北京四中2009~2010学年度第一学期期中测验高三年级
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北京四中2009~2010学年度高三物理第一学期期中考试物理试卷分析一、选择题部分题解析:1.若为匀变速直线运动,,如图直线所示,由图可知在相等时间内的位移,故。
2.玻璃杯是否碎裂主要取决于所受力,掉在石头上和草地上相比,动量变化量相同,杯受冲量相同,由动量定理可知,,掉在石头上作用时间Δt短,故即动量变化率亦即力F较大。
选D3.甲、乙能否相遇取决于v0,a1,d,a2之间的关系。
在具体讨论时可假设只有一个量变化,比如在v0,a1,a2一定的情况下,改变d的值,可讨论相遇的情况。
本题若只作定性分析可用x-t图直观反映。
如图,甲有可能追不上乙,有可能相遇一次,有可能相遇二次。
5.将板抬起的过程中,物块先受静摩擦力,当物块滑动后受滑动摩擦力,故增大时,f1增大,f2减小,选C。
7.红蜡块的运动是竖直方向匀速运动与水平方向匀加速运动的合成,应为匀变速曲线运动。
8.题述条件给出了平抛过程的位移方向由M→N,作出位移矢量三角形如图,故,由此可求出t,进而可求出位移及N点的速度。
9.计算天体质量常用的方法有二:一是利用卫星的参数求中心天体的质量,由得,本题中月球作为卫星只能求地球质量,不少同学误选了C;二是利用星球表面的重力加速度求质量,即得。
10.缓慢拉动小球,小球始终处于平衡状态,拉力F为变力,故不能用恒力功的求法得B;正确解法为拉力做功转化为小球的重力势能,即。
11.要使A、B相对静止,二者的加速度相同。
A、B整体受力如左图。
由牛顿第二定律得F-μ(M+m)g=(M+m)a,对A受力如右图,f=ma≤f m=1 N,联立2式得F≤6 N。
12.木块克服摩擦力做功W=fs,其中s为木块相对于地的位移,显然木板不固定时木块位移大,故W1<W2;产生的热量Q=fd,其中d为木块相对木板的位移,两种情况下相对位移相同,均为板长,故Q1=Q2。
14.在题述三种情况下分别由牛顿第二定律得:mg sinθ―μmg cosθ=ma1,(m+m')g sinθ―μ(m+m')g cosθ=(m+m')a2,(mg+F)sinθ―μ(mg+F)cosθ=ma3。
《2010年北京市北京四中高三上学期语文期中考试语文试卷》1.下列词语中,字形和加红字的读音全都正确的一项是A.影牒委曲求全口供(gòng) 书声琅(lǎng)琅B.发祥地见风驶舵噱(xuè)头方枘(ruì)圆凿C.独角戏山清水秀讣(fù)告岁稔(rěn)年丰D.度假村征稿启示顺遂(suí) 掎(jǐ)角之势本题答案或解析地址:/quesdetail.aspx?subject=gzyw&quesid=887752.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是①专家预测,随着我国私人汽车购置力的迅速增强,未来几年内完全有可能________蕴藏巨大市场和商机的“汽车经济”。
②一位年轻的诗人这样说:没有绿树,平原就会躺倒在地,倒退到那个死寂的________年代。
③如果生命中只有鲜花和奖杯而没有挫折和痛苦,那么这种人生________显得太单薄了!A.催生荒凉未免B.萌生蛮荒不免C.萌生荒凉不免D.催生蛮荒未免本题答案或解析地址:/quesdetail.aspx?subject=gzyw&quesid=887763.下列句子中,加红的成语使用恰当的一项是A.平儿明知是谁偷了茯苓霜,但投鼠忌器....,怕伤了那主人探春的体面,所以不愿去起赃。
B.为了不让下一代输在起跑线上,年轻的父母纷纷送孩子去练钢琴、学英语……真是无所不为....。
C.为了改变落后的局面,一些高三学子踌躇满志....,开始调整自己的学习状态,为实现理想而奋斗。
D.各位营员从哪所学校来,又实际编排在哪一兴趣班,他都洞若观火....,一清二楚。
本题答案或解析地址:/quesdetail.aspx?subject=gzyw&quesid=887774.下列句子中,没有语病的一句是A.正因为科学是一把“双刃剑”,所以,先进的医疗技术既有可能解除病人的痛苦,也有可能对病症束手无策。
北京四中2008—2009学年度高三第一学期期中考英语试卷(本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why couldn’t the woman give the man some hel p?A.She is quite busy right now.B.She doesn’t like grammar at all.C.She is poor at grammar, too.2. What happened to the man?A.He had to do others’ jobs.B.Nobody would like to help him.C.He had to take Jane to hospital.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A.The woman likes the dyed hair.B.The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C.Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.4. What is the man going to do?A.Go shopping and buy a pair of new trousers.B.Have his old clothes changed.C.Go to a tailor’s and have a new pair of pants made.5. What did the man mean?A.He wanted a table near the window.B.He wanted a quiet place.C.He wanted to sit near the window to discuss something.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
英语试题(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷机读卷(共72分)听力部分(共18分)一、听对话,选择所谈论的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
1A B C2.A B C3.A B C4A B C二、听对话和独白,根据对话和独白的内容,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
5. How often does the man write to his grandpa?A. Every week.B. Every month.C. Every year.6. What does the man want?A. A blue coat.B. A yellow shirt.C. A brown jacket.7. What‟s the woman‟s uncle?A. A policeman.B. A basketball player.C. An actor.8. What‟s wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a cough.C. He has a cold.请听一段对话,回答第9至第10小题。
9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In an office.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Repair the computer for the man.B. Give the money back to the man.C. Change the computer for another one.请听一段对话,回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who will have a birthday party?A. Mike.B. Lucy.C. Lily.12. How will Mike go there?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.请听一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
2008—2009学年度北京四中高三语文第一学期期中考试(试卷满分为150分,考试时间为150分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共30分)一、本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分。
1.下列词语中,加点的字的读音全都正确的一项是A.给.(jí)予干瘪.(biě)晦.(huì)涩迥.(jiŏng)然不同B.饿殍.(piăo)憧.(chōng)憬篡.(cuàn)位朝暾.(tūn)夕月C.追溯.(sù)嗜.(shì)好经筵.(yàn)妍媸.(chī)毕露D.俟.(sì)机邂逅.(gòu)门拴.(shuān)稗.(bài)官野史2.下列词语中,字形有误的一项是A.遵循慰藉周旋鞠躬尽瘁光风霁月B.抱怨征侯唐突出类拔萃目不遐接C.断言福祉缱绻弘扬国粹饥肠辘辘D.消受洞悉洗练形容憔悴得鱼忘筌3.将下列词语依次填入下面这段话的横线处,最恰当的一组是①二十多年来,这个教人自强不息的回答总是像在夜雾茫茫的大海上的一座灯塔,若隐若现,时明时暗,照着我的人生航程。
②我的看法是,庄周们一定能出各级官僚们“威福”的分量,而大小官僚们永远不可能理解庄周们的“闲福”对于人生的意义。
③中国小说总是不静止地叙述人物的内心活动,而往往偏重通过人物的外部言行的表现使读者到人物的内心活动。
④“木叶”之与“树叶”,不过是一字之差,“木”与“树”在概念上是相去无几的,然而在艺术形象领域,这里的差别就几乎是一字千里。
A.伫立称领略原先B.肃立称体会原本C.伫立掂体会原本D.肃立掂领略原先4.下列句子中,加点的成语使用恰当的一句是A.改革开放以来,各行各业都发生了可喜的变化,但同时像“毒奶粉”这样的不良现象也应运而生....,这是需要引起重视的。
B.一曲曲儿歌和一张张泛黄的老照片,将我们的记忆带回到了那些曾经的蹉.跎岁月...,长大了的我们在体味欢乐的同时,更感到了肩头的责任。
北京四中2008—2009学年度高三第一学期期中测检英语试题(本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Why couldn’t the woman give the man some help?A.She is quite busy right now.B.She doesn’t like grammar at all.C.She is poor at grammar, too.2.What happened to the man?A.He had to do others’ jobs.B.Nobody would like to help him.C.He had to take Jane to hospital.3.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The woman likes the dyed hair.B.The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C.Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.4.What is the man going to do?A.Go shopping and buy a pair of new trousers.B.Have his old clothes changed.C.Go to a tailor’s and have a new pair of pants made.5.What did the man mean?A.He wanted a table near the window.B.He wanted a quiet place.C.He wanted to sit near the window to discuss something.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
北京市宣武区2009—2010学年度第一学期期中测试高三物理2009.11考生注意:考试时间100分钟,满分100分一、选择题(本题包括15小题,每小题4分,共60分)在以下各题的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将正确的选项涂写在专用机读卡中的相应位置。
1 .在力学理论建立的过程中,有许多伟大的科学家做出了贡献。
关于科学家和他们的贡献,下列说法正确的是A •伽利略最早发现了行星运动的三大规律B .笛卡尔对牛顿第一定律的建立做出了贡献C.开普勒通过实验测出了引力常量D •牛顿最早指出力不是维持物体运动的原因2.物块静止在固定的斜面上,分别按图示的方向对物块施加大小相等的力 F , A中F垂直于斜面向上,B中F垂直于斜面向下,C中F竖直向上,D中F竖直向下,施力后物块仍然静止,则物块所受的静摩擦力增大的是D •将滑块由静止释放,如果 口 >tan 0,滑块将下滑CA B D3 (b)f m 。
从0时刻开始,物挂钉挂钉2mgsin 9 mgs in 9用一根长1m 的轻质细绳将一副质量为1kg 的画框对称悬挂在墙壁上,已知绳能承受的最大张力为10N ,为使绳不断裂,画框上两个挂钉的间距最大为(取 g =10m/s 2) 1 C . 一m5•如图所示,将质量为m 的滑块放在倾角为 9的固定斜面上。
滑块与斜面之间的动摩擦因数为口若滑块与斜面之间的最大静摩擦力和滑动摩擦力大小相等,重力加速度为g 。
则A .用平行于斜面向上的力拉滑块向上匀速滑动,如果口 =tan 9,拉力大小应是 口D 」m4.2B . m 2A 」m24.重量为mg 的物体静止在水平地面上,物体与地面之间的最大静摩擦力为 受到恒定的水平拉力 F 的作用,F 与时间t 的关系如 图a 所示。
为了定性地表达该物体的运动情况,在图b 所示的图像中,纵轴y 应为该物体的A.位移大小sB.加速度大小aC..动能大小E k D 动量大小pD •将滑块由静止释放,如果 口 >tan 0,滑块将下滑6.如图所示,以8m/s 匀速行驶的汽车即将通过路口,绿灯还有2s 将熄灭,此时汽车距离停车线18m 。
北京四中2009-2010年度上学期期中考试物理试卷一.单项选择题(2分×15=30分) 1.下列各现象中,利用大气压的是A.用力将钢笔中的墨水甩出B.用吸盘挂钩挂衣服C.三峡大坝旁修建船闸D.等候地铁时不要越过黄色安全线2.下列事例中,为了减小压强的是A .注射器的针头做得很尖B .压路机上碾子的质量很大C .大型建筑的立柱下设计有宽大的台子D .滑冰运动员的冰鞋上装有冰刀3.在新型飞机的研制中,将飞机模型放在风洞中固定不动,让风(高速流动的空气)迎面吹来,可以模拟飞机在空中的飞行情况。
下列说法正确的是A .飞机模型相对于地面是运动的B .飞机模型相对于空气是运动的C .空气相对于地面是静止的D .空气相对于飞机模型是静止的4.下列事例中不.能用惯性知识解释的是 A .短跑运动员跑到终点后不能立即停下来B .在匀速行驶的列车上,小明向上跳起后仍然落回原处C .踢出去的足球最终会停下来D .在马路上骑自行车不宜太快,防止造成交通事故5.如图a 所示是把小木块挂在弹簧测力计下在空中静止,把小木块放在地面上用弹簧测力计向上提,示数又如图b 所示,则此时小木块受到的合力的大小是A 、15NB 、10NC 、5ND 、0N6. P 、Q 是同一直线上相距12m 的两个点,甲、乙两小车从P 点出发向Q 运动,它们运动的s-t 图像如图所示,由图像可知A .甲车速度小于乙车速度B .经过2.5s ,甲车到达Q 点C .甲车的速度是5m/sD .乙车到达Q 点所用时间是6s7.关于液体压强,下面说法中正确的是A .液体压强是由液体重力产生的,所以液体越重,产生的压强越大B .因为P =F/S ,所以液体压强与容器底面积大小有关C .由于重力的方向总是竖直向下的,因而液体内部只有向下的压强D .液体压强只与液体的密度和深度有关a 图b 图8.关于大气压的现象,下列说法中正确的是A .大气压的值是固定不变的B .大气压随高度的增加而增大C .一个标准大气压能支持10.3米高的水银柱D .在同一地点,同时用粗细不同的玻璃管做托里拆利实验,测出的大气压值是不变的9.如图所示连通器装入水,在左边放一木球浮在水面上,当放入木球后,下列分析正确的是A.左右两边水面一样高B.左边水面高于右边水面C.左边水面低于右边水面D.以上分析都不对10.如图所示,容器中装有水,其中h 1=1m ,h 2=60cm ,容器底面积S=20cm 2,则水对容器底的压力和水对容器顶的压强分别是(g 取10N/kg )A .12N ,4×103PaB .20N ,4×103PaC .20N ,1×104PaD .12N ,6×103Pa11、在光滑的水平面上做匀速直线运动的物体,在水平面只受到两个力的作用,则下面说法中正确的是A .这两个力一定是一对平衡力B .如果撤销其中一个力,物体的运动状态不会改变C .如果两个力均撤销,物体的运动状态一定会改变D .如果在水平方向上再加上一个力,物体的运动状态也可能不改变12、两块完全相同的砖按图放置,设左边砖对地面压强为P 左,右边砖对地面压强为P 右,则 A 、P 左:P 右 =1:2 B 、P 左:P 右 =2:1 C 、P 左:P 右 =4:1 D 、P 左:P 右 =1:113.在一次模拟的托里拆利实验中,四个同学分别用如图所示的四种方式测量液柱高度。
2009-2010学年度北京市海淀区第一学期高三年级期中练习数学试题(理科)本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共40分)注意事项:1.答卷前将学校、班级、姓名填写清楚.2.选择题的每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑.其它小题用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上.一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题列出的四个选项中,选出符合题目要求的一项.1.已知全集U 为实数集,}1|{},02|{2≥=<-=x x B x x x A ,则B C A U ⋂=( ) A .}10|{<<x x B .}20|{<<x xC .}1|{<x xD .∅2.命题“0>∀x ,都有02≤-x x ”的否定 ( ) A .0,02≤->∃x x x 使得 B .0,02>->∃x x x 使得C .0,02>->∀x x x 都有D .0,02>-≤∀x x x 都有3.已知等差数列{}n a 中,10795=-+a a a ,记n n a a a S +++= 21,则13S 的值为( )A .130B .260C .156D .168 4.已知α是第四象限角,ααπsin ,125)tan(则=-= ( )A .51B .—51C .135 D .—135 5.已知向量)1,2(),,1(==b k a ,若a 与b 的夹角大小为︒90,则实数k 的值为 ( )A .12-B .12C .2-D .2 6.函数1()()sin 2xf x x =-在区间[0,π2]上的零点个数为 ( )A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个7.已知函数x x x f sin )(=,∈x R ,则)5(πf ,)1(f ,)(3π-f 的大小关系为 ( ) A .)5()1()3(ππf f f >>-B .)5()3()1(ππf f f >->C .)3()1()5(ππ->>f f fD .)1()5()3(f f f >>-ππ8.对于定义域为R 的函数()f x ,给出下列命题:①若函数()f x 满足条件2)1()1(=-=-x f x f ,则函数()f x 的图象关于点(0,1)对称; ②若函数()f x 满足条件)1()1(x f x f -+-,则函数()f x 的图象关于y 轴对称; ③在同一坐标系中,函数(1)y f x =-与(1)y f x =-的图象关于直线1x =对称;④在同一坐标系中,函数(1)y f x =+与(1)y f x =-其图象关于y 轴对称. 其中,真命题的个数是( )A .1B .2C .3D .4第Ⅱ卷(共110分)注意事项 :1.用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在试卷上. 2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚.二、填空题:本大题共6小题,每小题5分,共30分.把答案填在题中横线上.9.若点在幂函数)(x f y =的图象上,则()f x = . 10.计算=+⎰ex xx 1d )12( .11.在△ABC 中,角A ,B ,C 的对边分别为,,,a b c 若13=a ,c =4,A=60°,则b =__________. 12.把函数sin(2)6y x π=-的图象向左平移ϕ(0)ϕ>个单位,所得到的图象对应的函数为奇函数,则ϕ的最小值是 .13.已知函数2 1()(2) 1ax bx c x f x f x x ⎧++≥-=⎨--<-⎩,其图象在点(1,(1)f )处的切线方程为21y x =+,则它在点(3,(3))f --处的切线方程为 .14.已知数列{}n b 满足11=b ,x b =2(∈x N *),*11||(2,)n n n b b b n n N +-=-≥∈.①若2=x ,则该数列前10项和为 ;②若前100项中恰好含有30项为0,则x 的值为 .三、解答题: 本大题共6小题,共80分.解答应写出文字说明, 演算步骤或证明过程. 15.(本小题满分13分)已知函数2()(sin cos )+cos2f x x x x =+. (Ⅰ)求函数()f x 的最小正周期;(Ⅱ)当0,2x π⎡⎤∈⎢⎥⎣⎦时,求函数()f x 的最大值,并写出x 相应的取值.16.(本小题满分14分)已知等比数列{}n a 中,13,a =481a =*()n ∈N .(Ⅰ)若{}n b 为等差数列,且满足2152,b a b a ==,求数列{}n b 的通项公式;(Ⅱ)若数列{}n b 满足3log n n b a =,求数列11n n b b +⎧⎫⎨⎬⎩⎭的前n 项和n T .17.(本小题满分13分)已知函数32()4f x ax bx x =++的极小值为-8,其导函数()y f x '=的图象经过点(2,0)-,如图所示.(Ⅰ)求()f x 的解析式;(Ⅱ)若函数()y f x k =-在区间[3,2]-上有两个不同的零点,求实数k 的取值范围. 18.(本小题满分13分)图1是某种称为“凹槽”的机械部件的示意图,图2是凹槽的横截面(阴影部分)示意图,其中四边形ABCD 是矩形,弧CmD 是半圆,凹槽的横截面的周长为4。
北京四中2008~2009学年上学期期中考试高三英语试卷满分150分,时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why couldn’t the woman give the man some help?A. She is quite busy right now.B. She doesn’t like grammar at all.C. She is poor at grammar, too,2. What happened to the man?A. He had to do others’ jobs.B. Nobody would like to help him.C. He had to take Jane to hospital.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman likes the dyed hair.B. The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C. Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.4. What is the man going to do?A. Go shopping and buy a pair of new trousers,B. Have his old clothes changed.C. Go to a tailor’s and have a new pair of pants made.5. What did the man mean?A. He wanted a table near the window.B. He wanted a quiet place.C. He wanted to sit near the window to discuss something.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
北京四中2009~2010学年度第一学期期中测验高三年级英语试卷(本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.What has the man bought for his wife?A.Tennis shoes.B.Music records.C.Nothing yet.2.Who is the man?A.A seller.B.A writer.C.A publisher3.What is the weather like now?A.Windy.B.Foggy.C.Sunny.4.What does the man think of the woman's worry?A.It's reasonable.B.It's unnecessary.C.It's unthinkable.5.Where are the English teachers meeting?A.In the teachers' office.B.In the reading-room.C.In the meeting-room.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.What kind of room does the man want?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.Two single rooms.7.When will the man leave the hotel?A.On July 11th.B.On June 14th.C.On June 15th.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.Who is the man?A.A doctor.B.A driver.C.A passenger.9.What is the trouble with the woman in the car?A.She is going to give birth.B.She is suffering from some disease.C.She has been hurt in an accident.10.Where is the man now?A.At the hospital nearby.B.In the Washington Tunnel.C.On the Lincoln Expressway.听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.How long has the man been ill?A.Since Friday.B.Since Saturday.C.Since Sunday.12.How should the man take the doctor's medicine?A.Twice a day before meals.B.Three times a day after meals.C.Four times a day during meals.13.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Go to a dance.B.See the doctor again.C.Drink some special tea.听第9段材料,回答第14至第17题。
14.What is the man's uncle?A.A boat owner.B.A lab owner.C.A restaurant owner.15.Where will the woman be working during July?A.In the lab.B.On a boat.C.On the shore.16.What is the best time to go to the coast?A.June.B.July.C.August.17.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman will keep in touch with the man.B.The woman will work in Nantucket in August.C.The town will get crowded with tourists in June.听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
(每空限填一个词)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21.—Did you happen to see ______ black and ______ white cat?—Is she missing? I told you to take care of her.A.the; the B.the; / C.a; / D.a; the22.Of the two, I would prefer ______ camera, which is very easy for me to carry.A.a small B.a smaller C.the small D.the smaller23.______ you want to remember its usage, you'd better make a sentence with the new word.A.Unless B.While C.Now that D.Even if24.I ______ on a sofa because my grandparents have come for the weekend.A.slept B.was sleeping C.have slept D.am sleeping25.I am glad that you have managed to come. You __ have brought wine. We've got plenty.A.wouldn't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.needn't26.I would rather buy a house in the suburb than ______ in the city.A it B.one C.this D.that27.He feels that his health ______ owing to ______ a long walk every other day.A.is improving; taking B.has been improved; being takenC.improved; taken D.is improving; have taken28.She might have been in time for the train, but she ______late.A.started B.has started C.was to start D.had started29.—I think we have met the word before.—Yes. It is in the reading material ______ we ______ reading yesterday.A.that; did B.that; were C.when; were D.when; did 30.—What do you enjoy most ______ in the summer holidays?—Playing table tennis.A.killing time B.to kill timeC.spending the time D.to spend the time31.—Shall I give you a ride since you live so far away?—Thank you. ______.A.It couldn't be better B.Of course you canC.If you like D.If you are convenient32.—I didn't pass the English exam.—______next time, and you'll succeed.A.Working hard B.Work hardC.To work hard D.With hard work33.With the weather getting colder, visitors from Australia spent their ______ days in Beijing.A.a few last B.last few C.few last D.last a few34.—Have you thought of the topic for the composition?—Not yet, I ______ it very carefully, but I haven't decided.A.will consider B.have been consideringC.had considered D.was considering35.Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.idea第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother's who owned a bookshop36 me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 37 to earn my own pocket money and my parents 38 interfered with how I spent it, even when I was spending it39 . They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the 40 , I would become more mature and 41 about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.Like many 42 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 43 a great deal.When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around 44 . My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great 45 for me. In the end, my father won the 46 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France, my mother's home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins 47 through the country who could 48 shelter and help if I needed them.Three years later, my younger brother decided to 49 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not 50 to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 51 year working his way on trains and ships to 52 passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly 53 . Most parents start 54 their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have 55 the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future career, and so on.36.A.taught B.allowed C.treated D.hired37.A.anxious B.content C.proud D.hopeful38.A.never B.ever C.always D.even39.A.quickly B.foolishly C.seriously D.honestly40.A.work B.mistakes C.others D.books41.A.strict B.reasonable C.polite D.responsible 42.A.American B.Japanese C.Chinese D.British43.A.helped B.supported C.shared D.worried44.A.Asia B.Africa C.Europe D.Oceania45.A.journey B.experience C.chance D.possibility46.A.argument B.game C.discussion D.plan47.A.send out B.give out C.carry out D.spread out48.A.promise B.afford C.provide D.serve49.A.leave B.make C.take D.prepare50.A.angry B.eager C.sorry D.sad51.A.unusual B.hard C.strange D.busy52.A.accept B.earn C.find D.search53.A.welcome B.fit C.necessary D.common54.A.bringing B.forcing C.pushing D.protecting55.A.selected B.admired C.afforded D.left第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。