2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练必修5Module5课下作业一二
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必修5 Module 5 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Both teams train for two hours a day and participate in competitions (竞赛) regularly.2.(2016·浙江高考)In this article, you need to back up general statements with specific (具体的) examples.3.T ake this opportunity, and I guarantee (保证) that you won't regret it.4.All people consider she is one of the most excellent champions (冠军) in history.5.With a good command of both Chinese and English, she has a(n) advantage (优势) over other interviewees.6.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a symbol (标志) of courage and power.7.The chairman declared (宣布) the meeting open at 8:00 this morning.8.When the world-famous tennis player announced her retirement (退役), she couldn't help crying.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.If you want to have an advantage ❶over others in some fields, you should guarantee ❷to_take (take) great efforts.In some way, it's up ❸to you to decide whether you will succeed or not.2.Because their products are ❶of high quality, the number of people ❷purchasing (purchase) the products is on ❸the increase.3.As soon as her ❶performance (perform) in the singing ❷competition (compete) came to an end, every audience present rose ❸to their feet to give her a big applause.4.Before ❶retirement (retire), he ❷had_scored (score) 200 goals.Now he acts as a ❸trainer (train), devoting himself to educating young children.Ⅲ.依照提示补全句子1.你应该利用这次好机遇练习你的英语口语。
必修5 Unit 3 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.They were both uncertain (无把握的) about what to do and went to their uncle for help.2.If a student lacks (缺乏) the motivation to study, he will quickly become tired of studying.3.Paper, iron and glass are all materials which can be recycled (回收利用) and used again.4.Teachers think highly of Alice, because she is constantly (不断地) working hard.5.My sister is optimistic (乐观的) about her chance of winning the English speech contest.6.Cities are usually warmer than surrounding (周围的) rural areas, so it's wise to live in cities in winter.7.You should make a good impression (印象) on somebody when you first meet.8.All passengers on board are expected to fasten (系牢) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.9.Mr.Brown is my previous (早先的) teacher, who taught me physics in my secondary school.10.They have decided to make a few adjustments (调整) to their travelling plan.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The household robot will not only take ❶up_much housework, such as cooking dinner and sweeping ❷_up the fallen leaves, but also remind me not ❸to_lose (lose) sight of anything important. ❹Relaxed (relax) and happy, I can deal with other important jobs more efficiently.2.For lack ❶of self-confidence, Tom lost interest in English;as a result, he reached a point ❷where_ he should make some ❸_adjustments (adjust), or he had to give up.Fortunately, ❹instantly (instant) Mr.Smith, a new teacher, took over his class, he gave Tom a lot of encouragement and made him take up learning actively and confidently. At the same time, Smith's lively and vivid teaching ❺sped (speed) up his progress.Ⅲ.补全句子/一句多译/句型转换1.我总是梦想着拥有一座被树木和鲜花环绕的房子。
Module 5The Great Sports Personality[单词拼写应用]核心单词1. stadium n.体育场;运动场2.background n.背景3.guarantee vt. 保证4.purchase vt. 购买5.symbol n.符号;标志6.score vi. &vt. 得分7.quality n.特性;品德;品性;质量8.victory n.胜利9.protest vi. 抗议10.tough adj. 费力的;棘手的;困难的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The test was extremely difficult, and no one scored(score)more than90points. 2.Thousands of people walked on the street, protesting(protest)against the new law.3.Not all students are guaranteed(guarantee)jobs when they graduate from college under the present economic situation.4.He had all the qualities(quality)I was looking for in a close friend.5.He worked day and night to earn enough money to purchase(purchase)a house.拓展单词1. retire vi. 退休→retired adj. 退休的→retirement n.退休;退役2.perform vi. 表现→performer n.执行者;表演者→performance n.表现;表演3.advantage n.优势;长处→disadvantage n.劣势;不利因素;障碍;不便之处4.design vt. &n.设计→designer n.设计师5.specific adj. 具体的;特定的→specifically adv. 明确地;准确地6.champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军地位;锦标赛7.declare vt. 宣布→declaration n.宣布;宣言;声明8.compete v.竞争;对抗→competitor n.竞争者;对手→competition n.竞赛;比赛→competitive adj. 有竞争力的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
必修5 Module 6 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.At the same time, I made up my mind to study harder rather than waste (浪费) precious time on those useless things.2.Meanwhile (同时), they exchange ideas and feelings with each other, through which they probably acquire more knowledge.3.It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved (参与) in class, and review what had been taught after class.4.I wonder (想知道) if you could send some Chinese knots to me.5.Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect (保护) it?6.As a matter of fact, many ordinary jobs such as cleaning streets are worth (值得……的) doing.7.In pursuing a dream, we might focus (集中) on only one way of making it come true, forgetting that there may be alternatives.8.The picture reminds me of those who succeed in unfavorable conditions (状况).9.We turned around and found the girl struggling (挣扎) in the lake, crying for help.10.I'd prefer to reserve (保留) my judgement until I find all the evidence.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The living ❶conditions (condition) of the people are improving while the pollution is becoming more serious.We can't stand ❷for this phenomenon and appeal to the government to take measures for environmental ❸protection (protect).2.A new reserve will be set up, aiming ❶to_prevent (prevent) poachers from killing the antelopes.We think it is well worth ❷doing (do) and call on people to struggle ❸against/with poachers.3.Several ❶monitoring (monitor) points appeared on the island and their ❷branches (branch) would be set ❸up in the future.4.Our society is focusing more attention ❶on the Internet addiction of the youth, which parents are also concerned ❷about. If only the young people didn't waste their precious time ❸on such useless things.5.We sincerely hope that more and more people can keep an eye ❶on their own behavior and get ❷involved (involve) in the protection of ❸endangered (endanger) animals.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.在中国,这些中国结代表友谊、爱和好运。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.kingdom n.王国2.province n. 省;行政区3.uniform n. 制服4.currency n. 货币;通货5.nationwide adj. 全国性的;全国范围的6.architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术7.port n. 港口(城市)8.tense n. 时态9.navigation n. 导航;航行10.imaginary adj. 想象中的;假想的;虚构的11.royal adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的12.splendid adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的13.statue n. 塑像;雕像14.thrill v t. 使激动;使胆战心惊Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.accomplish v t.完成;达到;实现2.conflict n. 矛盾;冲突3.unwilling adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)4.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的5.possibility n. 可能(性)6.quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架v i. 争吵;吵架7.sightseeing n. 观光;游览8.clarify v t. 澄清;阐明9.countryside n. 乡下;农村10.alike adj. 相同的;类似的11.consistent a dj. 一致的12.plus prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.unite v i.& v t.联合;团结→united adj.团结的;联合的→union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会2.convenience n.便利;方便→convenient adj.方便的3.description n.描写;描述→describe v t.描述;形容;描绘4.attract v t.吸引;引起注意→attraction n.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的地方→attractive adj.有吸引力的5.arrange v t.筹备;安排;整理→arrangement n.布置;整理;安排6.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦v t.使高兴;[语境活用]1.It's very convenient for me to buy it for you.There is a convenience store near my home.(convenient)2.He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable — the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe)3.What attracts me most in Beijing is thatthere are many attractions,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace.They are soattractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world.(attract)4.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangements使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的7.collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集→collect v t.收集8.furnished adj.配备好装备的;带家具的→furnish v t.装修;布置→furniture n.家具for it? (arrange)5.Two days later, I was delighted to hand in all of my work on time, to my teacher's delight.(delight)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.consist_of由……组成2.divide_...into 把……分成3.refer_to 谈到;说到;参考;涉及4.break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离5.take_the_place_of 代替6.to_one's_credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下7.leave_out 省去;遗漏;不考虑8.break_down (机器)损坏;破坏9.in_memory_of 纪念……10.be_unwilling_to_do_sth. 不愿意做某事11.make_a_list_of 列……的清单12.at_one_time 曾经;一度1.Our country is like a big family, consisting_of fifty-six nations.2.The town was named after Mr.Smith,in_memory_of his great contribution to its development.3.It was foolish of you to refer_to your notes in such an important test.As a result, you got punished.4.Small cars may take_the_place_of big cars in the future.5.William isn't connected with the bomb explosion, because he broke_away_from the organization a year ago.6.The library is_divided_into three zones, and the upper floor is a quiet zone with over half a thousand seats for silent reading.7.It is greatly to_your_credit that you gave back the money you had found in the hotel.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.You must keep your eyes open i fyou are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.要使你的英国之行愉快且值得,你就必须留心观察。
必修5 Unit 5 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨;挤) the juice out into the bowl.2.These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢).3.They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.4.The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.5.The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.6.One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助).7.The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.8.The difficulty is temporary (暂时的).Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.9.Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.10.The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_know (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds, treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed).If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.2.One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.3.One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/一句多译1.让学生认识到阅读的重要性是至关重要的。
必修5 Module 2 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2018·浙江高考写作)I'm writing to apply (申请) to join it, thinking that I'm well qualified (合格的) for the job.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I should be available (有空的) any time after school next week.3.It offers (提供) teenagers, like you and me, a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.4.She is an outgoing (外向的) girl, liking to make friends with others.5.I will be grateful (感激的) if you could give me a kind consideration.6.About thirty volunteers (志愿者) to the Mars will have been selected throughout the world by 2020.7.My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction (满意) in her eyes.8.However, those dull lessons require (需要) us to have determination, self-controlling ability and confidence.9.To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential (必不可少的) to enjoying a harmonious life.10.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such competitive and stressful (充满压力的) society.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.Learning from the newspaper that an ❶accountant (account) is ❷in demand in your company, I'm writing to apply ❸for the position.2.As ❶volunteers (volunteer), we offer ❷to_help (help) those who are in trouble, the disabled ❸in particular. ❹On average, we help at least six persons or two families per week.3.I once suffered ❶from a serious illness and people's donation had a great effect ❷on me. I must make more contributions to the society ❸in response to people's kindness.4.Don't take ❶it for granted that your brother should help you out of trouble. You should be grateful ❷to him.5.The ❶stressful (stress) world requires every one of us ❷to_make (make) great efforts. Once we take ❸up our posts, we are supposed to do our best.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.一位老师不应该想当然地认为每个学生都明白他在课堂上所讲的东西。
必修5 Module 3 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2016·江苏高考书面表达)Firstly, people may feel forced (强迫) when asked to do things that they don't want to.2.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity (好奇心) about scientific discoveries.3.I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand to solve (解决) the problems.4.But if we have the courage and determination (决心), we will finally get the sunshine we want as the tree in the picture does.5.We have a good reputation (名誉), solid strength and good after-sales service .6.His dog became his closest companion (伙伴) during the last years of his life.7.The children got panicked (恐慌) when they realized that they were lost in the forests.8.Nobody is allowed to go against the regulations and there is no exception (例外).9.When questioned, she was too shocked to give an account (叙述) of what had happened when the attack took place.10.She resembles (与……相似) her mother in appearance but not in character.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.❶Determined (determine) to find a better ❷solution (solve) to the problem, the two ❸companions (companion) worked from dawn to dusk.2.When the boy saw a snake ❶crawling (crawl) in the bushes, he was ❷terrified (terrify) and ran ❸away as fast as possible.3.Yesterday he ❶lied (lie) to me that he saw a tiger ❷tied (tie) to a tree with a rope. I knew he was playing a trick ❸on me.4.Everyone, ❶without exception, is warned not ❷to_cheat (cheat) in the exam. I think having ❸a good reputation of honesty is of great important to us.5.He hurried to school, wondering how to make ❶up a good excuse that could account ❷for his being late, only ❸to_find (find) the teacher hadn't arrived.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。
Module 2 A Job Worth Doing[单词拼写应用]核心单词1. offer vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事)2.signal n.信号3.respect vt. 遵守4.temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的5.earn vt. 挣(钱)6.permanent adj. 长久的;永久的;永恒的7.essential adj. 必不可少的;绝对重要的8.grateful adj. 感激的;感谢的9.available adj. 可获得的10.traditional adj. 传统的11.double vi. 加倍12.fitness n.健康13.outgoing adj. 外向的14.personality n.个性;性格[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He offered_(offer)to lend me his new car but I refused, for I didn't want to trouble him.2.When travelling abroad, it is important to respect(respect)local customs and laws. 3.Though their personalities(personality)are different, they are getting along well with each other.4.My income has doubled(double)in the past two years becauseof my hard work. 5.We often buy everything abroad with the money earned(earn)from oil imports.拓展单词1. satisfy vt. 使满意→satisfying adj. 令人满意的→satisfied adj. 感到满意的→satisfaction n.满意;满足2.stress n.压力→stressedadj. 有压力的;紧张的;心力交瘁的→stressful adj. 充满压力的;紧张的3.volunteer n.志愿者v.志愿→voluntary adj. 志愿的;自愿的4.direct vt. 指挥;指引adj. 直接的→direction n.方向;方位→directly adv. 直接地;径直地→director n.指挥;导演5.freeze vi. 冻住;冻僵→freezer n.冰箱→freezing adj. 极冷的→frozen adj. 冻住的;冻僵的6.sign vt. 签字;签署→signature n.签名;签字7.apply vi. 申请→application n.申请→applicant n.申请者8.require vt. 需要;要求;命令→requirement n.需要;要求9.demand n.要求;需要→demanding adj. 要求高的;要求极严的10.suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦)→suffering n.痛苦[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
必修4 Module 5 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Cheap goods (货物) are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.2.Hardly had she walked out of the woods (森林) when she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.3.He was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues (同事).4.Having settled in that remote (遥远的) area for a year, the young man finally adapted to the weather.5.It used to be thought that the Earth was flat (平的).6.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep (陡峭的) drop to the sandy ocean floor.7.When things go wrong, all of us naturally (自然地) feel disappointed and frustrated.8.Would you be interested in trading (互相交换) your apples for our tomatoes?Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.To Tom's great joy, he will have four weeks ❶off next month.He is so happy that he even feels the air is heavy ❷with smells of happiness.He decides to take advantage ❸of the vacation to go on a ❹distant (distance) trip.He is sure that he will get a kick out of it.2.Having gone ❶through all the miserable experiences, including ❷being_ripped (rip) off in the city, he thought of his mother ❸at the edge of the mountain. ❹At least mother's love would accompany him ❺all the way.3.One is ❶to_think (think) of the West Lake whenever referring to Hangzhou.The beautiful view of the West Lake is beyond description, which makes it ❷an ideal spot for holiday.I believe you can get a kick ❸out of travelling in Hangzhou.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/句型转换1.在我看来,为了增强体质,我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。
必修5 Module 5 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Both teams train for two hours a day and participate in competitions (竞赛) regularly.2.(2016·浙江高考)In this article, you need to back up general statements with specific (具体的) examples.3.Take this opportunity, and I guarantee (保证) that you won't regret it.4.All people consider she is one of the most excellent champions (冠军) in history.5.With a good command of both Chinese and English, she has a(n) advantage (优势) over other interviewees.6.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a symbol (标志) of courage and power.7.The chairman declared (宣布) the meeting open at 8:00 this morning.8.When the world-famous tennis player announced her retirement (退役), she couldn't help crying.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.If you want to have an advantage ❶over others in some fields, you should guarantee ❷to_take (take) great efforts.In some way, it's up ❸to you to decide whether you will succeed or not.2.Because their products are ❶of high quality, the number of people ❷purchasing (purchase) the products is on ❸the increase.3.As soon as her ❶performance (perform) in the singing ❷competition (compete) came to an end, every audience present rose ❸to their feet to give her a big applause.4.Before ❶retirement (retire), he ❷had_scored (score) 200 goals.Now he acts as a ❸trainer (train), devoting himself to educating young children.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.你应该利用这次好机会练习你的英语口语。
(advantage)You should take_advantage_of_the_good_chance to practise your oral English.2.这种洗衣机质量上乘,因此在全国销量很好。
(quality)This kind of washing machine is of_high_quality so that it sells well all over the country.3.如果你住在农村,很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着迎接新的一天的到来。
(the chances are that ...)If you live in the country, the_chances_are_that_you_have_heard_birds_singing to welcome the new day.4.即使你可能会失败,你也应该尽力去完成你的工作。
(even though)Even_though_you_might_fail,_you should try your best to finish your work.5.不是兴趣而是市场需求影响着大学生的专业选择。
(强调句型)It_is_not_their_interest_but_the_need_of_the_market_that influences students'choices of college majors.Ⅳ.短文填空(Ⅰ)根据提示填空Pedestrianism, an early form of racewalking, was a(n) ❶extremely (extreme) popular sport in 18th-and 19th-century Britain, ❷attracting (attract) huge crowds of spectators (观众).Individuals would either aim to walk a certain distance within a(n) ❸limited (limit) period of time or compete against other pedestrians.Perhaps the most famous ❹walker (walk) was Captain Robert Barclay Allardice, whose extraordinary(非凡的) achievements earned him the ❺title (称号) of the “Celebrated Pedestrian”.The Scotsman's most memorable ❻performance (perform) took place in 1809, when he walked 1,000 miles in 1,000 hours for a bet of 1,000 guineas (an old British unit of money).Many considered it unlikely that he would ❼complete_the_challenge (完成这次挑战), which required him to walk a mile an hour, for forty-two days and nights.He proved them wrong, though the task was so ❽physically (身体上) demanding that by the end of the walk he had lost nearly fifteen kilos in weight.Since the 20th century, interest in walking as a sport ❾has_dropped (drop).Racewalking is still Olympic sport, but fails ❿to_catch (catch) the public attention as it did.(Ⅱ)片段选词填空❶sports_meeting.Realizingsports meeting, we decided to make it an ❷unforgettable_experience for all of us.We first attended the ❸opening_parade,_for which our class had made a lot of preparations.To our excitement, our parade ❹performance was a great success.After the parade, the games started.My classmates attended various ❺events such as running, ❻high_jump and long jump.Due to the ❼hard_training they had done before, their performances were very ❽impressive.On the stand, my classmates applauded and ❾cheered for the athletes, some raising their cameras to capture the exciting moments.Finally, the result was announced.It was amazing that our class won the second place.Our efforts ❿paid_off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.课下作业(二)高考语篇提能练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·福州市联考)If a city wants to hold the Olympics, it must submit a proposal to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated (淘汰), the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically, the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number offactors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems mostlikely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of theworld have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part topopularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of the growing importanceof television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city's time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee — not the IOC or the NOC of the host city's country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues (收入), and corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have gained amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. If the financial gains from the Games are less than expected, the city will be left with large debts.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。