Unit 2 短语及句型
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人教版丨九年级上册英语2单元短语/句型/词汇与句式精讲Unit2 知识梳理Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加(体重);发胖2.care about 关心;在乎3.end up 最终成为,最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.Mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between …and…在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one…,the other…一个……,另一个…...40.Father’s day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
译林版八年级下册一12345二必背知识点1参加join+sb/团体/组织take part in+活动2spend timeon sth花费时间在某事上spend time(in) doingsth花费时间做某事3例如suchas+n/代(举两个或以上例forexample+句子(举一个例子)4can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事couldn't stop doing sth(过)5direct flight 直达航班三、必背作文根据以下提示,以"Travelling"为题,写一篇70词左右的短文。
1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。
当你工作累了,有空的时候,到外地欣赏自然。
可呼吸新鲜空气,可交友,忘记疲劳,有益健康;2.旅游有时很麻烦,天气多变;3.旅游时应做充分准备,需了解天气情况。
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature.But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. And thieves may steal your money.When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful.。
一、短语1.女孩穿的颜色a girl’s colour2.影响我们influence us3.做个有关颜色的专题研究do a project on colours4.他们选择穿的颜色the colours they choose to wear5.向窗外望look out of the window6.阵雨过后after a rain shower7.写下颜色的名称write the names of the colours8.与她谈论彩虹talk with her about the rainbow9.看到天空中有道彩虹see a rainbow in the sky10.影响我们的心情influence our moods11.被粉刷成蓝色be painted blue12.一种冷色a calm colour13.给我们的身心带来平静bring peace to our mindand body14.代表悲伤represent sadness15.纯洁的颜色the colour of purity16.在他们结婚那天喜欢穿白色like to wear white ontheir wedding day17.使你感到暖和make you feel warm18.生活在寒冷地区的人们people in cold areas19.更喜欢暖和的颜色prefer warm colours20.创造一种温暖而舒适的感觉create a warm andcomfortable feeling21.代表快乐represent joy22.令你振作起来cheer you up23.太阳的颜色the colour of the sun24.使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天remind you of awarm sunny day25.智慧的颜色the colour of wisdom26.希望成功hope for success27.感觉劳累或身体虚弱feel tired or weak28.妒忌的颜色the colour of envy29.需要力量require strength30.在身心方面in either body or mind31.热情奔放的颜色the colour of heat32.代表强烈的感情represent strong feelings33.一些单词的含义the meanings of some words34.帮助他平静下来help him calm down35.(Reading)与你的性格特征相匹配match yourcharacteristics36.给她带来好运bring her good luck37.颜色和心情的关系a relationship between coloursand moods38.影响我们的日常生活influence our everyday lives39.在许多方面in many ways40.浅色light colour41.深色dark colour42.使房间显得更大make rooms seem larger43.他们的餐厅their dining rooms44.取决于个人的品味depend on personal taste45.运动包a sports bag46.棉制品be made of cotton47.注意你身边的颜色notice the colours around you48.代表其它什么represent something else49.被用于庆祝活动be used for celebrations50.尽快回信write back soon51.统治者的颜色the colour of the rulers52.在中国古代in ancient China53.古代欧洲统治者the rulers in ancient Europe54.穿白色制服wear white uniforms55.一则广告an advertisement56.发现某事discover something57.颜色的力量the power of colours58.改善你的生活质量improve your life59.半小时half an hour60.两个半小时(2种)two hours and a half = two and ahalf hours61.允诺某人某事(2种)promise sb. sth. = promise sth.to sb.62.实施颜色疗法practise colour therapy63.来自古印度come from ancient India64.感到足够自信feel confident enough65.为一家时尚杂志工作work for a fashion magazine66.给他们的衣服着色colour their clothes67.给不同人建议不同的衣服suggest different clothesto different people68.想到太阳think of the sun69.去参加一个朋友的生日聚会go to a friend’sbirthday party70.穿橙色看起来很精神look smart in orange71.一则欧洲故事a European story72.身穿蓝色be dressed in blue73.对他们很重要be important to them74.健康食物的颜色the colours of healthy food175.被古老的故事所影响be influenced by old stories76.据信---it is believed that77.得到保护be protected78.力量和信任power and trustt79.一双白鞋子a pair of white shoes 80.使她自己看上去更有力量make herself look morepowerful81.感到有点压力feel a little bit stressed82.平衡平静的白色balance the calm white83.想先做些笔记/笔录want to make some notes first二、重点句子及讲解1.你想穿哪一件?Which one do you want to wear?2.粉红色没什么不好。
第09讲九年级下册Unit 2 重点短语和句型九年级英语(译林牛津版)【基础知识】一、重点短语1. hear of 听说2. South African 南非人3. discover America 发现美洲4. the first man to walk on the Moon 第一个登上月球的人5. become interested in flying 对飞行变得感兴趣6. take one’s first flight 第一次飞行7. serve as a pilot 作为一名飞行员服务8. be chosen to become an astronaut 被挑选为一名宇航员9. manage to do sth. 设法做某事10. out of control 失去控制,无法管理11. cut … short 缩短 cut the flight short 缩短航程12. together with 与…一起13. land on the moon 在月球着陆 land safely 安全着陆14. one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind 人的一小步,人类一大步15. further research 深入研究16. the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲17. go bad 变坏;腐烂18. by hand 手工19. with the invention of the washing machine 随着洗衣机的发明20. have more time to relax 有更多的时间放松21. win the Nobel Prize twice during her lifetime 在她一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖22. the discovery of …的发现23. admire him the most 最钦佩他 admire him so much 如此钦佩他24. be unknown to humans 不为人类所知25. be widely used in …在…广泛应用26. believe it or not 信不信由你27. happen to 碰巧28. at present 现在,目前二.重点知识点1.Who do you think is the greatest person in history?2.hear of…听说… (hear-heard-heard) hear from收到..的来信3.invent-inventor-invention4.a fighter for the rights of black Africans all his life 一生为非洲黑人争取权利的战士5.a composer of classical music 一个古典乐的作曲家6.a great writer of English literature 一个英国文学的伟大作家7.the first Europeans (to discover America) 第一批发现美洲的欧洲人8.the first man to walk on the Moon9.become interested in flying10.take one’s first flight11.fly-flew-flown12.at the age of …13.receive his student pilot’s licence14.join the navy15.serve as a pilot16.test all types of aircraft17.be chosen to be an astronaut18.go into space/in space19.manage to do=succeed in doing 设法做成某事20.for the first time 第一次21.on their way / back to the Earth22.begin spinning out of control23.receive the order to cut the flight short24.order sb to do25.one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind26.A together with B=A A as well as B=And n陆地 v着陆,使…着陆28.on the surface of…. 在…的表面29.for further research(study/information) 为了进一步研究30.further+具体距离31.When they returned, the whole world was waiting to greet them.当他们回来的时候,整个世界在等着问候他们。
仁爱版七上Unit 2重点短语+句式+句型+语法重点短语1. g ood f ri end(s)好朋友2. j uni or hi gh sc ho ol初中3. f av ori t e ac to r(s)最喜爱的演员4. wi d e / sm all mo u th大/ 小嘴巴5. bi g / sm all no se / e a r s / h ead ...大/ 小鼻子、耳朵、头……6. l on g / sho r t n eck / ar m s / h ai r ...长/ 短脖子、胳膊、头发……7. l oo k t h e sam e看起来一样8. gi v e ... to ...把……给……9. l oo k lik e看起来像10. lo ok a t看11. in +颜色穿着……颜色的衣服12. h elp sb (t o) d o sth帮助某人做某事13. in di ff e r en t gra d e s在不同年级句式梳理1.H i s f a c e i s r o u n d.他的脸是圆的。
【点拨】“s b's +身体的部位+ b e +形容词。
”表示“某人的……是怎样的。
”,同义句是“s b.h a s a/a n+形容词+身体的部位。
”例如:M y e y e s a r e b i g.=I h a v e b i g e y e s.2.D o y o u h a v e a n a p p l e?你有一个苹果吗?【点拨】“D o/D o e s s b. h a v e +名词?”表示“某人有……吗?”,肯定回答是“Y e s,s b.d o/d o e s.”,否定回答是“N o,s b.d o n't/d o e s n't.”例如:—D o e s h e h a v e a t o y?—Y e s,h e d o e s./N o,h e d o e s n't.—D o t h e y h a v e b i g e y e s?—Y e s,t h e y d o./N o,t h e y d o n't.3.①—W h a t c o l o r i s y o u r w a l l e t?你的钱包是什么颜色的?—I t’s p i n k.它是粉色的。
Unit2 单元知识归纳一、指示代词:this,that,these,thosethis和that指说话人较近的人或物,these和those指说话人较远的人或物。
this和that指单数,连系动词be动词用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式;these和those表示复数,连系动词be动词用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。
1.在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用it代替句中this或that;在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中的these或those。
2。
在介绍某人时,用this或that,而不用he或she。
3.打电话时,说自己是谁用This is…,问别人是谁用Who’s that?二、单数形式的句子转换成复数形式的句子:1。
指示代词的变化:this→these,that→those;2.人称代词的变化:第一人称I变为we,you不发生变化,he/she/it变为they;3。
be动词的变化,am和is变为are;4。
可数名词的变化,此处为学习重点.①一般情况下在词尾加s。
例:pen→pens,friend→friends②以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词加es. 例:watch→watches,bus→buses③以o结尾的词加s或es。
例:photo→photos,tomato→tomatoes④以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加es。
例:family→families⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加es。
例:knife→knives二、人称代词:I, she, he, they1。
人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且常与am连用。
例:I’m Chinese。
2。
在口语中,如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语,习惯上用宾语。
例: I like playing basketball. Me, too.3.单数人称代词并列主语时,在英语中的顺序是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即:You and me;he and I ; you,he and I 例:Are you and she friends?4。
Unit 2重点单词、短语、句型原创不容易,为有更多动力,请【关注、关注、关注】,谢谢!师者,所以传道,授业,解惑也。
韩愈单词cheer v.欢呼;喝彩volunteer v.义务做;自愿做n.志愿者sign n.标志;信号notice n.通知;通告;注意 v.注意到;意识到lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的several pron.几个;数个;一些strong adj.强烈的;强壮的feeling n.感觉;感触satisfaction n.满足;满意joy n.髙兴;愉快owner n.物主;主人journey n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程raise v.募集;征集alone adv.独自;单独midnight n.午夜;子夜repair v.修理;修补fix v.修理;安装broken adj.破损的;残缺的wheel n.车轮;轮子letter n.信;函Miss n.女士;小姐disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的blind adj.瞎的;失明的deaf adj.聋的imagine v.想象;设想difficulty n.困难;难题open v.开;打开door n.门carry v.拿;提;扛train v.训练;培训excited adj.激动的;兴奋的training n.训练;培训kindness n.仁慈;善良clever adj.聪明的;聪颖的understand v.理解;领会change v.& n.变化;改变interest n.兴趣;关注 v.使感兴趣;使关注sir n.先生madam n.夫人;女士短语clean up打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) put off推迟hand out 分发call up打电话给(某人);征召used to曾经……;过去……care for照顾;非常喜欢try out参加……选拔;试用fix up修理;装饰give away 赠送;捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像st up建起;设立make a difference 影响;有作用句型1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。
【课堂笔记】人教版七年级英语上册Unit2基础识记1.your father and mother 你的爸爸和妈妈2.an uncle/aunt 一位叔叔/阿姨3.his aunts and uncles 他的阿姨和叔叔们4.my four fris 我的四个朋友5.her parents 她的父母6.my family tree 我的家谱7.your brother/sister 你的兄弟/姐妹.these two girls 这两个女孩9.in the first picture 在第一张图片里10.in the next picture 在下一张图片里11.have a good day 过得愉快12.my family photo 我的全家福13.a photo of my family 我家人的一张照片14.her cousin 她的表兄15.the name of my dog 我的狗的名字16.in my family 在我的家庭里17.two photos/pictures 两张照片1.my grandparents 我的祖父母重点句型1.This is my fri, Jane. 这是我的朋友,简。
2.These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟们。
3.Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
4.That is my family. 那是我的全家。
5.—Are these/those your parents?这些/那些是你的父母吗?—Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
6.—Who's he? 他是谁?—He's my brother, Paul.他是我的兄弟,保罗。
7.—Who're they? 他们是谁?—They're my grandparents.他们是我的(外)祖父母。
.Here are two nice photos of my family.这是我家的两张好看的全家福。
初三EEC英语(上)Unit 2 短语及句型 1. 五个感官动词look, sound, taste, smell, feel的用法:(1)+adj. (2) + like +n. Eg:①This food tastes_____ , please take it out . A. good B. well C. bad ②It sounds like ______ hitting the door . A. rock B. rocks C.rocking 2. pet :c.n.宠物 eg: keep pets养宠物 vt.爱抚,宠爱petted, petted, petting 3. speak up = speak loudly 大声说 speak highly of 高度评价 4. close : adj. ①近的,接近的 be/feel close to:接近于,在附近 ② 关系近的,亲密的 the closest friends 最亲密的朋友 vt. 关门,合上,终止 (反) open closed : adj.关闭的,合着的 (反) open closely : adv.接近地,严密地,亲密地 more/ most closely 4. through/ across/past/over :prep.穿过,越过,经过 through:物体内部穿过 eg: through the forests/windows/doors/tunnels(隧道) across:物体表面穿过 past :旁边通过;(时间)几点过几分 eg: walk past the shop over:越过(不接触表面) 5. hundred , thousand , million (百万), billion(十亿) 表示具体数目时后面不加S 。 Eg: 4 thousand 四千 表示不具体数目时后面加S再加of。 Eg:billions of 数以十亿计的 Eg : ①There are about ________students in our school . A. 2 thousand of B. 2 thousands of C. 2 thousand D. 2 thousands ② There are ______ students in our grade . A. three hundreds and forty-five B. three hundred and forty five C. three hundred forty-five D. three hundred and forty-five 6. medicine :u.n. 药,医学 Eg:take some medicine 服一些药 Eg: Chinese medicine 中医 pill: c.n.药片 7. describe :vt. 描写,形容—description : n.描写,记述 describe…as…把…描述成… 8. be different from = be not the same as =…and…are different = …and…aren’t the same 不同于… Eg: Chinese names and English names aren’t the same . = = = 9. however :adv.无论如何,不管怎样= no matter how +adj./adv.原 eg: However hard she tried ,nothing seemed to work. =_____ ______ ______ _____ she tried ,nothing seemed to work. conj.然而,但是=but 10. have a picnic= go on a picnic 去野餐 11. correct:adj.=right 正确的,对的 vt.改正,批改 Eg: correct our homework 批改作业 correctly : adv.恰当地,正确地=in a right way 12. 打电话常用语: 我就是… This is…speaking=This is…= Speaking 你是谁? Who is that ? 你是… ? Is that…?= Is…there ? 当你听不清对方谈话说 :Sorry, I can’t hear you ./ Could you speak up ? 当你要找的人不在时,接电话的的说:Can I take a message for you? 打电话的人说:Can I leave a message ? 13. My CD didn’t work= My CD was broken = There was something wrong with my CD .我的CD坏了。 14. ①(肯) A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as + B A 和B… 一样 Eg: Lily is as tall as Lucy . (否) A+ be +not + as / so+ adj.原级+ as + B A 不如B… Eg: Lily isn’t as/so tall as Lucy . ②(肯)A + 行为动词+ as+ adv. 原级+ as +B A和B做…一样 Eg: She writes as carefully as her friends . (否)A + 助动词/情态动词+ not行为动词原形+ as+ adv. 原级+ as +B A做…不如B Eg: She doesn’t write as carefully as her friends . 15.some … others =some + n.复…other + n.复 一些…另一些(无范围) some …the other 一些…剩下…(有范围) one …the other 一个…另一个(两者) 16.a+序数词:再一次 eg: a=another fifth student再来一名学生 the+序数词:第几 eg: the fifth student 第五名学生 17.短语。 大声点说_____________吃药_______________使某人做某事_____________ 仔细地看_____________味道像______________弄清____________________ 不同于________________练习做某事____________轮流做某事___________ 想出____________太多蒜________________听起来美___________________ 同时______________一些…另一些_____________设法做某事____________ 尝试做某事____________与某人通话________________数千的___________ 闻起来好_______________一块糖______________了解世界______________ 制作吃得东西_____________ 闻花______________看一只蝴蝶___________
Unit 2习题 1. The river was frozen, so we walked______ the ice to the other bank. A. across B. through C. over 2.Let’s look _________ noses and mouths. A. more closely B. more closely at C. closer at 3.How do they taste ? They taste _______. A. good B. well C.deliciously 4.I talked to him on the phone . He ________ worried . A. looked B. smelled C. sounded 5._______ ago, our country was covered by thick forests . A. Several million of year B. Several million year C. Several million years D. Several millions of years 6.He wrote as ________ as his father A. careful B. more carefully C. carefully 7.A person’s mouth isn’t as smart as his nose . = A person’s nose is ______ _______ his mouth . 8.-What you told me is ________. Everybody felt very _______. A. confused ,confusing B.confusing, confusing C.confusing,confused 9.The fifth taste is hard to describe . = = 10.Jack’s brother doesn’t work so _______ as Jack . A. harder B. hard C. hardest 11.He could _______ neither French nor German, so I ______ with Him in English . A. speak , talked B. talk, told C. say , spoke 12.-The skirt looks different _______ others and is is nice . -Thanks. It _______ by my mother last month . A. from , made B. from ,was made C. in, ha been made 13.I have got _______ A in my history test . A. a B. an C. the 14.However hot it is, he still goes out to play . = 15.男孩不同于女孩。= = = 16.I _______ you as soon as I _______ there . A. call , get B. will call , get C. call, will get 17.His car was broken yesterday . = = 18.The silk _______ soft . I must be made in China . A. feels B. touches C. looks