全国各地高考完形填空语篇荟萃(背诵篇)

第一篇（2015江苏卷）：BADCB AADCB DDCAC BDBDC 第二篇（2014福建卷）：CADAB CDBAC DBCAB ABDDC 第三篇（2010北京卷）：BACDA DCBDD ACBAC BBDAC 第四篇（2019天津卷）：CDBBA DCADC BCADA BACDD 第五篇（2014浙江卷）：DCBCA ACACB BDACD BDBCA 第六篇（2014北京卷）：ABCCD CBDDC BDAAB DABCA 第七篇（2019全国Ⅱ卷）：CBADC CDABB BACAD ABCDD 第八篇（2015全国Ⅰ卷）：CCBCD ADBAD AABBC DCDAB 第九篇（2017全国Ⅱ卷）：BADBD ADBAC DACBC DCACB 第十篇（2012山东卷）：BDCAD BADAC ADBCC ABDCB 【老师介绍】高考英语提分王、高考英语直播课第一人——李辉老师●2006年登上讲台，至今拥有15年教龄●大班授课超过10000小时●面授学员过百万，培训教师上千名●为全国数百所高中做过讲座或教师培训●多次参加各大卫视教育类节目，并接受央视采访●2013年9月开讲高考英语网络直播课，全网No.1●现为网易旗下有道精品课高中英语首席主讲教师【上课风格】逗——风趣幽默寓教于乐，一边成长一边欣赏，如听相声哈哈笑！牛——百万学生效果见证，拿下高考爱上英文，他用事实来说教！惊——语速极快边讲边敲，妙语连珠口若悬河，不用课件不用稿！奇——单词语法一教就懂，发音仿佛听力材料，实力超群在有道！多——一节课懂一项语法，一小时会一百单词，量大为王分数俏！透——彻底解构词句段篇，顺便掌握应试技巧，以道御术呱呱叫！实——辉哥原创解题方法，亲自带你落地实操，历年真题做对照！绝——下课之后亲自解惑，答案令人拍案叫绝，辉哥口才真叫妙！正——一边教你提分技巧，一边教你治学之道，三观端正很重要！新——同样课程不断更新，每次都有灵感创意，把你智慧能引爆！细——精选高中顶级文章，逐句拓展考点知识，分数蹭蹭往上冒！严——门规清楚管理严格，千人大课鸦雀无声，如兄如父真做到！真——触摸语言本质规律，颠覆传统学习理论，辉哥方法更可靠！要——提高英语学习效率，省去自我摸索时间，辉哥课程我需要！报——打造完整学习体系，覆盖全部高考考点，正式课程更要报！第十三篇（2016全国Ⅰ卷）：第十四篇（2013全国Ⅱ卷）：ADBBA CBDCA CDBCA DDBCA第十五篇（2019北京卷）：CDBDB ABABD CDCAD CABAC第十六篇（2019江苏卷）：DBCAC BABDD CADCD BBCAA第十七篇（2017-11月浙江卷）：CCBDD BACBD ADAAC BADBC第二十三篇（2018江苏卷）：第二十七篇（2019浙江卷）：第二十八篇（2014福建卷）：CADAB CDBAC DBCAB ABDDC第二十九篇（2016全国Ⅱ卷）：DABCA DAACD ABBCC DDBCB第三十篇（2016浙江卷）：CADBB CCDDA CBABA DBADCBACDB ADCDC ACBCD DBABA第三十七篇（2014全国Ⅰ卷）：第四十篇（2015上海卷）：ACBDC CABBA ADBDC第四十一篇（2007山东卷）：BDCCD CBABD CAABA CCADB 第四十二篇（2014上海卷）：CBADA BCDAC DDBBC第四十三篇（2015浙江卷）：DBABC CABDC AADCD ABADB 第四十四篇（2018全国Ⅰ卷）：BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA 第四十五篇（2017上海春卷）：CABDD ABDCB ABCCD第四十六篇（2019全国Ⅰ卷）：DCCBA CDCAB DABDA CBDAB 第四十七篇（2017全国Ⅰ卷）：ABCDA CBADB DBCAC DACBD 第四十八篇（2018全国Ⅰ卷）：BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA 第四十九篇（2013全国Ⅰ卷）：CCDAB DABAC CDDBA BCADB 第五十篇（2016全国Ⅲ卷）：BDACA BDCCA BCBDA CDAAB “语言之道”公益社群活动方案{活动目的}●把语言学科拉下神坛，让普通学生考出高分！●提升【理解力】，进而提升学习力、整合力、洞察力；●提升【表达力】，进而提升沟通力、说服力、影响力。

2020-2021年全国高考汇编之完形填空一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。

2021高考完形填空话题汇编一（2021安徽卷）【测试现场】完成故事课的空白部分【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议，在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。

二（北京卷2022）【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章主旨】这篇文章告诉读者，来自非洲的孤儿苏西很难融入课堂。

碰巧，我发现她绘画能力很强。

美术老师让她为学校的才艺表演画海报。

校长给她做了一次特别的讲座。

我知道她很快就能融入这个社会。

三（2021大纲卷）【测试现场】完成故事课的空白部分【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事，simon和joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的siulagrande，joe摔倒了腿，最后摔进了冰裂缝，最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。

这是生命的奇迹，只要我们不放弃，一切都有可能。

四（福建卷2022）【考点】考察故事类（记叙文）完型填空我父亲小时候因为家境贫寒不能学钢琴，但他没有父亲的梦想。

退休后，他开始学习钢琴，并在音乐会上表现出色。

这个故事告诉我们，勇气和毅力可以使我们实现我们的理想。

五（2021广东卷）[测试地点]调查文化和教育阅读【文章大意】本文通过叙述父母和孩子之间的沟通难题告诉我们:对待孩子不能一味地指责，那样只会让情况更糟糕。

应该换位思考，站在孩子的立场上考虑问题，真正的沟通是用心为对方考虑。

只有这样才能实现父母和孩子之间有效的沟通。

六（湖北卷2022）【考点】考察故事类完型填空苦难是一首歌！在作者经营餐馆失败后，全家乘坐面包车前往德克萨斯州重新开始生活。

他在野生动物园找到了一份工作。

这份工作给了他一个自由营。

在经历了这一系列的困难之后，他根据这一困难为他们建立了一个家庭。

七（2021湖南卷）[测试现场]调查完整的生命感知类型【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类短文。

作者上大学之前，妈妈教我如何烫衣服。

在烫衣服的过程里我学会了解决人生中最困难的问题的方法：一次解决一个问题，很快就可以全部解决。

2011年高考英语分类汇编之完形填空1.（2011·陕西卷）完形填空In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty（贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient\29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest33. A. could B. might C. should D. must34. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. receivedB. lastC. supplyD. shareback B. set out C. showed off D. speededB. landC. fieldD. road￥B. howC. whereD. whenB. certainC. trueD. strangeB. metC. acceptedD. persuadedB. alreadyC. alwaysD. indeed43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds【语篇解读】本文一篇寓言故事，大意是说明三位富人面对贫穷时所采取的不同的行动。

06全国高考一完形填空On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summe r clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags41. A. on B. off C. around D. along42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. int the sea D. with wine54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time06全国高考二完形填空The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21 Is probably true with many people. I got quite homework and 22 thought about going home.Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me.I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it.Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybelline, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then ano ther, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely23. A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions25. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting28. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even29. A. any B. no C. some D. such30. A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared31. A. mailed B. accepted C. wrote D. received32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing33. A. one B. each C. either D. both34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really35. A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending36. A. below B. lately C. next D. behind37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved07全国高考一完形填空In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 36 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 37 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 38 to take them home. There she carefully 39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 40 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 41 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 42 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 43 , the girl was able to 44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 45 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 46 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 47 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 48 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 49 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 50 or follow him, and 51 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 52 into the plane, started it and soon left the 53 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 54 flapped（拍打）their wings and 55 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.36. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed37. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted38. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant39. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined40. A. ago B. out C. later D. long41. A. family B. lake C. home D. world42. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still43. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew44. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow45. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing46. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake47. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse48. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane49. A. his B. her C. their D. its50. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive51. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too52. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell53. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground54. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly55. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back07全国高考二完形填空We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 21 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 22 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 23 I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet 24 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 25 so we went together to 26 it. We paid for the car and 27 the papers. They told us that there was 28 petrol（汽油）to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 29 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 30 But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 31 me. I got out of 32 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 33 and the man behind 34 me."It’s such a problem to 35 to drive on the right side, isn’t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 36 ," I replied. "You had better go 37 on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be sorry if you had 38 on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me 39 you are thinking of leaving? 40 are you going to sit in your car all day?"21.A.borrow B.drive C.buy D.choose22.A.leaving B.making C.returning D.getting23.A.right B.ready C.fixed D.sold24.A.sure of B.satisfied with C.interested in ed to25.A.on my own B.right away C.in a hurry D.on the way26.A.receive B.bring C.order D.fetch27.A.accepted B.wrote C.signed D.copied28.A.little B.enough C.much D.no29.A.best B.nearest C.quickest D.cleanesttely B.directly C.safely D.slowly31.A.after B.with C.around D.towards32.A.their way B.the garage C.their sight D.the car33.A.at last B.once more C.as usual D.as well34.A.caught B.cheered C.shouted at D.chatted with35.A.prepare B.continue C.choose D.remember36.A.discussion B.adventure C.experiment D.practice37.A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently38.A.an error B.a problem C.an accident D.a headache39.A.when B.why C.how D.what40.A.For B.Or C.But D.So08全国高考一完形填空After the birth of my secong child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it , the 41 was full of people. I moved slowly, 42 every step. I remember how 43 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables, it looked different from the one I was 44 on . It had nice handles() , which made it 45 to move around.I was pleased with everything and began to 46 I was a natrural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __47 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 48 to you, but we are getting ready to 49 now, and my wife needs her 50 back.”At first his 51 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 52 .I wanted to get into a hole and 53 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 54 , I have learned to be more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.36. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress37. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised38. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong39. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown40. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally41. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table42. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving43. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy44. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited45. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier46. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend47. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having48. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting49. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave50. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat51. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need52. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire53. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay54. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D.described55. A. careful B. patient C. honest D.practical08全国高考二完形填空From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch,I 21 a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they 24 their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意识的), and 25 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 26 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them, I 28 until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, 30 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 31 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento, 32 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 33 happy to have Marc back. Since I was 34 making lunch for his younger brother, I 35 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, 37 his lunch.“Did I do something 38 ? Don’t you love me 39 ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 40 asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”21. A. carried B. found C. included D. held22. A. difficult B. special C. comfortable D. separate23. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement24. A. loved B. answered C. wrote D. examined25. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually26. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected27. A. copy B. read C. take D. send28. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued29. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento30. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing31. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly32. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for33. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D. generally34. A. once B. again C. still D. even35. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled36. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment37. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about38. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart39. A. any more B. enough C. once more D. better40. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly参考答案；06一36-45 CDCBA BDBCA DABCD ABCDA06二21-40. CADBA CDABC DABDC CBBAD07一36-55．CABAC DCDBA DACBC BADDB07二21-40. CABDA DCBBC DABCD DA CAB08一36-55 DCABB CADBD ACADB CDBDA08二21-55 CBDAC CBDBD BCACA BDAAD。

2022年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C 和D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year, she started having problems with her 36, notably dryness and discomfort.“I was simply 37 a terrible experience,”Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.“I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my 38 was affected.”Ms.Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 39 problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 40 .“Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 41 ,”she said.“But more and more are suffering and lives are being 42 .”Eventually, Ms.Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research 43 at Tel Aviv University in Israel.The research team 44 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done45 work on eye care using stem cells.Seeing a ray of hope, Ms.Burdeyney began raising 46 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.47 , she has raised $110,000 with another $40,000 48 .“I’m trying to get more and more people to 49 that there are solutions ( 解决办法),”said Ms.Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 50 .“I say there is no old 51 , there’s only neglect (忽视).Don’t stand 52 , do something about it.”Ms.Burdeyney 53 that she was hoping to do more for the research project.“I just want to bring 54 into people’s eyes and this is just the 55 .There is still a long way to go.”36.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down38.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship39.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special40.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence41.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbingpromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated43.A.course B.program C.paper D.conferencermed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed45.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking46.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions47.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again48.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned49.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand50.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage51.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale52.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alonemented B.learned C.reminded D.added54.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty55.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning参考答案:36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40. D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D46.A 47.B 48.C49.D 50.A 51. C 52.B 53.D 54.A 55. B2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考I卷）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1. A. before B. ago C. alreadyD. still2. A. town B. country C. friendsD. way3. A. train B. car C. highwayD .phone4. A. have B. go C. rideD. cross5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fastD. slow6. A. moment B. way C. roadD. day7. A. come B. leave C. takeD. drive8. A. crossroad B. corner C. stationD. beginning9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting10. A. about B. over C. ofD. up11. A. another B. the other C. otherD. others12. A. asked B. forced C. encouragedD. told13. A. far B. safe C. dangerousD. dirty14. A. going B. coming C. drivingD. walking15. A. lands B. cars C. farmsD. hills16. A. heavy B. little C. fewD. light17. A. farms B. trucks C. housesD. villages18. A. together B. gone C. coveredD. coming19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyedD. found20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problemsTick，tock，tick，tock. I’m sitting here，watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 1 for such a long time，and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 2 and th i nk about my past. I could tell you stories that only 3 would know. But walls can’t speak.I came to this place many years ago，along with an old man…. 4 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed o n….For a time，I was left alone，while people came and 5 t he house…. Then，one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 6 , the i r son Danny liked to stay with me，and I was completely 7 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told，most of which began with. ‘‘Back i n my day…”and ‘‘When I was 8 .…”I sometimes had the kind of idea that he didn’t really understand what I was saying，but it felt good to be 9 ． When Danny went off to college, my heart broke. Soon afterward, 10 sold the house.…New owners came and 11 . Then，One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 12 when，unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 13 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 14 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 15 about what would happen next.The kids finally became 16 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids ha v e started the rumor that the house is haunted (闹鬼的)--- and，in a way，it is. It is haunted by 17 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 18 me so much. I have been 19 them down and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebody will 20 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.1. A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. sold2. A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a dream D. chat with friends3. A. friends B. learners C. neighbors D. walls4. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly5. A. looked at B. settled in C. bought in D. sold out6. A. At last B. At one time C. In the end D. From the beginning7. A. tired B. friendly C. taken D. fond8. A. older B. healthier C. better D. younger9. A. loved B. told C. disliked D. believed10. A .Danny B. I C. his paren t s D. the old man11. A. settled B. went C. lived D. greeted12. A. pity B. pride C. surprise D. sadness13. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. wife14. A. energy B. time C. life D. ideas15. A. happiness B. dream C. anxiety D. disappointment16. A. old B. impatient C. adults D. tired17. A. families B . furniture C. houses D. memories18. A. impressed B. surprised C. encouraged D. inspired19. A. putting B. copying C. counting D. taking20. A. call B. remember C. visit D. attendThe sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could not 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was proud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐，勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs10 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future .Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and through college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. college D. school2. A. from B. resist C. follow D. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. desk D. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyond D. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happy D. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressed C. independent D. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. support D. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watching D. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. time D. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spirit D. advice12. A. even if B. while C. as D. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficient D. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thought D. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hope D. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientist D. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. useless D. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriend C. a well-paid job D. a good writing19. A. help B. expectations C. examination D. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. made D. foundThe worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel, their heads 1 in the{r newspapers. The headlines today 2 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 3 by members of our community.Something on the journey is 4 . I am not 5 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim. I normally do not 6 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 7 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage. People are 8 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 9 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 10 I get are different.I am being checked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable.People are looking around for things and people 11 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 12 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims, that feeling is likely to get 13 . As you look around the 14 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking. Some are 15 thinking “those Muslims come here and look what they do" but they 16 understand we condemn (谴责) this like everyone else.Whoever did this didn't 17 about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim. They just had no respect 18 human life at all. We all travel around London and we use public transport. We have as much fear as anyone else about 19 in something. But in the coming days, everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm. We will look out for each other and that's how we. will 20 this difficulty.1. A. buried B. hung C. hidden D. sunk2. A. tell about B. talk over C. think out D. Speak of3. A. to carry on B. were carried out C. to carry out D. were carried on4. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. interesting5. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. having on6. A. unless B. until C. before D. after7. A. However B. Thus C. But D. And8. A. calm B. noisy C. quiet D. cheerful9. A. in a way B. in one way C. in no way D. in any way10. A. looks B. opinions C. ideas D. experiences11. A. which B. that C. who D. whom12. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. oneself13. A. better B. worse C. more D. less14. A. carriage B. bus C. train D. taxi15. A. surely B. certainly C. probably D. hopefully16. A. have to B. might C. are able to D. may17. A. ask B. hear C. know D. care18. A. with B. of C. for D. to19. A. keeping up B. being caught up C. catching up D. being kept up with20. A. get away B. get off C. get out D. get throughThe other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 1 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 2 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 3 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 4 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 5 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 6 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 7 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 8 to tell me all about his friend.His friend’s main 9 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 10 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 11 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 12 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 13 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 14 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 15 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 16 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 17 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 18 the house next to my broth er’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 19 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 20 to l augh. “Yes,” I replied.1. A. brother B. teacher C. neighbour D. friend2. A. managed B. happened C. tried D. wanted3. A. expecting B. lying C. joking D. talking4. A. funny B. serious C. careful D.disappointed5. A. think B. find C. realize D. see6. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D. exactly7. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big8. A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed9. A. problem B. interest C. choice D. work10. A. just B. ever C. even D. surely11. A. suit B. habit C. pools D.river12. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends13. A. advised B. argued C. admitted D. announced14. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found15. A. how B. whether C. when D.where16. A. because B. if C. then D. though17. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player18. A. hired B. visited C. designed D. sold19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. nodded20. A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turnIt was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1 . On their faces was confidence (自信). This was their last exam — then on to 2 and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 4 of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task. The professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other, during the test.8 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 9 on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” 12 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 .”But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers. “That is exact ly what I 14 ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 61 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively 17 in everyday practice. ”Then smiling, he added, “You will all 18 this course, but remember — even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 19 .”The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days2. A. interview B. discussion C. education D. graduation3. A. would B. must C. have to D. used to4. A. hold B. control C. chargeD. place5. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. unusual6. A. no B. either C. any D. all7. A. listen to B. look at C. refer to D.talk to8. A. Nervously B. Joyfully C. Quickly D. Curiously9. A. appeared B. changed C. froze D. stopped10. A. then B. as C. before D. after11. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. moved12. A. Not B. Once C. Only D. Even13. A. all B. none C. one D. it14. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected15. A. right now B. as though C. now that D. even though16. A. exam B. subject C. question D. college17. A. valuable B. difficult C. common D. strange18. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start19. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded20. A. forgot B. remembered C. strengthened D. weakenedSchool was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 .I try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 5 , her conversation was worth listening to.“My father’s sick,” she said to no one in 6 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 7 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 8 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mu m, so I don’t think I can 9 losing him.”I couldn’t respond. 1 was 10 My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go through 13 .Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 14 world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.I suddenly felt very 15 . I realized I had only thought of people as 16 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 17 as unimportant.For all I know, I’m just another person in 18 else’s world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and self—centred. Everyone 19 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 20 . Understanding people is an art.1. A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety2. A. make B. think C. stand D. find3. A. topic B. conversation C. discussion D. message4. A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely5. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however6. A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise7. A. avoiding B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting8. A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. opened9. A. mind B. regret C. bear D. miss10. A. angry B. shocked C. curious D. interested11. A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy12. A. yet B. and C. or D. but13. A. this B. them C. that D. one14. A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright15. A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad16. A. long B. much C. well D. far17. A. regard her B. Helped her out C. Brushed her off D. take her18. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone19. A. has B. takes C. finds D. needs20. A. stay B. remain C. keep D. putMy sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water o n flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tried to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Ri chard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I’ve 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. specialD. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess5. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual6. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other7. A. on B. in C. atD. about8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return9. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow10. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding11. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up12. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice13. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if14. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested15. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost16. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore17. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream18. A. this B. he C. it D.that19. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project20. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raiseJune was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into water. 1 else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 2 her to continue doing some laps there.Now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 3 , June began to tire 4 . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June 5 to swim, realizing her head was 6 . Breathing became difficult. Her vision wasn’t so 7 . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. No sense in 8 anyone. She continued.She found 9 in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim. 10 , she made it to the other side of the pool. Nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭) 11 it difficult for June to get out of the pool. 12 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, Losing her 13 .Realizing she needed help but 14 to even say anything, she 15 the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only 16 her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 17 at her. It was the lifeguard. June was just able to 18 her hand, telling him she was okay.Have you ever found yourself in a 19 where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing 20 in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did.1. A someone B. No one C Anyone D. Everyone2. A. encouraged B. advised C. allowed D. forced3. A. mind B. time C. shape D. fashion4. A. hardly B. easily C. falselyD. unexpectedly5. A. remained B. stopped C. happened D. continued6. A. hurting B. hurt C. suffering D. suffered7. A. sure B. clean C. clear D. poor8. A. bothering B. interrupting C. attracting D. helping9. A. one B. it C. her D. herself10. A. Lastly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly11. A. found B. let C. made D. felt12. A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless13. A. life B. courage C. chanceD. balance14. A. unable B. ready C. proud D. afraid15. A. came across B. lay on C. leaned against D. fought with16. A. pull B. push C. raised D.rise17. A laughing B. staring C. glimpsing D. shrugging18. A. hold B. lend C. move D. wave19. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. environment20. A. difficult B. different C. useful D. wrongAs a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 1 on the inside, I wanted people to 2 me.Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t 3 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 4 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 5 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 6 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be7 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 8 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 9 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful 10 ,butI was the only person who could fill my11 , She made me realize that even with my 12 — and there were man y —I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher, wanting to 13 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 14 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from.. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 15 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 16 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 17 that no one can ever take my place.Each of us 18 a unique (独一无二的) place in the world．You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 19 about being replaced．You 20 be.1. A. and B. but C. as D. for2. A. leave B. respect C. admireD. like3. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long4. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained5. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running6. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class7. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed8. A. before B. after C. though D. unless9. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match10. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times11. A. character B. role C. task D. job12. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities13. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up14. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing15. A. think B. learn C. change D. act16. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful17. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely18. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds19. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’tTake a taxi from Sydney Airport and chance s are that the driver will not say “G’day” with the broad accent you might expect. Probe a little further and you will probably 1 that he was not born in Australia. 2 the United States, Australia is a society of 3 , and Sydney has been a preferred destination for many of these new 4 . Over the past half century the Anglo-Irish immigrants who 5 the city’s original population have been joined by successive waves of Italians, Greeks, Turks, Lebanese, and , more 6 , Asians. This mixture has 7 a cultural activeness and energy that were missing only a generation 8 . Sydney is a city 9 .Compared with the traffic in the 10 of Australia, Sydney is fast and impatient. The more than 4 million people in this 11 work hard and play harder, moderation is something practiced by the citizens of Melbourne. Sydney 12 the tallest buildings, the most expensive real estate, the finest beaches, and the seediest nightlife of any Australian city. Most Australians 13 its loud brash ways with a mixture of fear and fascination, 14 Sydneysiders prefer to think of home as energetic rather than ordinary. Visiting this city is a(n) 15 part of an Australian experience. But remember, as you do so, that Sydney is no more representative of Australia 16 New York is of the United States. It has joined the 17 of the great global cities whose characters are essentially 18 , offering great looks, style, and sophistication. In 2000, the year that the Olympic Games 19 to the city, Sydney became one of the 20 destinations of the new millennium.1. A. observe B. discover C. expect D. catch2. A. Like B. As C. With D.For3. A. settlers B. immigrants C. citizens D. the rich4. A. people B. race C. strangers D. arrivals5. A. took up B. kept up C. made up D. brought6. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. recently D. possibly7. A. created B. supported C. given D. expressed8. A. before B. after C. later D. ago9. A. in a panic B. in a hurry C. in a way D. in a sense10. A. rest B. other C. else D. most11. A. country B. town C. city D. state12. A. stands B. lies C. exists D. has13. A. compare B. think C. match D. regard14. A. if B. unless C. although D. so15. A. essential B. final C. proud D. reasonable16. A. than B. what C. that D. and17. A. routes B. ranks C. circles D. ways18. A. national B. racial C. personal D. international19. A. added B. occurred C. came D. appeared20. A. precious B. fashionable C. widespread D. complex。

06全国高考一完形填空 On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a

Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境). At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered 44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter. One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not? Customers are not served 53 . Why not? Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest. 36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin 37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen 38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered 39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers 40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags 41. A. on B. off C. around D. along 42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back 43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received 44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant 45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check 46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order 47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final 48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants 49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well 50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve 51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood 52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued 53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. int the sea D. with wine 54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing 55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time

四、完形填空（20空）——三年（2021-2023）高考英语创新真题精编一、【2023年全国乙卷】To become the Olympic champion in the individual (个人) all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 1 best. She had to 2 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say 3 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 4 waves on her board. But it was 5 to take the leap (飞跃), however 6 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 7 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 8 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 9 and everything was new to her.As it turned out, Douglas did 10 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 11 two Russians. The Chinese coach 12 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 13 , helping her skyrocket from an 14 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 15 the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 16 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 17 all along that she would win.Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi the coordinator (联络人) of the women's national team, did not think Douglas had what it 18 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 19 that she could make the London Games and win."I'm going to inspire so many people," she said. "I'm ready to 20 ." And shine she did.1.A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew2.A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up3.A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no4.A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike5.A. common B. time C. fun D. tough6.A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning7.A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off8.A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train9.A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed10.A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly11.A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted12.A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put13.A. world B. city C. team D. state14.A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic15.A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding16.A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led17.A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy18.A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took19.A. now and then B. more and more C. far and wide D. on and on20.A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score二、【2023年全国甲卷】Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 1 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 2 its way down the hill toward us. It was 3 called Mario, coming to 4 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 5 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 6 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 7 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label(标签) on it These can't be any 8 , we thought. But we were 9 his kindness, so we 10 them.What we discovered is that it's 11 to judge what you cat only by its 12 . Those tomatoes had 13 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 14 perfect but taste of water. Nobody's going to have a 15 memory of those. It's a surprise they haven't managed to grow square ones so that they can 16 them easily. Mario's wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was 17 .It's good to eat things at the correct time, when they're 18 , and as close as possible to where they were 19 . What Mario had 20 us was the taste of the Garfagnana.1.A. waited B. met C. camped D. stayed2.A. making B. searching C. squeezing D. feeling3.A. customer B. neighbor C. relative D. passenger4.A. lend B. send C. bring D. show5.A. choice B. comment C. promise D. gesture6.A. worried B. moved C. thrilled D. bored7.A. simple B. real C. shiny D. fun8.A. more B. good C. new D. easy9.A. sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in10.A. tried B. sold C. retumed D. mixed11.A. unnecessary B. uncertain C. unwise D. unusual12.A. appearance B. quality C. origin D. price13.A. size B. shape C. color D. taste14.A. smell B. look C. become D. work15.A. happy B. vivid C. short D. vague16.A. clean B. check C. count D. pack17.A. perfect B. useful C. convenient D. familiar18.A. on view B. on sale C. in season D. in need19.A. finished B. stored C. found D. grown20.A. cooked B. given C. bought D. told三、【2022年全国乙卷】Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about 1 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 3 .For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 4 as evidence that children are hopelessly "egocentric"(自我中心的) creatures. But our 5 research results in child developmental psychology 6 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC. Each 7 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 8 . We then asked the child if she could 9 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same 10 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 11 children said that they couldn't 12 to her.A number of 13 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 14 the questions and knew 15 what was asked of them. Their 16 to the questions reflected their true 17 that "I can see you only if you can see me, too." They simply 18 mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 19 suggest when a child "hides" by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 20 when others use it.1.A.following B.taking C.escaping D.directing2.A.clever B.bad C.scared D.quick3.A.exposed B.examined C.untouched D.imbalanced4.A.supported B.guaranteed C.imagined D.interpreted5.A.disappointing B.mixed C.surprising D.desired6.A.explained B.confirmed C.contradicted D.tested7.A.parent B.child C.researcher D.doctor8.A.feet B.nose C.hands D.ears9.A.see B.help C.reach D.fool10.A.event B.thing C.action D.accident11.A.Yet B.Now C.Soon D.Once12.A.speak B.listen C.turn D.wave13.A.instructions B.descriptions C.experiments D.assumptionsprehended B.predicted C.explored D.ignored15.A.partly B.honestly C.vaguely D.exactly16.A.responses B.approaches C.contribution D.sensitivity17.A.ability B.belief C.identity D.purpose18.A.hold back B.relate to C.insist on D.make up19.A.limitations B.requirements C.theories D.findings20.A.tentative B.impressive C.creative D.effective四、【2022年全国甲卷】You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 1 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with 2 . When I first dated Steve, I 3 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 4 that he was an animal lover, I 5 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 6 , the cat.The next week we 7 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 8 . Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing(求婚)? I liked him too. But so 9 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 10 , I began to fall for him.We 11 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 12 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 13 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 14 his house. Allworked 15 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 16 Flora's space; Steve and I formed a good team 17 for Tilly. We made good housemates.A year later, much to my 18 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel(跪) down, nor did I 19 him to. That's only for giving 20 to the dogs that brought us together.1. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership2. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice3. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned4. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled5. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted6. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly7. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed8. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination9. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real10. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment11. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended12. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg13. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly14. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched15. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free16. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered17. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling18. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage19. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid20. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water五、【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 1 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gratitude (感谢).My thoughts were soon 3 . We had a woman patient who was 4 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 5 to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was 6 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 7 the emergencymedical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 8 ,and was ready for discharge(出院) after four weeks.She was 9 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recovery. As she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 13 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 14 to accept it, saying that we were all just 15 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 16 : "Oh this isn't for the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 .No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.''And there you have it. To many people, 19 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 20 and should be rewarded.1. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor2. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations3. A. brushed aside B. put to the testC. brought under discussionD. taken into account4. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering5. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising6. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly7. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving8. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily9. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful10. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment11. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving12. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes13. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded14. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused15. A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting16. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported17. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care18. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting19. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building20. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra六、【2021年全国甲卷】It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 1 at the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 3 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 4 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 5 that it would be too warm, he 6 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 7 and well chilled (冷却) and he 8 .That's when things went 9 . "I remember walking down the long 10 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls, "Burchill said in a recent letter of 11 to the 4-star hotel." The seagulls immediately went 12 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 13 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 14 .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞)."I have 15 and I admit responsibility of my 16 , "he said in the letter." I come to you, 17 , to apologize for the-damage I had 18 caused and to ask you to 19 my lifetime ban from the hotel. "His letter 20 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.1. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing2. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make3. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste4. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost5. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried6. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid7. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready8. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted9. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind10. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table11. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation12. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild13. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in14. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge15. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured16. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions17. A. hands in pocket B. nose in the airC. hat in handD. feet on the ground18. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly19. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew20. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared答案以及解析一、1.答案：D解析：根据上文的"To become the Olympic champion"可知,Gabby Douglas 不得不离开她最熟悉（knew）的一切。

全国高考汇编之完形填空一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。