上海市复旦附中2018届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）1. What will the man probably do?A. Visit Bill.B. Play tennis.C. Go swimming.2. What time is Alex supposed to arrive?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.3. Where will the speakers probably spend their vacation?A. In China.B. In Italy.C. In Korea.4. Which color MP4 player does the man want?A. Blue.B. Brown.C. Green.5. What is the man doing?A. Making an apology.B. Making an invitation.C. Offering help.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.7. What will the woman most probably do?A. Buy some flowers.B. Clean the house.C. Make a card.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8. Why is the man tired?A. He stayed up late for work.B. He got up too early.C. He went to a party.9. Which means of transport did the man take at first?A. The subway.B. The car.C. The bus.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。

2018届高三第一次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一部分：听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。

）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do next?A. Turn down the radioB. Close the windowC. Go to bed2. Who will probably get the stamps?A. The womanB. The man’s classmateC. The woman’s sister3. Why can’t the woman go with the man ?A. She’s a little tiredB. She’s going to listen to musicC. She’s goi ng to the library.4. When will the man arrive home?A. At 10:00B. At 11:00C. At 12:005. Where does the conversation take place?A. At homeB. In a travel agencyC. In a hotel第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What does the woman ask the man to send?A. A report.B. An e-mail.C. A letter.7. For whom will the man reserve the room in the Garden Hotel?A. For the woman.B. For Mr. Benson.C. For Mr. Black.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2018届高三上册英语第一次月考试卷一、单项选择1. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.— . Few of them would become your real friends.A . That’s for sureB . It’s not the caseC . I couldn’t agree moreD . I’m pleased to know that2. —It’s said John w ill be in a job paying over $60,000 year.—Right, he will also get paid by week.A . the; theB . a; theC . the; aD . a; a3. Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying.A . disturbinglyB . slightlyC . exactlyD . flexibly4. —Time is limited. I have to finish this tonight.—But it’s midnight now and you should have a sleep much work you have to do.A . howeverB . no matterC . althoughD . whatever5. Mr. Phil asked me a question I dared to go with him to he called the Lonely Island.A . that; whichB . whether; thatC . whether; whatD . that; where6. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.A . as much twiceB . much as twiceC . as twice muchD . twice as much7. —You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A . remains to doB . is reminded toC . remains to be doneD . is remained to be done8. Our school doesn’t students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.A . advocateB . admitC . assessD . approach9. Now that you have practiced a lot, there be any difficulty in performing well.A . mustn’tB . shan’tC . shouldn’tD . needn’t10. It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A . whyB . thatC . whichD . where11. The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A . brought outB . kept offC . left outD . ran into12. The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.A . was playingB . was to playC . had playedD . played13. Their requirement that he one year’s experience is reasonable.A . hadB . hasC . haveD . would have14. in the heavy traffic, we had no choice but in the car.A . Stuck; waitB . Stuck; to waitC . Sticking; to waitD . Sticking; wait15. Not until I completed the form that half the questions were not relevant to me.A . had 1 realizedB . I had realizedC . I realizedD . did I realize二、完形填空16. 完形填空I had an interesting question from my 10-year-old daughter Claire. She asked me if I had always been this1. I thought about it for a while and gave her the best answer2my own personal development.I was born and3in a small town in Zambia. I was4that from a very young age l was encouraged to5the world and ask as many questions as I could. My grandfather was a6holding a high position in the government, but he treated everyone with7like what others did to him. And I often watched him8with people that way. As a child, I was determined to be like him9I grew up. I wanted to make people feel good about10and have meaningful conversations that would11people to take action and create a better world for everyone.As an ordinary African girl, I became12to what life had to13. I knew that I would have some bad days as well as good days. I saw this with my parents, as they14hid their feelings or situations. And from that, I had a15view of my reality.I tell Claire that my confidence comes from within and that I am bound to 16moments when I’m worried about whether things will work in my17, but I have courage not to give up on my dreams. It is the18belief that I am goodenough and I can do it that has had me going for the last 20 years. A bird sitting on a tree is never afraid that the branch will19because its trust is not on the branch but on its own20. Always believe in yourself.（1）A . generousB . humorousC . considerateD . confident（2）A . in terms ofB . in common withC . in addition toD . in spite of（3）A . brought inB . brought downC . brought upD . brought about（4）A . nervousB . fortunateC . curiousD . regretful（5）A . conquerB . changeC . ruleD . explore（6）A . clerkB . officialC . guardD . servant（7）A . respectB . prideC . justiceD . coldness（8）A . argueB . reasonC . communicateD . negotiate（9）A . beforeB . untilC . ifD . when（10）A . themselvesB . herselfC . ourselvesD . himself（11）A . forceB . inspireC . urgeD . attract（12）A . necessaryB . blindC . closeD . accustomed（13）A . demandB . rewardC . offerD . compensate（14）A . alwaysB . neverC . frequentlyD . occasionally（15）A . balancedB . casualC . cautiousD . critical（16）A . rememberB . ignoreC . meetD . appreciate（17）A . tasteB . sightC . placeD . favor（18）A . firmB . politicalC . religiousD . unbelievable（19）A . growB . breakC . crossD . bend（20）A . legsB . feetC . wingsD . eyes三、阅读理解17. 阅读理解♦ Conaught Rd. West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong IslandAbout the flat shareFlat1 bathroomBedrooms availableAvailable 5 MarchWho lives there3 females, from 13 to 40 years oldDescription,880 sq. ft. Sea view Balcony with one bedroom &1 toilet for rent. Good for Kids to play around or dog feeding area. No short term lease and no commission. For more information, please contact Mr. Wrong on whats App.Room for rent Wan ChaiAbout the flat shareHouse1 bathroomBedrooms availableAvailable nowWho lives there2 adults and 2 kidsDescriptionRoom for rent is available in heart of Wan Chai with families of 4 and we are looking for female students/ tourists. For more information, please kindly contact Mr. Li on what’s App... thank you!U Lam Terrace, Midleverls Central, Hong Kong IslandAbout the flat shareFlatBedrooms availableFurnished1 bathroomAvailable 6 MayWho lives there3 mixed gender, from 20 to 30 years oldDescriptionThe flat is 5 minutes from SOHO and 2 minutes from Sheung Wan café area. The area is super quiet and convenient. There is a supermarket within 3-5 minutes’ walk.Reasonable price of 9,500 HKD per month.Bright Room in Share Flat near Time Square in Causeway BayAbout the flat shareFlatElevatorBedrooms availableFurnished1 bathroomAvailable 28 AprilWho lives there1 male, 21 years old, professional, nonsmokerDescriptionA room in a share flat, near Time Square in Causeway Bay, available on 28 April. 5,500 HKD per month all bills inclusive, including water, electricity, WiFi Internet and cleaning service twice a week.（1）Who may show interest in Conaught Rd. West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong Island?A . Female students/ tourists.B . People working In SOHO.C . People with little kids.D . Females who hate smoking.（2）Juliet, a lovely girl, wants to hire a room as soon as possible, so she should contact .A . Room for rent Wan ChaiB . Conaught Rd. West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong IslandC . U Lam Terrace, Midleverls Central, Hong Kong IslandD . Bright Room in Share Flat near Time Square in Causeway Bay（3）What is the advantage of U Lam Terrace, Midleverls Central, Hong Kong Island?A . It provides the best service.B . It offers a reasonable price.C . It lies in a really good location.D . It is well equipped with furniture.（4）According to the passage, which will be less crowded?A . Conaught Rd. West, Sheung Wan, Hong Kong IslandB . Room for rent Wan ChaiC . U Lam Terrace, Midleverls Central, Hong Kong IslandD . Bright Room in Share Flat near Time Square in Causeway Bay（5）Which of the following websites is the passage likely to be taken from?A . //www.easvroommatexomB . //C . //D . //18. 阅读理解Rome, Paris and New York are the world’s top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, from fashionable skirts to the hottest new shoes. But have you ever wondered about the negative ideas that they have enforced?In April 2016, the Advertising Standards Authority in Britain banned an ad from Gucci that featured models dancing around and having fun, because they were all extremely skinny. Banning ads due to the models’ extreme figures isn’t new. The ASA banned an ad in 2015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor’s note providing that they are at a healthy weight.So what is the healthy weight for models? Twenty years ago, the average fashion model weighed 8% less than the average woman. Today, they weigh 23% less.People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help them gain the benefits that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve those things may attempt to obtain them through unhealthy ways. People may think that they are overweight, due to the images of models1 thin figures. They see something wrong with their bodies, whether they are overweight or not. This is a key factor in a lowered body image, low self-esteem, depression and possibly even eating disorders.I’m not blaming the fashion industry by any means. It’s not their fault that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like theirs. Iam glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing issue of body images in the fashion industry. By banning photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctor’s notes from the models, it’s pushing for the ideas that the traditional fashion industry’s body image demands should be changed and something more needs to be questioned.（1）One of Gucci’s ads was banned mainly because .A . its models are much too thinB . none of its models had a doctor’s noteC . models didn’t act according to the rulesD . its models were dancing in an unhealthy way（2）The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 showed that .A . many women are on a diet to become modelsB . people don’t know why models weigh lessC . models are becoming thinner with time going byD . the healthy weight for models hasn’t been decided（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly show?A . The negative effects of models’ images.B . People’s attitudes towards mo dels’ images.C . The benefits of becoming thin figures.D . The changes in the standard of beauty.（4）The possible purpose of the ASA’s measures is to .A . change the future models are faced with.B . set up new standards of models’ body imagesC . criticize the traditional standards for modelsD . encourage more people to live a life like models（5）What is the author’s tone of writing this passage?A . Critical.B . Humorous.C . Hopeful.D . Objective.19. 阅读理解I had an experience some years ago, which taught me something about the ways in which people make a bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to hold two funerals on successive 阅读理解People generally tend to pick out the best-looking fruits and vegetables when shopping for produce, but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones.A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and tomatoes to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more unsightly vegetables and fruit options like onions and mushrooms. The line is available at other stores, including Real Canadian Superstore and Your Independent Grocer.All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at all. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal harvest go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become.“It really went well beyond our expectation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some options.”Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but theyalso recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The positive response to the initial offering of apples and potatoes showed the opportunity to expand the line and offer more options at a greater price to Canadian families.“If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that won’t look as pretty as wha t you will see in a grocery store, said Branson. “And nature doesn’t grow everything perfectly. I’d like to think if somebody were to take a No Name Naturally Imperfect apple, put right beside a No.l apple, close their eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.”（1）Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that .A . more fruits are offered at lower pricesB . normal-looking produce is banned thereC . imperfect produce is sold at lower prices thereD . only apples and potatoes are sold every day（2）According t o Paragraph 3, Branson’s program .A . prevents people from wasting their foodB . happens to be a win-win arrangementC . teaches food producers how to growD . enables consumers to eat more fresh produce（3）What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A . The ugly food lineB . The food to be wastedC . The abnormal harvestD . All the produce（4）What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A . Canadians are used to eating perfect produce.B . Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce.C . Loblaws intends to improvecustomers’ quality of life.D . Customers’ support promotes the development of Loblaws.（5）What do Branson’s words in the last paragraph mainly tell us?A . We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed.B . The world is usually full of imperfect things.C . Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones.D . The fruits grown by ourselves are more nutritious than those in the store.四、任务型阅读21. 任务型阅读As our family are getting ready for the annual holiday of Thanksgiving, w hich is probably the most important holiday in the U.S because it’s celebrated by people of all faiths. I think back to a cold November day more than twenty years ago. It was a day when my husband and I, married just about three months, got stuck on I -89 in Vermont when our car broke down.We had just visited my husband’s parents in Vermont, and with a huge turkey they gave us slowly thawing , and drove us all the way to Boston that day.So as we sit down to dinner and think of all the things we can be thankful for tonight, I want to say “thank you” to the strangers on I -89 some twenty years ago for giving a young couple a ride when their car with a frozen turkey in the trunk broke down.Never underestimate the difference you can make to the lives of others by one small act of kindness. Step forward, reach out and help. This week,reach to someone that might need a lift.（1）How long has the author been married until now?（2）What did the author and her husband plan to do in Boston?（3）Why didn’t the author and her husband call for help the moment their car broke down?（4）Which word can replace the underlined word “Fortuitously” in Paragraph 3?（5）What do you think about helping others?五、书面表达22. 假如你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟，请将答案填写在答题卡上）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When does the shop close ?A. At 5:35B. At 5:55C. At 6:302. Where is the man going ?A. To the bankB. To the Science MuseumC. To Sa nqiao3. What were they planning to do before they heard the storm warning?A. Go boatingB. Play tennisC. Go bicycling4. Where is Jane and Bill’s new home?A. Near a train stationB. Near an airportC. Near the city center5.How long can the man stay here?A. For 2 hoursB. For 4 hoursC. For one day 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Why doesn’t the man run?A. He hates runningB. He hurts his legC. He can ’t find time7. What will Jenny do first ?A. Take a showerB. Have a classC. Run for a n hour听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(共100分请涂在答题卡上)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasn’t John noticed the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering.B. He is not standing nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to .3. Who might the man go to a movie with?A. The woman.B. His daughter.C. The man’s wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A. At ten.B. At eleven.C. At ten thirty.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerry’s acting in the play.B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The man’s worry over his sickness.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（注：班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方，卷面不得出现任何标记）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第I卷选择题( 100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a coffee.B. Clean her office.C. Attend a meetin g.2. What does the woman ask for?A. A dress of different size.B. A dress of better quality.C. A dress of a bright color.3. What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a ladder.B. Take his leave.C. Clean th e roof.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to the man’s place.B. Call the Hillsboro Hotel.C. Reserve an exhibition hall.5. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a museum.C. In the city square.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5短对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.—I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday eveni ng.—_________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry upB. Try your bestC. What a pityD. I don’t thi nk so2.—What does your mother do?—______.A. She does the houseworkB. She is a nurseC. She is very thinD. She looks very young3.—May I speak to Robert?—_______.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I am RobertC. It’s 78345190D. He is Robert4.—My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.—Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, the re is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed5.—How’s it going, Alan?—_______.A. Long time no seeB. I’m drawing a pictureC. It’s going t o rainD. Pretty good第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIn 2006, Sal Khan launched “Khan Academy” to provide YouT ube teaching for his 12-year-old cousin who needed help with maths. The online school no w provides more than 580 million online lessons in over 36 la nguages. Last fall, Khan created a physical school in Californi a.The Khan Lab School runs differently from traditional schools. There’s no homework or grades, and students — ranging fro m ages five to 12 — share the same classroom. “It’s only 150 years that we separated children by age in classrooms,” said Khan. “The idea is that you can learn a lot from the students who are a little older than you and if you’re 12 years old you c ould exercise a lot of leadership being a teacher assistant for t he younger students.”The school also breaks up the students based on their “independence level,” rather than their age. “Whatever independenc e level you’re on — whether in math, reading or writing — you ’re on your own track,” he explained.Another unique feature of the school is that it runs all day, all-year long. Khan said the problem with the current school sche dule is that they do not have enough learning time. “The gap between the U.S. and Shanghai test scores can be explained by time in the classroom,” Khan said. “You have the summer l earning loss, which is not only time that you’re not learning wh en you could be, but also you’re forgetting the things that you learned at the end of last year.”Now Khan Lab School enters its second year. Khan said he h opes to use the reach of the Khan Academy, which has more than 30 million users now, to send students and teachers in ot her schools information on how to create similar learning expe riences in their classrooms.6. Last fall, Sal Khan ________.A. launched an online courseB. set up The Khan Lab SchoolC. helped his cousin with mathsD. started Khan Academy on the Internet7. Which is one of the features of the Khan Lab School?A. Kids are separated by ages.B. Kids are trained to be teachers.C. Younger kids learn from older ones.D. Older kids lea rn less than younger ones.8. What can be inferred from Paragraph Four?A. Students in America spend little time at school.B. American schools run all day, all-year long.C. Learning time is very important for test scores.D. Summer is the best time for learning.9. According to the last paragraph, Khan is going to ________.A. share the school’s experienceB. attract more stude ntsC. create more similar schoolsD. hire more teachers BIn the years of my growing up, Dad was hard on me. He mad e sure I made my bed and did my homework. As a school girl and young adult, I feared him and felt bitter about him. He see med unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy w ith my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as h e was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I w ould scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick.I said, “Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the c ar. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be c riticized. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early s tart at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it w asn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as a n actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejecti ons. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes t hought, “I can’t do this any more.”Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depr essed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Toll e’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about per sistence(坚持不懈).”Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We are both en thusiastic about acting, which comes from us being so interest ed in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am tod ay. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.10. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlin ed part?A. I was blamed.B. I was pulled out of bed.C. I got out of trouble.D. I was comfort ed.11. What can we learn from the passage?A. As an actor, her father’s career is always smooth.B. It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.C. She would feel tired when going out with her father on wee kends.D. She was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was t oo proud of himself.12. Which of the following best describes the writer’s father?A. Severe and impatient.B. Talkative and hard-working.C. Proud but gentle.D. Strict but cari ng.CFindings from a new study were presented at a recent meetin g of the American Psychosomatic(身心的) Society. Researchers in the United States studied 100,00 0 women during an eight-year period, beginning in 1994. All of the women were fifty or older. The study was part of the Women’s Health Initiative org anized by the National Institutes of Health.The women were asked questions measuring their beliefs or i deas about the future. The researchers attempted to identify e ach woman’s personality eight years after gathering the infor mation.The study found that hopeful individuals were 14% less likely t han other women to have died from any cause. The hopeful w omen were also 30% less likely to have died from heart disea se after the eight years.Hilary Tindle from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania was the lead author of the report. She said the study confirm ed earlier research that linked optimistic feelings to longer life.The researchers also gathered information about people’s education, financial earnings, physical activity and use of alcohol or cigarettes. Independent of those things, the findings still showed that optimists had less of a chance of dying during th e eight-year period.Some women who answered the questions were found to be hostile (怀敌意的), or highly untrusting of others. These women were 16% m ore likely to die than the others. They also were 23% more lik ely to die of cancer.The study also found women who were not optimistic were m ore likely to smoke and have high blood pressure or diabetes. They were also more likely not to exercise.Tindle says the study did not confirm whether optimism leads to healthier choices, or if it actually affects a person’s physical health. She also says the study does not prove that negative emotions or distrust lead to bad health effects and shorter life. Yet there does appear to be a link that calls for more research.13. In which part of a newspaper can you read the above pas sage?A. NationB. OpinionC. ScienceD. Business14. Researchers carry out the study to ________.A. decide who is more likely to enjoy a happier lifeB. find out the link between personality and healthC. gather information for the National Institutes of HealthD. compare each woman’s personality changes15. Who is more likely to die of cancer according to the text?A. A woman who always doubts what others say.B. A woman who doesn’t exerciseC. A woman with high blood pressure.D. A woman with poor physical health.16.What’s Hilary Tindle’s opinion of the study?A. UnfairB. UselessC. NecessaryD. ReliableDWorlds of FunLocation: Worlds of Fun is located off Highway 435 in Kansas City, Missouri.History: Worlds of Fun was opened on May 26, 1973, at a cos t of 25 million dollars. Loosely themed around the Jules Verne book, Around the World in Eighty Days, the park was founde d by Hunt Midwest Company. In 1982, Hunt Midwest bought a nearby waterpark, Oceans of Fun. In 2013, Worlds of Fun an d Oceans of Fun were combined to a one ticket admission, providing all guests with access to 235 acres of amusement and water rides.Hours: Worlds of Fun is open from April through Halloween. Tickets: Buy and print online. Always try to buy your tickets in advance, to save time when you get to the park.Reservations: Worlds of Fun sells “Fast Lane” cards that sav e riders’ time by allowing them to bypass the majority of wait f or most of rides and attractions including Mamba, Prowler, an d Patriot. Ride as many times as you want all day long. Strategy: Most visitors tend to begin the day with Prowler, the hottest attraction in the park. Use that tendency to your advan tage and head to the Patriot first. After that, try the Dragons. T hen work your way back to the Prowler. After riding the Prowl er, there is only one coaster left, Mamba. Hit it next. If the par k is not very crowded, you can ride Boomerang on the way to Mamba. After riding Mamba, head back for a ride on the Wolf. By then you will have tried most of the popular rides and attra ctions in the shortest possible time.News: In 2017, Worlds of Fun is adding Steel Hawk, a ride th at will take guests up 301 feet in the air and spin them at a 45 -degree angle for a 60-second flight. Wait to have a try!17. When did Hunt Midwest’s two parks start to share one tick et?A. In 1937B. In 2013C. In 1982D. In 201418. With a “Fast Lane” card, the visitor can _________.A. save some moneyB. buy tickets onlineC. avoid lining up for longD. enjoy all the rides for f ree19. What is talked about in the part of Strategy?A. The hottest attractions in the park.B. The highest ride in the park.C. The most popular tour season.D. The best visiting route.20. According to the passage, by beginning with______ a visit or can try most of thepopular rides and attractions in the shortest possible time. A. Prowler B. Dragons C. PatriotD. Wolf第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My wife Julie and I were out on the road that runs around where we live, when we saw an old worn-out dog stumbling (蹒跚) painfully up the road. We stopped, bent down, talked gently to the dog and patted it. I checked and there was a collar with a phone number. I called but no one answered.The dog was painfully thin. So Julie ran home to get some of our dog's food while I tried to encourage the dog. After Julie came back, we sat down on the sidewalk while our new friend made short work of the food. Eventually we got her home.After trying for many times we got a response from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her father's dog. She was very old and got lost that morning. So, Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story:Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to e back, but I wasn't hearing anything that made that sound likely.I was about to turn and go when an old black dog walked between us and almost fell down. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it. And here I am writing the story in my own home, in my own family.In the song "Love Is Not a Fight" Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, "And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door." Sometimes angels e disguised as dogs.1. How was the dog when found?A. Too weak to walk.B. Thin and worn out.C. Unable to eat food.D. Homeless but gentle.2. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that ________.A. the writer had his own pet dogB. the dog didn't go with the writerC. the dog didn't eat any of the foodD. Julie bought some food for the dog3. The underlined part "our problem" in the passage refers to the fact that ____.A. an old black dog appeared in front of themB. the writer didn't want to take Julie's adviceC. the couple had some trouble with their marriageD. Julie disagreed with the writer's travel on business4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Helpful CoupleB. A Famous SongC. Saving the DogD. An Angel DogBA pany advertised in the newspaper for a sales position. Details of the prerequisite (必备条件), salary and benefits were given. It was also clearly stated that applicants needed to take an aptitude test (能力倾向测试) and an interview. However, looking at the whole advertisement, one could not find any contact information of the pany.Most interested applicants thought that it was the pany’s HR department’s carelessness or a printing error. They therefore waited patiently for the newspaper to publish an amendment. But instead of waiting for the newspaper to publish the pany details, another three applicants took the initiative(主动权) to find out the pany’s contact information themselves.Tim did a search on the Internet. By typing the pany’s name, he easily obtained all the information including its contact number. Lisa called up the local telephone number search service and found out the pany’s office number. She called up the office and got the required contact information. Donna put in a greater effort in her search. She remembered seeing a poster by the same pany in the city so she drove all the way down and made a few rounds to search for it. She finally found it together with the pany’s contact information.Three days after that advertisement was published in the newspaper, most interested applicants were still waiting eagerly for an amendment. On the other hand, the application letters and resumes of Tim, Lisa and Donna had already reached the hands of the pany’s HR manager. They were then called up for an interview. During the interview, all went well and immediately they were hired. The three of them were a little surprised at how fast things went on. They were expecting for an aptitude test as stated in the advertisement. The HR director answered them, smiling, “Our test is hidden in the advertisement itself. To be a good salesperson in this age, he or she has to be broad-minded and very importantly, does not follow rigid (死板的) steps or rules. You are all clever and agile. In a short time, you’ve managed to find ways of contacting us. It shows clearly that you have passed the test with flying colors!”The fools sit around waiting for their chances whereas the wise actively take actions with great initiative.5. According to the passage the pany wanted to test the applicants’ ______.A. sales skillsB. carefulnessC. attitudeD. initiative6. Whose search skill is the easiest of all?A. Tim’s.B. Lisa’s.C. Donna’s.D. None.7. What can we infer from the passage?A. The HR manager of the pany made a mistake.B. The pany meant to omit (遗漏) its contact information.C. The HR manager of the pany was unfit for his / her job.D. A printing error occurred in the advertisement in the newspaper.8. The writer wants to tell us through this passage that ______.A. no contact information seen in an advertisement might not be the pany’s mistakeB. applicants should be careful not to be fooled by the pany’s advertisementC. opportunity always belongs to whoever is active and broad-mindedD. there are many successful chances to be found in this ageCTobacco is the second major cause of death in the world. It is responsible for the death of one in ten adults worldwide (about 5 million deaths each year). If current smoking patterns continue, it will cause some 10 million deaths each year by xx. Half the people that smoke today, which is about 650 million people, will eventually be killed by tobacco.Tobacco is the fourth most mon risk factor for disease worldwide. The economic costs of tobacco use are equally devastating (破坏性的). In addition to the high public health costs of treating tobacco-caused diseases, tobacco kills people at the height of their productivity, depriving (剥夺) families of breadwinners and nations of a healthy workforce. Tobacco users are also less productive while they are alive due to increased sickness. A 1994 report estimated that the use of tobacco resulted in an annual global net loss of 200 thousand million US dollars, a third of this loss being in developing countries.Tobacco and poverty are closely linked. Many studies have shown that in the poorest households in some low-ine countries as much as 10% of total household expenditure is on tobacco. This means that these families have less money to spend on basic items such as food, education and health care. It contributes to a higher illiteracy rate, since money that could have been used for education is spent on tobacco instead.9. According to the passage, tobacco affects a family in the following aspects EXCEPT _______.A. relationshipB. educationC. healthD. economy10. The text uses a lot of figures to _____.A. show we shouldn’t smoke too muchB. tell people exactly the numberC. warn people of the harm of smokingD. indicate the writer had a careful investigation11. The underlined word “illiteracy” in the last paragraph means ____.A. great intelligenceB. good educationC. bad behaviorsD. inability to read or write12. What is the best title of the passage?A. Tobacco Should Be Banned.B. Why Is Tobacco a Major Threat to Public Health.C. Tobacco and Poverty Go Hand in Hand.D. Tobacco May Cause Death.DWe can offer you a place at one of the best universities in Britain. We’ll provide you with a choice of 150 first-class courses developed especially to enable you to study in your own time. All of these courses are backed by the Open University’s own special study method — OU Support Open Learning.We’ll give you the support of a personal teacher, and the chance to meet your fellow students. You can study for a diploma, a degree or a postgraduate degree. Subjects available include: puting, Business Management, Technology, Modern Languages, Social Sciences, English Law, Arts, Science, Mathematics, Education and Health & Social Welfare.Whether you want to study to improve your career prospects or for your own personal interest, there’s almost certainly a course for you. If you haven’t studied for a while, we will help you get started. No previous training or degrees are required. All that is required is a willingness to learn. The OU is great value for money and you can pay monthly.The OU leads the world in the use of new technology for learning, and a number of courses provide source material on CD-ROM. What else can the Open University offeryou?☆ The OU is in the top 15% of all UK universities for teaching quality.☆ 25% of all British MBAs e from the OU.☆ Over 30,000 employers have offered chances for their staff to study OU courses.☆ 40,000 OU students study online from their home.☆ There are 9-month courses and diplomas as well as degrees.Send for your free instructions now.Post to: The Open University, PO Box 625, Milton Keynes MK76 AA, U99LX.13. The purpose of writing this passage is to _________.A. introduce the best university in BritainB. let the readers know the OU Support Open LearningC. describe the new technology for learning in the Open UniversityD. attract students to the Open University14. If you want to study in the Open University, you need ________.A. a good study habitB. some previous trainingC. a willingness to learnD. a degree from a good university15. The Open University can offer you all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. an MBA degreeB. high-quality teachingC. a puter so you can study online from homeD. 9-month courses and diplomas as well as degrees第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。

2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项：①本试卷共4页，答题卡2页。

考试时间120分钟,满分150分；②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、学号用黑色水性笔填写清楚填涂学号；③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，直接在试卷上做答不得分。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What can people do at The 7th Mobile World?A. Buy new phones.B. Design new apps.C. Try out new apps.2. What is the speaker’s flight number?A. BA2348.B. BA4328.C. BA4823.3. How did the woman feel about the competition?A. Glad.B. Nervous.C. Con fident.4. Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves?A. It is lovely.B. It is comfortable.C. It is warm.5. What is the woman’s book about?A. Snow.B. A girl.C. Trains.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What are the speakers doing?A. Making a list.B. Doing shopping.C. Tidying the ho use.7. Where is the new comb?A. On a shelf.B. In a drawer.C. In a cupb oard.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an office.B. In a gym.C. At home.9. What do the speakers agree about Jim?A. He is stressed.B. He is well-paid. C. He is ambitious.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and nurse.B. Doctor and patient.C. H usband and wife.11. Why does the man need five minutes?A. He needs to examine an X-ray. B. He wants to make a phone call.C. He wishes to speak with Mr.Shaw.12. Where did the woman go earlier?A. To the second floor.B. To the fifth floor.C. To the tenth floor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What present Jim will give Granny.B. Ho w Jim will celebrate Granny’s birthday.C. Whether Jim will go to Granny’s birthday.14. At what time does the football match start?A. 10:00.B. 12:00.C. 12:30.15. How will Jim’s mum go to Granny’s tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.16. What will Jim do tomorrow evening?A. Telephone Granny.B. Stay at home.C. Meet some friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Visitors.B. Workers.C. Performers.18. What places do visitors often ask for?A. Public telephones and the stage.B. Toilets and public telephones.C. Toilets and the first aid tent.19. What is in the centre of the main area?A. Campsite One.B. The staff meeting point.C. The visitor’s meeting point.20. Where is the main security office?A. Across from the disabled viewing area.B. Be hind the Olde English Pub.C. Near the entrance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。