【10份】2016届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练
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第13练完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:爱心传递词数:290时间:15′A year ago,my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding.After the reception(招待会),we were __1__ for a public bus to go back home.It was already nine o'clock at night.And although there were many buses passing by,__2__ of them stopped.We waited and waited there.An hour later,we were getting __3__.We wouldn't be able to stay there for the night,because it was a(n) __4__ and we both needed to work the next day.How __5__ we were!It was almost 10 pm when a family—who had attended the same __6__—passed by in their car.__7__ sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport,they stopped and offered to give us a __8__.I was so happy by their kindness,and I expressed my __9__ to them in time.When we __10__ my hometown,the family dropped us at the __11__ point from where we could catch a public rickshaw(三轮车) to get straight to our home.On the way,a laborer(工人)__12__ the rickshaw.The driver saw his clothes and asked him __13__ he had money to pay the fare.The man __14__ his head and said,“No”.On hearing this,the driver __15__ to take him.Just at that time,I remembered my own __16__ a few minutes earlier.So I told the driver to __17__ him to sit with us,as I would pay his fare.What an immediate chance to __18__ the act of kindness!That night,I felt lightness in my heart.I went to sleep happily,filled with __19__ about what I had done.I wish this chain(一系列) of kindness could __20__!【语篇解读】一年前,“我”和朋友去参加婚礼。
阶段滚动补偿练九限时40分钟/组第一组Ⅰ. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. All the members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get together on that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620, the group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freely place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved death. The next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be plant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. Filling with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.答案:Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important family holiday in America. Allholidaysthe members of a family, no matter where far away they are, will try to get togetherhowon that day. The first Thanksgiving in America takes place in October, 1621. In 1620,tookthe group of Englishmen sailed to Massachusetts. They had expected to find a freelya free place to live in, so they experienced a hard winter. Half of them starved ∧death.but toThe next spring, we began farming. With the help of local Indians, they learned to be theyplant corn and raise animals. In the fall, the fields produced a good harvest. FillingFilled with joy and thanks to God, they held a celebration. In 1863, it became a national holiday.1. 【解析】第一句中的holiday→holidays。
第1练完形填空+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:励志教育词数:300时间:18′One October morning,the sky was clear and the sun was shining.Bethany Hamilton decided to go __1__ with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world,the 13-year-old American girl was planning to become a __2__ surfer.Cheerfully,she was lying on her surfboard,waiting for the next big wave.Suddenly,a big shark __3__ her left arm and shook her backwards and forwards.Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam away—but it took her __4__ away with it.__5__,it attacked only once.It happened so fast that she didn't even __6__.As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm,her friends thought she was joking.But to their horror,they saw the __7__ and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood,Bethany's __8__ was a miracle(奇迹),according to doctors.But she wanted to do __9__ just survive.“It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again,”she recalled later,“I wondered whether I would actually be __10__ to do it or not.But __11__ I left hospital,I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family,Bethany __12__ to get back on her board only one month after the attack.Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves.When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii,Bethany was __13__ in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard.As a result,she gave away her remaining boards and quit.She tried using an artificial arm,but it turned out to be __14__ while surfing.After __15__ in Thailand in the 2004 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything,Bethany __16__ her decision to give up the sport she loved and __17__ to try professional surfing again.Less than a year after the accident,she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.And all her struggles and efforts __18__ when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several __19__,including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2004 and the Woman of the Year award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in2006.Her __20__,true story gained wider attention with the release(发行) of the film Soul Surfer. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考压轴冲刺练七限时30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.—A.Whatfor?B.Whocares?C.Whyme?D.Howaboutyou?【解析】选A。
考查情景交际。
句意:——今天下午我将动身去巴黎。
——为什么呢?whatfor为什么;whocares谁在意呢;whyme为什么是我;howaboutyou你呢。
根据语境选A。
2.Astheytalkedinaverylowvoice,Jessicacouldhardly______whattheywere discussing.A.leaveoutB.makeoutC.turnoutD.setout【解析】选B。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意:由于他们用一种很低的声音谈话,杰茜卡几乎不能听清他们正在讨论什么。
leaveout遗漏,省去;makeout看清,听清;turnout结果是;setout出发,动身。
3.______theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputont omorrow.A.InplaceofB.InsearchofC.IntimeofD.Inpraiseof【解析】选D。
考查介词短语辨析。
句意:为了表彰警察们付出的努力,明天将上演一场精彩的演出。
inplaceof代替;insearchof寻找;intimeof在……时刻;inpraiseof为了表彰。
4.Thisnovelisexcellentandhaswonalotofawards,butitisnota______success.mercialB.frequentC.physicalD.faithful【解析】选A。
考查形容词辨析。
句意:这部小说非常精彩并且已经赢得许多奖,但它不是一种商业上的成功。
commercial商业的,营利的;frequent频繁的;physical物理上的,身体上的;faithful真诚的。
阶段滚动补偿练二限时15分钟1. (2015·绍兴三模)—How are you getting along? I haven’t seen you for ages.—______I have moved to the countryside.A. I’m on the top of the world.B. Fancy meeting you here.C. What brought you here?D. How is the world treating you?【解析】选B。
句意: ——你过得怎么样? 我好几年没见你了。
——没想到在这儿遇见你。
我搬到乡下去了。
Fancy meeting you here没想到在这儿遇见你; I’m on the top of the world我快乐极了; What brought you here? 什么风把你吹来了? How is the world treating you? 你运气怎么样?2. For quite a few students, their teacher’s advice is more importan t than______of their parents.A. oneB. thatC. itD. any【解析】选B。
根据语境, 可知句子表达的是“their teacher’s advice(老师的建议)“比”父母的建议(the advice of their parents)”重要, 此处用that替代the advice, 避免重复。
3. Children with______stable family do better at school, according to______report published by the Sutton Trust.A. 不填; aB. a; aC. the; aD. a; 不填【解析】选B。
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关闭Word文档返回原板块。
专题能力提升练十限时15分钟时间/原因状语从句1. (2015·台州模拟)It is good to take off heavy clothing______spring is here.A. even ifB. now thatC. as ifD. if only 【解析】选B。
句意: 由于春天来了, 脱掉厚厚的衣服真好。
now that 既然, 由于; even if即使; as if好像; if only要是……就好了。
2. (2015·启东模拟)Few people paid full attention to their health conditions ______they were seriously ill.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. after【解析】选C。
句意: 直到人们病得厉害时才完全注意自己的身体状况。
not. . . until“直到……才”, 句中的否定词是few。
3. Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take action______it is too late.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. when【解析】选A。
句意: 空气污染越来越严重, 所以我们必须趁现在还来得及的时候采取行动。
根据句意可知, 应用before, 表示“在……以前”。
4. ______we’ve set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task.A. As long asB. Even ifC. Now thatD. If only【解析】选C。
句意: 既然认定了目标, 我们就必须实现它。
第1页 共13页 高考压轴冲刺练四 限时40分钟 Ⅰ.阅读理解
Astudyhasclaimedthat3Dfilmsexercisethebrainandimproveshort-termfunctioninginasimilarwaytobrain-trainingtests. TheresearchwasledbyneuroscientistProfessorPatrickFaganfromGoldsmithsUniversityinLondon.Morethan100peopletookpartintheexperiment,whereparticipantswatchedDisneyfilmBigHero6ineitherstandardformatorRealD3D.Theyalsocarriedoutabrain-training-styletestbeforeandafterseeingapartfromthefilm.Thetestcoveredmemory,reactiontimesandcognitive(认知)function,andtheresultsweresubsequentlycompared.Accordingtotheresearch,participantsexperienceda23percentincreaseincognitiveskills,aswellasan11percentincreaseinreactiontimes. ProfessorFagansaidthattheresultsshowedenoughofanimprovementinbrainfunctiontosuggestthat3Dcouldplayapartinimprovingbrainpowerinthefuture.“Itisafactthatpeoplearelivinglongerandthereisanoticeabledeclineincognitivebrainfunctioninoldagewhichcanimpairfuturequalityoflife.Therehasneverbeenabettertimetolookatwaystoimprovebrainfunction.Theinitialresultsofthisstudyindicatethat3Dfilmsmaypotentiallyplayaroleinslowingthisdecline,”hesaid. Asecondpartoftheexperimentinvolvedthosewatchingthefilmwithheadsets 第2页 共13页
2016届高考英语词汇一模前综合练10一、单项填空1.(福建省长泰县第一中学2015届高三上学期期末)On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than ________ of a human.A. thatB. onesC. thoseD. one2.(福建省漳州市漳浦第三中学2015届高三上学期第二次调研)During the meeting a young mancried out suddenly and threw his notebook at Ma Yingjiu, ________ brought the room to disorder.A. thisB. itC. and thatD. and which3.(四川省成都市石室中学2015届高三一诊模拟)I have two brothers, but ________ of us have ever been abroad.A. neitherB. no oneC. noneD. nobody3.(陕西省宝鸡中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)Jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also ________ of her teachers.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. those4.(福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学2015届高三12月月考)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it5.(福建省长汀县第一中学2015届高三上学期第四次月考)-— Someone wants you on the phone. —________nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So6.(浙江省杭州市严州中学2015届高三上学期1月阶段测试) ________ the extreme levels of air pollution, city authorities have started to take measures to quickly reduce pollution levels and protect city dwellers.A. In spite ofB. As well asC. In response toD. By means of7.(福建省福州市第八中学2015届高三上学期第六次质量检查)Tom will succeed _______ yourproperty(财产) after your death, but I don’t think he is________ success.A. in; /B. at; aC. to; aD. from; a8.(2014年11月2015届高三上学期期中统考江苏卷) ________ his reputation as a famous sketch(小品) actor, Zhao Benshan also involved himself in soap operas, best kown as love story in the countryside.A. With regard toB. In spite ofC. In terms ofD. On top of9.(2015届浙江省高三第二次五校联考)He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit ________ the wheel of a vehicle when I couldn’t even walk straight.A. behindB. betweenC. aboveD. beneath10.(2015届浙江省高三第二次五校联考)Mom told him he was forbidden to watch TV for a month. _______, he stormed out of the room.A. In responseB. In turnC. In returnD. In advance11.(2015浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试) We can become a smartshopper by choosingfor value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goods with plain packages.A. in particularB. in other wordsC. in additionD. in any case12.(福建省福州市2015届高中毕业班第二次质量检测)Fujian’s forest coverage rate has reached65. 95 percentprovincial environmental efforts.A. with regard toB. thanks toC. in favor ofD. instead of13.(2015届浙江省重点中学协作体高考摸底测试)After a 5-minute discussion, we came up with abetter ________ to the math problem.A. accessB. wayC. approachD. aspect14.(浙江省湖州市安吉县上墅私立高级中学2015届高三上学期第二次月考)Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years, people still believe that honesty will not go out of .A. styleB. orderC. balanceD. shape15.(浙江省湖州市安吉县上墅私立高级中学2015届高三上学期第二次月考)The song Take Me Home, Country Roads has much to people, for few people can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music.A. appealB. accessC. potentialD. devotion16.(浙江省建人高复2015届高三上学期第三次月考)—Mr. Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.—No wonder he has such a good ________.A. reputationB. traditionC. preferenceD. presentation17.(2014年11月2015届高三上学期期中统考江苏卷)—Did the two parties reach an agreement? —Yes, but the final proposal was a _______ between profit and environmental protection.A. similariyB. substituteC. inspirationD. compromise18.(天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考)With the progress of the society, women all over theworld have improved their social ________ and rights.A. fabricB. statusC. targetD. burden19.(2015届安徽省黄山市高三上学期第一次质量检测)It would be a great idea if you travelled inthe ________ofsomeone who is familiar with this region.A. responseB. companyC. introductionD. arrangement20.(2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试)When it comes to my preference for entertainment in the spare time, I prefer gardening to parachuting, because the latter is a dangerous ________.A. occupationB. careerC. movementD. devotion21.(2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试)The reason why the government decided to put off the plans to build a new airport was that the plan met with fierce ________ from local farmers.A. observationB. argumentC. disagreementD. opposition22.(2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试)According to police ________, Mr. and Mrs. Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.A. appointmentsB. accountsC. agreementsD. assistance.23.(福建省漳州市漳浦第三中学2015届高三上学期第二次调研)When I am about to go ______a plane to go ________,I often think about this.A. aboard/abroadB. board/broadC. aboard/boardD. abroad/broad24.(陕西省宝鸡中学2015届高三上学期期中考试)The number of traffic accidents caused by drinking is ________ as the number of those caused by non-drinking driving.A. as twice manyB. many as twiceC. as twice largeD. twice as large25.(陕西省西安市第八十三中学2015届高三上学期阶段四考试)Many people volunteered to donate blood; however, the blood bank needs ________.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more26.(陕西省西安市第八十三中学2015届高三上学期阶段四考试)Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is________ to rain soon.A. probablyB. possiblyC. likelyD. perhaps27.(浙江省湖州市安吉县上墅私立高级中学2015届高三上学期第二次月考)Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated.A. particularB. enthusiasticC. cautiousD. casual28.(浙江省湖州市安吉县上墅私立高级中学2015届高三上学期第二次月考)Though brought up in Los Angeles, Steven Davidson spent his whole life in New York.A. mostlyB. constantlyC. roughlyD. merely29.(浙江省建人高复2015届高三上学期第三次月考)I’m always ________ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings.A. enthusiasticB. curiousC. doubtfulD. cautious30.(浙江省建人高复2015届高三上学期第三次月考) Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without an apology.A.accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. automatically31. (福建省长泰县第一中学2015届高三上学期期末)It is said that Nigeria is ________ Great Britain.A. three times larger ofB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of32.(2015届江苏连云港东海第二中学高三上期中)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s ________ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to33.(江苏省宿迁市剑桥国际学校2015届高三上学期期中)Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ________ the possible delays.A. accounting forB. answering forC. allowing forD. heading for34.(江苏省宿迁市剑桥国际学校2015届高三上学期期中)In many cities of China, if an ambulance is_______ in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.A. held upB. held backC. held downD. held out35.(2015届江苏宿迁沭阳银河学校高三上12月月考)Last year alone, the temporary unemployment insurance lifted 2.5 million people out of poverty, and ________ the blow for many more.A. correctedB. cushionedC. compensatedD. corresponded36.(2015届浙江台州中学高三上第二次统练)The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds ________ by heavy rain.A. appearedB. happenedC. accompaniedD. mixed37.(浙江省余杭区普通高中第二共同体2015届高三上学期期中联考)After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across38.(福建省厦门市第二中学2015届高三上学期期中)How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A. turn offB. turn inC. turn downD. turn to39.(浙江省余杭区普通高中第二共同体2015届高三上学期期中联考)The 2011 Taiwan film You Are the Apple of My Eyes ________ to be a great success among mainland viewers.A. turned outB. made outC. went outD. put out40.(浙江省余杭区普通高中第二共同体2015届高三上学期期中联考)We can’t ________ the fact that there is still a long way to go before we can get rid of pollution.A. ignoreB. neglectC. realizeD. recognize41.(浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第一次适应性测试)It is reported that single-parent children ________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A. take upB. take overC. take inD. take on42.(浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第一次适应性测试)From that moment on, I have come to realize that I’m unique in the eyes of my parents and that they’ll ________ me in face of misfortunes and hardships.A. devote toB. refer toC. stick withD. deal with43.(2015届福建省福州第八中学高三上学期第二次质量检查)If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will ________him ________ during the day.A. give; inB. give; awayC. give; outD. give; up44.(2015届福建省福州第八中学高三上学期第二次质量检查)For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulty, inspirations of his art will never ________.A. make outB. run outC. work outD. turn out45.(2015届福建省福州第八中学高三上学期第二次质量检查)When it comes to talking about football, his favorite sport, with David, any time will ________ him.A. suitB. fitC. matchD. equal二、完形填空(江苏省无锡市普通高中2015届高三上学期期中)How many times have you been discouraged by obstacles and difficulties? Most of the time, we think that there is some sort of outside force that 1 prevents us from being happy. Well, the truth is-that“ 2 force" you are thinking of is actually your 3 .Yes, your own attitude is 4 may prevent you from achieving fulfillment(成就感). Althoughthe heart is the lifeline of the body, 5 , the brain actually affects your entire being. If you 6 tell yourself that you are not good enough, then eventually, the body does the same. Knowing this, you must 7 condition your consciousness into thinking that you can have a fulfilling life.People around you may sometimes tell you that you cannot do certain things, but who are they to 8 your life journey? If you tell yourself that people often pull you down in an effort to bring you to their (low) level, then you 9 a small victory. Take 10 that the ones who say that you can never be successful are the ones who are11 in their own lives. Those losers are not supposed to spoil your life. You are only what you12 yourself to be.Learning to believe in yourself is overcoming 13 . Many people are afraid of trying because they are afraid of failing. Remember the 14 , and then being able to overcome it is a victory in itself. So you create a strong belief in yourself. 15 your limits, ever if that means more 16 , and condition your spirit into realizing that all these 17 help you achieve your true strength as a person. Once you learn this, you will quickly find that you are able to do much more than you even 18 that you could.The single most important 19 to becoming successful in any area of your life comes clown to the way you think. Spend time every day feeding your mind with powerful education, mindset(思维模式)and knowledge and find other successful people to see what they did that you can start to 20 .1. A. naturally B. willingly C. unbelievably D. accidentally2. A. positive B. interesting C. negative D. optimistic3. A. body B. mind C. heart D. life4. A. which B. that C. what D. why5. A. on the other hand B. on the contrary C. as a result D. in a word6. A. carefully B. rudely C. gently D. unconsciously7. A. meanwhile B. otherwise C. seldom D. therefore8. A. continue B. break C. plan D. strike9. A. decline B. achieve C. expect D. miss10. A. charge B. control C. part D. note11. A. unfortunate B. unsuccessful C. unimportant D. unrealistic12. A. allow B. make C. force D. object13. A. shame B. mistake C. crisis D. fear14. A. punishment B. story C. failure D. assessment15. A. Lower B. Establish C. Challenge D. Follow16. A. defeats B. admiration C. inspiration D. findings17. A. victories B. falls C. experience D. doubts18. A. broadcast B. imagined C. sentenced D. caught19. A. lesson B. similarity C. shelter D. key20. A. model B. submit C. share D. interview。
第1页 共14页 高考压轴冲刺练五 限时50分钟 Ⅰ.阅读理解
“IneverdidhatetheYankees(北方佬).AllthatIhatedwasthewar...”That’showmygreat-auntBettiebeganherstory.Ihearditmanytimesasachild,whenevermyfamilyvisitedAuntBettieintheoldhouseinBerryville,Virginia. BettieVanMetrehadgoodreasonstohatetheCivilWar.HerbrotherwaskilledatGettysburg,andherhusband,James,aConfederate(南方联盟军)officer,wastakenprisonerandsenttoanunknownprisoncampsomewhere. OnedayinlateSeptember,DickcametoBettiereportingthathehadfoundawoundedUnionsoldierinafarmhousehalfamileawayfromtheVanMetrehome.Whentalkingaboutherfirstsightofthemanintheblood-spottedblueuniform,shealwaysusedthesamewords.“Itwaslikewalkingintoanightmare:Thoseawfulbandages,thatterriblesmell.”Shewentoutintothecoolair,tryingnottobesickatthethoughtofthatsmashedrighthand,thatmissingleftleg. Theman’spapersBettiefoundinthefarmhouseshowedhisidentity:HenryBedell,30yearsold.SheknewthatsheshouldreportthepresenceofthisUnionofficertotheConfederatearmy,butshewouldn’t.Thisishowsheexplainedit:“Ikeptwonderingifhehadawifesomewhere,hoping,andnotknowing—justasI 第2页 共14页
阶段滚动补偿练四限时15分钟1. —It isn’t very nice if someone is yelling in public.—______. It’s annoying.A. Sorry, I’m not with youB. I couldn’t agree moreC. I’m afraid notD. I have no idea【解析】选B。
句意: ——在公共场合大吵大闹是不好的。
——我非常同意, 那令人厌烦。
B项表示“我非常同意”。
2. (2015·湖州模拟)Some experts say______birthrate, after the one-child policy is relaxed, can see______modest increase in future.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; /D. the; /【解析】选A。
句意: 一些专家说, 在独生子女政策放宽后, 出生率以后会有适度增长。
第一空用the表示特指; 第二空用a表示数量“一”的概念。
3. (2015·南京一模)You can choose______of the topics, but do not attempt both.A. eitherB. eachC. anyD. all【解析】选A。
句意: 你可以从两个话题中任选一个, 但不要同时都选。
选项中可以用于两者的不定代词有each, either。
either和each指“两者中的一个”时, 其区别在于: each表示两者中的“每一个”, 实指“两者都”; either表示“两者之一”, 在句中可单独使用或后接of短语。
4. Living in a highly______society, you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.A. competitiveB. fierceC. attractiveD. sensitive【解析】选A。
1 【10份】2016届高三英语二轮复习 高考压轴冲刺练 目录 高考压轴冲刺练 一 .................................................................................... 1 高考压轴冲刺练 二 .................................................................................. 13 高考压轴冲刺练 三 .................................................................................. 22 高考压轴冲刺练 四 .................................................................................. 31 高考压轴冲刺练 五 .................................................................................. 39 高考压轴冲刺练 六 .................................................................................. 48 高考压轴冲刺练 七 .................................................................................. 59 高考压轴冲刺练 八 .................................................................................. 70 高考压轴冲刺练 九 .................................................................................. 78 高考压轴冲刺练 十 .................................................................................. 87
高考压轴冲刺练 一 限时40分钟 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. —You shouldn’t have told her the secret! —______You know, no one believes her. A. How come? B. That’s amazing. C. Oh, come on! D. What’s up? 选C。考查情景交际。句意: ——你本不应该告诉她这个秘密的! ——噢, 得了吧! 你知道的, 没有人会相信她的。come on表示知道某人所说的话 2
不正确, 得了吧, 拜托。 2. —Why are you so crazy about music? —Because I can always find in music______peace that is missing in______world full of challenges. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the 选A。考查冠词。句意: ——你为什么对音乐如此着迷? ——因为我总能从音乐里找到在充满挑战的世界里缺失的平静。第一个空表示特指, 故用the; 第二个空表示泛指, 故用a。 3. I prefer a table that can be______when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A. cleared up B. folded up C. fixed up D. taken up 选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 我喜欢在不用的时候能够被折叠起来的桌子, 这样它能节省许多空间。clear up清理, 放晴; fold up折叠; fix up安装; take up占用。根据so that的从句内容判断选B。 4. —What’s the result of the basketball match? —You see, the rain______it and the second half is put off till next PE class. A. ruined B. is ruining C. will ruin D. had ruined 选A。考查时态。句意: ——这场篮球比赛的结果是什么? ——你知道, 大雨毁掉了比赛, 下半场被推迟到下一节体育课。根据语境, 篮球比赛发生在过去, 大雨毁掉比赛也应该发生在过去, 表示发生在过去的某个时间点或时间段的动作或状态, 用一般过去时。 5. In order to keep their mother living with them confidently, the couple______leave the washing-up for her after meals. A. morally B. liberally C. deliberately D. compulsorily 选C。考查副词辨析。句意: 为了让母亲自信地和他们生活在一起, 这对夫妇故意在餐后为母亲留下收拾碗筷的活动。morally道德上; liberally自由地; deliberately故意地; compulsorily强迫地。根据句中作目的状语的不定式和空后的 3
leave. . . for判断选C。 6. Now all of our concentration is on______it is that the global environment will return to normal. A. which B. what C. where D. when 选D。考查宾语从句。句意: 现在我们所有的注意力都集中在全球的环境何时将回归到正常状态上。介词on后是宾语从句, 宾语从句又用的是强调句型。强调句型特殊疑问句的结构为: 特殊疑问词+ is/was+ it + that +其他部分。由于题干中的强调句作宾语从句, 应用陈述语序。该句中缺少时间状语, 也就是缺少被强调的部分。 7. By applying the theory to this problem, we can brush away the details to ______ simple patterns. A. release B. reject C. reveal D. replace 选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 通过将这个理论应用于这个问题, 我们可以刷掉一些细节以揭示简单的模式。release释放; reject拒绝; reveal展示, 揭示; replace代替。 8. —A new bridge is reported______across the river in your hometown. —Yes, and it brings us great convenience. A. to be building B. to be built C. to have built D. to have been built 选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: ——据报道, 你的家乡已经建起了一座新的横跨河流的桥。——是的, 它给我们带来了很大的方便。be reported后跟不定式的不同形式, 表达不同含义。be reported to have been done据报道已经被……。根据题干, 桥已经被建成, 且桥是build的动作承受者, 应用不定式的完成被动式。 【知识拓展】be reported +不定式的不同形式的含义 ①sb. /sth. be reported to do据报道……即将……, 不定式往往表示将来的动作。例如: He is reported to visit his family next week. 据报道他下周将看望他的家人。 ②sb. /sth. be reported to be doing据报道……正在做……, 这是和谓语动作同时发生的动作。例如: They are reported to be working now although it is hot. 尽管天气炎热, 据报道他们现在在工作。 4
③sb. /sth. be reported to be done据报道……将被……, 表示句子的主语是动作的承受者, 且动作在将来发生。例如: The airplane MH370 is reported to be found sooner or later. 据报道MH370航班迟早会被找到。 ④sb. /sth. be reported to be being done据报道……正在被……, 表示句子的主语是动作的承受者, 且动作正在进行。例如: The bridge is reported to be being repaired. 据报道那座桥正在被修缮。 ⑤sb. /sth. be reported to have done据报道……已经……, 表示句子的主语是动作的执行者, 且动作已经完成。例如: The project is reported to have started. 据报道这项工程已经开工。 ⑥sb. /sth. be reported to have been done据报道……已经被……, 表示句子的主语是动作承受者, 且动作已经完成。例如: The new park is reported to have been built up recently. 据报道新公园最近已经被建成。 9. —I hear a Tibetan student in your school______and that you’ve raised money for him. —Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy. A. was operated on B. will be operated on C. is being operated on D. has been operated on 选B。考查时态。句意: ——我听说你们学校一名西藏的学生将进行手术, 你们为他募捐了。——哦, 医生们正在考虑一种保守治疗的方法。根据答语判断手术还没有进行, 应是将来发生的动作, student是operate的动作承受者, 故选B。 10. All the photos in the report are provided by the Students’ Union, unless______. A. noted B. being noted C. to be noted D. having been noted 选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: 如果没有特别说明, 报道中的所有照片都是由学生会提供的。当句子的主语与状语从句的主语一致时, 一般可采用连词与分词连用的方式。photos是note的动作承受者, 且when, if和unless后可以直接接v. -ing或v. -ed。和主语有主动关系用v. -ing; 和主语有被动关系用v. -ed。故用过去分