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( 语文教案 )学校：_________________________年级：_________________________教师：_________________________教案设计 / 精品文档 / 文字可改初中：2004-2005学年度九年级第一学期期末四校联考语文学Chinese is known as the "Mother of Encyclopedias", which is the best interpretation of it, solearning Chinese is very important.初中：2004-2005学年度九年级第一学期期末四校联考语文学科试题(教学方案)一、基础知识运用（24％）（一）课内语言知识考查（16％）１、下列各组中加点字的字音、字形全正确的一组是：（）（2%）a．阔绰（chuò）寒襟（jìn）幌子（huǎng）捺定（nài）b．笔砚（yàn）踱着（duó）水槽（cáo）旁鹜（wù）c．撂下（gē）澡饰（zǎo）通衢（qú）谮害（zèn）d．莳弄（shì）管蒿（gǎo）袼褙（gēbèi）潲子（shào）2、下列各组成语中没有错别字的一项是：（）（2%）a．不屑置辩与时具进蜀犬吠日相时而动b．味同嚼腊强弩之末与虎谋皮助纣为虐c．恪遵功令等而视之孜孜不倦学以至用d．大而无当舍生取义奴颜媚骨得心应手3、选词填空：（6%）（1）其实，他不知道差一刻几点，可又不好再问，只是（）地笑了，脸上堆起重重叠叠的褶皱。
a．老实b．诚恳c．憨厚（2）没错，我们是去学人家的（）。
a．功夫b．手艺c．工夫（3）（雨村）便发签差公人（）将凶犯家属拿来拷问。
a．马上b．即刻c．立刻4、下列各句中没有语病的一句是：（）（2%）a．俱乐部通知说，让他本月15日前去报到。
福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷(理科)高三数学理试题 第2页⊂≠ 福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷（理科）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两分部.共150分，考试时间120分钟. 参考公式：如果事件A 、B 互斥，那么P （A +B ）=P （A ）+P （B ）如果事件A 、B 相互独立，那么P （A ·B ）=P （A ）·P （B ）如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ，那么在n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率k n k k n n P P C k P --=)1()(第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．已知集合A {2，3，7}，且A 中元素至少有一个为奇数，则这样的集合共有 （ ）高三数学理试题 第3页A ．2个B ．4个C ．5个D ．6个 2．复数Z 1=－3+i ，Z 2=1+ i ，则Z =Z 1·Z 2在复平面内对应点位于（ ）A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限 3．“a =1”是“函数y =cos ax ·sin ax 的最小正周期为π”的（ ）A ．充分非必要条件B ．必要非充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既非充分也非必要条件 4．曲线23-+=x xy 在点P 0处的切线平行于直线14-=x y ，则点P 0的坐标为（ ） A ．（1，0）或（0，－2） B ．（0，－2）或（2，8）C ．（2，8）或（－1，－4）D ．（1，0）或（－1，－4） 5．若函数bax f x+=)(的图象过点（1，7），且0)4(1=-f，则)(x f 的表达式是（ ）高三数学理试题 第4页A ．43)(+=xx f B ．34)(+=x x f C ．52)(+=xx fD ．25)(+=xx f6．椭圆短轴长为52，离心率32=e ，两焦点为F 1、F 2，过F 1作直线交椭圆于A 、B 两点， 则△ABF 2的周长为 （ ） A ．6 B ．12 C ．24D ．487．若1830,0=+>>yx y x 且，则xy 有（ ） A ．最大值96 B ．最小值961 C ．最小值48D ．最小值968．从0、3、4、5、7中任取三个不同的数，分别作一元二次方程的二次项系数，一次项系 数及常数项，则可以作出的不同方程的个数是 （ ） A ．10B ．24C ．48D ．60高三数学理试题 第5页9．将一个函数的图象按)2,4(π=a 平移后得到的图象的函数解析式2)4sin(++=πx y ，那 么原来的函数解析式是 （ ）A ．x y sin =B ．x y cos =C ．xy sin =+2D ．x y cos =+410．有20个零件，其中16个一等品，4个二等品，若从这20个零件中任取3个，那么其中至少有1个一等品的概率是 （ ） A ．32024116C C C B ．320219116C C C C ．32031624116C C C C + D ．320341C C -11．若9)222(-x的展开式的第7项为421，则)(lim 32n n x x x x ++++∞→ 等于（ ） A ．43 B ．41 C ．－41 D ．－43 12．国际上通常用恩格尔系数来衡量一个国家和高三数学理试题 第6页地区人民的生活水平，它的计算公式:(x yx n =人均食品支出总额，y :人均个人消费支出总额），且.4502+=x y各种类型家庭分类如下表：王先生居住地2004年食品价格比2000年下降了7.5%，该家庭在2004年购买食品和2000年完全相同的情况下人均少支出75元，则该家庭2004年属于 （ ）A ．富裕B ．小康C ．温饱D ．贫困高三数学理试题 第7页第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分，把答案填在题中横线上.13．设随机变量ξ分布列为P （===k kk ,10)ξ1、2、3、4，则=≤≤)2521(ξP . 14．数列}{na 是等比数列，若)0(1752≠=⋅⋅m m a a a，则=⋅97a a .15．圆1)1(22=++y x 在不等式组⎩⎨⎧≤+≤-0y x y x 所表示的平面区域中所围成的图形的面积为 .16．在△ABC 中，有命题：（1）=- （2）=++（3）若0)()(=-⋅+，则△ABC 为等腰三角形，（4）若0>⋅，则△ABC 为锐角三角形. 其中真命题的编号为（写出所有真命题的编号）三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17．（本小题满分12分）某种圆形射击靶由三个同心圆构成（如图），从里到外的三个区域分别记为A、B、C，（B、C 为圆环），某射手一次射击中，击中A、B、C区域的概率分别为P（A）=0.4，P（B）=0.25，P（C）=0.2，没有中靶的概率为P（D）.（1）求P（D）；求击中A区或B区的概率；（3）该射手共射击三次，求恰有两次击中A区的概率.高三数学理试题第8页高三数学理试题 第9页18．（本小题满分12分）解关于x 的不等式1|232|≥---ax a x .高三数学理试题第10页19．（本小题满分12分）已知△ABC 三个内角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为a 、b 、c ，向量)2sin ,2(cos C C =， )2sin ,2(cos C C -=，且与的夹角为.3π （1）求角C 的值；（2）已知27=c ，△ABC 的面积233=S ，求b a +的值.20．（本小题满分12分）各项均为正数的数列{}na ，对于任意正整数n ，都有.22n n n a a S +=（1）求证数列{}n a 是等差数列；（2）若数列{}n b 满足n n n a b 2⋅=，求数列{}nb 的前n 项和.nT21．（本小题满分12分） 已知函数t R x x x t x g ,,)2(4)2(2)(3∈---=为常数，函数)(x f y =的图象与)(x g y =的图象关于直线1=x 对称. （1）求)(x f 的解析式； （2）是否存在常数),4[+∞∈t ，使得)(x f 在区间（0，1]上有最大值8？若存在，求出t 值；若不存在，说明理由.22．（本小题满分14分）在△ABC 中，0,3||,4||=⋅==，若双曲线经过点C ，且以A 、B 为焦点.（1）求双曲线的方程；（2）若点G 满足21=，问是否存在不平行于AB 的直线l 与双曲线交于不同两点M 、N ，是||||NG MG =，若存在，求出直线l 的斜率的取值范围；若不存在，说明理由.福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷（理科）参考答案一、选择题 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 二、填空题13．103；14．32m ；15．12+π；16．（2）（3） 三、解答题17．解：（1）415.02.025.04.01)()()(1)('=---=---=C P B P A P D P（2）P=P （A ）+P （B ）=0.4+0.25=0.65答：击中A 区或B 区的概率为0.65…………………………8′ （3）288.0)4.01()4.0(223=-=C P答：恰有两次击中A 区的概率为0.288…………………………12′18．解法1：由原不等式得1232≥---a x a x ……（1）或1232-≤---a x a x ……（2）……2′由（1）得：0)3(≥-+-a x a x 解得a x <或3+≥a x ………………6′由（2）得0333≤---a x a x ，即0)1(≤-+-ax a x 解得1+≤<a x a …………………………………………10′ ∴ 原不等式的解为a x <或1+≤<a x a 或3+≥a x …………………………12′ 解法2：由原不等式得⎩⎨⎧-≥--≠|||232|a x a x a x ……………………………………2′⇒⎩⎨⎧-≥--≠22)()232(a x a x a x ⇒0)()232(22≥⎩⎨⎧----≠a x a x a x⇒⎩⎨⎧≥-+--+---≠0)232)(232(a x a x a x a x a x …………………………6′⇒⎩⎨⎧≥+-+-≠0)]1()][3([3a x a x a x ⇒⎩⎨⎧+≥+≤≠31a x a x a x 或……………………………………10′∴原不等式的解为ax <或1+≤<a x a 或3+≥a x …………………………12′19．解：（1）1||||,3cos ||||==⋅⋅=⋅且π…………………………2′3cos )2sin (2sin 2cos 2cosπ=-+∴C C C C 即3c o s c o s π=C ………………4′又3),0(ππ=∴∈∴C C ………………………………6′ （2）由Cab b a c cos 2222-+= 得ab b a -+=22449………………①由6sin 21=⋅=∆ab c ab S 得………………②………………………………10′ 由（1）（2）得4121)(2=+b a a 、+∈R b211=+∴b a ………………………………………………………………12′ 20．解：（1）当1=n 时，12112a a a +=111=∴>a a ……………………1′当2≥n 时，)(2212121---+-+=-n n n n n na a a a S S12122---+-=⇒n n n n n a a a a a ………………………………………………3′)())((111---+=+-⇒n n n n n n a a a a a a由已知得01≠+-n na a11=-∴-n na a（常数）∴数列}{na 是首项为1，公差为1的等差数列…………………………6′ （2）由（1）得nn nn b na 2⋅=∴=nn n T 22322232⋅++⋅+⋅+= ……………………………………8′ 2143222)1(23222+⋅+-++⋅+⋅+=n n nn n T两式相减得－13222222+⋅-++++=n n n n T …………………………10′112)21(2221)21(2++⋅---=⋅---=n n n n n n22)1(1+⋅-=∴+n n n T ……………………………………………………12′21．解：（1）设),(y x P 是)(x f y =图象上任一点，点P 关于直线1=x 的对称点为),2(y x P -'， 由已知点P '在)(x g y =的图象上……………………2′ 3342)]2(2[4)]2(2[2)2(x tx x x t x g y -=-----=-=∴即342)(x tx x f -=………………………………………………4′（2）当),4[],1,0(+∞∈∈t x 时2122)(x t x f -='，由)(='x f 得60t x ±=……………………6′当60t x <<时)(,0)(x f x f >'在（0，6t ）内单调递增；当6t x >时)(,0)(x f x f <'在（6t ，+∞）内单调递减；6t x =∴是)(x f 的极大点.…………………………8′ 若16<t，即64<≤t 时，)(x f 在（0，1]上只有一个极值，即为最大值.8)6()(max ==∴tf x f 解得6=t此时不存在满足要求的t值.………………………………10′ 若16≥t ，即6≥t 时，)(x f 在（0，1]上单调递增.842)1()(max =-==∴t f x f ∴6=t综上，存在常数6=t ，使得)(x f 在区间（0，1]上有最大值8………………12′22．解：（1）由已知得△ABC 为直角三角形，以直线AB 为x 轴，线段AB 的垂直平分线为y 轴，建立直角坐标系，（如图），设双曲线方程为：)0,0(12222>>=-b a b y a x ……………………2′双曲线过点c ，2||||2=-=∴a ,1=∴a 又3,2222=-=∴=a c bc∴双曲线方程为1322=-y x ………………6′（2）依题意，可设直线l 方程为)0(≠+=k m kx y 由⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=-+=1322y x m kx y 得)3(2)3(222=+---m kmx x k ……………………8′∵直线l 与双曲线交于不同两点M 、N ，设M（),(),,2211y x N y x)3)(3(44,0322222>+-+=∆≠-∴m k m k k 且解得：3,322->±≠k m k 且……………………①2213k kmx x -=+…………………………9′又设MN 中点为F （),00y x ，则⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧-=+=-=+=2002210333)(21k m m kx y k km x x x ……………………10′ 由已知得G （0，3），又kx y l GF 13,||||00-=-⊥∴=即消去0x 、0y 得4392k m -=……………………②把②代入①得（3)439222->-k k ………………………………12′ 解得034333343≠><<--<k k k k 但或或综上：存在直线l ，它的斜率取值范围为),343()0,3()343,(+∞⋃-⋃--∞∈k…………………………………………14′。
一、试卷编写的目标：语文学习的最终目标是全面提高学生的语文素养。
本次考试着重考查学生的语言积累和对语言文字的理解与表达能力；注重考查学生对文章整体的感知、理解和领悟能力；突出考查学生综合运用所学语文知识去解决实际问题的能力，以及语感、思维能力发展和创新水平。
在考查学生语文知识能力的同时，注意考查他们品德修养、文化品位和审美情趣提高的程度。
本次考试重视从运用的角度考察基础知识和语言积累；考试中所用的阅读材料富有人文内涵和语言特色，现代文阅读材料全部选自课外，文言文阅读材料（包括古诗文的背诵和默写）选自课本；写作方面，注意不设审题障碍，鼓励学生写真情实感，自由而有创意的表达。
考试命题以主观性试题为主，适当增加允许学生有不同看法的开放性试题，以拓宽学生的思维空间，有利于他们的创造性发挥。
二、试卷结构：1．内容分布语文积累与运用约占17%现代文阅读约占32%文言文阅读约占15%作文约占30%片段修改约占6%2．考试水平分布识记约占15%理解与运用约占80%欣赏评价约占5%3.题型分布客观题（选择、填空题等）约占25%主观题（简答、作文、修改题等）约占75%4．难度分布容易题（难度0.8以上）约占70%稍难题（难度0.6-0.8）约占20%较难题（难度0.4-0.6）约占10%三、试题部分：2004-2005学年度第一学期宣州区部分学校联考初三语文期末素质检测试题（满分100分，时间120分钟）制卷人：宣城六中程永兵卷首语：亲爱的同学们，时间过得真快，一学期又悄悄结束了。
一学期来，相信你又学到了更多的语文知识，语文能力也有了更大的提高。
现在让我们一起走进考场，仔细思考，认真作答，成功将属于你！一、积累与运用：你一定能答对！（11分）1．下面加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）（2分）A．挑剔．（tī）粗糙．（cào）潜．修静养（qián）步骤．（zhōu）B．梗．概（ɡěnɡ）祈．祷（qǐ）估．价（ɡǔ）宁．死不屈（nínɡ）C．折．磨（zhé）骨．气（ɡú）岿．然不动（kuī）儒．家（rǔ）D．汲．取（jí）辨伪去妄．（ｗàｎɡ）人才济济．．（jì）逶．迤（wěi）2．依次填入下列句子中的字正确的一项是（）（2分）①大街小巷里的招聘启，贴得满世界都是。
2006年杭州市第一次高考科目教学质量检测数学试题卷（理科）考生须知:1. 本卷满分150分, 考试时间120分钟.2. 答题前, 在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级和姓名.3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上, 写在试题卷上无效.4. 考试结束, 只需上交答题卷.参考公式如果事件B A ,互斥，那么)()()(B P A P B A P +=+; 如果事件B A ,相互独立，那么 )()()(B P A P B A P ⋅=⋅;如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ，那么n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率k n k kn n P P C k P --=)1()(.一. 选择题 : 本大题共10小题, 每小题5分, 共50分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中, 只有一项是符合题目要求的 . 1. (i1i 1-+) 2等于 （ ） (A) – 1 (B ) 1 (C) i (D) – 4 2.下列四个极限运算中，正确的是( )(A)1||lim 0=→xx x(B).1)1(21lim21=--→x x x (C)111||lim 1=---→x x x(D) 1||lim 0=→xx x3. 函数y ＝sin(2x +3π)的图象可由函数y =sin2x 的图象经过平移而得到，这一平移过程可以是 ( )(A)向左平移6π (B)向右平移6π (C)向左平移12π (D)向右平移12π 4. ()x x+26的展开式中的常数项是 ( ) (A) 20 (B) 80 (C) 160 (D) 9605. 在数列{a n }中，已知a 1 = 1, 且当n ≥2时，a 1a 2 … a n = n 2，则a 3 + a 5等于（ ）(A)37 (B) 1661 (C) 1531 (D) 411 6. 下面给出四个命题：(1) 对于实数m 和向量a 、b 恒有：m (a – b ) = m a – m b ; (2) 对于实数m ,n 和向量a ，恒有：(m – n )a = m a – n a ; (3) 若m a = m b (m ∈R ，m ≠ 0), 则a = b ; (4) 若m a = n a (m ,n ∈R ,a ≠ 0), 则m = n . 其中正确命题的个数是 ( )(A)1 (B)2 (C)3 (D)47. )4tan(,41)4tan(,52)tan(πβπαβα+=-=+则若 = ( )2213)(223)(1813)(183)(D C B A8. 已知f (x) = 1 – ( x – a )(x – b )，并且m ，n 是方程f (x) = 0的两根，则实数a, b, m, n 的大小关系可能是（ ）(A) m < a < b < n (B) a < m < n < b (C) a < m < b < n (D) m < a < n < b9．已知f ( x ) = ⎩⎨⎧>≤+0x x log 0x )3x (f 3, 则f ( – 9 ) 等于( )(A)–1. (B)0. (C)1. (D)3. 10. 从集合{1，2，3，……10}中，选出由5个数组成的子集，使得这5个数中的任何两个数的和不等于11，则这样的子集共有 ( ) (A)10个 (B)16个 (C)20个 (D).32个二．填空题: 本大题有4小题, 每小题4分, 共16分. 把答案填在答题卷的相应位置.11. 函数y =862)2.0(+-x x 的单调递增区间是 .12 若血色素化验的准确率是p, 则在10次化验中,最多一次不准的概率为 . 13. 已知a = (1，–2)，b = ( 4, 2), a 与( a –b )的夹角为θ, 则 cos θ等于 .14. 已知命题p: | x – 2 | < a (a > 0 ), 命题q ：| x 2 – 4 | < 1 , 若p 是q 的充分不必要条件，则实数a 的取值范围是 .三. 解答题: 本大题有6小题, 每小题14分，共84分. 解答应写出文字说明, 证明过程或演算步骤.15. (本小题满分14分)已知a 、b 、c 是△ABC 中A 、B 、C 的对边, 关于x 的方程b (x 2 + 1 ) + c (x 2–1 ) –2ax = 0 有两个相等的实根, 且sinCcosA – cosCsinA=0, 试判定△ABC 的形状.16. (本小题满分14分)解关于 x 的不等式lg(2ax) – lg(a+ x ) < 117．(本小题满分14分)32218 . (本小题满分14分)某造船公司年最高造船量是20艘. 已知造船x 艘的产值函数R (x )=3700x + 45x 2 – 10x 3(单位：万元), 成本函数为C (x ) = 460x + 5000 (单位：万元). 又在经济学中，函数f (x )的边际函数Mf (x )定义为: Mf (x ) = f (x +1) – f (x ). 求:（提示：利润 = 产值 – 成本）(1) 利润函数P (x ) 及边际利润函数MP (x );(2) 年造船量安排多少艘时, 可使公司造船的年利润最大?(3) 边际利润函数MP (x )的单调递减区间, 并说明单调递减在本题中的实际意义是什么？19． (本小题满分14分)10个实习小组在显微镜下实测一块矩形蕊片，测得其长为29 μm ，30 μm ，31 μm 的小组分别有3个，5个，2个，测得其宽为19 μm ，20 μm, 21 μm 的小组分别有3个，4个，3个，设测量中矩形蕊片的长与宽分别为随机变量ξ和η, 周长为μ .(1) 分别在下表中，填写随机变量ξ和η的分布律; (2) 求周长μ的分布律, 并列表表示； (3) 求周长μ的期望值.20. (本小题满分14分)设函数f ( x ) = 22-ax x (a ∈N*), 又存在非零自然数m, 使得f (m ) = m , f (– m ) < –m1成立.(1) 求函数f ( x )的表达式;(2) 设{a n }是各项非零的数列, 若)...(41)1(21n n a a a a f +++=对任意n ∈N*成立, 求数列{a n }的一个通项公式;(4) 在(2)的条件下, 数列{a n }是否惟一确定? 请给出判断, 并予以证明.2006年杭州市第一次高考科目教学质量检测数学参考评分标准（理科）二．填空题: （本大题有4小题, 每小题4分, 共16分）11. （–∞ ，3] . 12 )1(9910101010p p C p C -+ . 13.55. 14. 0 < a ≤5– 2 (或q < x ≤ p , 其中q > 0, p ≤5– 2) .三. 解答题: （本大题有6小题, 每小题14分，共84分) 15. (本小题满分14分)由(b + c)x 2 –2ax + (b – c ) = 0有相等实根，得 ⊿= 4a 2 – 4( b + c )(b – c) = 0， 3分 即 a 2 + c 2 – b 2 = 0 ，∴ B = 90︒ . 3分 又sinCcosA – cosCsinA=0 ，得 sin (C – A) = 0 . 2分∵–2π< C – A < 2π， 2分 ∴ A = C ，∴△ABC 是B 为直角的等腰直角三角形. 2分16. (本小题满分14分)由⎩⎨⎧->>a x ax 0，得a > 0 , x > 0 . 3 分不等式化成： lg(2ax) < lg(10a + 10x) 3分 得2ax < 10a + 10x(a – 5)x < 5a 2分 当 0 < a < 5时， a – 5 < 0, 解得x >0, 2分 当 a = 5时，不等式为0•x < 25, 得x > 0, 2分 当 a > 5时， a – 5 > 0, 解得0 < x <55-a a. 2分 17．(本小题满分14分) 解1: |21a - 23b |2 = | (21sinx –23cosx, -23) |2 2分= (21sinx –23cosx)2 +433 分= sin 2(x – 3π) +43. 3分0 < x <32π, ∴–3π< x -3π < 3π, 2分 ∴ 0 ≤ sin 2(C – 3π) < 43, 2分得 |21a -23b | ∈ [23, 26). 2分 解2: |21a – 23b |2 = 41| a |2 – 23 a ·b + 43| b |2 2分= 41sin 2 – 23sinxcosx + 43(cos 2x +1) 2分=41sin 2–23sinxcosx + 43cos 2x + 43= (23cosx – 21sinx)2 +43 2 分= sin 2(x – 3π) +43. 2分0 < x < 32π, ∴–3π< x -3π < 3π, 2分∴ 0 ≤ sin 2(C – 3π) < 43, 2分得|21a - 23b |2 ∈ [23, 26). 2分18 . (本小题满分14分)解：(1) P(x) = R (x) – C (x) = – 10x 3 + 45x 2 + 3240x – 5000 (x ∈N 且x ∈[1, 20]); 2分 MP (x) = P ( x + 1 ) – P (x) = – 30x 2 + 60x +3275 (x ∈N 且x ∈[1, 20]). 2分 (2) P`(x) = – 30x 2 + 90x + 3240 = – 30( x +9 )(x – 12) (x ∈N 且x ∈[1, 20]) 3分 当1< x < 12时, P`(x) > 0, P(x)单调递增, 当 12 <x < 20时, P`(x) < 0 , P ( x ) 单调递减.∴ x = 12 时, P(x)取最大值, 3分 即, 年建造12艘船时, 公司造船的年利润最大. 1分 (3) 由MP(x ) = – 30( x – 1) 2 + 3305 (x ∈N 且x ∈[1, 20]).∴当1< x ≤ 20时，MP (x)单调递减. 2分 MP (x)是减函数说明: 随着产量的增加，每艘利润与前一台比较，利润在减少.1分19． (本小题满分14分)4分（2）P(ζ = 96) = 0.3⨯0.3 = 0.09;P(ζ = 98) = 0.3⨯0.4 + 0.5⨯0.3 = 0.27;P(ζ = 100) = 0.5⨯0.4 + 0.2⨯0.3 + 0.3⨯0.3 = 0.35; P(ζ = 102) = 0.2⨯0.4 + 0.5⨯0.3 = 0.23; P(ζ = 104) = 0.2⨯0.3 = 0.06. 6分 （3）方法1（利用周长的分布计算）Eμ= 96×0.09+98×0.27+100×0.35+102×0.23+104×0.06=99.8 4分 方法2（利用矩形长与宽的期望计算） 由长和宽的分布率可以算得E ξ=29×P (ξ=29)+30×P (ξ=30)+31×P (ξ=31) =29×0.3+30×0.5+31×0.2=29.9E η=19×P (η=19)+20×P (η=20)+21×P (η=21) =19×0.3+20×0.4+21×0.3=20由期望的性质可得Eμ=2(E ξ+E η)=2×(29.9+20)=99.8 4分20. (本小题满分14分)(1) 由⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧-<--=-m am m m am m 12222, 得⎩⎨⎧+>=--)2(2)1(0]2)1[(3am m m m a 2分 由(1)得 m =12-a , 当a = 2时, m = 2, 满足(2)式;当a = 3时, m = 1, 不满足(2)式, 舍去. 得f ( x ) = 222-x x ( x ≠ 1). 3分(2) 由条件得n n nn n S a a a a a f 41)(212)1(2)1()1(222=-=-= ∴ a n (1 – a n ) = 2S n (3) , 2分 令n = 1,得 a 1 = –1,又a n – 1 (1 – a n – 1 ) = 2S n – 1 , ∴( a n + a n – 1 )( a n + 1 – a n – 1 )= 0,由a n – a n – 1 = – 1 , a 1 = –1,得{a n }是首项为– 1, 公差为– 1的等差数列,∴ a n = – 1 + (n – 1 )( – 1)= – n . 3分(3) 由(2)知,满足条件的数列不惟一.考虑到a 1 ≠ 1, 由 a n = – a n – 1 及a n – a n – 1 = – 1和a 1 = –1,构造数列{ –1, –2, 2,–2, –3, – 4, … , – n +2, … }. 2分 用数学归纳法证明,该数列满足(3)式,当n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5时,直接代入可得(3)式成立, 假设n = k ( k ≥ 5)时,(3)成立, 则n = k + 1时,S k+1 =S k + a k+1 =21a k (1 – a k ) + a k + 1 = 21(–a k +1)(1 + a k+1) + a k + 1 =21a k+1(1 – a k+1). 所以n = k + 1时(3)式成立, 即该数列满足题设条件. 得满足条件的数列不惟一.构造数列也可能是:{ –1, 1, –1, –2, –3, – 4, … , – n , … };{ –1, –2,2, –2, 2, –2, … , (–1) n – 1 2 , … }( n > 1 ) { –1, –2,2, –2, –3, – 4, … , – n , … }等等.。
2005学年第一学期期末考试四校联考英语试卷命题人：区旭艳审题人：关佟金第一卷一、听力（30分）：第一节请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第1和第2两个小题。
1.Where did the student get the book?A Rental library.B The public libraryC Bookstore2.What can we learn from the conversation?A The woman has got the book from the public library.B The man hasn’t finished reading the bookC The book is worth paying.请听第二段材料，回答第3和第5三个小题。
3.What is the relationship between the two people?A Headmaster and teacherB Teacher and student.C Father and daughter4.What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?A She visited her grandfatherB She was ill and went to the hospitalC Her alarm clock didn’t work and the bus broke down.5.What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier?A She was going to have an operation.B She had already had an operationC She was at home.请听第三段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。
嘉兴市重点中学2004—2005学年第一学期期末联考高一物理试卷(2005.1)试题卷命题人：杨炳华、马中江、龚百生；审稿人：杨炳华、、龚百生；校对人：杨炳华考生须知： 1.可以使用计算器 2.答案做在答题卷的相应位置有效一、单选题（本题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分）1．在打靶活动中，某人水平瞄准竖直靶的靶心O射出一支箭，若不考虑阻力，箭射中靶子的位置应在（A）正中O点（B）O点偏上（C）O点偏下（D）O点偏左2．地球质量大约是月球质量的81倍，一个飞行器在地球与月球之间，当地球对它的引力和月球对它的引力大小相等时，这飞行器距地心的距离与距月心的距离之比为(A) 27：1 (B) 1：27 (C) 1：9 (D) 9：13.在光滑水平面上，一个人用100N的力F与水平方向成60°角推一个箱子前进6m，如图，则推力做的功是(A) 600J (B) 3003J (C) 300J (D) 100J4．一个做变速运动的物体：(A)若改变物体速度的只是重力，则物体的机械能一定不变(B)若改变物体速度的只是摩擦力，则物体的机械能一定减小(C)若改变物体速度的只是摩擦力，则物体的机械能一定增大(D)若改变物体速度的只是摩擦力，物体的机械能一定不变5．有两个固定的高度相同、倾角不同的光滑斜面.将一个物体分别从这两个斜面的顶端由静止释放滑至底端.则两次过程相比：(A)物体滑至底端时的速度相同(B)重力做功的平均功率相同(C)物体运动的时间相同(D)物体下滑时合外力做的功相同6．右图是某水平弹簧振子简谐运动的振动图象。
一位同学根据图象回答正确的是（A）振幅是2m（B）频率是1.25Hz（C）从O点算起，到曲线上的B点，表示完成了一次全振动（D）图线上表示弹性势能最小的点是A、C、E、G7．关于人造地球卫星与宇宙飞船，下列说法中正确的是①．若知道人造地球卫星的轨道半径和它的周期，再利用万有引力恒量，就可算出地球质量②．两颗人造地球卫星，只要他们的绕行速率相等，不管它们的质量，形状差别有多大,它们的绕行半径和绕行周期就一定是相同的③．原来在同一轨道上沿着同一方向绕行的人造卫星一前一后，若要后一卫星追上前一卫星并发生碰撞，只要将后者速率增大一些即可④．一只绕行火星飞行的宇宙飞船，宇航员从舱内慢慢走出，并离开飞船，飞船因质量减少所受万有引力减少故飞行速度减少A 、①②B 、①④C、②③D、③④8．如图所示为演示“受迫振动与驱动力频率之间关系”的实验装置，若驱t 3 t 4 t 5 动力的频率由小逐渐变大，直至超过弹簧振动的固有频率，则在此过程中，可以看到的现象是（A ）弹簧振子的振动频率先增大后减小（B ）弹簧振子的振动频率始终不变（C ）弹簧振子的振幅逐渐增大（D ）弹簧振子的振幅先增大后减小9．一个小孩在蹦床上做游戏，他从高处落到蹦床上后又被弹起到原高度，小孩从高处开始下落到弹回的整个过程中，他的运动速度随时间变化的图象如图所示，图中只有Oa 段和cd 段为直线，则根据些图象可知，蹦床的弹性势能增大的时间为（A ）仅在t 1到t 2的时间内（B ）仅在t 2到t 3的时间内（C ）仅在t 1到t 3时时间内（D ）在整个t 1到t 5的时间内10.在运动的合成与分解的实验中，红蜡块在长1m 的玻璃管中竖直方向能作匀速直线运动，现在某同学拿着玻璃管沿水平方向作匀加速直线运动，并每隔一秒画出了蜡块运动所到达的位置如图，若取轨迹C （X 、Y ）点作该曲线的切线(图中虚线)交Y 轴于A 点，则OA 的坐标为(A)（0、0.6Y ） (B)（0、0.5Y ） (C)（0、0.4Y ） (D)、不能确定二、填空题（本题有7空，每空3分，共21分．）11．中国台湾和日本已经安装了先进的地震预警系统，它能比任何现有的方法更快地探测到大地震的来临，以保护计算机和核设施。
福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷(理科)福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷(理科)高三数学理试题 第3页⊂≠ 福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷（理科）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两分部.共150分，考试时间120分钟. 参考公式：如果事件A 、B 互斥，那么P （A +B ）=P （A ）+P （B ）如果事件A 、B 相互独立，那么P （A ·B ）=P （A ）·P （B ）如果事件A 在一次试验中发生的概率是P ，那么在n 次独立重复试验中恰好发生k 次的概率k n k k n n P P C k P --=)1()(第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．已知集合A {2，3，7}，且A 中元素至少有一个为奇数，则这样的集合共有 （ ）高三数学理试题 第4页A ．2个B ．4个C ．5个D ．6个 2．复数Z 1=－3+i ，Z 2=1+ i ，则Z =Z 1·Z 2在复平面内对应点位于（ ）A ．第一象限B ．第二象限C ．第三象限D ．第四象限 3．“a =1”是“函数y =cos ax ·sin ax 的最小正周期为π”的（ ）A ．充分非必要条件B ．必要非充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既非充分也非必要条件 4．曲线23-+=x xy 在点P 0处的切线平行于直线14-=x y ，则点P 0的坐标为（ ） A ．（1，0）或（0，－2） B ．（0，－2）或（2，8）C ．（2，8）或（－1，－4）D ．（1，0）或（－1，－4） 5．若函数bax f x+=)(的图象过点（1，7），且0)4(1=-f，则)(x f 的表达式是（ ）高三数学理试题 第5页A ．43)(+=xx f B ．34)(+=x x f C ．52)(+=xx fD ．25)(+=xx f6．椭圆短轴长为52，离心率32=e ，两焦点为F 1、F 2，过F 1作直线交椭圆于A 、B 两点， 则△ABF 2的周长为 （ ） A ．6 B ．12 C ．24D ．487．若1830,0=+>>yx y x 且，则xy 有（ ） A ．最大值96 B ．最小值961 C ．最小值48D ．最小值968．从0、3、4、5、7中任取三个不同的数，分别作一元二次方程的二次项系数，一次项系 数及常数项，则可以作出的不同方程的个数是 （ ） A ．10B ．24C ．48D ．60高三数学理试题 第6页9．将一个函数的图象按)2,4(π=a 平移后得到的图象的函数解析式2)4sin(++=πx y ，那 么原来的函数解析式是 （ ）A ．x y sin =B ．x y cos =C ．xy sin =+2D ．x y cos =+410．有20个零件，其中16个一等品，4个二等品，若从这20个零件中任取3个，那么其中至少有1个一等品的概率是 （ ） A ．32024116C C C B ．320219116C C C C ．32031624116C C C C + D ．320341C C -11．若9)222(-x的展开式的第7项为421，则)(lim 32n n x x x x ++++∞→ 等于（ ） A ．43 B ．41 C ．－41 D ．－43 12．国际上通常用恩格尔系数来衡量一个国家和高三数学理试题 第7页地区人民的生活水平，它的计算公式:(x yx n =人均食品支出总额，y :人均个人消费支出总额），且.4502+=x y各种类型家庭分类如下表： 家庭类型富裕 小康 温饱 贫困 n30%≤n<40% 40%≤n<50% 50%≤n<59%n≥59%王先生居住地2004年食品价格比2000年下降了7.5%，该家庭在2004年购买食品和2000年完全相同的情况下人均少支出75元，则该家庭2004年属于 （ ）A ．富裕B ．小康C ．温饱D ．贫困高三数学理试题 第8页第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共90分）二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分，把答案填在题中横线上.13．设随机变量ξ分布列为P （===k kk ,10)ξ1、2、3、4，则=≤≤)2521(ξP . 14．数列}{na 是等比数列，若)0(1752≠=⋅⋅m m a a a，则=⋅97a a .15．圆1)1(22=++y x 在不等式组⎩⎨⎧≤+≤-0y x y x 所表示的平面区域中所围成的图形的面积为 .16．在△ABC 中，有命题：（1）BC AC AB =- （2）0=++CA BC AB（3）若0)()(=-⋅+AC AB AC AB ，则△ABC 为等腰三角形，（4）若0>⋅AB AC ，则△ABC 为锐角三角形. 其中真命题的编号为（写出所有真命题的编号）三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 17．（本小题满分12分）某种圆形射击靶由三个同心圆构成（如图），从里到外的三个区域分别记为A、B、C，（B、C 为圆环），某射手一次射击中，击中A、B、C区域的概率分别为P（A）=0.4，P（B）=0.25，P（C）=0.2，没有中靶的概率为P（D）.（1）求P（D）；（2）该射手一次射击中，求击中A区或B区的概率；（3）该射手共射击三次，求恰有两次击中A区的概率.高三数学理试题第9页高三数学理试题 第10页18．（本小题满分12分）解关于x 的不等式1|232|≥---ax a x .19．（本小题满分12分）已知△ABC 三个内角A 、B 、C 的对边分别为a 、b 、c ，向量)2sin ,2(cos C C m =， )2sin ,2(cos C C n -=，且n m 与的夹角为.3π （1）求角C 的值；（2）已知27=c ，△ABC 的面积233=S ，求b a +的值.20．（本小题满分12分）各项均为正数的数列{}na ，对于任意正整数n ，都有.22n n n a a S +=（1）求证数列{}n a 是等差数列；（2）若数列{}n b 满足n n n a b 2⋅=，求数列{}nb 的前n 项和.nT21．（本小题满分12分） 已知函数t R x x x t x g ,,)2(4)2(2)(3∈---=为常数，函数)(x f y =的图象与)(x g y =的图象关于直线1=x 对称. （1）求)(x f 的解析式； （2）是否存在常数),4[+∞∈t ，使得)(x f 在区间（0，1]上有最大值8？若存在，求出t 值；若不存在，说明理由.22．（本小题满分14分）在△ABC 中，0,3||,4||=⋅==BC AB BC AB ，若双曲线经过点C ，且以A 、B 为焦点.（1）求双曲线的方程；（2）若点G 满足AB GC 21=，问是否存在不平行于AB 的直线l 与双曲线交于不同两点M 、N ，是||||NG MG =，若存在，求出直线l 的斜率的取值范围；若不存在，说明理由.福州市2004—2005学年度高三第一学期期末质量检查数学试卷（理科）参考答案一、选择题 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 二、填空题13．103；14．32m ；15．12+π；16．（2）（3） 三、解答题17．解：（1）415.02.025.04.01)()()(1)('=---=---=C P B P A P D P（2）P=P （A ）+P （B ）=0.4+0.25=0.65答：击中A 区或B 区的概率为0.65…………………………8′ （3）288.0)4.01()4.0(223=-=C P答：恰有两次击中A 区的概率为0.288…………………………12′18．解法1：由原不等式得1232≥---a x a x ……（1）或1232-≤---a x a x ……（2）……2′由（1）得：0)3(≥-+-a x a x 解得a x <或3+≥a x ………………6′由（2）得0333≤---a x a x ，即0)1(≤-+-ax a x 解得1+≤<a x a …………………………………………10′∴ 原不等式的解为ax <或1+≤<a x a 或3+≥a x …………………………12′解法2：由原不等式得⎩⎨⎧-≥--≠|||232|a x a x a x ……………………………………2′⇒⎩⎨⎧-≥--≠22)()232(a x a x a x ⇒0)()232(22≥⎩⎨⎧----≠a x a x ax⇒⎩⎨⎧≥-+--+---≠0)232)(232(a x a x a x a x a x …………………………6′⇒⎩⎨⎧≥+-+-≠0)]1()][3([3a x a x a x⇒⎩⎨⎧+≥+≤≠31a x a x a x 或……………………………………10′∴原不等式的解为ax <或1+≤<a x a 或3+≥a x …………………………12′19．解：（1）1||||,3cos ||||==⋅⋅=⋅n m n m n m 且π…………………………2′3cos )2sin (2sin 2cos 2cosπ=-+∴C C C C 即3coscos π=C ………………4′又3),0(ππ=∴∈∴C C ………………………………6′ （2）由Cab b a c cos 2222-+= 得ab b a -+=22449………………①由6sin 21=⋅=∆ab c ab S 得………………②………………………………10′ 由（1）（2）得4121)(2=+b a a 、+∈R b211=+∴b a ………………………………………………………………12′ 20．解：（1）当1=n 时，12112a a a +=111=∴>a a ……………………1′当2≥n 时，)(2212121---+-+=-n n n n n na a a a S S12122---+-=⇒n n n n n a a a a a ………………………………………………3′)())((111---+=+-⇒n n n n n n a a a a a a由已知得01≠+-n na a11=-∴-n na a（常数）∴数列}{na 是首项为1，公差为1的等差数列…………………………6′ （2）由（1）得nn nn b na 2⋅=∴=nn n T 22322232⋅++⋅+⋅+= ……………………………………8′ 2143222)1(23222+⋅+-++⋅+⋅+=n n nn n T两式相减得－13222222+⋅-++++=n n n n T …………………………10′112)21(2221)21(2++⋅---=⋅---=n n n n n n22)1(1+⋅-=∴+n n n T ……………………………………………………12′21．解：（1）设),(y x P 是)(x f y =图象上任一点，点P 关于直线1=x 的对称点为),2(y x P -'， 由已知点P '在)(x g y =的图象上……………………2′ 3342)]2(2[4)]2(2[2)2(x tx x x t x g y -=-----=-=∴即342)(x tx x f -=………………………………………………4′（2）当),4[],1,0(+∞∈∈t x 时2122)(x t x f -='，由)(='x f 得60t x ±=……………………6′当60t x <<时)(,0)(x f x f >'在（0，6t ）内单调递增；当6t x >时)(,0)(x f x f <'在（6t ，+∞）内单调递减；6t x =∴是)(x f 的极大点.…………………………8′ 若16<t，即64<≤t 时，)(x f 在（0，1]上只有一个极值，即为最大值.8)6()(max ==∴tf x f 解得6=t此时不存在满足要求的t值.………………………………10′ 若16≥t ，即6≥t 时，)(x f 在（0，1]上单调递增.842)1()(max =-==∴t f x f ∴6=t综上，存在常数6=t ，使得)(x f 在区间（0，1]上有最大值8………………12′22．解：（1）由已知得△ABC 为直角三角形，以直线AB 为x 轴，线段AB 的垂直平分线为y 轴，建立直角坐标系，（如图），设双曲线方程为：)0,0(12222>>=-b a by a x ……………………2′双曲线过点c ，2||||2=-=∴CB CA a ,1=∴a 又3,2222=-=∴=a c bc∴双曲线方程为1322=-y x ………………6′（2）依题意，可设直线l 方程为)0(≠+=k m kx y 由⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=-+=1322y x m kx y 得)3(2)3(222=+---m kmx x k ……………………8′∵直线l 与双曲线交于不同两点M 、N ，设M（),(),,2211y x N y x)3)(3(44,0322222>+-+=∆≠-∴m k m k k 且解得：3,322->±≠k m k 且……………………①2213k kmx x -=+…………………………9′又设MN 中点为F （),00y x ，则⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧-=+=-=+=2002210333)(21k m m kx y k km x x x ……………………10′ 由已知得G （0，3），又kx y l GF NG MG 13,||||00-=-⊥∴=即消去0x 、0y 得4392k m -=……………………②把②代入①得（3)439222->-k k ………………………………12′ 解得034333343≠><<--<k k k k 但或或综上：存在直线l ，它的斜率取值范围为),343()0,3()343,(+∞⋃-⋃--∞∈k…………………………………………14′。
上海市南汇区2005学年度第一学期期未考试高三数学试卷（满分：150分，完卷时间：120分钟）考生注意：本试卷为文、理合卷，题首标有“文”、“理”分别是文一、填空题：（本题满分48分，每小题4分）1、已知集合A={})2lg(-=x y x ,B={}x y y 2=,则A B={}2>x x 。
2、若sin α= -55,则cos 2α=53。
3、方程03-2lgx -x lg 2=的解是 10001.0或4、已知函数f(x)的图象与函数x 3y =的图象关于直线y=x 对称，则f(9)=__2__。
5、复数4i 35z -=的共轭复数z ＝ i 5453- 6、在数列{}n a 中a 1= -13,且3a n =3a 1+n -2,则当前n 项和s n 取最小值时n 的值是__20__。
7．集合{}{}2,4,6,8,10,1,3,5,7,9A B ==，在A 中任取一元素m 和在B中任取一元素 n,则所取两数m>n 的概率是_0.6_。
8、在△ABC 中三边之比a:b:c=2:3:19,则△ABC 中最大角=32π。
9、（理）在7)ax 1(+的展开式中，3x 的系数是2x 和4x 的系数的等差中项，若实数1a >，那么=a 1021+.（文）设实数x,y 满足条件⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤+≤≥320y x y x x 则y 2x z -=的最大值是_1_。
10、在棱长为4厘米的正方体ABCD-A 1B 1C 1D 1中，E ，F 分别是AB ，BC的中点，那么点B 到平面B 1EF 的距离是34厘米。
11、在R 上定义运算△：x △y=x(1 -y) 若不等式(x-a)△(x+a)<1,对任意实数x 恒成立，则实数a 的取值范围是)23,21(- 。
12、已知数列{}n a ，nna )(231⋅=，把数列{}n a 的各项排成三角形状，如图所示．记)n ,m (A 表示第m 行，第n 列的项，则)8,10(A =53)31(2⋅二、选择题：（本题满分16分，每小题4分）13、设a,b,c 表示三条直线，βα，表示两个平面，下列命题中不正确的是（ D ）(A) ⎭⎬⎫⊥βαα//a β⊥⇒a (B) c b a c b a ⊥⇒⎪⎭⎪⎬⎫⊥内的射影在是内在ββb(C) ααα////c c b cb ⇒⎪⎭⎪⎬⎫内不在内在 (D) αα⊥⇒⎭⎬⎫⊥b a b a //14、函数y=cos 2x 的图象的一个对称中心是（ B ） (A )(02，π) (B) (04，π) (C )(-02，π) (D) (0,0) 15、函数y=22-x （ B ）1a2a 3a4a 5a 6a7a 8a 9a 10a．．． ．．． ．．． ．．． ．．． ．．．(A)在(-∞,+∞)上单调递增。
2004—2005学年度第一学期期末检测试卷第I卷一．．题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8答案1. 下列词语中加点的字读音全都正确的是（）A．拮．据（jié）岿．然不动（kuī）深恶．痛疾（è）山肴．野蔌（yáo）B．畸．形（qí）嗟．来之食（jiē）掂．斤拨两（diān）觥．筹交错（ɡōnɡ）C．匿．名（nì）锲．而不舍（qiè）根深蒂．固（dì）斜晖脉．脉（mò）D．诓．骗（kuánɡ）揆情度．理（dù）砥．柱中流（dǐ）岸芷．汀兰（zhǐ）2. 下列词语中没有错别字的是（）A．招徕辩伪去妄杳无消息B．馈赠伸张正义俗不可耐C．锤练相形见绌匠心独运D．阴晦直挺秀欣孜孜不倦3. 下列语句中加点词语解释不正确的是（）A.姐姐的长袍是自己做的，买15个铜子一米的花边，常常要在价钱上计较．．半天。
计较：计算比较。
B.大丈夫的这种种行为，表现出了英雄气概，我们今天就叫做有骨气．．。
骨气：刚强不屈的气概。
C.非凡的灵感，往往产生于这样的过程：关注极其普通、甚至一闪念的想法，并对它反复推敲．．，逐渐充实。
推敲：斟酌字句，反复琢磨。
D.除下帽来，油光可鉴，宛如小姑娘的发髻一般，还要将脖子扭几扭。
实在标致．．极了。
标致：相貌、姿态美丽（多指女子）。
4. 依次填入句中横线处的词语恰当的是（）（1）绿的呢，是人类劳力战胜自然的，是麦田。
和风吹送，翻起了一轮一轮的绿波。
（2）若使后之学者都前人的旧说，那就没有新问题，没有新发明。
（3）这些是可靠的吗？是必要的吗？它究竟是提高了这首诗的艺术价值？还是贬低了它？A．成果墨守考证B．结果遵守考查C．成果遵守考查D．结果墨守考证5. 依次填写关联词语恰当的是（）正因为如此，（）你认为正确答案只有一个，当你找到某个答案以后，（）会止步不前。
（），不满足于一个答案，不放弃探求，这一点非常重要。
2004—2005学年下学期第一次四校联考英语试卷2005年3月24日第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择1. The_______ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it .A. bicycle’s shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop2. -----I hear the workers in this factory get paid by ______week.------Correct, and most of then get about 300yuan______week.A. ×, aB. the, ×C. a, theD. the, a3. ------shall we go to see a film or play computer games?--------_______I’d like to go sightseeing around the lake.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None4. The medicine is to be taken______.A. three time a dayB. a day three timesC. three times a dayD. a day three time5. ------Have you finished your report yet?-------No, I’ll finish in ______ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less6. This question is of the _______importance of all.A. lessB. leastC. fewerD. fewest7. She usually goes to school _______ bus; but sometimes she goes to school _______ a taxi.A. in; inB. by; byC. in; byD. by; in8. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where9. If you _______succeed, you must work as hard as you can.A. willB. are toC. is goingD. should10. ------Has the doctor arrived yet?-------No, she ________an hour ago.A. has to comeB. ought to have comeC. should comeD. used to come11. Are all Chinese textbooks _______in your _______house?A. publishing; publishingB. published; publishedC. publishing; publishedD. published; publishing12. If we ______, we won’t get tired.A. to take driving by turnsB. drive in turnsC. take each turns drivingD. take turns driving13. When and where to have the next discussion ________yet?A. has not decidedB. is not decidedC. have not decidedD. are not decided14. Only by doing the work themselves, ________.A. the students will get experienceB. the students will be sure to get experienceC. will the students get experienceD. will be the students sure to get experience15. ------it looks as if a storm is coming up.-------- Yes, _______.A. it certainly doesB. it certainly isC. it looks soD. it is coming16. ------ can you work out this difficult exercise?-------- Though difficult, I still think it ______my ability.A. withoutB. withinC. beyondD. inside17. As soon as the suggestion was ______, people showed great interest in it.A. put outB. put upC. put forwardD. put on18. With its goal _______the first class of the world, the university is now trying its best.A. aimed atB. aiming atC. to aim atD. aim at19. The great success, ________by different-field scientists hard working for years greatly encourages the whole country.A. achievingB. achievedC. was achievedD. to achieve20. ------where ______ Margaret have put the empty bottles?-------- She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. Can; can’ t have thrownB. must; needn’ tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw21. -------What would you like to say about your last trip through the desert?------Nothing _______more important than water.A. must have beenB. could have beenC. might beD. is22. Was it at the crossing ________the accident happened?A. at whichB. whereC. thatD. there23. I can hardly imagine Peter _______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed24. The mountains covers about seven square kilometers, with its peaks_____.A. ranging between1,500 meters high and 3,300metres high.B. range from 1,500 meters high to 3,300 meters high.C. ranged between 1,500metres high and 3,300 meters high.D. ranging both 1,500 meters high and 3,300 meters high.25. Although the government has tried its best to improve peasants’lives, they are still at the _______of the society.A. floorB. bottomC. topD. end二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共20分，满分30分）I’ve really got to do something to lose weight because I’m getting much too fat. I wasn’t _____about it until I went to see the doctor. She told me that I’d _____have a heart attack______ I started eating less. She said, “When you are on ______you have to resist the temptation to eat even though you feel ______. This may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of ______to succeed.”So , I’m going to a ______farm for a month where I won’t be able to ______much and where I’ll have to ______my diet. They will all also made me take plenty of ______, which won’t do me any ______either. Both the diet and the exercise will help me to lose ______and feel healthier. People say that health farms are like _____ where every one is ______up and given carrot juice and lettuce when really wants a big ______. In fact, that’s exactly the kind of discipline I ______,because whenever I see someone having a ______in a TV program, I feel like a drink myself and it’s ______cigarettes and food. ______me luck; when you see me again, I’ll be so slim that you won’t ______ me.26. A. afraid B. worried C. surprise D. pleased27. A. possibly B. likely C. probably D. perhaps28. A. even if B. until C. unless D. if29. A. holiday B. business C. trip D. diet30. A. unhappy B. hungry C. angry D. sad31. A. will power B. energy C. fire D. money32. A. large B. green C. health D. animal33. A. sleep B. do C. work D. eat34. A. stick to B. depend on C. feed on D. devote to35. A. water B. fresh air C. exercise D. deep breath36. A. good B. harm C. favour D. help37. A. heart B. weigh C. temper D. sigh38. A. hospital B. school C. office D. prisons39. A. lock B. held C. taken D. brought40. A. bread B. apple C. meal D. chicken41. A. hate B. need C. like D. do42. A. meal B. nest C. walk D. drink43. A. the same with B. opposite to C. different from D. Whit44. A. Expert B. Hope C. Give D. Whit45. A. scold B. recognize C. praise D. punish三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题）AOn May 21,1999,some American scientists were working at the computers to look forinformation they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright red spots crossing the computers’screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening ,they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒)! Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.It is said that the computer viruses were made by two or three Philippine young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence (才智) . The kind of computer virus is named “I Love You” Virus. This virus can hide in computers for a long time .when the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the important functions (功能), damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use of store .What’s worse, it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.We have come to know that “I Love You” Virus often attacks computers on Mondays and that it is spreading to many computers in the world. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses recent years are Britain , Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. Those who made the computer viruses have been found out slowly and carefully. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.46. Two or three Philippine young men created the computer viruses to _______.A. damage the computersB. test their ability quicklyC. tell the world that they were intelligentD. play a trick on operators of the computers47. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to ________.A. have been in nature for yearsB. exist in any computersC. be able to be got rid of in the near futureD. be difficult to get rid of at present48. The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that _________.A. the computer’s functions are loweredB. the normal programs are damagedC. most of the information stored in the computers is goneD. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used49. According to the passage , which of the following is true?A. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the virusesB. The viruses will come to the new computer after staying in the old one for some timeC. Last year four countries found their computers were infected by viruses.D. The “I Love You” Virus is a great harm to human healthBHave you ever used a typewriter? If not , you’ve surely seen one .This useful machine has a most interesting history.Although you may think that the typewriter is a modern invention, the idea goes as far back as the early 1700s. It was then, in 1714, that England’s Queen Anne granted Henry Mill the first patent(专利) for a machine that typed letters. Called An Artificial Method For Impressing Letters, the machine remained just a design on paper.Various other typing machines were invented over the next hundred years or so. However, all of them had the same problem: they required more time to use than writing the same material by hand. Things improved a little around 1829 when an American named William Burt invented a machine called the desired letter. He also pressed a bar to link the paper. The machine printed letters well, but it had a top speed of only five words a minute.Finally, in 1874 , a more practical machine was introduced to the public. Invented by an American Christopher Sholes and some of his companions, the machine was set up by E Remington and Sons and called the “Remington Model No.1”. It was the first typewriter to have the kind of typewriter keyboard we know today.You may have a look at the typewriter keyboard and wonder about the strange arrangement of letters. The arrangement, strangely enough, has nothing to do with making typing easier of faster. As a matter of fact, the keys were so arranged to force typists to type lower, Typing too fast caught the keys of Remington I pressed together. They still follow this early arrangement of letters of the keyboard.50. What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?A. What a typewriter is.B. How the typewriter was invented.C. The function and use of a typewriter.D. Remington and his invention51. “An Artificial Machine” was_________.A. the first typewriter that was made by Henry MillB. highly praised by England’s Queen as the first typewriterC. hardly produces at allD. made as the first typewriter in 171452. The first typewriters were made_________.A. from 1700 to 1714B. in the eighteenth centuryC. in the nineteenth centuryD. in the twentieth century53. That the keyboard was designed so as today is because ________.A. the inventor wanted to make typing easier than writingB. the inventor meant to prevent the keys from being pressed togetherC. that it was arranged strangelyD. it has nothing to do with RemingtonCRichard Gray was a famous explorer (勘探者). He was also a millionaire. He had visited every country in the world. He had crossed Antarctica, flown across the Atlantic by balloon, and climbed Mount Everest. Last year he decided to walk across Death Valley, the hottest place on Earth. He walked for days over the hot desert sand. One night he found the camp (宿营地) where he had been the night before, Gray had walked in a circle. He was lost.Two days later he had drunk all his water. He couldn’t walk. He crawled to the top of a sand dune (沙丘),and there he saw a man. The man was wearing smart, clean trousers, clean trousers, a whiteshirt and a tie. Gray crawled over to him.“Water…water…” he said.“I’m terribly sorry, old boy,” replied the man, “but I haven’t got any water with me.”“help me!” shouted Gray, “I’m a rich man…a millionaire…I’ll give you anything.”“that’s very nice of you, old boy,” said the man. “Look, I can’t give you any water, but would you like to buy my tie?”“A tie? Of course not!” screamed Gray, and crawled away, He crawled slowly up the next sand dune. His mouth was full of sand. His lips were cracked (破裂) and dry. He couldn’t breathe. He reached the top of the dune and there he saw a huge good hotel Girls were swimming in the large swimming pool. Beautiful fountains were all around the hotel.“Is it a mirage (幻景)?” he thought , “Am I dying?” He stood up and staggered (蹒跚) down the dune.A waiter in a shining white uniform came out of the door .“Water…water…a bath! Food !”screamed Gray.“I’m sorry ,you can’t come into this hotel,” said the waiter.“Why not? I’ve got plenty of money…I’m a millionaire.”“Ah,” replied the waiter, “but you aren’t wearing a tie!”54. The famous explorer________.A. had crossed Antarctica and the Atlantic by balloonB. had traveled all over the worldC. had walked across Death V alleyD. had ever been a millionaire55. Death V alley is ________.A. a valley where people may die from loss of waterB. a dead place where people dare not goC. a terribly hot valley where people may die of heatD. a place’s name56. Two days later Richard Gray_________.A. was lost in a circleB. was drunkC. began to search for water in the desertD. crawled to the top of a dune to see a man57. Gray saw __________from the top of the next dune.A. a large good hotelB. many swimming girlsC. a lot of drinking waterD. a beautiful mirageDMr Luk: Now tell me something about yourself and why you applied (申请) for this job.David: I left school three months ago. My results were fairly good but I have to support my family now. My father has recently stopped working because he is too old. My parents need the money to educate my younger brother and sister.Mr Luk: I see. Have you had any experience already?David: I worked in a radio factory for two months.(David pauses.)Mr Luk: That’s very short time, isn’t it?David: Oh, yes. The factory wanted extra people for their busy season.Mr Luk: I understand. Why do you want to do this job?David: My wish is to become a skilled technician (技术员).Mr Luk: You must understand that this is not easy work and the hours are long. You may have to do shift work (轮班)and work beyond the usual time, too. You would start from the very beginning.David: Will I be trained here?Mr Luk: Partly, if you pass our tests, you will be able to go to technical school classes twice a week. The tests are held after you have been here for two months. Then we can check if you are suitable for the job.David: That’s fine. I’ll make sure that I pass.Mr Luk: All right. I’ll give you a chance. My secretary will tell you whom to see when you start. You can start work on the first of next month. Is that all right.David: Yes, and thank you very much indeed.58. Why did David go to see Mr Luk?A. He had read about him in a newspaper.B. He had applied for a job in Mr Luk’s company.C. He wanted to ask Mr Luk if there were any jobs in his companyD. He wanted to tell Mr Luk about his family.59. David had to help to support his family because______A. he had left schoolB. he had lost his job in the radio factoryC. he was old enough to start workingD. his father was no longer working60. How did David feel about the news of tests?A. He thought he would be able to avoid taking themB. He did not seem worried about themC. He was worried at first but he soon became sure of himselfD. He did not understand what Mr Luk meant61. Mr Luk did NOT warn David that_________A. he might have to work beyond the usual timeB. he would have to pass testsC. he would have to learn to driveD. the job was not easyEJuly 16th was a bad day for Mr. Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holydays and he decided to visit friends at Las Vegas，then he hoped to go fishing in Lake Mead, from Las Vegas.Johnson’s troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car went wrong and he tried to repair it .Then, to make matters worse, his attempts to start the car drained (耗尽)the battery (电池) and left it useless. After Johnson had waited an hour in the hot sun, a Canadian driver, John Williams, stopped and tried to help him. When both men failed, Williams promised to telephone a workshop to ask it to send a truck to pull the car away and repair its fuel pump (燃没泵).Johnson left the keys in his car and sat in the shade of a large tree. Soon he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a repair truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen his car. He started to walk back towards San Pedro but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.Johnson looked like a man wanted (通辑的) in Los Angeles for robbery, so the police detained (拘留) him at San Pedro for the right. The next day, Johnson telephoned his friends in Los Angeles. They drove to San Pedro and made the police believe that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they set him free.62. Johnson’s car went wrong_______.A. after he had passed San PedroB. Before he left Santa BarbaraC. when he was getting neat the Mojave DesertD. not far from Los Angeles63. Which way did Williams go when he left Johnson?A. He drove on to Las Vegas.B. He went back to Los AngelesC. Perhaps he went to San PedroD. He continued his journey to Canada64. How did Williams help Johnson?A. He persuaded the police to set him freeB. He failed to repair his carC. He drove Johnson into San PedroD. He arranged to have his car repaired65. Which is the best title of this passage?A. A Bad Day for Arthur JohnsonB. An Interesting CarC. A Pleasant Trip in the DesertD. A Well-planned Journey第Ⅱ卷四、单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A：Read each of the following sentences and try to guess the missing word. The first letter is given.1. Mr Zhu made a v around the world on very Little money.2. When will humans put a stop to war and have p peace.3. My father is a b . He sells meat.4. He is b as a scientist; but at home he is like a baby.5. The dog was the man’s only c in his old age.B: Complete the sentences with words that have the opposite meaning of the underlined words.6. Although most of us are just ordinary people, every one of us is .7. All metals become liquid at high temperatures, and turn again when cooing off.8. Do you think a full bottle of water will or sink.9. As the water supply is , water prices are expected to keep increasing.10. It’s wrong to doubt his honesty. I him.五、填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Choose the right words and use their correct form to fill I n the blanks. Some may be used more______as ______ a man to the moon. When ancient humans Learn to use stone ______ and make fire, it meant the beginning of ________ society. Later discoveries------- bronze, iron, steam, electricity, to name a few-------continued the development of society and ________history. So _______were these achievements that we often divide human________ into time ______named after the ________technology of the time; the stone Age, the Bronze Age, the iron Age and so on.六、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Clocks, as we know, were probable developed 1._________By very religious people in Europe in thirteenth century. 2.________They need to know the exact time so that they could pray 3._________at the right time. During the 1700s, people had clocks 4._________and watches that were accurate to the minute, Some 5._________clocks were beautiful. The moved parts in them were not 6._________simple, Some had figures of people of animals who moved 7.__________on the hour and quarter hour. Others played music. The 8._________movement of the parts is beautiful to watch it if they are 9._________clearly or when you open these clocks. 10_________七、书面表达（满分25分）某外资公司招聘外语人才。
2005学年第一学期期末考试四校联考英语试卷命题人：区旭艳审题人：关佟金第一卷一、听力（30分）：第一节请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第1和第2两个小题。
1.Where did the student get the book?A Rental library.B The public libraryC Bookstore2.What can we learn from the conversation?A The woman has got the book from the public library.B The man hasn’t finished reading the bookC The book is worth paying.请听第二段材料，回答第3和第5三个小题。
3.What is the relationship between the two people?A Headmaster and teacherB Teacher and student.C Father and daughter4.What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?A She visited her grandfatherB She was ill and went to the hospitalC Her alarm clock didn’t work and the bus broke down.5.What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier?A She was going to have an operation.B She had already had an operationC She was at home.请听第三段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.When does this conversation most probably take place?A At the beginning of the term.B At the end of the termC During holiday7.What does the woman suggest that the man do?A Study hardB Take his mind off his testC To play table tennis8.What is the result of their game?A The woman is a beginnerB The man won.C The woman won请听第四段材料，回答第9至第12四个小题。
9.How old is the woman?A 16 years oldB 30 years oldC Over 30 years old10.How does the woman feel about the circus(马戏团)?A SatisfiedB ExcitedC Sad.11.When will the circus begin?A In an hourB In half an hourC In two hours12.How many people are there at the circus?A Many.B FewC None请听第五段材料，回答第13至15三个小题。
13.Why did the man refuse to buy a TV set in the past?A He thought it was uselessB He thought it wasted time.C He thought it was too expensive14.What did the man use to do in the evening?A He slept at home.B He played games at home.C He read books instead of watching TV.15.What can we learn from the talk?A The speaker is a person who can’t change his mind.B The speaker is a person who is eager to learn more.C The speaker is a person who can’t get along well with others.第二节请听下面一段独白。
根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填在答题纸标号为16~20的空格中。
你将有2分钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍。
二、单项选择（15分）：21.--You didn’t invite John to the party?--_____him, too?A Must I inviteB Must I have invitedC Should I inviteD Should I have invited22.English words are not always spelled _____.A the way they soundB they way which they soundC the way that soundsD as they are sound23.Like many others who travel around, Louis admitted that the worst part of touring is not being able to see her family and friends _____ she would like.A more thanB less thanC as well asD as much as24.The car ran down the hill, and the driver _____, according to the newspaper, to have been killed.A saidB was sayingC was saidD had said25._____it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A What a funB What funC How funD How a fun26.We are short of money, which _____ our difficulties.A adds upB adds up toC adds toD adds27.--What do you think of the meal?--Although some dishes _____, it really is a nice meal.A don’t agree with meB don’t agree to meC are not used to meD used to me28.Mother _____him to give up smoking, but he wouldn’t listen.A promisedB permittedC persuadedD advised29.This kind of stone _____ cool in summer and warm in winter.A is being feltB is feltC feelsD has been felt30.--Would you mind my sitting on the seat beside you, sir?--_____.A Sure, with pleasureB Yes, help yourselfC I’m sorry, but it’s takenD Well, never mind31.I often have conversations with John over _____telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by _____letter.A /; theB the; /C /; aD the; a32.The men will have to wait all day _____ the doctor works faster..A ifB unlessC whetherD that33.—I am green at everything.--Don’t worry. _____ you get older, you get more experience.A WhenB TillC AsD While34.I’m Mr. Brown from the police station. Could you tell me _____the butcher found moving slowly across the square?A what was it thatB what it was thatC what was it whichD what dide _____. I’ll introduce my _____friend, Bob, to you.A closely; closeB close; closelyC close; closeD closely; closely三、完型填空（20分）：Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burnt down or a bridge was destroyed? Have you seen films in which a train crashed or a ship __36__ into the ocean? If so, you may have wondered how these things could happen without __37__the people in the film.The man who knows the __38__ is the “special-effects” man. He has one of the most important jobs in the film __39__. He may be __40__ to create a flood or to make a battlefield explode. But he may also be told to create a __41__ effect which is much less exciting, though just as important to the success of the film. In a __42__ for one movie there was a big glass bowl __43__with water in which small fish __44__ swimming. The director of the movie__45__ the fish to stop swimming suddenly __46__ they seemed to stare at(盯着) an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to stop staring and swim away. But fish suddenly __47__ be ordered to do anything. It was quite a __48__.The special-effects man __49__ about this problem for a long time. The resultwas an idea for __50__ the fish with a harmless use of electricity. __51__he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be totally still(静止的). Then he rapidly reduced the __52__ of electricity allowing the fish to be free. __53__ he got the humorous effect the director wanted.__54__in other parts of movie making there are those who have developed __55__ skill in creating certain kinds of effects. Jim White, who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years, is best known for work with ships and airplanes.36. A burned B sank C fell D dropped37. A telling B harming C protecting D organizing38. A reply B question C message D secret39. A factory B making C field D company40. A forced B ordered C allowed D chosen41. A terrible B ill C good D special42. A scene B step C stage D room43. A covered B asked C filled D fitted44. A liked B enjoyed C was D were45. A hoped B wanted C decided D designed46. A while B since C so that D as long as47. A mustn’t B may not C shouldn’t D can’t48. A question B failure C problem D disappointment49. A talked B set C quarreled D thought50. A controlling B operating C driving D lighting51. A As a result B Immediately C First D Above all52. A price B number C amount D speed53. A Even B Thus C Finally D Actually54. A Like B So C As D Yet55. A certain B particular C advanced D careful四、阅读理解（40分）：APeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Manypeople make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.56.Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A Parents bring childrenB Parents give love and care to childrenC Parents educate children to be good persons.D Parents pass away before children grow up57.What do you know from the passage?A Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.B Fewer women worked outside the home in the pastC Not all the children respect their parentsD Fathers are not as important as mothers at home58.Which do you think is right about “carnation”?A It only has two kinds of color.B It is a special kind of clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day.C It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.D People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.59.What do you think “florists” do?A They sell flowersB They made bread or pastryC They offer enough room for having family parties.D They sell special clothes for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.BLet children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle…They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time in such routine(日常的) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what he does not know.60.According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_____.A listening to skilled people’s advice.B asking older people many questionsC making mistakes and having them correctedD doing what other people do61.Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?.A Give children correct answersB Allow children to mark mistakes.C Point out children’s mistakes to them.D Let children mark their own work62.According to the writer, teachers in school should _____A allow children to learn from each otherB point out children’s mistakes whenever foundC correct children’s mistakes as soon as possibleD give children more book knowledge63.The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are____A different from learning other skillsB the same as learning skillsC more important than other skillsD not really important skills64.The title of this passage could probably be_____A Let Us Teachers Stop WorkB Let Us Make Children LearnC Let Children Correct Their ExercisesD Let Children Learn by ThemselvesCThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The dooropened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.65.How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A Cold and sickB Lucky and hopefulC Satisfied and cheerfulD Disappointed and helpless66.From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.A solving her problem at the bankB taking part in various city activitiesC learning acting in an evening schoolD preparing for the first night show67.On her way home the writer_____A lost her wallet unknowinglyB was stopped by a garbage truck driverC was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD found some homeless people following her68.In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A Someone offered to take her back homeB A red-haired man came to see her.C She heard someone call her nameD Her wallet was found in a garbage truck69.From the text, we can infer that the writer_____A would stop working at nightB would stay on in San FranciscoC would make friends with cleaners.D would give up her job at the bankDBringing Art into Hospitals.The medical world is slowly realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to recover(康复).As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the country’s best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard, modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have collections of art in passages(走廊), waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent movements were first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970’s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by more people.A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5000 visitors each week. What a good place to hold exhibitions(展览) of art! Senior held the firstexhibition of his own paintings in the waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is amazing. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitors experience a full view of fresh colors, playful images(形象) and restful courtyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that a patient who had a view onto gardens needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with(与……相比) patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.70.Some best artists of Britain have been called in to_____A set up new hospitalsB make the corners of hospital collect paintingsC bring art into hospitalsD help patients recover from serious illness71.After the improvement of the hospital environment, _____A patients no longer take drugs to kill their painsB patients don’t have to stay long in hospitalC patients need fewer pain killers when they suffer from an illnessD patients feel happy in hospital72.It can be inferred from the passage that_____A the role of hospital environment is being recognizedB hospital artists have done more than doctorsC exhibitions attract more people in hospitals than in museumsD the hospitals is a better place for people than the museum in BritainEBefore Nicholas Clapp got there, he had half hoped that he might run into some of Ubar’s ruins sticking(凸出) out of the sand. But finding the city wasn’t that easy. During the summer, he and his 40 helpers dug at 35 different spots. The only things they found were ground spiders, giant ticks, and deadly snakes.Just before Thanksgiving says Clapp, “We were within a whisker of total failure.”But then Clapp’s team looked at the high-tech maps again and saw something surprising. Many of the caravan routes(沙漠商队路线)on the high-tech maps came together on the same spot marked “Omani Marketplace”on Ptolomy’s map. Two maps, made almost 2000 years apart, pointed the team toward the same area!In December 1991, Clapp arrived at the spot where, according to the maps, the caravans met. Clapp had a handheld instrument that could detect(探测) objects below the ground. It showed ruins under the sand! He and his team started digging. And then they found it! A tower buried in the sand. They slowly unearthed a giant, eight-sided fortress(堡垒). It had nine towers and many rooms. People had lived in this fortress 2000 years ago. Outside its walls, they had found buried remains of nearly 40 campsites. They seemed to be camping areas for traders(商人).More digging found shards, or pieces of pottery(陶瓷) from ancient Rome, Greece, China, Egypt, and Syria. Diggers and scientists agree that people were here for about 5000 years. Clapp and his team were excited as they continued to discover more pieces of the past that seemed to prove that it was the lost city of Ubar.“We started with this hopeless myth(神秘),” says Clapp, “and then finally found the truth behind the myth.”But is this unearthed site really the once-great Ubar? Experts aren’t totally persuaded.Donald Whitcomb is an archeologist(考古学家) at the University of Chicago. He doubts that Clapp really discovered Ubar. “There’s probably some truth to this myth,”he says. “But Ubar is described as a place with walls all made of gold, and the rubies and emeralds(宝石).” No gold or precious stones have been found by Clapp.“I’m not sure whether they discovered Ubar because I’m not sure if Ubar really existed,” Whitcomb says.73.The following statements are true according to the reading EXCEPT_____.A Clapp made this discovery with the help of caravan routes on the mapsB Clapp made this discovery with the help of some high technologyC Clapp was not sure that he had found UbarD Donald Whitcomb was not sure if Clapp had found Ubar74.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined part?A We were ready for any failureB We were on the point of giving up hopesC We would never stop digging though there was difficulty.D We decided that we had failed to find Ubar.75.It can be inferred from the reading that Nicholas Clapp is _____A a person of courageB a person of determinationC a very young personD a person who is good for nothing第二卷听取信息16)____________________; 17)____________________;18)____________________;19)____________________; 20)__________________五、用下列词组的正确形式填空（10分）：suffer from; calm down; burn down; on purpose; have an effect on; depend on; be based on; fix one’s eyes on; in some ways; a series of1.Violence shown in movies and in TV plays _______________________________ children’s mind and behaviors.2.The story and the book are ___________________________ related to each other.3.To our sadness, the whole building was ______________________during the fire.4.Though the children __________________________________ what the magician was doing, they were not able to see clearly how she made the rabbit disappear.5.____________________strange happenings were noticed on the campus, which caused much suspicion(猜疑).6.Others can only help you to help yourself; you have only yourself to __________.7.Try counting to 10 before you shout at anybody. That’s a good way to __________ yourself________.8.Poor people __________ a lot __________heavy taxes(税收), high prices and lack of equal rights.9.He didn’t do it ____________________ ; that is to say, he didn’t mean to hurt you.10.After reading the text he learned that Old English _________________________ German rather than French.六、书面表达（25分）：请按照下面6幅图画的提示和所提供的主题句，写一篇题为“Changes in Our Life”的英语短文（字数：100字左右）。
