2019人教版8年级下册英语配套练习册答案

最新人教版八年级英语下册同步练习题（全册共46页附答案）Unit1同步练习Ⅰ．根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。

1.Mary planned to see a dentist becauseshe had a(牙痛).2.I saw a big dog(躺)on the side of the road.3.How many(乘客)are there on your bus?4.We’re having(苦恼)with our new house.5.My sister is too young to look after(她自己).Ⅱ．选用方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。

sore,cough,rest,back,matter1.Nancy all night,so she looked tired this morning.2.Miss Yang has a throat,so she can’ｔtalk more.3.Sit down and your legs.the?4.I saw many reporters walking around your house.What’ｓ5.A small boy rode on the elephant’ｓ.Ⅲ．根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。

eat too much for a meal.1.You(胃疼)so you shouldn’ｔ2.You may have a fever.You should(量体温).3.Put on your warm clothes,or you may(感冒).4.(令我吃惊的是),the little girl can draw so well.5.My sister(摔倒)and hurt her knees.Ⅳ．根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

1.你怎么了？with you?2.他们都同意这个周末去野餐。

Test for Unit 1（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听短对话，选择正确图片。

(5分)()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy?Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

(5分)()6.A.You should see a dentist.B．You can't eat anything. C．Y ou should go to a doctor.()7.A.I hurt myself yesterday. B．Three times a day.C．To see a doctor.()8.A.Yes，I am a doctor. B．No，I have a cold.C．No，I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B．Don't worry.C．I'm busy.()10.A.It's bad. B．I agree with you.C．Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。

()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A．10.B．17.C．20.()12.How did the accident happen?A．The truck was broken.B．The driver drove after drinking.C．The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑2019中考英语人教八下U7—8语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Welcome to CGV1. Fast & Furious 72. Starring: Vin Diesel, Paul Walker, JasonStatham3. Directed by James Wan( ) 1. How long does the film Fast & Furious 7 last ?A. Seven daysB. Five daysC. Three hoursD. Over two hours ( ) 2. Who plays no role in the movie ?A. Vin DieselB. Paul WalkerC. Chris MoranD. Jason Statham( ) 3. What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?A. VIPB. VV IPC. Online BookingD. Weekend tickets.( ) 4. The last show on IMAX screen ends at ____________.A. 11:30 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m.C. 12:00 p.m.D.11:40 a.m.( ) 5. A couple decide to see the 3D film together with an 8-year-old daughter this Thursday. How much will they have to pay if booking on the Internet ? A. 150 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 170 yuan. D.210 yuan参考答案1—5、DCBBA二、教材语法聚焦1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(八下Unit 7)【基本用法】构成：单音节加­er /­est, 部分双音节和多音节加more/most。

2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

AImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1．_____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A. SanaB. LahejC. HannanD. Times2．A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.A. enough drinking water to useB. no drinking water to useC. no private companiesD. more water pollution3．What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足B. 短缺C. 干旱D. 需求4．We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supplyB. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC. private companies make a lot of moneyD. Lahej is a beautiful place5．Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save WaterB. How to Make Use of SeawaterC. How People Use Water FullyD. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏，尤其提到了也门这个国家，根据一项报告，也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候，就将没有饮用水了。

2019中考英语人教八下U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

①Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the clothes just washed itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!②A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and marks that don’t belong on you r clothes.③The nanostructures don’t break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.④So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.⑤According to the US Department of Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.⑥“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).”So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1. According to the first three paragraphs, _____.A. the self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outB. the clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningC. people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysD. the nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes2. What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 方案B. 溶液C. 水盆D. 模型3. What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about?A. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.4. From the passage, we learn that _____.A. it’s time to throw out our washing machinesB. the solution sells wellC. clothing makers like the solutionD. the solution is not on sale yet5. We might read the above passage in ________.A. a fashion bookB. a guide bookC. a science magazineD. a newspaper advertisement.参考答案1—5、DBCDC二、教材语法聚焦1. 情态动词could的用法(八下Unit 3)【基本用法】could表礼貌请求和允许。

八年级下册英语人教版练习册电子书 1、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred of B．two hundreds of C．two hundreds D．two hundred (正确答案)

2、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] * A. who B. when C. where(正确答案) D. for which

3、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] * A. cleans; plays B. cleaning; playing C. cleans; is playing(正确答案) D. cleans; is playing the 4、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] * A. sit B. located(正确答案) C. lies D. stand

5、These apples smell _____ and taste ______. [单选题] * A. well; well B. good; good(正确答案) C. well; good D. good; well

6、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] * A. spent B. made C. took(正确答案) D. cost

7、Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *

题组综合练模拟练I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词1.(2018·北京顺义区木林中学期中，1)He made a good_______(决定)to go to bed early every night.2.(2018·安徽桐城二中期末，95)Ben is _______(躺)on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.3.(2018·浙江杭州建德期中，61)—You look tired.What’s the m_______?—I didn’t sleep well last night,because I had a toothache.4.(2018·安徽滁州全椒县期末，94)The bus is full of p_______(乘客).5.(2018·浙江杭州建德期中，63)It’s not good to copy others’homework.We should do homework by o_______.6.(2017·山东高密四中文慧学校下学期开学考试，1)Our teachers often tell us the_______(危险)of the traffic accident.7.(2017·浙江海宁新仓中学下学期第一次月考，46)Red wine usually gives a_______(头痛).8.(2017·山东高密四中文慧学校下学期开学考试，8)The_______(温度)will be high tomorrow.. II.单项选择1.(2018·辽宁灯塔二中期中，3)—_______,Jim?—I have a toothache.A.How are youB.What are you doingC.What’s the matterD.Are you OK2.(2018·山西孝义期中，21)—Do you know Ashima Shiraishi(15顶级攀岩女孩)?—Yes,she isa young_______.She got many big prizes for rock climbing.A.volunteerB.climberC.passenger3.(2018·北京顺义区木林中学期中，4)Gina eats_______junk food so she is_______fat.A.too many;too muchB.too much;too manyC.too much;much tooD.too many; much too4.(2018·辽宁辽河油田兴隆台一中期中，20)I saw him_______on the side of the road when I passed by.A.lieB.liedC.lyingy5.(2018·山西农业大学附属中学期中，23)Peter was a problem child three years ago.But,_______,he is a top student in our school now.People sure change.A.to our surpriseB.to star withC.to be honest6.(2018·安徽蚌埠期末，21)You_______drive your car so fast.It’s very dangerous.A.couldB.couldn’tC.shouldD.shouldn’t中考练I.根据汉语意思完成下列句子1.(2018·天津中考，66)下一站我得下车了。

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section AI．根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词1.They are going to set out to look for some _____ .2.It is a small _____ and you can find some plants on it.3.Look! There is a big _____ which is sailing on the sea.4.The soldier is holding a _____ tightly.He is waiting for orders.Ⅱ，根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1.Please tum to p_____5 and read the text.2.H_____ up, or you will be late for class.3.What e_____ did you do last night?4.The animal can't live in the sea. It can only live on l_____.5.She is from France and she can speak F_____.Ⅲ．单项选择1.There is a temple _____ the island. It is old but beautiful.A.inB.onC.atD.over2.The box is very heavy. It is full _____ old books and magazines.A.withB.ofC.forD.in3.-If we don't _____ ,we may miss the beginning of the concert.-Well,let's take a taxi to get there. It can save us much time．A.hurry upB.grow upC.stay upe up4.(2018甘肃武威中考)-Is dinner ready?-Not _____ ．A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever5.(2018天津中考)Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden _____ ．petitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition6.(2018山东日照中考)-When will you give the novel back to me?-Sorry,I _____ it.How about Friday?A.didn't finishB.won't finishC.haven't finishedD.don't finish7.(2017甘肃兰州中考)A nurse _____ Carolyn will look after the baby when his mother _____ away.A.naming ;isB.naming ; will bed;isd;will be8.(2018江苏扬州中考) -Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided _____ first?-Yes. The Little Prince.A.how to readB.which to readC.when to readD.where to readⅣ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1．我还没有完成作业。

八年级练习册英语下册答案人教版练习一一、ABCDD DBCDD BBCDD二、AABCB AABBB三、DDAAA CCDDD四、was doing is was doing to leave natural easily importance五、grew into to make for the first time are in danger encourages us to help will catch the school bus at the beginning are good at take away六、you will what is How long How can by plane七、She started to eat bamboo shoots and leavesLess and less spaceToo much traffichow to make a home pageweighed 35 kilograms八、natural wetlands provides ideal comfortably九、China 13 basketball film fruit十.作文略。

练习二二. 单项选择。

(20分)1-5 BDAAD 6-10 CDDAB 11-15 BBCAD 16-20 ABACC二. 交际英语。

(5分)21-25 BCDEA三. 完形填空。

(10分)26-30 C B A CA 31-35 C B D A D四. 阅读理解。

(每空2分，共30分)、(A )36-40 BBBCC (B) 41-45 CABDB (C). 46-50 BCCDD五. 词汇。

A) 51. government 52. disasters 53. importance 54. encourages55. height 56. screamed 57. directions 58. arrival59. covers 60. unnecessaryB) 61. killing 62. foggy 63. trapped 64. alive65. carelessly 66.tourists 67. endangered 68. playing69. was mopping 70. to buildC) 71. crashed into 72. in fear 73. provide for 74. at birth75. calmed down六. 任务型阅读。

I．用所给词的适当形式填空1. _____ (actual) ,she likes classical music instead of pop music.2.My hometown is in the _____ (south) part of China.3.The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived _____ (success) at last.4.I'd like to buy the red hat because I think it is very _____ (beauty).5.He gave us a brief _____ (introduce) about his company.Ⅱ．根据甸意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.-Which is your favorite _____ （乐队）?-It's The Beatles.2.We will be good friends _____ （永远）．3.The young man is going to study _____ （到国外）．4. Their _____ （笑声）makes me nervous.I want to go now.5.The man runs very fast and he wants to break the _____ （纪录）．6.My boss is a football _____ （迷；狂热爱好者）．He likes watching some football games.7.(2017四川凉山州中考)Country music is a traditional kind of music from the _____ （南方）states of America.Ⅲ．根据汉语提示完成句子1.She likes some different kinds of pets _____ （比如）dogs and cats.2.The ruler isn't mine.It _____ （属于）my sister.3.They are _____ （做研究）in the science lab.4.The boy enjoys _____ （听音乐）very much.5.Don't make too much noise.You may _____ （吵醒）the baby.Ⅳ．单项选择1．（2018江苏淮安中考）Linda's performance at the art festival was a(n) _____ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A.successB.dreamC.chanceD.idea2.(2017湖北武汉中考) -How are you today?-Oh,I _____ as ill as I do now for a long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt3．（2018山东滨州中考）Nowadays， _____ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of4. (2018湖北孝感中考) -Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup-I guess the gold medal will _____ Germany.A.belong toB.take upC.make upD.stick toV．根据汉语意思完成句子。