高级口译第三版教程4 部分内容
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[推荐]中高口口试最后应试宝典——Terry冒死吐血推荐一教程高口教程那么多,最后有什么重点吗?有!资料来源恕不便透露。
只说一个事实:现上海新东方口译组组长汪亮曾是这位老师的学生。
高级口译教程第三版内容篇目页码如下:Unit 1 P32 第一段第四行~本段末P41 最后两段英文Unit2 P51 从倒数第5行I am also very happy that~本段末P64 第2、3、6、7段P65 英文1、2段Unit3 P86-87英文全篇Unit4 P96第二段从春秋~别有一番情趣Unit5 P129 除了二句“女士们,先生们”和最后一段,全要P131 最后二段P132 第二段,最后一段“But, as much as…”P143 最后一段英文~think about itP144 第二、三段P147 第一、二段Unit6 P181 最后一段P183 第二、四段Unit7 无Unit8 P244 英文第1、2、3段Unit9 P258 第二段“中华民族历来~本段末”P259 第二段P260 第二段Unit10 P293 第一、二段Unit11 无Unit12 个人推荐,今天碰上改革30年,请掌握C to E的词汇与句型表达Unit13 P394 第二段For all of ~build wealth? 第三段~第三段line 4 P395 line 1~line 5Unit14 P431-433这篇英文全部Unit15 P465 倒数二段~P466第一段P467 第一段二高口口试真题图片版下载(近年来某一次考试)高口口试一般2天,四套题,任何一家机构都不可能得到所有的试题,我这几套题,冒死发,来源也不便透露,版权归上海口译考试办公室本来想提供word版的,想想还是帖照片吧...(电脑格式过了...很多东西找不到了)三中高口教程篇目复习指南——昂立篇中口篇目:高口篇目四梅德明新英汉、汉英口译实践分析——中高口都要看1 新英汉最重点单元:Unit 31 32 35绝对不会考单元:Unit 4 10 11 13 15 33 38其他各位看着办。
参观访问天坛the Temple of Heaven午门Meridian Gate社稷坛Altar of Land and Grain保和殿Hall of Preserving Harmony坤宁殿Palace of Earthly Tranquility养心殿Hall of Mental Cultivation长安寺Temple of Eternal Peace灵光寺Temple of Divine Light德和殿Temple of Harmonious Virtue佛香阁Pavilion of the Fragrance of Buddha宁寿宫Palace of Peace and Longevity布达拉宫Potala Palace皇穹宇Imperial Heavenly Vault仁寿堂Hall of Benevolence and Longevity金水桥Golden Water Bridge居庸关Juyongguan Pass万寿山Longevity Hill龙王庙Temple of the Dragon King城隍庙Temple of the Town God夫子庙Temple of Confucius孔府Manor of Confucius’ Descendants人民英雄纪念碑Monument to the People’s Heroes 颐和园Summer Palace拙政园Humble Administrator’s Garden圆明园遗址Ruins of Yuanmingyuan白塔White Dagoba雍和宫Yonghe Lamasery雨花台Terrace of the Raining Flowers独秀峰Peak of Unique Beauty七星岩Seven Star Crag九龙壁Nine Dragon Wall敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grotto in Dunhuang玉佛寺Jade Buddha Temple大清真寺Great Mosque黄帝陵Huang Di Mausoleum十三陵Ming Tombs沧浪亭Pavilion of Surging Waves寒山寺Hanshan Temple虎丘山Tiger Hill灵岩山Divine Cliff Hill二泉池Erquan Pool鼋头渚Tortoise Head Garden长江三峡Three Gorges on the Yangtze日月潭Sun Moon Lake瑶琳仙境Yaolin Wonderland人物访谈第一篇国际清算银行行长president of the Bank for international settlements宏观经济macroeconomic浮动汇率floating foreign exchange rateworld economic projection 世界经济预计impetus 动力reassuring 让人放心command economy 计划经济fiscal policy 财政政策surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字deterioration 最坏;最低点without precedent 第一次pact 公约curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化pension commitments 养老金投入yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率deflation 紧缩exchange rate appreciation 货币升值domestic liquidity 国内流动资金precipitous move 突然变动stifle 葬送workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施stance 姿态第二篇新千年the new millennium新纪元the new age精髓essence陶器pottery京剧戏装Costumes of Peking Opera莫高窟复制品the replica of the Mogao Grottoes青铜战车the bronze chariot战国早期的礼仪乐器ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period 八音度a range of octave音域宽wide range定音tone setting瑟,笙,箫,鼓se, sheng, xiao, drums整理collate骨哨bone flute摇篮cradle舞台服饰performance costumes夸张和象征的手法exaggeration and symbolic means名模famous model大会发言第一篇20国集团g 20(group of 20)央行行长Central Bank Governor生物科技bio-technology科技进步日新月异science and technology have been making continuous progress金融风暴financial turbulence贸易壁垒trade barriers保护主义protectionism取长补短make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity注入新的活力inject new vitality to关税tariff减免债务debt relief优惠贷款concessional load转轨国家countries in transition灵活务实flexible and pragmatic由温饱到小康a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life历史性跨越a historic breakthrough底子薄weak economic basis全面建设小康社会build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way科学发展观the guideline of scientific development扩大内须expand domestic demand科技含量高high scientific and technological content转变经济增长方式the transformation of the economic growth mode提高自主创新能力enhance innovative ability促进城乡区域协调发展facilitate a balanced development between rural and urban areas 以人为本people-centered顺应时代潮流as a response to the trend of our times第二篇in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中incubator 孵卵器inception 涌现undergrad 大学生reengineer 调整reduce inventory 缩短开发周期cumulative 日积月累compound rate 复利率operating margin 营业利率turnover 周转次数outstanding receivable 未清应收帐strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力service-oriented 服务型put a new premium on 高度重视managerial competence 管理能力Fortune 500 companies 财富500强expertise 专门技术win-win thinking 双赢思维group synergy 协作精神hold sb. accountable for 让……放手做hold a grudge against 怀恨在心国际关系第一篇纪念……成立……周年commemorate … anniversary of the founding of 恪守承诺commitment to联合国宪章宗旨和原则the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter 善邻之道live together in peace with one another as good neighbors划时代意义epoch-making里程碑milestone人类社会沧桑巨变stupendous changes in human society国际舞台风云变幻vicissitudes in the international arena地区热点问题regional hot spot issue民族分裂势力regional separatists极端宗教势力religious extremist毒品走私drug trafficking传染性疾病communicable disease坚持多边主义uphold multilateralism摈弃冷战思维abandon the Cold War mentality标本兼治address both symptoms and root causes裁军与军备控制disarmament and arms control防止核扩散prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons包容精神the spirit of inclusiveness文明多样性diversity of civilization兼容并蓄的和谐世界harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other休戚与共的命运interests and destinies第二篇subsequent endeavor 此后的努力humanitarian 人道主义者refrain 不以non-intervention 不干涉domestic jurisdiction 内部事务the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则the Security Council 安理会paralysis 瘫痪veto right 否决权incapacitate 无所作为nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散communicable disease 传染性疾病buffer conflicts 缓解冲突enforcement 强制meddle 管闲事manifold 多种多样permeate 渗透practice tolerance 宽容忍让transcend differences 超越差异convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点coercion 高压政治tackle 处理旅游观光第一篇广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory绚丽多姿的自然景观gorgeous and varied natural scenery如诗如画poetic and picturesque名胜古迹places of historic interest and scenic beauty兵马俑terra-cotta soldiers and horses故宫the Imperial Palace五岳之首the most famous of China's 5 great mountains峻拔突兀majestic and precipitous appeal山外有山mountains beyond mountains融自然与文化景观于一体embody natural scenery and cultural heritage奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls, old-age pine trees andpavilions历代文人雅士书法家famous ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty 石刻碑文stone inscription重峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another经典佳作great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty华夏祖先Chinese ancestors吉祥之地propitious place祭祀天地offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth联合国教科文组织UNESCO世界自然与文化遗产World heritage Commission第二篇geological accident 地质变化the earth's crust 地壳temperate climatic zone 热带地区unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草Great Barrier 大堡礁Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山Kakadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院skiing resort 滑雪场gross domestic product(GDP) 国内生产总值camping park 野营公园caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所international cuisine 国际烹饪水准ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅departure tax stamp 离境印花税票American Express 美国运通信用卡科学报告第一篇中国古代药王神农氏Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China中医史上的萌芽阶段the embryo stage in the development of TCM战国时期the Warring States Period黄帝内经Huang Di’s Classic of internal Medicine神农本草经Sh ennong’s herbal classic主治、功用和毒性primary treatments, functions and toxic character药典pharmacopoeia救死扶伤healing the sick and saving the dying职业道德规范professional work ethic食补保健food treatment approach延缓衰老defer senility相互作用、互为依存be of mutual influence and interdependence有机的整体an organic whole诊断疾病diagnose disease阴阳对立制约yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining互根互用be interdependent and mutually promoting消长平衡proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from the increase of the other相互转化mutually transformational健康的要素be essential for the maintenance of good health指导思想guiding concept临床治疗方法clinical treatment针灸疗法acupuncture and moxibustion按摩推拿medical massage气功疗法deep breathing exercises赢得广泛赞誉win worldwide acclaim中医专业队伍TCM professionals综合医院general hospital第二篇astrobiology 天体生物学nitrogen 氮hydrogen 氢oxygen 氧气photosynthesis 光合作用equilibrium 平衡meteor 流星embedded 埋植carbon compound 碳化合物hypothesis 假设Antarctic 南极的aesthetics 审美观the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨debris 碎片comet 彗星The Azores 亚速尔群岛Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪organic molecule 有机分子spectrographic 摄谱的disseminate 散布prebiotic life 前生物生命galaxy 银河系礼仪祝辞第一篇阁下Your Excellency...建交the establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson中华民族伟大复兴the rejuvenation of China不懈努力make unremitting efforts与时具近keep pace with the times第一要务the primary task发展是硬道理development is of overriding importance科学发展观scientific outlook和谐社会harmonious society互利共赢win-win本着……的精神it is in the spirit of一贯奉行in the persistent pursuit of双边关系bilateral relations祝酒join sb in a toast第二篇mission 代表团gracious hospitality友好款待convey 转达bosom friend 知己thriving and robust 蓬勃向上megalopolis 特大型城市boast 以……为自豪unequalled 不能与……相媲美miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起financial giants 金融业的巨头business community商业界manufacturing industry 制造业IPR(intellectual property rights) 知识产权joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构transnational corporation 跨国公司last but not least 最后at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候,尽早……cherish 珍惜economic recession 经济不景气ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长on the occasion of 请允许我借……的机会……商务谈判第一篇进出口商品交易会import and export commodities fair 销售部经理sales managersupply department 采购部brochure 宣传小册子scope of business 经营范围machine tool 机床workmanship 工艺make an inquiry 询价quotation 报价C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost, insurance. freight)调整价格adjust the pricecompetitive 具有竞争力bulk 很大substantially 大大地展台exhibition stand第二篇经营的新品new line of business汽车零部件auto partsupdate 调整at the cost of 不惜以……为代价our part 我方发盘/报盘offer折扣discountsupplies 货物free sample 免费样品inspection 检验floor offer 底盘counter-offer 还盘合同格式format of contract规格specification单价unit price保险费由贵方承担the insurance premium should be borne by your sidebusiness transaction 生意顺利成交外交政策第一篇外国使节diplomatic envoy复杂而深刻的变化complex and profound changes各种问题相互交织various threats are intertwined指导国际关系的准则norms governing international relations切实履行implement in real earnest以强凌弱的霸权主义bully the weak and pursue hegemony文明的多样性the diversity of civilizations万物并育而不相害all living creature grow together without harming one another道并行而人不相悖ways run parallel without interfering with one another相互借鉴、取长补短learn from each other in mutual emulation相互包容、求同存异mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences减免债务reduce and forgive debts军事联盟military alliance动辄诉诸武力resort to use or threat of force摈弃冷战思维the Cold War mentality should be done away with核武器扩散nucleus weapons proliferation跨国犯罪trans-boundary crimes生态恶化environmental degradation永远不称霸never seek hegemony维护国家主权和领土完整safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity睦邻、安邻、富邻政策the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood 奔腾不息的时代潮流irresistible tide of the times第二篇diplomacy 外交手段monetary structure 货币组织military deterrence 军事威慑utmost purpose 最高宗旨subordinate 服从于overshadow 黯然失色initiative 主动行动downright distrust 不信任的传统utility 利用authorization 授权sponsorship 操办intervention 干预take…into account 考虑到the IMF 国际货币基金组织trade deficits 贸易赤字commitment 致力于war-torn 遭受战争破坏elite 上层人物military alliance 军事联盟demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队文化交流第一篇民为贵people being the most important巨大活力the immense vitality生动写照vivid reflection生存权subsistence right立国之本the foundation to build the country不懈努力make unremitting endeavor相辅相成the two are complementary to each other 民族先人ancestor初步繁荣昌盛initial prosperity吸收和借鉴absorb and draw upon fruits of祖国统一reunification of the country繁衍multiply伟大复兴the great rejuvenation先行者forerunner区域自治regional autonomy宪法保障protected by the Constitution崇高目标lofty goal亲仁善邻benevolence and good-neighborliness国之宝箴treasured maxim第二篇millennium 千年landmark 标志性reclusive 避世隐居Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松with media access 有机会接触媒体architectural icon 建筑业偶像in the pantheon of 在……的万神殿中pluck 淘汰a complete one-off 空前绝后was quite at odds with 相去甚远rectilinear 垂直式maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才promontory 海角backdrop 背景in high dudgeon 一怒之下manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美patron 资助人信息时代第一篇筹备会议preliminary meeting处理程序性问题address procedure issue智能化intelligence computerization多样化diversification信息通信技术infocom technology结构调整architecture readjustment升级换代upgrading融语音、数据、图像于一体integrate voice date and image宽带高速信息网high-speed broadband information network全方位地满足业务需求meet various service requirements in all dimensions 制约因素reason宏观调控macroeconomic control市场管制market regulation规避市场风险avoid market risks创新的融资机智innovative financing mechanism资金的多元投入for more financing channels911事件September 11 terrorist attack应急系统emergency system数字鸿沟digital divide第二篇don 穿上scaffold 框架thermostat 恒温计EKG 心电图仪telemetric system 遥测系统emulate 仿效symbiosis 共生现象software programmer 软件编程师collaborate 合作debug 调试neuron 神经元tackle 解决interstellar 星际microprocessor 微型处理器ad hoc 特别的cell phone 手机the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂simpleton 傻子emergent behavior 突发性的行为mischievous and sinister 恶意antithetical 对立的resilience 应变能力seismic activity 地震活动geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴a worrisome spike 麻烦reroute traffic 改变行动路线Inter-Planet 星际网asteroid 小行星unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器proprietary (信息)专有feel tingles on one’s spine 感觉到脊椎的震颤宣传介绍第一篇地势平坦的冲积平原a soil deposit plain land常住居民permanent residents慈悬浮列车the maglev train长江三角洲Yangtze River Delta龙头作用play a leading role清朝乾隆,嘉庆年间during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty 石油化工产业the petrochemical industry精细化工产业the fine chemical家用电器产业the home electrical appliance industry生物医药产业the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry支柱产业pillar industry历史文物保护单位sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection 海派文化Shanghai regional culture美食家gourmet清真authentic Muslim万国建筑博览会exhibition of the world's architecture内环线高架道路elevated inner beltway野生动物园the Wildlife zoo迎新撞钟活动New year's Greeting Bell-striking庙会Temple Fair桂花节Sweet Osmanthus Festival海纳百川,有容乃大the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold 乘骐骥以驰骋兮on your steed galloping来吾道夫先路on my road pioneering聪明,精明,高明bright, smart, wise第二篇British Commonwealth 英联邦physically spread out 布局分散predominant 主导conglomeration 聚结commute 外来工作者prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂monarchy 君主政体coronation 加冕礼Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫hub 中心slum 贫民窟lavish 豪华philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团venue 场所cornucopia 各类successive eras 各个阶段chronologically 从历史上repository 陈列馆premier art collection 最重要的美术作品striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像饮食文化第一篇烹饪艺术culinary art民以食为天food is the paramount necessity of the people 推陈出新creative efforts色、香、味color, aroma and taste摆放layout冷盘cold dishes原料raw material作料调配the blending of seasoning调味艺术the art of proper seasoning食物质地the texture of food刀功slicing technique乳猪suckling pig点心pastries黄酒yellow rice wine烈性白酒strong white liquor敬酒toast with小啜take a sip馒头steamed bread热卡calories主食staple food第二篇food style 饮食习惯solid diet 丰盛的食物health food 保健餐Little Italy 小意大利城Germantown 德国城native specialties 家乡特色菜Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味physical well-being 身体健康ironic 讽刺的preservative 防腐剂cheese 奶酪中国改革第一篇翻天覆地的变化earthshaking changes面貌焕然一新take on a brand-new look出/入境旅游outbound/inbound travel村/居委会village committee/urban neighborhood committee解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing落实科学发展观follow a scientific approach of development以人为本,执政为民put people first in administration着力搞好宏观调空concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well激发创造活力stimulate creativity实施稳健的财政政策follow prudent fiscal policy三农工作是重中之重work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority加强农田水利建设intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project多渠道转移农业富余劳动力transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs推进产业结构优化升级optimize and upgrade the industrial structure加强生态建设strengthen ecological improvement推进财税体制改革promote the reform of fiscal and tax system加强精神文明建设promote social and ethical progress加强行政能力建设和政风建设improve the government’s administrative capacity and style of work建设服务型政府service-oriented government意气风发in high spirits同心同德、再接再厉united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts第二篇overstate 夸大turn one’s back on 对……封闭anarchy 政治混乱warlordism 军阀割据make up lost ground 收复失地springboard 跳板with gusto 满怀热情subsistence farming 自然经济marginal productivity 边际生产力tariff barrier 关税壁垒bolster 保持joint venture 合资企业incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率reckon 估计purchasing power parity 购买力平价capital accumulation 资本积累demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见hiccup 磕磕碰碰forerunner 前驱dwarf 让……相形见绌外事接待第一篇制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd副总经理deputy managing director研究生graduate student论文paper研究成果research findings实验助手lab assistant市中心downtown area假日酒店Holiday Inn旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee招待所guesthouse舒适如归make sb. comfortable不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work排忧解难help sb. out第二篇Stanford University 斯坦福大学a land of wonder 充满奇观的国家head office 总部magical power 神奇的魅力Oriental 东方的Confucianism 儒家思想Taoism 道家学说inexplicable 难以言表的set foot on 踏上……的土地cosmopolitan city 国际大都市maximize 充分利用in no time 不久rewarding 有成效的参观访问第一篇学位点degree program国家级重点社科研究基地key social science research centers 博士后科学研究流动站post-doctoral research stations国家级重点学科national key disciplines两院院士academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering网络教育online education科举制imperial examination日月光华,旦复旦兮brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawns again 人文精神humanistic spirit披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕negotiate various impediment博学而笃志,切问而近思extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnest inquiry with close examination治学态度educational philosophy取精用弘的学术思想the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest怀抱超旷的才隽学人graduates with brilliant scholarship高等教育发展的重中之重priority among institutions of high learning承前启后inherit fine tradition and usher in the future mission精诚团结,共襄盛举strive together in good faith文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine全面提升知名度和影响力elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions社会转型时期a period of social transition百年传承之名校a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem第二篇Vancouver 温哥华Canada’s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港Manufactured goods 制成品Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸Oil refining 炼油Metal fabricating 金属锻造Printed matter 印刷Real estate 房地产Triple 增至3倍Quadruple 增至4倍Quintuple 增至5倍High-rise office building 摩天办公楼Boutique 时装礼品店Ethnic group 少数民族团体Planetarium 天文馆Aquarium 水族馆Skating rink 溜冰场Botanical garden 植物园Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房Maple tree 枫树Sap 树液syrup 糖浆。
高级口译 section4
高级口译第四部分是模拟会议,通常涉及与高级口译相关的主题,如国际关系、经济、文化交流等。
这个部分要求考生在模拟的会议场景中扮演不同的角色,如发言人、主持人、翻译员等,并就给定的话题进行讨论和交流。
这个部分主要考察考生的语言表达能力、逻辑思维能力、跨文化交流能力以及应对突发情况的能力。
考生需要在规定的时间内,就给定的话题进行讨论和交流,同时要注意语言表达的准确性和流利性,以及与同伴的配合和互动。
为了准备这个部分,考生需要了解各种口译技巧和礼仪,同时还需要关注时事和各种国际事务,以便能够就相关话题进行讨论和交流。
此外,考生还需要进行大量的模拟练习,以提高自己的应对能力和自信心。
总之,高级口译第四部分是考察考生综合素质和能力的部分,需要考生具备扎实的语言基础、丰富的知识储备和熟练的口译技巧。
上海高级口译第四版教材与第三版教材对比上海英语高级口译证书考试项目系列教程(以下简称“高级教程”)第三版与2006年由上海外语教育出版社出版发行。
第三版出版五年来,国际和国内局势发生了不少变化。
与时俱进是口译工作的特点,作为英语口译证书考试项目系列教程,需要根据形势的变化对内容作必要地更新。
为此,上海市高校浦东继续教育中心和上海外语口译证书考试委员会2010年决定组织修订英语高级口译证书考试项目系列教程,并于2011年推出第四版。
沪江小编发布了第四版教材的书讯(点击查看>>)后,大家都很关心教材的更新情况,这里,小编请到沪江网校的老师们在教材更新方面给大家做个详解。
《高级听力教程》:从整体来看,《高级听力教程》是高级教程中改动幅度最大的教程。
全书改动比例约为70%。
主要体现在:1. 新版听力教程更注重“实用性”。
新版教程一个最大的特点是删除了旧版教材中“和考试题没有直接关系”的内容。
旧版教材中有40%左右的内容是和考试题没有直接关系的,比如说听力理解题后的“T/F题”,“排序题”“outline填空题”“听力问答题”等。
但旧版教材设置大量看似“与考试无关系”的题,其实用意是让学生完成从一般的英语听力理解到听译的过渡。
这40%的内容难度在一般的听力理解题和听译阶段之间。
考生认认真真学习完整套教材后,会发现自己的听力能力,听译能力在不知不觉中得到了实质性的提升。
新版教材删除了这40%的内容,取而代之的是与考试题型一致的材料,凸显了听力教程的实用性。
新版教材根据听力考试题型设置板块和内容,使听力教程更具有针对性。
考生如果能扎实学完整套听力教程,会发现自己在解答各种题型时会更熟练,同时听力能力和听译能力也有长足的进步。
2. 新版听力教程听力材料更新比例约为60%,新选听力材料更具“时代感”,同时也延续了旧版教材中“选材多样化”的特点。
听力教程16个单元80篇课文中有48篇是新的。
比如说第一单元增加了Single-sex Education, 第二单元增加了Increasing Juvenile Crime、Because You are a Lawyer、The Victim of a Crime, 第三单元增加了Mass Urbanization、Modern Life is Full of Nasty Noises、How is Urbanization Negatively Affecting Our Society?等等。
口译第三版Unit-4-已整理完Unit Four Tourism Text Passage One汉译英:广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory绚丽多姿的自然景观gorgeous and varied natural scenery如诗如画poetic and picturesque名胜古迹places of historic interest and scenic beauty兵马俑terra-cotta soldiers and horses故宫the Imperial Palace五岳之首the most famous of China's 5 great mountains峻拔突兀majestic and precipitous appeal 山外有山mountains beyond mountains融自然与文化景观于一体embody natural scenery and cultural heritage奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls,old-age pine trees and pavilionsdotted with innumerable sights of gorgeous and varied natural scenery. Five thousand years of splendid Chinese civilization have contributed to the extraordinary enchanting beauty of this poetic and picturesque land, Places of historic interest and scenic beauty across China have become tourist destinations, such as the terra-cotta soldiers and horses in the ancient city Xi'an, the Great Wall and the Imperial Palace in China's capital Beijing and the beautiful landscape of Guilin in the South, to name just a few.2、今天我向各位介绍号称我国五岳之首的泰山。
第一单元:外事接待第一篇制药有限公司pharmaceutical Co. Ltd副总经理deputy managing director研究生graduate student论文paper研究成果research findings实验助手lab assistant市中心downtown area假日酒店Holiday Inn旅馆招待费hotel accommodation fee招待所guesthouse舒适如归make sb. comfortable不尽如人意之处inconvenience in life and work排忧解难help sb. out第二篇Stanford University 斯坦福大学a land of wonder充满奇观的国家head office 总部magical power 神奇的魅力Oriental 东方的Confucianism 儒家思想Taoism 道家学说inexplicable 难以言表的set foot on 踏上……的土地cosmopolitan city 国际大都市maximize 充分利用in no time 不久rewarding 有成效的第二单元:礼仪祝辞第一篇阁下your excellency...建交the establishment of diplomatic relations近海石油勘探offshore oil exploration积贫积弱,任人宰割enduring impoverishment, long-standing debility and was for a time at the mercy of other countries 落后要挨打lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks刻骨铭心的教训never-forgotten lesson中华民族伟大复兴the rejuvenation of China不懈努力make unremitting efforts与时具近keep pace with the times第一要务the primary task发展是硬道理development is of overriding importance科学发展观scientific outlook和谐社会harmonious society互利共赢win-win本着……的精神it is in the spirit of一贯奉行in the persistent pursuit of双边关系bilateral relations祝酒join sb in a toast第二篇mission 代表团gracious hospitality友好款待convey 转达bosom friend 知己thriving and robust 蓬勃向上megalopolis 特大型城市boast 以……为自豪unequalled 不能与……相媲美miraculous rise 奇迹般地迅速崛起financial giants 金融业的巨头business community商业界manufacturing industry 制造业IPR(intellectual property rights) 知识产权joint consultancy service 合资咨询服务机构transnational corportation 跨国公司last but not least 最后at one's earliest convenience 在其方便的时候,尽早……cherish 珍惜economic recession 经济不景气ensure a sustained growth 确保持续增长on the occasion of 请允许我借……的机会……第三单元:商务谈判第一篇进出口商品交易会import and export commodities fair销售部经理sales managersupply department 采购部brochure 宣传小册子scope of business 经营范围machine tool 机床workmanship 工艺make an inquiry 询价quotation 报价C.I.F Seattle 西雅图到岸价(*cost,insurance.freight)调整价格adjust the pricecompetitive 具有竞争力bulk 很大substantially 大大地展台exhibition stand第二篇经营的新品new line of business汽车零部件auto partsupdate 调整at the cost of 不惜以……为代价our part 我方发盘/报盘offer折扣discountsupplies 货物free sample 免费样品inspection 检验floor offer 底盘counter-offer 还盘合同格式format of contract规格specification单价unit price保险费由贵方承担the insurance premium should be born by your sidebusiness transaction 生意顺利成交第四单元:旅游观光第一篇广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory绚丽多姿的自然景观gorgeous and varied natural scenery如诗如画poetic and picturesque名胜古迹places of historic interest and scenic beauty兵马俑terra-cotta sodiers and horses故宫the Imperial Palace五岳之首the most famous of China's 5 great mountains峻拔突兀majestic and precipitous appeal山外有山mountains beyond mountains融自然与文化景观于一体embody natural scenery and cultural heritage奇石,清瀑,古松,亭阁grotesque rock formation, clear waterfalls,old-age pine trees and pavilions历代文人雅士书法家famous ancient writers,scholars and calligraphers of various dynasty石刻碑文stone in script ion重峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another经典佳作great classics of ancient writers of various dynasty华夏祖先Chinese ancestors吉祥之地propitious place祭祀天地offer sacrifices to Heaven and Earth联合国教科文组织UNESCO(c=cultural,其他不必说了吧?)世界自然与文化遗产World heritage Commission第二篇geological accident 地质变化the earth's crust 地壳temperate cllimatic zone 热带地区unique fauna and flora 珍禽奇兽,奇花异草Great Barrier 大堡礁Ayer's Rock 阿叶尔斯石柱山Kakadu National Park 卡喀杜国家公园Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院skiing resort 滑雪场gross domestic product(GDP) 国内生产总值camping park 野营公园caravan and cabin 汽车旅馆,公寓住所international cuisine 国际烹饪水准ethnic restaurant 风味餐厅departure tax stamp 离境印花税票American Express 美国运通信用卡第五单元:大会发言第一篇20国集团g 20(group of 20)央行行长Central Bank Governor生物科技bio-technology科技进步日新月异science and technology haave been making continuous progress金融风暴financial turbulence贸易壁垒trade barriers保护主义protectionism取长补短make full use of favorable condition and promote complementarity注入新的活力inject new vitality to关税tariff减免债务debt relief优惠贷款concessional load转轨国家countries in transition灵活务实flexible and pragmatic由温饱到小康a period of having only basic needs met to a comfortable life历史性跨越a historic breakthrough底子薄weak economic basis全面建设小康社会build a moderately prosperous society in an all-around way科学发展观the guideline of scientific development扩大内须expand domestic demand科技含量高high scientific and technological content 转变经济增长方式the transformation of the economic growth mode提高自主创新能力enhance innovative ability促进城乡区域协调发展facilitate a balanced developent between rural and urban areas以人为本people-centered顺应时代潮流as a response to the trend of our times第二篇in an atmosphere of learning 在学术气氛中incubator 孵卵器inception 涌现undergrad 大学生reengineer 调整reduce inventory 缩短开发周期cumulative 日积月累compound rate 复利率operating margin 营业利率turnover 周转次数outstanding receivable 未清应收帐strategic sourcing initiative 开源节流战略customer-driven 以顾客为驱动力service-oriented 服务型put a new premium on 高度重视managerial competence 管理能力Fortune 500 companies 财富500强expertise 专门技术win-win thinking 双赢思维group synergy 协作精神hold sb. accountable for 让……放手做hold a grudge against 怀恨在心第六单元:宣传介绍第一篇地势平坦的冲积平原 a soil deposit plain land常住居民permanent residents慈悬浮列车the maglev train长江三角洲Yangtze River Delta龙头作用play a leading role清朝乾隆,嘉庆年间during the reigns of Qianlong and Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty石油化工产业the petrochemical industry精细化工产业the fine chemical家用电器产业the home electrical appliance industry生物医药产业the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry支柱产业pillar industry历史文物保护单位sites of historical interest and cultural relics under protection海派文化Shanghai regional culture美食家gourmet清真authentic Muslim万国建筑博览会exhibition of the world's architecture内环线高架道路elevated inner beltway野生动物园the Wildlife zoo迎新撞钟活动New year's Greeting Bell-striking庙会Temple Fair桂花节Sweet Osmanthus Festival海纳百川,有容乃大the sea admits hundreds of rivers for its capacity to hold乘骐骥以驰骋兮on your steed galloping来吾道夫先路on my road pioneering聪明,精明,高明bright,smart,wise第二篇British Commonwealth 英联邦physically spread out 布局分散predominant 主导conglomeration 聚结commute 外来工作者prominent landmark 显著的地貌标志Saint Paul's Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂monarchy 君主政体coronation 加冕礼Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫hub 中心slum 贫民窟lavish 豪华philharmonic orchestra 爱乐乐团venue 场所cornucopia 各类successive eras 各个阶段chronologically 从历史上repository 陈列馆premier art collection 最重要的美术作品striking portraits of Britons 不列颠人逼真的肖像第七单元:参观访问第一篇学位点degree program国家级重点社科研究基地key social science research centers博士后科学研究流动站post-doctoral research stations国家级重点学科national key disciplines两院院士academicians of the Chinese academy of science and the Chinese academy of engineering网络教育online education科举制imperial examination日月光华,旦复旦兮brilliant are the sunlight and the moonlight after night the day dawns again人文精神humanistic spirit披荆斩棘,筚路蓝缕negotiate various impediment博学而笃志,切问而近思extensive scholarship with unyielding dedication and earnest inquiry with close examination治学态度educational philosophy取精用弘的学术思想the academic ideology of extracting the best and exploiting the greatest怀抱超旷的才隽学人graduates with brilliant scholarship高等教育发展的重中之重priority among institutions of high learning承前启后inherit fine tradition and usher inthe future mission精诚团结,共襄盛举strive together in good faith文理工医科综合性大学 a comprehensive university with a complete range disciplines in liberal arts, science, engineering and medicine全面提升知名度和影响力elevate influence and visibility in all dimensions社会转型时期a period of social transition百年传承之名校 a prestigious university with a century-long academic tradition and intellectual esteem第二篇Vancouver 温哥华Canada’s gateway to the pacific 加拿大通往太平洋的门户The Panama Canal 巴拿马运河Natural ice-free harbor 天然不冻港Manufactured goods 制成品Lumber and paper milling 伐木、造纸Oil refining 炼油Metal fabricating 金属锻造Printed matter 印刷Real estate 房地产Triple 增至3倍Quadruple 增至4倍Quintuple 增至5倍High-rise office building 摩天办公楼Boutique 时装礼品店Ethnic group 少数民族团体Planetarium 天文馆Aquarium 水族馆Skating rink 溜冰场Botanical garden 植物园Conservatory of exotic plants 异国植物花房Maple tree 枫树Sap 树液syrup 糖浆第八单元:人物访谈第一篇:国际清算银行行长president of the Bank for international settlements宏观经济macroeconomic浮动汇率floating foreign exchange rate world economic projection 世界经济预计impetus 动力reassuring 让人放心command economy 计划经济fiscal policy 财政政策surplus and deficit 赢余和赤字deterioration 最坏;最低点without precedent 第一次pact 公约curb deficits 防止财政状况恶化pension commitments 养老金投入yields on nominal bonds 名义收益率deflation 紧缩exchange rate appreciation 货币升值domestic liquidity 国内流动资金precipitous move 突然变动stifle 葬送workable measures of transition 可行的过度措施stance 姿态第二篇新千年the new millennium新纪元the new age精髓essence陶器pottery京剧戏装Costumes of Peking Opera莫高窟复制品the replica of the Mogao Grottoes青铜战车the bronze chariot战国早期的礼仪乐器ritual musical instruments produced early in the Warring States Period八音度a range of octave音域宽wide range定音tone setting瑟,笙,箫,鼓se, sheng, xiao, drums整理collate骨哨bone flute摇篮cradle舞台服饰performance costumes夸张和象征的手法exaggeration and symbolic means名模famous model第九单元:文化交流第一篇民为贵people being the most important巨大活力the immense vitality生动写照vivid reflection生存权subsistence right立国之本the foundation to build the country不懈努力make unremitting endeavor相辅相成the two are complementary to each other民族先人ancestor初步繁荣昌盛initial prosperity吸收和借鉴absorb and draw upon fruits of 祖国统一reunification of the country繁衍multiply伟大复兴the great rejuvenation先行者forerunner区域自治regional autonomy宪法保障protected by the Constitution崇高目标lofty goal亲仁善邻benevolence and good-neighborliness国之宝箴treasured maxim第二篇millennium 千年landmark 标志性reclusive 避世隐居Danish architect Jorn Utzon 丹麦设计师钧恩乌特松with media access 有机会接触媒体architectural icon 建筑业偶像in the pantheon of 在……的万神殿中pluck 淘汰a complete one-off 空前绝后was quite at odds with 相去甚远rectilinear 垂直式maverick genius 独树一帜的奇才promontory 海角backdrop 背景in high dudgeon 一怒之下manifold difficulties 各种各样的困难seductive beauty 有魅力的纯美patron 资助人第十单元:科学报告第一篇中国古代药王神农氏Shennong, the celebrated herbal master of ancient China中医史上的萌芽阶段the embryo stage in the development of TCM战国时期the Warring States Period黄帝内经HuangDi’s Classic of internal Medicine神农本草经Shennong’s herbal classic主治、功用和毒性primary treatments, functions and toxic character药典pharmacopoeia救死扶伤healing the sick and saving the dying职业道德规范professional work ethic食补保健food treatment approach延缓衰老defer senility相互作用、互为依存be of mutual influence and interdependence有机的整体an organic whole诊断疾病diagnose disease阴阳对立制约yin and yang are mutually opposing and constraining互根互用be interdependent and mutually promoting消长平衡proportionally change with the decrease of one, resulting in, or from theincrease of the other相互转化mutually transformational健康的要素be essential for the maintenance of good health指导思想guiding concept临床治疗方法clinical treatment针灸疗法acupuncture and moxibustion按摩推拿medical massage气功疗法deep breathing exercises赢得广泛赞誉win worldwide acclaim中医专业队伍TCM professionals综合医院general hospital第二篇astrobiology 天体生物学nitrogen 氮hydrogen 氢oxygen 氧气photosynthesis 光合作用equilibrium 平衡meteor 流星embedded 埋植carbon compound 碳化合物hypothesis 假设Antarctic 南极的aesthetics 审美观the Leonid meteor showers 狮子座流星雨debris 碎片comet 彗星The Azores 亚速尔群岛Infrared spectrographs 红外线摄谱仪organic molecule 有机分子spectrographic 摄谱的disseminate 散布prebiotic life 前生物生命galaxy 银河系第十一单元:饮食文化第一篇烹饪艺术culinary art民以食为天food is the paramount necessity of the people推陈出新creative efforts色、香、味color, aroma and taste摆放layout冷盘cold dishes原料raw material作料调配the blending of seasoning调味艺术the art of proper seasoning食物质地the texture of food刀功slicing technique乳猪suckling pig点心pastries黄酒yellow rice wine烈性白酒strong white liquor敬酒toast with小啜take a sip馒头steamed bread热卡calories主食staple food第二篇food style 饮食习惯solid diet 丰盛的食物health food 保健餐Little Italy 小意大利城Germantown 德国城native specialties 家乡特色菜Creole accent to the food 克里奥耳口味physical well-being 身体健康ironic 讽刺的preservative 防腐剂cheese 奶酪第十二单元:中国改革第一篇翻天覆地的变化earthshaking changes面貌焕然一新take on a brand-new look出/入境旅游outbound/inbound travel村/居委会village committee/urban neighborhood committee解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing落实科学发展观follow a scientific approach of development以人为本,执政为民put people first in administration着力搞好宏观调空concentrate on doing macro-regulatory work well激发创造活力stimulate creativity实施稳健的财政政策follow prudent fiscal policy三农工作是重中之重work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers remains top priority加强农田水利建设intensify development of irrigation and conservancy project多渠道转移农业富余劳动力transfer surplus rural labor to nonagricultural jobs推进产业结构优化升级optimize and upgrade the industrial structure加强生态建设strengthen ecological improvement推进财税体制改革promote the reform of fiscal and tax system加强精神文明建设promote social and ethnical progress加强行政能力建设和政风建设improve the government’s administrative capacity and style of work建设服务型政府service-oriented government意气风发in high spirits同心同德、再接再厉united with one heart and one mind, continue our concerted and unyielding efforts第二篇overstate 夸大turn one’s back on 对……封闭anarchy 政治混乱warlordism 军阀割据make up lost ground 收复失地springboard 跳板with gusto 满怀热情subsistence farming 自然经济marginal productivity 边际生产力tariff barrier 关税壁垒bolster 保持joint venture 合资企业incremental capital output ratio 资本产出比率reckon 估计purchasing power parity 购买力平价capital accumulation 资本积累demographic forecasts 人口统计学上的预见hiccup 磕磕碰碰forerunner 前驱dwarf 让……相形见绌第十三单元:信息时代第一篇筹备会议preliminary meeting处理程序性问题address procedure issue智能化intelligence computerization多样化diversification信息通信技术infocom technology结构调整architecture readjustment升级换代upgrading融语音、数据、图像于一体integrate voice date and image宽带高速信息网high-speed broadband information network全方位地满足业务需求meet various service requirements in all dimensions制约因素reason宏观调控macroeconomic control市场管制market regulation规避市场风险avoid market risks创新的融资机智innovative financing mechanism资金的多元投入for more financing channels911事件September 11 terrorist attack应急系统emergency system数字鸿沟digital divide第二篇don 穿上scaffold 框架thermostat 恒温计EKG 心电图仪telemetric system 遥测系统emulate 仿效symbiosis 共生现象software programmer 软件编程师collaborate 合作debug 调试neuron 神经元tackle 解决interstellar 星际microprocessor 微型处理器ad hoc 特别的cell phone 手机the heftiest desktop 最先进的台式机fight off an attacking wasp 击退发起进攻的黄蜂simpleton 傻子emergent behavior 突发性的行为mischievous and sinister 恶意antithetical 对立的resilience 应变能力seismic activity 地震活动geomagnetic storm 地磁风暴a worrisome spike 麻烦reroute traffic 改变行动路线InterPlaNet 星际网asteroid 小行星unmanned probe 吾人驾驶探测器proprietary (信息)专有feel tingles on one’s spine 感觉到脊椎的震颤第十四单元:外交政策第一篇外国使节diplomatic envoy复杂而深刻的变化complex and profound changes各种问题相互交织various threats are intertwined指导国际关系的准则norms governing international relations切实履行implement in real earnest以强凌弱的霸权主义bully the weak and pursue hegemony文明的多样性the diversity of civilizations万物并育而不相害all living creature grow together without harming one another道并行而人不相悖ways run parallel without interfering with one another相互借鉴、取长补短learn from each other in mutual emulation相互包容、求同存异mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences减免债务reduce and forgive debts军事联盟military alliance动辄诉诸武力resort to use or threat of force摈弃冷战思维the Cold War mentality should be done away with核武器扩散nucleus weapons proliferation跨国犯罪trans-boundary crimes生态恶化environmental degradation永远不称霸never seek hegemony维护国家主权和领土完整safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity睦邻、安邻、富邻政策the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood奔腾不息的时代潮流irresistible tide of the times第二篇diplomacy 外交手段monetary structure 货币组织military deterrence 军事威慑utmost purpose 最高宗旨subordinate 服从于overshadow 黯然失色initiative 主动行动downright distrust 不信任的传统utility 利用authorization 授权sponsorship 操办intervention 干预take…into account 考虑到the IMF 国际货币基金组织trade deficits 贸易赤字commitment 致力于war-torn 遭受战争破坏elite 上层人物military alliance 军事联盟demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队第十五单元:国际关系第一篇纪念……成立……周年commemorate ….anniversary of the founding of恪守承诺commitment to联合国宪章宗旨和原则the purpose and the principles of the UN Charter善邻之道live together in peace with one another as good neighbors划时代意义epoch-making里程碑milestone人类社会沧桑巨变stupendous changes in human society国际舞台风云变幻vicissitudes in the international arena地区热点问题regional hot spot issue民族分裂势力regional separatists极端宗教势力religious extremist毒品走私drug trafficking传染性疾病communicable disease坚持多边主义uphold multilateralism摈弃冷战思维abandon the Cold War mentality标本兼治address both symptoms and root causes 裁军与军备控制disarmament and arms control防止核扩散prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons包容精神the spirit of inclusiveness文明多样性diversity of civilization兼容并蓄的和谐世界harmonious world where all coexist and accommodate each other休戚与共的命运interests and destinies第二篇subsequent endeavor 此后的努力humanitarian 人道主义者refrain 不以non-intervention 不干涉domestic jurisdiction 内部事务the minimum doe of conduct 最起码的行为准则the Security Council 安理会paralysis 瘫痪veto right 否决权incapacitate 无所作为nuclear weapon proliferation 核武器扩散communicable disease 传染性疾病buffer conflicts 缓解冲突enforcement 强制meddle 管闲事manifold 多种多样permeate 渗透practice tolerance 宽容忍让transcend differences 超越差异convergence of interests 共同利益的汇合点coercion 高压政治tackle 处理。
《高级翻译教程》第四版与第三版内容对比
发布日期:2011-11-25
高级口译证书考试的官方配套教程《高级翻译教程》第四版于2011年11月出版。
在第三版的基础上,紧跟世界政治、经济发展局势,与时俱进,增加了若干新篇章,并对部分原有篇章做了细节调整。
随着中国在国际政治经济中扮演的角色日益重要,第四版翻译教程中英译汉、汉译英都增加了中国现状的具体描述,体现出了中国实力。
另外,环保话题在书中的重要性也得到了体现。
这里对新旧版本的教程内容详细对比,请参加高级口译的各位考生关注。
《高级翻译教程》全书的统一变化有三点:1. 篇章中的句子增加了脚注符号,便于对应“Notes and Explanations”中的注解;2.所有篇章的“Words and Expressions”部分都略有增减。
3.多数译文都略有文字。
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男孩们很快就明⽩,如果事情看起来好得不像真的,那多半确实不是真的。
BIGBUCKSTHEEASPWAP轻轻松松赚⼤钱"Pououghttolookintothis,"Isuggestedtoourtwocollege-agesons."ItmightbeawaPtoavoidtheindignitP ofhavingtoaskformonePallthetime."Ihandedthemsomemagazinesinaplasticbagsomeonebadhungonourdoorknob.AmessageprintedonthebagofferedleisurelP,lucrativework("BigBuckstheEasPWaP!")o fdeliveringmoresuchbags.“你们该看看这个,”我向我们的两个读⼤学的⼉⼦建议道。
“你们若想避免因为⽼是向⼈讨钱⽽有失尊严的话,这兴许是⼀种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把⼿上的、装在⼀个塑料袋⾥的⼏本杂志拿给他们。
塑料袋上印着⼀条信息说,需要招聘⼈投递这样的袋⼦,这活⼉既轻松⼜赚钱。
(“轻轻松松赚⼤钱!”)"Idon'tmindtheindignitP,"theolderoneanswered.“我不在乎失不失尊严,”⼤⼉⼦回答说。
上海的字面意思是指“海上之埠”,简称“沪”,别称“申”。
“上海”这一名称始于南宋咸淳年间(公元1265年-1274年)。
上海面积为6340平方公里,占全国总面积的0.06%,属冲积平原,地势平坦,平均海拔高度为4米,最高点大金山海拔103.4米,常住居民达2000万。
这是世界上最大的海港城市之一,也是中国最大的工业、商业、金融、航运中心之一。
这里有着世界上最快的陆地交通工具——磁悬浮列车和亚洲最高的高塔——东方明珠塔,它们标志着上海的速度和高度。
随着经济改革的日益深化,这座昔日被誉为远东金融、经济和贸易中心的城市正在为促进长江三角洲的经济发展起着龙头作用。
与此同时,上海以她独特的风韵吸引着数以百万计的海内外游客。
作为一座国际大都市,上海的国际航班可直达世界上60多座城市。
Shanghai is one of the world's largest seaports and among China's biggest industrial, commercial, financial and shipping centers. Here you will see the world's fastest means of land transportation, the maglev train, and the tallest tower in Asia, the Oriental Pearl Tower, marking metaphorically the speed and height of Shanghai. With its deepening economic reform, this city, formerly crowned as the financial, economic and trade hub of the Far East, is playing a leading role in boosting economic development in the Yangtze River Delta. Meanwhile, Shanghai has attract millions of Chinese and overseas tourists with its unique charm. As an international metropolis, Shanghai provides direct flights to more than 60 cities in the world.以东方明珠闻名于世的上海是中国通向世界的东大门。
早在唐宋时期上海便是中国东部的一座外贸商镇,与日本、朝鲜和东南亚各国之间有着商贸关系。
到了清朝乾隆、嘉庆年间,上海成了中国东南部的大都市和海运中心。
那时,申城里万商云集,浦江上千帆斗艳,好一派繁荣兴旺的景象!自20世纪50年代起,上海取代广州,成了中国的外贸中心,直至今日仍保持着这一龙头地位。
Known to the world as the Oriental Pearl, Shanghai is China's major eastern gate to the outside world. As early as the Tang and Song dynasties, Shanghai functioned as a foreign trade port in East China and had mercantile ties with Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia. During the reigns of Emperor Qianlong (1736- 1796) and Emperor Jiaqing(1796- 1821) of the Qing Dynasty, Shanghai turned into a navigation hub and metropolis in southeast China, which attracted numerous merchants and countless ships to the Huangpu River. What a spectacle of prosperity during that period! In the 1950s, Shanghai replaced Guangzhou as China's foreign trade center and has remained so ever since.今天这座著名的国际港市已发展成为中国重要的经济、金融、贸易、航运、科技、信息和文化中心。
近年来,以上海浦东为龙头的整体工业快速更新,出现了汽车产业、电子信息产业、钢铁产业、石油化工及精细化工产业、家用电器产业和生物医药产业6大支柱产业。
科教兴市、人才强市、打造世界级现代服务业,这些不仅是全市人民的共识,而且都在不断地落实之中。
Today, this well-known international port has developed into China's important center of economy, finance, trade, shipping, science and technology, information and culture. The last few years have seen a rapid upgrading of Shanghai's industrial sector as a whole, led by Pudong, which is best captured by the emergence of six pillar industries: the automaking industry, the electronics-information industry, the steel-making industry, the petrochemical and fine chemical industry, the home electrical appliances and the bioengineering and pharmaceutical industry. Rejuvenating the city by relying on science and education, invigorating the city by relying on talents and striving to build a cluster of modern, world-class service industries -- these have not only become the consensus of the Shanghai people, but also turned from rhetoric to action.上海作为中国的一座历史文化名城,有70余处国家级和市级重点历史文物保护单位,充分展示了特色鲜明的海派文化。
上海是美食家的乐园,全市数以千计的餐馆汇集了全国各大名菜,如鲁菜、川菜、粤菜、扬州菜、闽菜等,各种风味,一应俱全。
世界各地的风味烹调,如法、俄、意、英、德、日、韩、印等外帮菜,比比皆是,各领风骚。
清真人士和素食者,自有去处,各得其所。
享有“万国建筑博览会”之美誉的上海,在外滩和市内各处都有风格各异的建筑物。
浦东的世纪公园、上海科技馆、金茂大厦、国际贸易中心、国际会议中心、东方艺术中心和东方明珠塔,相伴电视塔左右的雄伟的南浦大桥和杨浦大桥,连接浦江双桥的内环线高架交通干道,人民广场上的上海博物馆、上海大剧院和上海城市规划展示馆,使申城旧貌换新颜。
上海的地铁、轻轨、高架道和磁悬浮列车,使上海的交通更为便利快捷。
One of the noted historic and cultural cities in China, Shanghai has over 70 sites of historical interest and cultural relics under the protection of the state and the municipal governments, which best represent the distinctive characteristics of Shanghai regional culture. Meanwhile, Shanghai is a cherished paradise for gourmets, who may find themselves frequenting the many thousands of restaurants that serve a complete list of China's major well-known cuisines, such as Shandong, Sichuan, Cantonese, Yangzhou, Fujian traditions, to name just a few. In addition, you may easily find your way to those competing foreign food restaurants featuring French, Russian, Italian, British, German, Spanish, Japanese, Korean and Indian cuisines. On top of that, authentic Muslim and vegetarian foods may very well satisfy the palate of those religious enthusiasts and interested individuals. Known as the "Exhibition of the World's Architecture", Shanghai has a complete collection of buildings with different architectural styles along the Bund and elsewhere in the city. The Century Park, Shanghai Science & Technology Museum, the Jinmao Building, the International Convention Center, Dongfang Arts Center and the Oriental Pearl Tower in Pudong, flanked by the magnificent Nanpu and Yangpu bridges, which are connected by the city's elevated inner beltway, the Shanghai Museum, Shanghai Grand Theater and Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center standing on the People's Square -- all these bring the city of Shanghai a brand-new look. The multi-tiered transportation system of subway, light railway, elevated expressway and the maglev train route has contributed to the city's more convenient and efficient traffic.上海是旅游者的天地。