小学英语语法习题——动词
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动词三单英语语法练习题(含答案)1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear try cleanhelp do gomiss spell sitdrink run finishstudy mix calllive work playcarry wash listentalk walk sleepworry carry fly2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)I_____(take)a bus to school every day.(2)You______(read)books every day,(3)We______(walk)with my dog every day.(4)They______(swim)every day.(5)He_____(do)homework every day.(6)She______(draw)every day.(7)It_______(play)every day.(8)Jenny_____(sleep)late every night.(9)Tim_____(go)to the zoo every Sunday.(10)Zoe and Jim_____(dance)every evening.(11)Tom_______(play)football with his friends every Saturday.(12)The ducks_______(swim)every day.(13)My teacher______(take)a walk every morning.(14)My brother and I______(watch)television every night.(15)Susan_______(drink)coffee every morning.(16)Jane______(work)every Monday to Friday.(17)Mary______(visit)her grandparents every month.4.先选择动词,再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)(2)(4)1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear wears try tries clean cleans help helps do does go goes miss misses spell spells sit sits drink drinks run runs finish finishes study studies mix mixes call calls live lives work works play plays carry carries wash washes listen listens talk talks walk walks sleep sleeps worry worries carry carries fly flies 2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)-(5)take read walk swim does (6)-(10)draws plays sleeps goes dance (11)-(15)plays swim takes watch drinks (16)-(17)works visits4.先选择动词,再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)works reads drinks sleeps(2)plays drinks eats plays(3)take have play go(4)work drink read ride。
英语语法——动词来源:普特英语动词1.概说1)动词(verb)是表示动作或状态的词。
a)表示动作:swim游泳push推b)表示状态:have有be是2)英语动词有时态、语态、语气等形式上的变化。
2.限定动词和非限定动词从是否被主语所限定来分,动词有限定动词(finite verb)和非限定动词(nonfinite verb)两大类。
1)限定动词限定动词用作句子的谓语动词,并被主语所限定,有人称和数的变化。
如:He is a tractor driver.他是一个拖拉机手。
Facts are more eloquent than words.事实胜于雄辩。
We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下。
An apple falls by the force of gravitation.地心吸力使苹果落地。
2)非限定动词非限定动词有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种,在句子里都不能单独作谓语动词,故不被主语所限定,没有人称和数的变化。
如:I am pleased to meet you.我很高兴与你相识。
(动词不定式)Smoking is harmful to the health.吸烟对身体有害。
(动名词)I heard them singing the Internationale。
我听见他们唱《国际歌》。
(分词)Spoken words are often more powerful than writing.语言往往比文字更有力。
(分词)3.实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词从其含义来分,动词有实义动词(notional verb),连系动词(1ink verb),情态动词(modal verb)和助动词(auxiliary verb)四类。
1)实义动词实义动词有完全的词义,并能独立作谓语动词。
如:The sun shone brightly this morning.今天早晨阳光灿烂。
小学英语语法总结及练习一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives,leaf——leaves5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____peach______ sandwich ______ dish_______bus_______man______ woman_______二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍:【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
五年级英语语法练习题小学五年级语法知识点(句型转换练习)She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) ______________________________He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) ______________________________Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)______________________________She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) ______________________________Is she active?(作否定回答) ______________________________She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) ________________________Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________ Is she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成句子)______________________________他又高又瘦。
(汉译英)______________________________I like vegetables.(改为否定句) ______________________________I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) ______________________________Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
小学英语语法专项练习题含答案(1)小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一 . 写出以下单数名词的复数形式答案 :1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二 . 将以下单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush10 knife11.man 12 pear三 . 请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee.2.There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.3.I ’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).4.Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.5.He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.6.“Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.7.____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.8.Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children ’ s ) book to me.红色为答案冠词练习1一 . 在空格内填上 a 或 anbook 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.16.an 17 an二 . 选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night. A. a B./ C. an D. the2. ______computer on the table is’s.Susan A. A B. An C. The D. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5.______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful. A.a, The B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair 7.He was ______soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the212. — Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?— Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and youwill see it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, /红色为答案。
小学英语各种语法和练习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一。
写出下列单数名词的复数形式1。
orange_______________2。
box__________3。
woman____________4.tomato________5。
bus_______ 6。
boy________ 7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9。
photo________10.class_______ 11。
foot________12。
house________13。
pen_______14。
car________ 15。
horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18。
child________答案:1 oranges 2。
Boxes 3. women 4。
tomatoes 5。
buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3。
pianos__________4。
ears________ 5。
churches_______6.leaves_________7。
teeth________ 8.zoos____9。
brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1。
doctor 2 city 3 piano 4。
ear 5。
church 6。
leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife11。
man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__(two /two cups of )coffee。
小学生语法专项练习题名词练习一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式1.orange_______________2.box__________3.woman____________4.tomato________5.bus_______6.boy________7.baby _______8.watch_______ 9.photo________10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________答案:1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses16. radios 17 dishes 18 children二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches_______6.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush10 knife11.man 12 pear三.请从括号里选出正确的答案1. Please give me__two /two cups of coffee.2. There are a lot of___sheep /sheeps on the farm.3. I’d like some__ bread / breads and___ potato /potatoes.4. Look There is a ___mouse /mice in the corner.5. He bought_____a piece of /a piece paper.6. “Where is___ Woman’s / Women’s Room ” asked Susan.7. ____ The girl’s/The girls’ hobby is drawing.8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ a child’s /a children’s book to me.红色为答案冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1.an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a; a; AB. a; the; TheC. the; the; TheD. the; the; A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /; /B.The; /C.The; theD.A; the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a; TheB. a pair of; TheC. the; TheD. a pair; The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis; the guitarB. tennis; guitarC. the tennis; guitarD. tennis; the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; /D. the; the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /; / B. A; / C. The; / D. /; the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing; and you will seeit.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; /红色为答案..三根据中文;写出下列固定搭配的英文..1.拉小提琴______________2.总而言之______________3.看一看________________4.在早上________________5.顺便说一下___________6.在左边________________7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home10 at the beginning数词练习一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.1. one2. two3. three4. nine5. twelve6. twenty7. eighty-eight8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh14.the ninety-sixth答案: 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6.the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six二.选择填空1._______ of the visitors are foreigners.A. Three fiveB. Three-fifthC. Three-fifthsD. third five2. There are _______ people on the square.A. hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. five hundreds3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.A. three-hundred-wordsB. three hundreds of wordsC. three-hundreds-wordsD. three-hundred-word4. ------What _____is Charlie in ----He is in ________A. row; row FourB. row; Row FourC. rows; four rowD. rows; rowsFour5. ------How much is five ______six ---Eleven. A. plus B. minusC. timesD. divided代词练习一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式..1.it_______形容词性物主代词2.my_________名词性物主代词3.herself__________复数形式4.we_________宾格形式5.you____________形容词性物主代词6.her_________名词性物主代词7. his__________名词性物主代词8.you_________宾格形式9.he____________宾格形式 10.their_________形容词性物主代词答案:1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9.him 10. their二.选择填空1.Are they _______raincoats or ________A. their; oursB. their; ourC. theirs; oursD. their; us2.Help _______ to some chicken ;children.A. themselfB. themC. yourselfD. yourselves3.___ of my parents can take care of my little sister; so I will stay athome to take care of her.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither4.________do you like best; football.; volleyball or baseballA. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Why6.------What time is _______ -----_________’s eight o’clock am.A. this; ThisB. that; ThisC. it; ItD.it; This7.------May I have some socks; please ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf-------No; thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.A. that; thisB. this; thatC. those; theseD. these; those8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife; please.-----Is _______all A. it B. this C. that D. these9.-------Would you like ______wine -------No. thanks.A. someB. anyC. noD. the10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy; please--------Hold on; please. A. she B. this C. that D.it11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.A. no; littleB. a little; littleC. few; someD. a few; few形容词练习一.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________5.strong_______6.small _______7.heavy _______8.thin _______9.young _______ 10.funny _______ 11.old_______12short_________答案:1. nicer 2. ho9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter二请用所给词的适当形式填空..1.My hair is ______ long than hers.2.Tom is as ____ fat as Jim.3.Is your sister ______ young than you4.Who is_________tall ; Tom or Helen5.Whose pencil-box is ___________big; yours or hers1.longer2.fat3. younger4. taller5bigger三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子..1. I weigh 48 kilograms公斤and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.heavy例句;My brother is heavier than I._______________________________________________________________2.My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.expensive______________________________________________________________3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.long______________________________________________________________4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our rge______________________________________________________________答案2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.3.That pool is longer than this one.4.The number of boys is larger than the number of girls.副词练习一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床..at. e very day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock__________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了..he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs__________________________________________________________3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌..sings. in the garden. my sister.every morning. happily___________________________________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿..the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心..on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily___________________________________________________________答案1.Lily gets up at seven o’clock every day.2He ran upstairs fast just now.3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning.4The girl comes from Wastington; the USA.5.They played happily in the park on Sunday.介词练习一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空..1. When did you arrive _______at /on the railway station2. The first astronaut 宇航员landed on the moon______in /on 1968.3. My uncle is going to Paris ________on /by air.4. Let’s talk ________with /in Chinese.5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for your eye.二.选择填空1; Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.A. atB. inC. onD. by2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.A. at;atB. in; inC. on;onD. from; to3. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.A. from; toB. at; atC. until;toD. at;to4. It’s raining outside .Take an umbrella ________ you.A. forB. onC. inD. with5. Seven is the number _________six and eight.A. inB. betweenC. amongD. at连词练习一.选择填空1;We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.A. andB. soC. butD. or2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.A. becauseB. soC. butD. or3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by busA. andB. orC. butD. nor4. He will go to Pairs ;______his aunt lives there.A. andB. soC. butD. because5.I’ll call you _______I arrive at the airport.A. andB. butC. as soon asD. if6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticketA. Both. andB. Either. orC. Neither. norD. /. or7._________it’s raining .the match continues.A. ForB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.A. ifB. thoughC. afterD. before 动词练习一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式..1.He am/ is /arefrom America. He and I am/is /are friends.4.We don’t / doesn't/didn't have classes every Friday afternoon.5. There be/is/are a new bookstore nearby.6.It get/gets/gothotter and hotter.7.The soup smell/smells delicious.8.Look/Looking A bird am/is/areflying.9.They are siting/sitting in the room and Andy is runing/running outside.10. The big house have/has six windows.动词时态练习一.选择填空1.ListenYour dog __________in the yard.A. barksB. barkC. barkingD. is barking2.What ________your father do last night A. do B. does C. didD. is3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends.A. is B .was C. go D. goes4.--------Where _________Miss Zhang -----------I don’t know. But I______her just now.A. is; sawB. was; sawC. is; seeD. was; see5.Hurry up Everyone ________you.A.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waitingfor陈述句练习一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句..1. This is my bicycle.2. I’m good at English.3. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.4. We live in Beijing.5. The baby is not sleeping now.6. It’s going to rain this evening.1. This isn’t my bicycle.2.I’m not good at English.3.Tom goes to school by bus.4. We don’t live in Beijing.5. The baby is sleeping now.6. It isn’t going to rain this evening.二.根据中文意思.连词成句..1. 他每天吃三顿饭has; every; he; three; meals; day2. 这部电影很有趣..is; this; interesting; film; very3. 我不喜欢运动..sports; I; like; don’t4. 她不会说法语..she; speak; French; not; can5. 他打算把车卖了..is; going; his; he; to; car; sell6. 她们明天不会离开..tomorrow; leave; going; are; not; they; to1. He has three meals every day.2. This film is very interesting.3. I don’t like sports.4. She cannot speak French.5. He is going to sell his car.6. They are not going to leave tomorrow.疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句..1. Andy is hungry.2. Frank comes from England.3. I can speak English.4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry2. Does Frank come from England3. Can you speak English4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning二、提问1、They usually watch TV. 对划线部分提问______ ______ they usually ______2 Their teacher told them a story yesterday.对划线部分提问_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday3She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问_____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school4你们有什么爱好他喜欢集邮;我喜欢听音乐..根据中文填写英文---What _____ your _____ ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.1.What do; do2.What did; tell3. What is ;going to do4. are;hobbies;likes collecting; listening祈使句和感叹句练习一.从方框中选择合适的词填空..2._________________quiet.please.3._________________sit straight.4._________________talking.class begins.5._________________go shopping now.6._________________ a good time.1. Don’’s 6.Have二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句..1. It is a lovely cat.what2. These pictures are beautiful.how3. The soup is too delicious.how4. You are too careless.how5. That’s good news.what6. He writes well.how7.We had a good time yesterday.what1. What a lovely cat it is2. How beautiful these pictures are3. How delicious the soup is4. How careless you are5. What good news6. How well he writes7. What a good time we had yesterdayThere be 练习一.用There be 的正确形式填空..1.__________________seven days in a week.2.Once upon a time; ________________a giant in the castle.3.____________________a cartoon on TV last night.4.____________________a school sports next Monday.5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.6.____________________any water in the fridge.7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.9._____________a cap; a book and two magazines on the sofa.10.______________no swimming pool in my school last year.1.There are2. there was3. There was4. There will be5.There are.6. T here isn’t7. There is 8. There are9. There is 10. There was。
小学英语语法详解动词——常见动词词组归纳与总结dodo a puzzle 玩拼图do a survey 做一个调查do an experiment 做一个实验do one's homework 做作业do some exercises 做练习do one's best 尽某人最大努力do sports 做运动do the dishes 洗碗碟gogo to the park 去公园 go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go shopping 去购物go along 沿着….走 go through 通过,经受go over 复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go away 离开go down 降低,落下 go out 外出,熄灭go back 回去 go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go on a diet 节食go sightseeing 去观光 go skating 去溜冰go sking 去滑雪 go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班playplay football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球play the violin 拉小提琴 play the drum 打鼓play with… 玩...... play chess 下象棋play baseball 打棒球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play volleyball 打排球 play table tennis 打乒乓球play the piano 弹钢琴 play the guitar 弹吉他play the flute 吹笛子 play the trumpet 吹小号looklook at 看 look up 查找,向上看look out 当心 look in 拜访look through 翻阅,浏览 look after 照顾look around 四下查看 look forward to 盼望havehave a picnic 进行一次野餐have a party 举行一个派对have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have a match 举行一个比赛have a bath洗澡have a Chinese class 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛have a look 看一看have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have fun 玩得开心comecome back 回来come from 来自come in 进来come on 上演;开始;赶快come true 实现come up 走近seesee a movie/film 看电影getget along with 与…相处get home 到家get in 进入 get off 下车get on 上车get over 越过get ready for 为…做准备 get rid of 除去get together 积聚 get up 起床givegive back 归还 give in 屈服give up 放弃:停止give way to 让步,退却:屈服于looklook after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找:期待,期望 look forward to 盼望,期待look like 看起来像 look out 向外看,注意,当心makemake a mistake 弄错make certain 确信,把…弄清楚make friends with 和….交友make a model 制作一个模型make a snowman 堆雪人make kites 制作风筝make the bed 铺床putput up 张贴,举起put out 伸出,扑灭put off 推迟 put on 穿戴,上映put aside 放到一边 put back 放回put down 放下,镇压 put up wth 忍受,容忍taketake a seat 就座take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take away 拿走,减去,夺去take care of 当心,注意,照顾take off 脱去,除去,离开,起飞take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take it easy 别着急,放松take pictures 照相turnturn against 背版,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进:变成,变为turn off 关上(自来水、电器开关)turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关)callcall up 打电话 call out 大喊,高叫cutcut down 砍倒,削减 cut up 连根拔除,切碎handhand in 交上,提交 hand out 分发keepkeep up with 跟上 keep from 克制,阻止keep away from 避开,不接近keep on 继续,坚持下来pickpick up 拾起pick out 挑选runrun after 追逐,追捕 run away 逃跑run off 跑掉,迅速离开 run out of 用完setset up 建立 set off 激起,引起thinkthink of 想起,考虑,对...看法think out(自然)想出办法think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑hearhear of 听说,得知 hear about 听到....hear from 接到...的信talktalk about 讨论…. talk with/to 和….讨论standstand out 突显,引人注目 stand up 起立,站起来rideride a horse 骑马ride a bicycle 骑自行车其他常用词组sit down坐下stand up起立listen to.. 听.... wake up 唤醒depend on 依靠... wait for 等待...laugh at 嘲笑... grow up 成长cut out 剪下 be full of.. 充满....be afraid of.. 害怕..... agree with 同意....belong to 属于.... arrive in/at 到达……try on 试穿……leave for 离开前往sell out 卖完,售完show up 出席;露面watch TV 看电视。
小学英语语法习题——动词 一 般 现 在 时 练 习: 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________ 4. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 5. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 6. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
现 在 进 行 时 练 习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) 一 般 将 来 时 练 习 一、填空。 1. I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow. 2. What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. 3. _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this afternoon? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. When _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二、改写句子。 1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _______ go camping. 2. I’ll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them. 3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 5. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 6. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Today is a sunny day. We _________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 3. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 4. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows. 5. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 6. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.