安徽省江南十校2020届高三英语冲刺联考(二模)试题

江淮十校2020届高三第二次联考英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

共150分，共12页。

2. 全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。

选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

3. 请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。

4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What size does the man want?A. Size 12.B. Size 11.C. Size 13.2. When did the man break his leg?A. After a vacation.B. In a skatingC. During a car ace3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a bar.C. In a canteen.4. What does the woman think of sailing tomorrow?A. Attractive.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.5. What is the man doing?A. Giving advice.B. Making an invitation.C. Asking for help.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

绝密★启用前江南十校2020届高三第二次联考英语试题参考答案第一部分　听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.C15.C16.B17.B18.A19.B20.CText1W押The weather report says the sunny weather will continue today and tomorrow.M押Yes熏but enjoy it because on Sunday it will be cloudy.It won’t rain until Monday. Text2W押Is that Harry I can hear on the piano芽M押That’s his sister.She plays the violin as well.W押Does Harry play anything芽M押He’s not bad at the guitar.He doesn’t practise enough熏though.Text3W押Joey熏would you mind washing your shoes芽M押Not at all.W押Could you possibly clean your room this afternoon芽M押Sorry熏I have to go to football practice.Text4M押What would you like to see first熏the tigers or the monkey house芽W押I’d really like to see the seals.It’s almost their feeding time.Text5W押I hear you are thinking about moving back into the dormitory next term.M押Who told you that芽I’d never give up my apartment.Text6M押Lucy熏you look tired.Have you been studying too hard recently芽W押Well熏I’m trying to lose weight.So6I’m going on a diet.Ever since then熏I always fell tired.M押You need to include all that is necessary for your body.W押Yeah熏I know.But I have gained a lot of weight recently.M押You should do proper exercise.7Just as we should eat a variety of different foods熏it’s a good idea to do a variety of exercises on a daily or a weekly basis.It will take effect soon.W押Yeah熏you’re right.Text7W押Here are the medical charts of your patients for this afternoon.Is there anything else you need芽M押Thank you熏Jane.And yes熏8I do need you to take a walk down to the X⁃ray room to get Mr.Chow’s X⁃rays for me.But before you do熏could you ask the next patient to come in熏please芽W押Your next patient熏Ms.Jackson熏is not here yet.9Should I send in Mr.Peterson first芽M押9Yes熏please ask him to come in.Also熏could you call up my lawyer熏Mr.Harris熏after you pick up the X⁃ray film and tell him that I’d like to see him tomorrow morning芽W押OK.Text8M押Good evening选For today’s program熏we have invited Sophie熏a lady who worked as a nurse during World War II.W押Good evening选At the beginning of World War II熏10the government called on all its citizens18years old and over to help out.I started training as a nurse in November熏1940.It was two months of being taught basic skills in the School of Nursing.M押What happened to you during the sudden attack芽You know熏when Nazi Germany dropped bombs on Britain芽W押Manchester was bombed on the22nd and23rd of December熏1940.On December2411I received an order requesting my immediate return from leave for duties of nursing the wounded.12Many volunteers in the Manchester Social Services have taken a week’s leave for the Christmas holidays熏so the Manchester City Rest Centers were short of staff.Christmas Day was therefore my first day of nursing.Text9M押Look Ann熏it’s Wednesday already and we still haven’t decided what to buy Jill and Tony for their wedding.W押Oh relax Mike.There’s plenty of time.14They’re not getting married until Saturday. M押We’re both working tomorrow and Friday.We don’t have much time at all.Let’s at least talk about what we should buy them.W押OK熏well熏I think it should be something amusing熏something that’ll make them smile.M押No熏I think it should be meaningful.Something that will last forever.W押Well熏what for example芽M押I don’t know.Why don’t you get them something芽You know them better than I do. W押No熏I don’t.15I play tennis with Jill once a month but I only met them last year.You went to university with Tony.And didn’t you go out with Jill for a while芽M押No熏I didn’t.It was her sister.But that was ages ago.I wonder if she will be at the wedding.W押I’m looking forward to the wedding.16I wish that it wasn’t such a big event though.I think it’s better with just a few guests.Big weddings can be a bit unfriendly. Text10M押Langston Hughes was born in Missouri in1902熏but17was raised by his grandmother after his parents separated.When not living with his grandmother熏he traveled with his mother from town to town.While living in Ohio in his early teenage years熏Langston Hughes wrote a number of poems in rhyme熏and his eighth grade class elected him as the class poet.He moved to Mexico after high school and wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers in1921.It expressed his sadness at the endless hardship of the people of his race.18In1926Langston Hughes published his first poetry The Weary Blues.In the early1930’s熏Hughes traveled to the Soviet Union熏Japan and Haiti.19After many travels he returned to Harlem to make it his home熏which is an area of New York City in northeast Manhattan熏where many African⁃American people live.20He wrote one of his most famous poems Harlem in1951.Ten years later he published Black Nativity which caused public arguments about race relations.He died in1967.Many people refer to Langston Hughes as the most famous black poet due to his influence on African⁃American literature.第二部分　阅读理解第一节　(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)参考解析:A篇,人际关系㊂本文为应用文㊂为了让儿子实习能够顺利,操心的妈妈给公司首席执行官写了一封电子邮件㊂21.B.细节理解题㊂根据第二段中的has anxieties about tasks related but not limited to numbers以及随后举的例子可以看出,Gray在做跟数字有关的任务时会家长㊁担忧㊂22.A.细节理解题㊂根据倒数第二段中try he feels short.This causes him to misjudge where his head and feet are relative to the ceiling and floor可知,Gary觉得自己低,不能正确估量自己的高度,因此他会觉得自己够不到某个东西而寻求帮助㊂23.C.写作目的题㊂根据文中的Perhaps you can send someone to negotiate these dealings with him熏Is there somewhere he can dine by himself so no one will catch sight of his situation以及If Gary requests help fetching something off a shelf within his reach熏please help him可以看出,Gloria写这封电子邮件是请求公司首席执行官给子Gary帮助㊂B篇,自然保护㊂本文是说明文㊂太平洋蓝蜡全抡鱼㊁美洲鳗和中国河飩由于过度捕捞,濒临灭绝㊂24.D.推理判断题㊂由第三段中的our planet.is losing its diversity of life熏largely due to our destructive actions to satisfy our growing needs可推断,Julia Marton⁃Lefevre认为我们的星球正在失去物种多样性,这在很大程度上是由我们为了满足日益增长的需求而做出的破坏性行为所造成的㊂25.B.细节理解题㊂由第四段中的Marton⁃lefevre called for policy makers to increase the number of protected areas and to see that they are well⁃managed可知,Julia Marton⁃Lefevre呼吁政策制定者要增加保护区的数量,并且确保保护区得到很好的管理㊂26.C.细节理解题㊂由倒数第四段中的To prevent extinction熏they say limits must be placed on fisheries和倒数第三段中的we need to reduce the number of catches of young fish to improve the species situation可知,要防止太平洋蓝鳍金枪鱼灭绝,必须限制捕捞,减少幼鱼的捕量㊂27.A.标题归纳题㊂本文介绍了太平洋蓝金枪鱼㊁美洲鳗和中国河纯这三种鱼由于过度捕捞濒临灭绝的情况,故A项标题最贴切㊂C篇本文是说明文㊂文章主要介绍了爆米花的历史及原理28.C.句意理解题㊂此处运用了比喻的写作手法㊂根据下文中的Kernels are breaking apart uncontrollably熏hitting against the cover of the pot with a loud noise可知,此处描述的是爆米花在爆裂时发出的声音㊂29.A.段落大意题㊂由第二段中的frst raised and harvested il By the time Native Americans were enjoying popcorn等关键信息可知,第二段主要介绍了爆米花的历史㊂30.D.推理判断题㊂作者举这个例子正是为了解释说明上一句的内容By the time Europeans arrived in North America熏many Native Americans were enjoying popcorn.由此可知,爆米花在很久以前就深受土著美国人的喜欢㊂31.B.细节理解题㊂由最后一段中的The starch contains a small amount of water.the pressure from the steam within causes the kernel to pop可知,淀粉中含有水,当玉米粒被加热到200摄氏度左右时,来自内部蒸汽的压力就会使玉米粒爆裂㊂D篇,学校生活㊂本文是议论文㊂文章主要讨论了高中生曾经受过的惩罚是否应该写入大学申请书㊂32.B.细节理解题㊂由第二段开头的But at a time of tightened security against school shootings and terrorism admissions officials say questions about student discipline are seen as a necessary piece of a much larger picture可知,招生官员们认为,‘通用申请“里面的纪律问题有助于使校园更安全㊂33.D.细节理解题㊂由第三段中的applicants who check yes have room toprovide good details a volunteer可知,Blankson建议学生在‘通用中请“里写些积极的个人细节㊂34.A.推理判断题㊂由第四段中的a one⁃day suspension for a schoolyardfight It made me feel like I’m lessening my chances of being admitted可推断,Jawara担心自己曾经被停学的经历会给申请大学带来不利影响㊂35.D㊂推理判断题㊂由最后一段中的voted to no longer share disciplinary information You make a mistake when you re a ninth grader and it hurts you when you are applying to college可推断,Contreras对‘通用申请“里面的纪律问题持反对态度㊂第二节　(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)E篇:本文是议论文㊂作者认为,健康是人生在世最大的财富36.C㊂根据本空后的Or可推测,本空与下一句是对 健康即财富”的两种不同理解,故C项 仅仅是一种偏爱,意味着健康比财富重要”符合此处语境㊂37.E㊂本空上ー句说 当一个人健康时他就能创造财富”,那么 相反,当个人不健康时,他就不能有效率地工作”,因此不能挣到可以独立生活的收入㊂38.D㊂根据上一句内容可知,人们甚至不关心自己的健康㊂D项顺接上句,表示 他们意识不到没有健康就没有真正的幸福”㊂D项中的They与上句中的they一样,指代people㊂39.G㊂本空后列举的就是人们 可以保持健康的多种方法和做法”㊂40.F㊂本段讲的是人们保持健康的方法,故F项 总是乐观和快乐因为 笑是最好的良药””符合此处语境㊂第三部分　语言知识运用第一节　(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41.B㊂然而,这位40岁的父亲在与孩子们远足之后经历了一场令人惊奇的转变㊂discourage阻止,阻拦;experience经历,体验;prevent阻碍,阻挠;improve改善,提高㊂B项切题㊂42.A㊂在Jeremiah Peterson看起来像超级名模之前,他体重达290磅㊂weigh有 重; lose失去,丢失;remove去掉,去除;sacrifice牺牲㊂A项符合语境㊂43.C㊂结合下文Jeremiah Peterson变型男的经过可知,此处说的是 与家人 的经历促使他减肥"㊂be allowed to do sth.可以做某事,被允许做某事;be warned to do sth.被警告做某事;be motivated to do sth.被激励做某事;be noticed to do sth.被留意到做某事㊂C项符合语境㊂44.A㊂结合上文中的after a hike with his kids以及下文中的from the activity和on this trip可知,此处所填词指的应该是那次远足,故选A项㊂45.D㊂与家人远足的经历让这位父亲看清了自己在远足中是多么容易累㊂let out让 .出去,释放;take out带出去;pick out选出;wear out使 感到疲惫不堪㊂D 项附合语境㊂46.C㊂Jeremiah Peterson记得的并不是远足中与家人一起创造的美好回忆㊂change改变,变化;contribution贡献;memory记忆,回忆preparation准备,准备工作㊂C项符合语境㊂47.B㊂有件事情一直在Jeremiah Peterson的脑海中不断浮现㊂develop发展,变化; play浮现,闪现;disappear消失,不见;gather聚集,集合㊂B项切题㊂48.A㊂Jeremiah Peterson发现自己早在孩子们之前就累得喘不过气了㊂run out of breath意为 上气不接下气,喘不过气”,符合语境㊂breathe in吸入;breathe out呼出;run out作 耗尽,用完”解时为不及物动词短语,与句子结构不符㊂49.B㊂累得上气不接下气的话,自然就得休息,故本空填B项,take breaks休息,歇息㊂take turns轮流;take photos拍照;take notes记笔记㊂50.C㊂Jeremiah Peterson决心强身健体㊂be lucky to do有幸做事;be honored to do sth.有幸做某事;be determined to do sth决心做某事,决定做某事;be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事㊂C项符合语境㊂51.A㊂Jeremiah Peterson开始减肥,他戒了酒,还坚持采用生酮饮食法㊂stick to坚持(做某事),lead to引发,导致;refer to指的是,提到,涉及;add to使 增加,使 扩大㊂A项符合语境㊂52.D㊂他除了每天远足两个小时外,还会去健身房锻炼一个小时㊂此处应该用more, one more hour表示 再有一个小时,额外的一个小时”,相当于another hour㊂53.C㊂严格节食并进行大量运动150天后,Peterson减掉了92磅㊂由常识可知,想要减重,除了节食,最常见的方法就是进行大量的运动㊂practice练习,实践; consideration考虑,考量,exercise运动,锻炼;attention注意,留心㊂C项切题㊂54.B㊂Peterson现在能一路不停歇地完成那段 远足路程suddenly突然,猛然non⁃stop不间断地,不停地;immediately一立即,马上;together一起,共同㊂B项符合语境㊂55.D㊂不仅如此,Peterson现在能一路不停歇地完成那段曾让他疲惫不堪的远足路程㊂excited兴奋的,激动的;surprised吃惊的,惊奇的;worried担忧的,忧心的; exhausted筋疲力尽的,疲惫不堪的㊂D项切题㊂56.C㊂现在,Peterson通过自己的故事和健身知识来指导和 他的众多粉丝experiment试验,实验;challenge挑战,艰巨任务;story故事;courage勇气㊂C项符合语境,此处的story指的其实是Peterson的减肥经历㊂57.C㊂现在,Peterson通过自己的故事和健身知识来指导和激励他的众多粉丝㊂please取悦,使 满意;compare比较;inspire激励,鼓励;force强迫㊂C项符合语境㊂58.B㊂可他说他的孩子们才是他能成功的真正原因㊂purpose目的,意图;reason原因,理由;advantage优势,优点;direction方向㊂B项与下文中的your reason和a strong reason相吻合㊂59.A㊂如果你想在人生中获得成功,那么就要找到于你而言至关重要的原因㊂essential至关重要的,必不可少的;convenient方便的,便捷的;persona私人的,个人的;available可找到的,可获得的㊂A项符合语境㊂60.D㊂如果你的行动背后没有强大的理由作为支持,那么你如愿以偿的可能性就会变小㊂achievements成就,成绩;imaginations想象conditions条件,状况;actions行动㊂D项符合语境㊂第二节　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)petitive 62.or 63.done 64.what 65.better 66.thoroughly67.a68.efforts69.to enjoy70.will live 61.society是名词,同时前面fast⁃paced为形容词,故此处应该用compete的形容词competitive㊂62.根据句意,此处填连词or,否则的意思㊂63.此处them指上面一句many things,它和后面do之间是被动关系,故答案为done㊂64.about后为宾语从句,宾语从句缺少一个宾语,故填what㊂65.根据后面的句子结构,此处应该填better㊂66.此处为固定短语in a hurry㊂67.根据句子结构,前面为副词carefully,此处应该为副词thoroughly㊂68.根据句意,此处应填名词,故答案为efforts㊂69.此处用动词不定式做后置定语,故填to enjoy㊂70.根据上下句主将从现的原则,本句应该用一般将来时,故用will live㊂第四部分　写作第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一处:and与other间加the㊂考查冠词㊂the other在此特指两队中的另一队㊂第二处:choose→chose㊂考查动词的时态和语态㊂I与choose为主谓关系,且此处表示过去的实际情况,故用chose㊂第三处:while→when㊂考查并列连词㊂be about to do sth when为常用句型,意为 刚要 就在这时,when在这里为并列连词㊂第四处:my→mine㊂考查代词㊂此处应用名词性,物主代词作宾语,mine相当于my line㊂第五处:grocery→groceries㊂考查名词的数㊂a number of后接可数名词的复数形式㊂第六处:copy→copying㊂考查固定结构feel like doing sth.,意为 想要做某事”㊂第七处:by→on㊂考查固定结构on one’s own㊂第八处:real→really㊂考查副词㊂此处应该用副词really修饰动词matter㊂第九处:doesn’t→don’t㊂考查时态和主谓一致句子的主语为acts,谓语动词用复数,而且此处表示一般情况,应该用一般现在时,所以应用don’t㊂第十处:删除well后的as㊂考查固定搭配㊂此处应该用表达 也”这层意思,as well相当于too常位于句末㊂第二节　书面表述(满分25分)Possible version:Dear Peter Glad to hear from you.Since you asked me about the National Day celebrations this year,I am honored to tell you some details. It was in order to show our love for the motherland that my school held a singing competition the day before the National Day.Every class was required to choose a song about loving our motherland to compete against each other and we practiced a lot before the final competition.Without doubt all the students tried their best to sing well.Owing to our efforts,my class won the first prize in the end,which we thought was the most significant gift for our country.On October1t,there was a grand Chinese military parade on the Tiananmen Square to celebrate the70th birthday of our country.Most people in China watched the live broadcast of it on TV or on the Internet,which was supposed to be one of the most popular events during the7⁃day holiday. In a word.never have I experienced a more unforgettable holiday before.How I wish you had come to China and watched the parade with me at that time. Best wishes!YoursLi Hua。

绝密★启用前2020年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA.￡.B. ￡.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. In a telephone booth.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a post office.2. Why does the woman dislike the movieA. It's too long.B. It's a foreign movie.C. It's too violent.3. How does the man learn about animalsA. By surfing the Internet.B. By reading a few books.C. By watching a TV program.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and buyer.C. Customer and waiter.5. What does the man want the woman to get for himA. Hard drinks.B. Mineral water.C. Some medicine.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年11月2020届安徽省江淮十校高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷2019. 11★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

共150分，共12页。

2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。

选择题请使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What size does the man want?A. Size 12.B. Size 11.C. Size 13.2. When did the man break his leg?A. After a vacation.B. In a skating.C. During a ear accident.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a bar.C. In a canteen.4. What does the woman think of sailing tomorrow?A. Attractive.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.5. What is the man doing?A. Giving advice.B. Making an invitation.C. Asking for help·第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

姓名 座位号 (在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前江南十校2020届高三第二次联考英 语 全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟㊂注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上㊂2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑㊂如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号㊂回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上㊂写在本试卷上无效㊂3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回㊂第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节　(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题㊂从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题㊂每段对话仅读一遍㊂1.How will the weather be on Sunday芽A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.What instrument does Harry play芽A.The piano.B.The guitar.C.The violin.3.What will the man do this afternoon芽A.Play football.B.Wash his shoes.C.Clean his room.4.Where are the two speakers芽A.At a store.B.At a zoo.C.At a restaurant.5.What does the man mean芽A.He doesn’t plan to move.B.He’s still looking for an apartment.C.He is eager to go back to the dormitory.第二节　(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白㊂每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置㊂听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间㊂每段对话或独白读两遍㊂听第6段材料,回答第6㊁7题㊂6.Why does the woman look tired芽A.She has been studying too hard.B.She has done too much exercise.C.She has limited herself to a little food.7.What does the man suggest the woman do芽A.Do different kinds of exercise regularly.B.Take exercise as much as possible.C.Go on a diet to lose weight.听第7段材料,回答第8㊁9题㊂8.What does the man ask the woman to do芽A.Get some X⁃rays for him.B.Speak with Ms.Jackson.C.Look over the medical charts.9.Who will the man see next芽A.Mr.Chow.B.Mr.Harris.C.Mr.Peterson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题㊂10.What did the government ask all adults to do芽A.Help out in the war.B.Learn special skills.C.Work on Christmas Day.11.What did the woman do during World War II芽A.Trained nurses.B.Nursed the injured.C.Worked in the government.12.Why were the Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff芽A.Too many people got wounded in the war.B.People went home after days of hard work.C.People were away for Christmas holidays.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题㊂13.What are the speakers mainly discussing芽A.What to buy for a wedding.B.When to attend a wedding.C.How to hold a wedding.14.When is the wedding芽A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.15.What do we know about the woman芽A.She knows Tony and Jill better than the man.B.She went to university with Tony.C.She came to know Jill last year.16.What kind of wedding does the woman like芽A.A big one.B.A small one.C.An amusing one.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题㊂17.What can we learn about Langston Hughes芽A.He enjoyed traveling in his teenage years.B.He was brought up by his grandmother.C.He published a poetry in the eighth grade.18.What happened to Langston Hughes in1926芽A.His first poetry came out.B.He was elected as the class poet.C.He wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers.19.Where did Langston Hughes settle down after many travels芽A.In Japan.B.In the US.C.In Haiti.20.When did Langston Hughes publish Black Nativity芽A.In1941.B.In1951.C.In1961.第二部分　阅读理解(共两节40分)第一节　(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑㊂AFrom押MommaGlo@Date押Sun熏July31熏2016Subject押Gary’s internship穴实习)To押Tuck Lanson熏CEO Tuck@Dear Tuck熏Gary is excited to start his weeklong internship at Lanson Corp.tomorrow选It occurs to me that there are a few small issues that may穴or may not选雪arise during his time there.I’m sure everything will be fine熏but I’m his mom.And moms worry.Gary is weak in the math department and thus has anxieties about tasks related but not limited to numbers.I’ve given him$15for lunch熏which should cover a sandwich and chips熏but he may get worked up when a cashier asks him for money or he attempts to count his change.Perhaps you can send someone to negotiate these dealings with him芽My son has very large teeth and a small jaw穴颌),and when he was12熏the dentist pulled four of his molars to prevent overcrowding.Now he wears a wire object in his mouth with four large artificial teeth熏which he has to remove to eat.Doing so makes him extremely embarrassed.Is there somewhere he can dine by himself so no one will catch sight of his situation芽While Gary is of perfectly average height for his age熏he feels short.This causes him to misjudge where his head and feet are relative to the ceiling and floor.If Gary requests help fetching something off a shelf within his reach熏please help him.As his doctor says熏we all have our own realities熏and his is as valid as yours or mine.And that’s all选Thanks again熏Tuck.We can hardly wait.All the best熏Gloria21.When dealing with numbers熏Gary may feel .A.excitedB.worriedC.encouragedD.uninterested22.Why may Gary ask for help in reaching something芽A.Because he thinks he can’t reach it.B.Because he is too short to reach it.C.Because he thinks it’s not his job.D.Because he is too lazy to try.23.Why did Gloria write the email芽A.To offer advice.B.To show thankfulnessC.To make requests.D.To express complaintsB Three fish species穴物种)face extinction穴灭绝)due to overfishing熏according to an international group.In a new report熏the International Union for Conservation of Nature穴IUCN雪added Pacific bluefin tuna to its list of more than22熏000species in danger of extinction.The tuna was joined by the American eel and Chinese pufferfish.For50years熏the IUCN has kept a“Red list薰of species that are becoming extinct.In an IUCN news report熏Director General Julia Marton⁃Lefevre said熏“The frequent changes to the IUCN Red List make us realize that our planet is losing its diversity穴多样性)of life熏largely due to our destructive actions to satisfy our growing needs.Marton⁃Lefevre called for policy makers to increase the number of protected areas andto see that they are well⁃managed.“Experts warn that endangered穴濒临灭绝的)species poorly represented in protected areas are reducing twice as fast as those which are well represented熏薰she said.The bluefin tuna is considered a special food in many parts of the world.It is used in traditional Japanese dishes such as sushi and sashimi.A falling population of bluefin tuna could cause the fish to disappear from the Pacific Ocean for good熏IUCN experts warn.To prevent extinction熏they say limits must be placed on fisheries.Bruce Collette is the IUCN’s tuna and billfish specialist.“The Pacific bluefin tuna market value continues to rise熏薰Collette said熏adding that we need to reduce the number of catches of young fish to improve the species’situation.The Chinese pufferfish is now listed as“critically endangered薰.The fish is found in several protected areas in the Pacific Ocean near China with measures in place to protect it. More needs to be done to prevent extinction熏IUCN experts say.The American eel has joined the Japanese eel on the endangered list due to pollution熏habitat穴栖息地)loss and overfishing.The American eel is in demand in East Asian food markets as an alternative to the endangered Japanese eel.24.What do Julia Marton⁃Lefevre’s words in Paragraph3suggest芽A.Our planet is always changing.B.The UNCN can’t meet people’s needs.C.Many animal species are already extinct.D.Human behavior is damaging animals’lives.25.According to Julia Marton⁃Lefevre熏policy makers should .A.carry out a strict policyB.set up more protected areasC.manage protected areas directlyD.prevent people from catching fish26.To save Pacific bluefin tuna from extinction熏we should .A.stop people from eating themB.develop the bluefin tuna marketC.forbid overfishing and protect young fishD.improve the environment of bluefin tuna27.What should be the best title for the text芽A.Fish at riskB.Species on the Red ListC.Animals facing extinctionD.The IUCN is working to protect fishCJust like a marching band entering the playing field before a game熏popcorn is usually heard before it is seen.Kernels穴玉米粒)are breaking apart uncontrollably熏hitting against the cover of the pot with a loud noise.Popcorn is one of the most popular foods熏and we can enjoy large amounts of it every year.Popcorn was first raised and harvested by Cachise Indians in Mexico over three thousand years ago.By the time Europeans arrived in North America熏many Native Americans were enjoying popcorn.In fact熏at the first Thanksgiving celebration in Plymouth熏Massachusettes熏one high⁃ranking Native American brought a gift of popped corn in a deerskin bag.Popcorn was not just for eating鸦it was also used in jewelry熏such as headdresses and necklaces.One difference betweeen popcorn then and now is the popping methods.Early Native Americans would pierce穴扎)the corncob with a sharp stick熏coat the ear with oil熏and lay it next to the fire.The kernels would pop while still attached to the ear.Though the act of the kernel of corn breaking apart takes place in a second熏the science behind the pop is not that simple.In order to understand this process熏one must first understand the kernel itself.The kernel is simply a hard outer shell穴壳),which protects a soft熏starchy穴含淀粉的)center.The starch contains a small amount of water and when the kernel is heated to about200degrees Celsius熏the pressure from the steam within causes the kernel to pop.When this happens the kernel increases forty times in size熏and the result is a changed kernel熏with the white熏starchy center on the outside熏and the hard shell on the inside.The remaning kernels that do not pop by the end of the heating cycle do not have enough water inside to build up necessary steam pressure.28.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph describes .A.the value of popcornB.the pupularity of popcornC.the noise of popcorn popingD.the relation between sports and popcorn29.Paragraph2is mainly about .A.the history of popcornB.the way popcorn was raisedC.the different uses of popcornD.the way popcorn was popped30.The example of the high⁃ranking Native American is used to show .A.popcorn was not just for eatingB.popcorn stood for wealth in the pastC.popcorn was invented by North AmericansD.popcorn was enjoyed in North America long ago31.According to the text熏what causes the corn kernel to pop when heated芽A.Its outer shellB.The water in itC.The starch in itD.Its unusual shapeDThe Lawyers’Committee for Civil Rights Under Law is calling for the removal of discipline穴纪律)questions from the Common Application穴also known as the Common App雪used by more than620colleges and universities.They are basic yes⁃no questions that ask whether a college applicant ever got into trouble in high school.Advocates熏school districts and even some colleges share concern that such questions may deny穴否定)students’educational opportunities.But at a time of tightened security against school shootings and terrorism熏admissions officials say questions about student discipline are seen as a necessary piece of a much larger picture.At Marist College熏the questions have turned up everything from students suspended for not pulling up their socks to cheating熏cyberbullying穴网络欺凌)and criminal behavior.All are taken in context.“The Common App is looking at the issues熏薰said Aba Blankson熏senior director at the not⁃for⁃porfit group.“In the meanwhile熏applicants who check yes have room to provide good details.A student can say‘In ninth grade熏I was suspended and because of that incident熏the alcohol thing I did熏I became interested in a program called Teenagers Against Drunk Driving and became a volunteer.’薰That was high school senior Miaija Jawara’s approach when it came time to disclose穴公开)a one⁃day suspension for a schoolyard fight that happened in10th grade.After the punishment熏she did a lot of voluntary work for her community.Even so熏“It made me feel like I’m lessening my chances of being admitted熏薰said Jawara.“They shouldn’t judge me on something I did when I was not mature熏薰she said.“I’ve grown since that experience.薰The school board in Syracuse熏New York熏voted to no longer share disciplinaryinformation with colleges when asked on the Common Application or elsewhere.“How many times should a student pay芽You make a mistake when you’re a ninth grader and it hurts when you are applying to college芽薰asked Sharon Contreras熏superintendent穴负责人)in Syracuse.32.What do admissions officials think of discipline questions in the Common App芽A.They prove to be quite unnecessary.B.They help improve safety in school.C.They concern little unimportant mistakes.D.They cause problems with college admissions.33.What did Blankson advise students to do芽A.Take an active part in volunteer programs.B.Offer more details about their punishments.C.Try to support the not⁃for⁃profit organization.D.Write something positive in the Common App.34.What was Jawara actually worried about芽A.The bad influence of the suspension.B.The unknown future life in college.C.Her lack of practical experience.D.Mistakes in acceptance letters.35.What was Contreras’s attitude to discipline questions in the Common App芽A.TolerantB.DoubtfulC.UncaringD.Disapproving第二节　(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项㊂选项中有两项为多余选项㊂People have different preferences towards available life options.Same is true for the statement“Health is wealth薰.What exactly is it芽　36　Or a comprehensive statement that indicates health and wealth are linked to each other芽People nowadays think the statement means when a person is healthy熏he is capable of producing wealth.　37　As a result熏he/she won’t be able to earn income for an independent living.This explanation is partially true but the deep meaning of this claim can be understood by the words of the great ancient Roman poet Virgil押“The greatest wealth is health.薰What Mr.Virgil tried to show is that the greatest wealth is health熏not money or worldly items.There is nothing more valuable in life than having good health. Nowadays people are influenced by wealth improperly that they don’t even bother about their health熏the greatest wealth.　38　A person with poor health is unable to enjoy the pleasures of life.Therefore熏we should keep our health in the best way.　39　For example熏spending time in a natural environment and drinking enough water.Physical exercise is also necessary as it keeps a person smart and healthy.Eating a balanced diet keeps people away from different illnesses and diseases.It is said that押“Early to bed and early to rise熏makes a man healthy熏wealthy and wise.薰Abandon unhealthy habits because they harm internal parts of our body.　40　One should always remember熏living a healthy life can be the greatest gift of life.A.Some people are so poor熏and all they have is money.B.It refers to the abundance of money and worldly items.C.A simple preference that means health is superior to wealth芽D.They don’t realize that without health there is no real happiness.E.On the contrary熏if one is not healthy熏he/she cannot work productively.F.Always be optimistic and cheerful because押“Laughter is the best medicine.薰G.There are lots of methods and practices through which a person can stay healthy.第三部分　语言知运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节　(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A㊁B㊁C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项㊂Being a parent is already a life⁃changing experience.However熏this40⁃year⁃old dad 41　an astonishing transformation after a hike with his kids.Before Jeremiah Peterson looked like a supermodel熏he　42　290pounds.He was only　43　to lose weight after he went on a　44　with his family in2017and became self⁃conscious about how quickly he was　45　from the activity.“Instead of remembering all the good　46　we had made on this trip熏all I can remember is this one thing that kept　47　in my head over and over again押I found myself 48　breath and having to take　49　way before my9⁃熏7⁃熏and6⁃year⁃old kids.薰Peterson wrote on Instagram.The dad from Missoula熏Montana then was　50　to get into shape.He started by giving up drinking and　51　a ketogenic diet穴生酮饮食法).Every day for five months straight熏he would hike for two hours and spend one　52　hour at the gym.After150days of a strict diet and lots of　53　熏Peterson lost92pounds.Not only that熏he can now run 54　up the hiking trail that once made him extremely　55　. Perterson now uses his　56　and fitness knowledge to coach and　57　almost 100熏000social media followers熏but he says that his kids are the real　58　for his success.“Finding your reason that is　59　if you want to achieve success in life熏薰he wrote inan Instagram post.“If you don’t have a strong reason behind your　60　熏you are less likely to get the results.41.A.discouraged B.experienced C.prevented D.improved42.A.weighed B.lost C.removed D.sacrificed43.A.allowed B.warmed C.motivated D.noticed44.A.hike B.diet C.program D.project45.A.let out B.taken out C.picked out D.worn out46.A.changes B.contributions C.memories D.preparations47.A.developing B.playing C.disappearing D.gathering48.A.running out of B.breathing in C.breathing out D.running out49.A.turns B.breaks C.photos D.notes50.A.lucky B.honored C.determined D.frightened51.A.sticking to B.leading to C.referring to D.adding to52.A.another B.other C.most D.more53.A.practice B.consideration C.exercise D.attention54.A.suddenly B.non⁃stop C.immediately D.together55.A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.exhausted56.A.experiment B.challenge C.story D.courage57.A.please pare C.inspire D.force58.A.purpose B.reason C.advantage D.direction59.A.essential B.convenient C.personal D.available60.A.achievements B.imaginations C.conditions D.actions第二节　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式㊂It seems that everyone is in haste these days.In our fast⁃paced and61. 穴compete雪society熏many people feel that they must do things as quickly as possible 62. they will fall behind.Certainly熏there are many things for us to do.However熏itis not necessary to always hurry to get them63. 穴do雪.In fact熏living life at a slower pace has many advantages.First of all熏slowing down allows us to think more clearly about64. we must do.With careful consideration we will make65. 穴good雪decisions and make fewer mistakes.And when we do not have to correct the mistakes that we make in66. hurry熏we will actually save time. Secondly熏when we take our time熏we can do things more carefully and67. 穴thorough雪.And when we do a better job we will feel more satisfied with our68. 穴effort雪.Finally熏if we do not rush through life熏we will have more time69. 穴enjoy雪the things that we do.And when we take pleasure in our work熏we70. 穴live雪happier lives.第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文㊂文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处㊂每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加㊁删除或修改㊂ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词㊂ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\),划掉㊂ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词㊂ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分㊂I was at the grocery store today and there were two lines熏one short and other a bit longer.Of course熏I choose the shorter line.I was about to unload my items while a guy came up behind me with only one item to purchase.I told him to go ahead of me.Here’s the cool part.In that longer line next to my熏there was a guy with a number of grocery熏and behind him was a lady with just one item.And he told her to go ahead of him.Maybe that gentleman saw what I did and he felt like copy me.Or熏maybe he did it all by his own.But it doesn’t real matter熏does it芽Our acts of kindness doesn’t always just affect the ones that we are kind to.They may inspire others to be kind as well as.And sometimes we may not even think of it.第二节　书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peer来信询问中国70周年国庆的庆祝活动,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括: 1.学校组织合唱比赛 2.电视观看阅兵(the military parade雪 注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已经给出㊂Dear Peter熏 Glad to hear from you. Li Hua。

安徽省江淮十校2019-2020学年高三第二次联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解In addition to being open to opposite opinions, here are some techniques that could help broaden the way you think.Respect DifferenceThe mere presence of individuals from different backgrounds with different points of view in your everyday life creates an atmosphere in which people can better respond to change. Change EnvironmentsA change in your everyday life may provide the force needed to change the direction of your thinking. For some people, small changes might help reorganize your desk or take a new route to work, whereas for others, more adjustments are required.Shirt into PositivityUnlike negative emotions that bring about specific reactions, positive emotions prompt us to broaden our attention, explore our environment, and open ourselves to absorbing information. Take a few moments to think about the things in your life that are going well and for which you are grateful; this will automatically brighten your mood-and free your brain. Look as if You’ve Never SeenA Zen Buddhist concept for approaching even routine situations as if you were encountering them for the first time, “beginner’s mind” allows you to remain open to new experiences despite any expertise you may have. For instance, when you brush your teeth, take a moment to look at the toot hbrush as if you’ve never laid eyes on such an object and notice its color and shape. Think about the flavor of the toothpaste and notice how your mouth feels as you move the brush back and forth.1．What may be the benefit of small changes in life?A．Reduc ing one’s workload.B．Focusing one’s attention.C．Leading to adjustments. D．Better responding to changes.2．How can you find something new in routine situation?A．By shifting into positivity. B．By respecting difference.C．By changing environments. D．By loo king as if you’ve never seen. 3．What’s the purpose of the article?A．To introduce skills of broadening one’s thinking.B．To compare the attitudes to thinking.C．To give advice on thinking positively.D．To explain the reasons for being open.Avoiding the worst effects of climate change will require action. But it’s hard to take action when you don’t even know there’s a problem. Around the world, only half of adults understand that humans are causing climate change through activities that produce greenhouse gases. But the picture is different for kids. Previous work has shown that children are more engaged and more knowledgeable than adults are about climate change. The question is, can we harness this to make a difference?“We had come across this idea that kids are capable of influencing their parents. And when we say influence, we really mean just teaching them.” said Daniella Lawson, a social scientist at NC State University. “That’s what we set out to really investigate: can we design things in such a way that kids are able to teach their parents about climate change. A parent is willing and able to listen to their children speaking to them instead of just an adult on the street or a different climate communicator. ”To test the idea, Lawson set up a wildlife-based climate course for kids. This approach was based on previous courses, but the team added a twist: involving the parents. First, parents were invited to come along to an event that formed a part of the course. An d that’s not all. “So we also had students interview their parents. And this interview never mentioned climate change specifically. But it had questions like: how have you seen the weather change over the last five to ten years? Do you believe the sea level is rising? How do you think that could impact our communities?”The study showed that the course did indeed increase concern about climate change: notjust among the kids, but their parents too. And there were some surprising findings in the results. These findings come at a time when more kids are becoming climate activists. And Lawson says that her study shows just how persuasive young people’s voices can be. 4．What does the underlined word “harness” in paragraph one refer to?A．Adopt. B．Accumulate.C．Review. D．Control.5．What can be learned from the first paragraph?A．Effective actions have been taken to deal with climate change.B．Most adults have realized the climate damages caused by themselves.C．Children better adults in the area of climate change and its effects.D．Adults and children will cooperate to deal with climate change.6．About climate change teaching, which one will Daniella Lawson most probably agree with? A．Kids can be taught by adults.B．Adults can learn from the kids.C．Climate communicators are more professional.D．Parents are more likely to consult street adults.7．What can be learned about the course?A．The course involved is completely new.B．Interviews and questionnaires are necessary in the course.C．Adults and kids study separately during the course.D．The course is relatively effective in climate education.It was New Year’s night. An aged man was standing at a window. Few more hopeless people than himself now moved towards their certain goal-the tomb. He had already passed sixty of the age leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrances of the two roads. One leading to a peaceful, sunny place covered with flowers and fruits; the other leading to a deep dark cave which was endless. He looked towards the sky and cried painfully, “Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life”. B ut both his father and the days of his youth had passed away.He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness，and these were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappear, and this was the symbol of himself. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood, who entered life together with him. But they had made their way to success and were then honored and happy on that New Year’s night.The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way with shame and grief. He dared no longer to look towards the heaven where his parents lived. He burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”And his youth did return, for all this was o nly a dream on New Year’s night. He was still young though his faults were real. He had not yet entered the deep dark eave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.8．Which of the following words can best describe the aged man?A．Confident. B．Selfless.C．Regretful. D．Fortunate.9．What can we learn from Para3?A．The man’s friends missed their youth.B．The man’s friends suffered failure finally.C．The man wasted his life at one time.D．The man was lonely in his childhood.10．What can be inferred from the text?A．The old man didn’t take his father’s advice.B．The old man was enjoying his journey.C．The old man’s father accompanied him during the journey.D．The old man was like lights in the darkness.11．What is the best title for the text?A．A Special New Year’s Night B．An Old Man’s HesitationC．Youth Coming Back D．Two Roads to TakeThe English-language version of Wikipedia has almost six million articles. And if you’re a cheating student, that’s six million essays already written for you. But plagiarism (剽窃) isn’t really an effective way—just type the text into a search engine and the game is over. Then what about having a ghostwriter compose your final essay?“Standard plagiarism software cannot detect this kind of cheating.” said Stephan Lorenzen, a data analyst at the University of Copenhagen. In Denmark, where he’s based, ghostwriting is a growing problem at high schools. So Lorenzen and his colleagues created a program called Ghostwriter that can detect the cheats.At its central part is a neural (神经的) network trained and tested on 130,000 real essays from 10,000 Danish students. After reading through tens of thousands of essays labeled as being written by the same author or not, the machine taught itself to tune into the characteristics that might tip off cheating. For example, did a student’s essays share the same styles of punctuation? The same spelling mistakes?By examining inconsistencies like those, Ghostwriter was able to seek out a cheated essay nearly 90 percent of the time. The team presented the results at the European Meeting on Artificial Neural Networks, Computational Intelligence and Machine Learning. There’s one more aspect here that could help students. Your high school essays probably get better over time as you learn to write-and the machine can detect that. The final idea is to detect students who are at risk because their development in writing style isn’t as you’d expect. Teachers could thus give extra help to kids who really need it, while sniffing out the cheaters too. 12．What can be true about a cheating student trying to finish an essay?A．His cheating may be detected in a certain way.B．Essays offered by WikiPedia can’t be downloaded.C．He won’t hire a ghostwriter to write one for h imself.D．Ghost cheating can be detected by Standard plagiarism software.13．Which aspect of the program “Ghostwriter” is talked about in Para. 3?A．Its components. B．Its weaknesses.C．Its influences. D．Its working theory.14．Which one of the following is the function of “Ghostwriter” ?A．It never fails to find out a cheated essay.B．It can detect a student’s progress in writing.C．It can guide a student to correct his writing style.D．It relieves teachers of giving extra help.15．Where is the text most likely from?A．A guidebook. B．A magazine.C．A novel. D．A diary.二、完形填空It is 5 am and it’s too dark to see the fields of volcanic rock and trees on either side of the highway. But over the lights of my car, I get a taste of the 16 I’m really here for, as a few stars Pierce (渗透) the inky 17 sky.Today our relationship to the universe is largely connected byes 18 , such as telescopes and NASA assignments. But for thousands of years, humans could 19 look up on a clear night to be 20 at the bright spots that stretched (延伸) directly over them.But over time, we’ve 21 ourselves from our sky, building a covering of artificial light between ourselves and the dark depth of space. Our 22 , neon signs (霓虹灯), and other electric lights are increasingly flooding the night sky and 23 the stars.24 , about one third of the world’s population cannot see the Milky Way from where they live. And some can’t even recognize it. The sense of wonder for the nigh t sky 25 , and that means something vital to humanity is lost as well.That’s why I’ve dragged myself out of bed hours before 26 . Like 99 percent of Americans, I live with 27 pollution and I’ve never seen a truly night sky. So I’m here to 28 my first glance.As I 29 out of the car, I 30 raise my face up towards the sky, worrying whether I can make it. There it is, 31 across the sky as far as I can see. The Milky Way is so vivid that my eyes don’t even have to 32 the dark to see it.I expect to feel the 33 of the sky, perhaps as though I’m falling into a bottomless hole. Instead, the blanket of stars above me is so thick that it is hard to 34 . In black and white, the whole scene feels surreal.As I get back in the car, I pass a 35 that says “Never Stop Looking Up.”16．A．view B．issue C．event D．cause 17．A．clear B．black C．blue D．dirty 18．A．emotion B．survey C．imagination D．technology 19．A．completely B．hardly C．simply D．rarely 20．A．depressed B．frightened C．confused D．amazed 21．A．excused B．distanced C．freed D．defended 22．A．shops B．decorations C．streetlights D．buildings23．A．covering B．beating C．unlocking D．reflecting 24．A．Moreover B．Instead C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 25．A．increases B．disappears C．struggles D．pours 26．A．sunrise B．dark C．sunset D．dusk 27．A．noise B．air C．waste D．light 28．A．turn out B．search for C．apply for D．figure out 29．A．step B．look C．wonder D．think 30．A．formally B．confidently C．nervously D．casually 31．A．putting B．walking C．cutting D．stretching 32．A．adjust to B．turn to C．depend on D．throw away 33．A．length B．width C．depth D．strength 34．A．test B．weigh C．catch D．measure 35．A．note B．sign C．letter D．signal第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Many college students pursue internships(实习), but only a few of them have the chance to turn that experience into a future career. 36．But there are still strategies interns can employ to win their employer’s attention. 37．●Treat challenging projects as a way to test yourself.The company may be in a field that is new to you, so the projects you work on may be equally unfamiliar. Adapting to a new environment without having prior experience can be scary. 38．When you show that you can take on every project with a positive attitude, your employer will know how valuable you could be as a full-time employee after graduation.●Let your boss know you are interested in a job.If you love your internship and want to work at the company in the future, tell your boss before you leave. It might seem direct. B ut it is worth putting yourself on your boss’s radar while you are still in the company. 39．If it is more than a few semesters away, tell him or her that you will follow up as the date gets closer.● 40．Internship supervisors(主管)and colleagues are valuable members of your professional network.They know your work and abilities. They can recommend you not only for jobs at their company, but also when you apply for other companies. Remember to send e-mails or text messages to your former bosses a few times a year. Let them know what you are doing as you progress in college.A．Keep in touch when your internship ends.B．Get your supervisors to recommend you.C．This could be because of the tough job market.D．Let your supervisor know when you will graduate.E．Your boss’s interest on you will allow you to graduate easily.F．But try to look at your internship as the ideal opportunity to learn a new skill.G．Here are some suggestions for students to make the most of their internship.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

绝密★启用前'2020年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B.£9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A, In a telephone booth. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a post office.2.Why does the woman dislike the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's a foreign movie.C. It's too violent.3.How does the man learn about animals?A. By surfing the Internet.B. By reading a few books.C. By watching a TV program.4.What is the probable relationship bet ween the speakers?'A. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and buyer.C. Customer and waiter.5.What does the man want the woman to get for him?A. Hard drinks.B. Mineral water.C. Some medicine.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020年安徽省江南十校联考英语试卷及答案绝密★启用前2020年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a telephone booth.B. In a clothes shop.C. In a post office.2. Why does the woman dislike the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's a foreign movie.C. It's too violent.3. How does the man learn about animals?A. By surfing the Internet.B. By reading a few books.C. By watching a TV program.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and buyer.C. Customer and waiter.5. What does the man want the woman to get for him?A. Hard drinks.B. Mineral water.C. Some medicine.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2020届安徽省江南十校高三下学期综合素质检测英语试题一、阅读理解(★)1 . New York's best classes for after-school kids include sports classes, performing arts classes, art classes and language programs. Make sure your kids are ready for new adventures with these super-cool offerings!92nd Street Y ClassesAt this institution your musicians can learn how to play instruments. After-school classes examine different musical pieces and encourage teamwork in a group setting. At the end of the program, mini Mozarts can impress their family and friends at open-house concerts. Plus, when they're not jamming, kids can take advantage of homework help in the Clubhouse, where they are divided up by grade level. Ages 5-15.The Cliffs at LICAfter a day of fighting academic courses at school, your favorite achievers can reach heights on a rock-climbing wall. The Cliffs' offerings allow developing bodies to build muscle strength. For example, introductory sessions teach climbers how to safely tie knots (结) as well as other basics, mastering them with hands-on games and activities. The Cliffs at LIC, Long Island City. Ages 6-18.Staten Island Skating PavilionThis large area maintains (维持) its year-round frosty temperatures for ice-skating fun. Courses are offered every day for a variety of interests and skill levels, and public and freestyle sessions are available to children who want to spend some afternoons there without instruction. Ages 4-15.West Side YMCAIf your children want to learn how to swim, you'd be hard-pressed to find more options than those offered here. Kids are grouped by age and ability. The courses cover personal safety and swimming techniques. If your children prefer dry land，the West Side YMCA also offers dance, basketball and football. Visit our website for class descriptions and price information. Ages 5-18.【小题1】Which of the following offers homework help?A．The Cliffs at LIC.B．West Side YMCA.C．92nd Street Y Classes.D．Staten Island Skating Pavilion.【小题2】What can participants do at Staten Island Skating Pavilion? A．Learn basic climbing skills.B．Enjoy skating all year around.C．Try a variety of outdoor sports.D．Start skating at the age of three.【小题3】Who is the text intended for? A．Senior high school teachers.B．Children around school age.C．Adults looking for relaxation.D．Parents with children of school age.(★★)2 . Deciding to get her money's worth out of the wedding dress on which she spent over $1,000, an Australian woman has been wearing her wedding dress, a year after her wedding.43-year-old Tammy Hall adopted a new lifestyle-anti-consumerism (反消费主义) lifestyle in 2016, after a trip to India opened her eyes to how much we as a society consumed. She decided not to buy any new clothes or footwear for a whole year after she returned home to Adelaide, in Southern Australia, and she managed to make it.But last year, as her wedding day approached, she faced a dilemma. She wanted to look good on the most important day of her life, but how could she spend a small fortune on the wedding dress she would only wear on that day?"In the end I decided that if I was going to get a wedding dress, I'd make sure I could get my money's worth," Hall tells PA Real Life."The first time I wore it after the wedding was to vote in the Australian election in early 2019," the 43-year-old adds. "Since then, it's been to all sorts of places. Wearing it on a crowded train was especially funny, but I've worn it to do housework, to football games and to the gym."Hall says that she has gotten some strange looks from people, but no irritating comments. It may have something to do with the fact that the dress is not the fanciest, but she believes people are just too reserved to say anything. Anyway, she doesn't really care, because she knows she has to hit the goal she has set and wearing the dress multiple times is the most reasonable way she could think of to make the most of her wedding dress.Hall now plans to wear her wedding dress on a trip to Iceland that she and her partner will take next summer.【小题1】Why did Tammy Hall adopt a new lifestyle? A．To adapt herself to Indian life.B．To cut down her consumption.C．To save money for her next trip.D．To get prepared for her wedding.【小题2】What did Tammy Hall do to get her money's worth out of her wedding dress? A．She brought fun to people with it.B．She tried to wear it to earn money.C．She wore it repeatedly in daily life.D．She got it exchanged again and again.【小题3】Which of the following best explains the word "irritating" underlined in paragraph 6? A．Thrilling.B．Annoying.C．Amusing.D．Confusing.【小题4】What can we infer about Tammy Hall? A．She is determined to turn her ideas into practice.B．She values her wedding dress less than her trips.C．She has been struggling to make the ends meet.D．She has influenced people's lifestyle widely.(★★)3 . Ants keep traffic flowing by changing their behavior to meet changing conditions, according to new research.For their experiment, researchers from the University of Toulouse and the University of Arizona focused on Argentine ants, which are only 2-3 millimeters long and frequently move from colony (栖息地) to colony depending on how far food is. Tapping into the ants' talent for fast commutes (通勤), the researchers constructed bridges between their colonies. The bridges varied in width from a fifth to three-quarters of an inch.Then the researchers sat back and monitored the traffic. To their surprise, even when those narrower bridges were nearly overloaded, there were no 20-ant pile-ups. And traffic remained steady regardless of how crowed the bridges were because ants could adjust to the flow of road conditions."When crowding on the path increased, ants assessed it locally and adjusted their speed accordingly to avoid any interruption of traffic flow," the researchers said. "Moreover, ants avoided entering a crowded path and made sure the bridge was never overloaded."The lesson for humans? The traffic problem mostly lies in our loss of the quality that the ants have. You've probably noticed it on your own commute to work. Driving is fun when there're fewcars on the road-a lane-change (车道变换)here, a little acceleration there. Then traffic slows down. But some impatient drivers still constantly move between lanes."Traffic jams are common in human society where some people are focusing on their own personal objectives," the researchers said. "In contrast, ants share a common goal: the survival of the colony, thus they're expected to act cooperatively to get food."The research also suggests that the ever-widening of highways may never free us from traffic jams. As long as we drive along with our own agendas, no matter how many other people are on the road, we'll always end up in a traffic jam. Indeed, less space may be a good thing. It leaves less room for personal choices and forces us to take a page from the driving handbook of ants.【小题1】What did the researchers do to the ants in the experiment? A．They fed them with much delicious food.B．They trained them to avoid heavy traffic.C．They built bridges linking their colonies.D．They improved their colonies constantly.【小题2】How did the ants behave during the experiment? A．They worked together to remove the road blocks.B．They sped up to get out of the traffic jam quickly. .C．They made their way carefully in the given direction.D．They adjusted themselves for the flow of the traffic.【小题3】What is the biggest cause of the traffic jam in human society? A．Poor road const ruction.B．People's inability to adjust.C．People's selfish driving.D．Too many vehicles on roads.【小题4】What is the text mainly about? A．What ants help us do for driving safety.B．What ants can teach us about traffic jams.C．Why ants drive much better than humans.D．Why ants are best at handling traffic jams.(★★)4 . A new device (设备) works like a solar panel, except it doesn't harvest energy from the sun to produce electricity. Instead, it uses energy from the cold night sky.In the center of this device is a thermoelectric generator (热电发电机), which uses the temperature difference between Earth and outer space to create electricity.As long as one side of it is cooler than the other, the generator can produce electricity. The cooler side faces the sky and is attached to an aluminum plate. That plate is sealed under a transparent cover and surrounded with materials that keep heat out. It stays cooler than the surrounding air by getting rid of any heat it absorbs as infrared (红外线的) radiation. That radiation can zip up through the transparent cover and on toward outer space.The bottom of the generator is attached to an exposed aluminum plate, which is warmed by the local air. At night, the top plate can get several degrees centigrade cooler than the bottom of the generator.Researchers tested the device one clear December night in Stanford, Calif. The generator produced up to about 25 milliwatts of power per square meter of the device. That was just enough power to light a small electric lamp. Further improvements might develop its production to at least 500 milliwatts per square meter."It's a very clever idea," says Yuan Yang, a materials scientist who works at Columbia University in New York City. "The device still needs improving," he notes. "But this new device may be useful for backup power," Yang says. "It might also provide a bit of energy to people living in areas that lack electricity.""The device could help power remote weather stations or other environmental devices," says Aaswath Raman, a materials scientist who worked on the device at the University of California, Los Angeles. What's more, this may be useful in areas that don't see sunlight for months at a time, Raman adds.【小题1】How is the device designed? A．It includes two aluminum plates with different functions.B．It is equipped with a heat resistant generator in the center.C．Its two aluminum plates are exposed to air to keep heat out.D．Its generator is sealed by a transparent cover to remain cool.【小题2】What is the limitation with the tested device?A．It won't be expanded to be much larger.B．It fails to produce electricity fast enough.C．It is unable to power small electric lamps.D．It produces a limited amount of electricity.【小题3】In paragraph 6, Yuan Yang mainly intends to . A．evaluate the device on a positive basisB．point out the problems with the deviceC．explain the research work for the deviceD．comment on Aaswath Raman's prediction【小题4】What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Lamps Are Powered by the Energy From the Cold Night SkyB．A Generator Producing Electricity Has Been Applied in Many AreasC．Scientists Have Made a Breakthrough in Harvesting Green EnergyD．A Device Uses Energy From the Cold Night Sky to Produce Electricity二、七选五(★★)5 . It can be difficult to start a hobby. You may not know where to begin or you may have come across one that requires costly equipment.【小题1】To find a low-cost hobby, pick something that is interesting to you, doesn't require a lot of materials, and is available to you in your area.Begin a collection. Many different collections can be started with little or no cost.【小题2】Look for rocks, plant leaves and flowers, or insects you can preserve and keep. Another way is to begin to collect an object in your house, such as saving bottle-caps.【小题3】Youtube contains quantities of music you can listen to for free. Besides, you can discover music you like by using online radio stations or services including Pandora and Spotify. By exposing yourself to new music, you can turn music into a relaxing hobby without having to buy albums.Learn a game. Games are similar to sports and often benefit from being shared in the community (团体). Game groups will often supply board games at no cost to you. In addition, libraries and schools may have video game groups for children and adults. You can also play a wide variety of free online games with people around you.【小题4】If these things fail to attract you, ask experts about how to begin. Find hobbyists and ask those who are experienced in your potential hobby for the minimum cost of materials you need to start.【小题5】You'll be surprised that you don't need as much equipment as you imagined.A．Listen to music.B．One way to do this is to go outside.C．Ask yourself what your favorite music is.D．How and where to find one collection is up to you.E．Use the site to see what groups are in your area.F．The truth is that many hobbies can be started without much money.G．This will help you judge whether or not a hobby fits into your budget.三、完形填空(★)6 . Jeremy Locke, 25, has his own roofing company in Bridgeport, Nova Scotia. For a couple of years before he began his_________, he would drive past the home of Jeanette MacDonald, noticing the_________state of her roof. He was_________—not just for the elderly woman but also for the children living with her. So Locke_________to lend a helping hand.The young man knocked on MacDonald's door and_________to fix her roof for nothing, "I didn't know who the woman was, but I wanted to_________this for her and her grandchildren," he explained to The Chronicle Herald. However, despite his kind_________, the woman politely turned him down.MacDonald and her_________left an impression on Locke. He saw_________between the woman and his own grandmother, and couldn't bear to see her in this__________. He had also grown up without much and felt that he should use his skills to__________.A year after Locke set up his own roofing company, seeing that the roof was__________in a state of disrepair, Locke returned to MacDonald's home and asked MacDonald if she wanted to enter a raffle (抽奖) his company was doing for a__________roof. The 70-year-oldwoman__________the chance, but little did she know that there was no__________.MacDonald's relief__________Locke's kindness is immeasurable, "I could win $1 million but it wouldn't make me as__________as knowing I'm getting a new roof on. Jeremy is__________something. He's a guardian angel (守护天使) sent from God."The__________should cost about $ 9,000 in terms of materials and manpower. However, the only thing Locke wants in return is a home-cooked meal for his staff from the woman who__________him of his grandmother.【小题1】A．journey B．business C．research D．life【小题2】A．average B．unexpected C．special D．terrible【小题3】A．frightened B．embarrassed C．concerned D．disappointed【小题4】A．decided B．appeared C．agreed D．happened【小题5】A．declined B．offered C．managed D．pretended【小题6】A．catch up with B．take care of C．get rid of D．put up with【小题7】A．application B．reaction C．theory D．intention【小题8】A．hesitation B．shame C．regret D．difficulty【小题9】A．symbols B．conditions C．similarities D．beliefs【小题10】A．situation B．occupation C．incident D．direction【小题11】A．respond B．give C．help D．develop【小题12】A．still B．even C．already D．just【小题13】A．temporary B．delicate C．random D．free【小题14】A．went over B．jumped at C．laughed off D．looked into【小题15】A．competition B．cheating C．dilemma D．chance【小题16】A．comparing B．withdrawing C．following D．contradicting【小题17】A．strong B．lucky C．happy D．rich【小题18】A．partly B．possibly C．generally D．really【小题19】A．room B．job C．meal D．decoration【小题20】A．reminds B．warns C．convinces D．informs四、语法填空(★★★★) 7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。