综英选择题
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综合英语一精彩试题及问题详解实用文档综合英语一试题及答案Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
(30x1=30)1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____.a.hurt b.tamed c.destroyed d.spoiled2. I've been telling you_____not to do that,but you neve listenedto me.That's why you got into trouble.a.at timesb.time before timec.time andagain d.for the time being3. _____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.a.Sinceb.Asc.Thatd.Because4. Being extremely_____to the cold,I do not like skating.a.sensitiveb.senselessc.insensitived.sensible5. I don't feel like_____anything now.a.to eatb.eatingc.having eatend.to beeating6. I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.a.outb.offc.tod.through7. It was not until she had finished all her work_____.a.did she returnb.that she returnedc.when shereturned d.that did she return8. He didn't seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.a.them listeningb.them to listen toc.when shereturned d.that did she return9. It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the eastand sets in the west.a.circlesb.is circlingc.has beencircling d.were circling10._____all the representatives still not there,the meeting was postponedfor several hours.a.Becauseb.Withc.Byd.Without11.If he_____the storekeeper's scissors,he would have forgotten to buya pair.a.would not seeb.had not seenc.having notseen d.has not seen12.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.a.movesb.movedc.movingd.move13.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.实用文档c.had b.should have dropped a.must dropd.must have droppeddropped14.His article is better than_____in the class.a.anyone'sb.anyone elsec.anyoneelse's d.anyone's else15.There isn't much milk_____is left in the bottle.a.whatb.whichc.whateverd.that16.I can speak_____German.a.either Russian norb.neither Russian orc.no Russiannor d.neither Russian nor17.He was very_____to go,but he had no choice.a.readyb.willingc.reluctantd.hesitant18.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.a.in advanceb.aheadc.abreastd.in front19.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.a.prizeb.allowancec.incomed.reward20.William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.a.downb.shortc.awayd.off21.Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation./doc/876078222.html,ck ofb.are lacking of/doc/876078222.html,ckd.are in lack22.It's_____my power to make final decision on the matter.a.offb.outc.aboved.beyond23.It was very cold testerday._____.a.So was itb.So it wasc.It so wasd.Was it so24._____you understand this rule,you'll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems.实用文档d.Once c.Unless b.Though a.While25.Your bike needs_____.You'd better do i right now.clean d.to c.being cleaned a.clean b.to be clean26.The driver pulled_____at the traffic lights.d.outc.up a.in b.off27.Both of my brothers are now married,so I have two_____.c.sisters-in-law b.sisters-in-law a.sister-ins-lawd.sister-in-law28.Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.d.have been c.are b.were a.was29.He's working hard_____.b.for fear he should a.for fear that he will faild.for case he would fail fail c.lest he fails30.The teacher gave_____the examination paper.d.outc.up b.over a.off根据短文的内容从四个选每篇短文后有五个问题,Ⅱ.认真阅读下面两篇短文,(10x2=20)项中选择一个最佳答案Passage 1whom I was expecting to stay with me ,An old friend from abroad,telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was stillbut I had made arrangements for his ,busy with something at the time I told him that I had ,arrival. After explaining where my new flat wasleft the key under the doormat. As I was likely to be home rather late,I advised him to go into the kitchen and help himself to food and drink。
高二英语大小词汇综合单选题40题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennett often ______ her sister Jane in difficult situations, which shows her deep sisterly love.A. defendsB. guardsC. protectsD. safeguards答案:A。
解析:defend有“为……辩护,保护(使不受批评、惩罚等)”的意思,在这里表示伊丽莎白经常在困难的情况下为姐姐简辩护,体现姐妹情深。
guard侧重于看守、守卫,强调警惕性,如guard the gate 守卫大门),在此处不符合语境。
protect侧重于保护免受伤害,如protect from the sun( 防晒),这里不是简单的免受伤害的保护,所以不合适。
safeguard更强调采取措施保障安全,例如safeguard national security 保卫国家安全),用在此处也不恰当。
2. With the increasing popularity of e - books, many traditional bookstores are trying hard to ______ their market share.A. maintainB. remainC. keepD. hold答案:A。
解析:maintain有“维持,保持( 已有的水平、状态等)”的意思,这里表示传统书店努力维持它们的市场份额。
remain是不及物动词,主要表示“仍然是,保持 某种状态)”,不能直接接宾语,如He remains silent( 他保持沉默),所以不符合。
keep表示“保持”时,更多强调使某物或某人保持某种状态,如keep the room clean 保持房间干净),这里不强调使市场份额保持某种状态,不太合适。
高三英语综合练习题及答案一、选择题1. — Have you finished your homework yet?— No, I _______ it tonight.A. will finishB. have finishedC. finishD. am finishing2. You _______ smoke in the library. It's against the rules.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't3. I'm really tired. I _______ all day.A. workB. have been workingC. will workD. am working4. Mary _______ her parents since she left for college.A. hasn't seenB. didn't seeC. doesn't seeD. won't see5. The movie was _______ interesting that I fell asleep halfway through.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too6. _______ of the students in our class come from different cities.A. HalfB. Two thirdsC. EachD. Eleven7. The teacher asked us _______ so much noise in class.A. don't makeB. doesn't makeC. not makeD. not to make8. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______ for ten minutes.A. has startedB. had startedC. startedD. starts9. _______ is the capital of Australia?A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Which10. The Great Wall in China is _______ the ancient wonders of the world.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four答案:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A二、阅读理解ASummer Work and Travel ProgramAre you ready to explore the world and gain valuable work experience? The Summer Work and Travel Program offers an exciting opportunity for college students to do just that! Spend your summer vacation working and traveling in the United States. Gain international work experience and improve your English skills while experiencing American culture firsthand.Who Can Participate?College or university students from all over the world are welcome to apply to the Summer Work and Travel Program. You must be at least 18 years old and have a good command of English.Work OpportunitiesParticipants in the program have the opportunity to work in a variety of seasonal jobs, such as hotels, restaurants, amusement parks, and retail stores. The program provides an excellent chance for participants to improve their English skills in a practical work environment.Travel and SightseeingAfter a hard day's work, participants can explore and experience American culture during their leisure time. From visiting famous landmarks to attending sports events, there are endless possibilities for travel and sightseeing.Program DurationThe program lasts for up to four months, allowing participants to experience a full American summer. This is the perfect length of time to gain valuable work experience, make lifelong friendships, and create unforgettable memories.Apply Now!If you're ready to embark on the adventure of a lifetime, visit our website at and apply for the Summer Work and Travel Program today. Don't miss out on this exciting opportunity! Spaces are limited, so apply early to secure your place.11. The Summer Work and Travel Program offers _______ for college students.A. job opportunitiesB. English lessonsC. accommodationD. sightseeing tours12. Who can apply to the Summer Work and Travel Program?A. Only American college students.B. College or university students from all over the world.C. Students who are interested in English learning.D. Students aged between 18 and 22.13. How long does the Summer Work and Travel Program last?A. Two months.B. Up to four months.C. Six months.D. Eight months.答案:11. A 12. B 13. BBThe Benefits of MultilingualismIt is well-known that being able to speak more than one language is beneficial. Here are some reasons why:1. Improved cognitive skills: Multilingualism has been shown to improve cognitive skills, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Bilinguals often have a better ability to focus and filter information, leading to improved overall brain function.2. Increased job prospects: In today's globalized world, being bilingualor multilingual can greatly enhance job prospects. Many companies valueemployees who can speak multiple languages, especially in areas such as customer service, sales, and international relations.3. Enhanced cultural understanding: Learning another language often involves learning about the culture and customs of the people who speak that language. This leads to greater cultural understanding and empathy, which are important qualities in our increasingly diverse society.4. Opportunities for travel and exploration: Knowing more than one language opens up a world of travel opportunities. It allows individuals to communicate with people from different countries and experience different cultures firsthand.5. Improved memory and academic performance: Multilingual individuals have been found to have better memory skills and improved academic performance. The mental exercise required to switch between languages strengthens memory and cognitive abilities.In conclusion, the benefits of multilingualism are numerous and varied. Whether for personal or professional reasons, investing time and effort into learning another language is highly recommended.14. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of multilingualism?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Increased creativity.C. Enhanced cultural understanding.D. Improved memory and academic performance.15. Why is being bilingual or multilingual advantageous in job hunting?A. It enhances overall brain function.B. It leads to greater cultural understanding.C. It allows for better communication with people from different countries.D. It helps individuals to improve their memory and academic performance.答案:14. B 15. C三、完形填空Every day, my mom spends hours sorting through the mountains of junk mail that arrives in our mailbox. 16 she does this is beyond me. But one day, I discovered the 17 of all that junk mail—our puppy.I had 18 mentioned wanting a pet, and my mom had always said no. But then 19 day, I was 20 the laundry and noticed a small classified advertisement that had fallen out of one of our many catalogues. It read: "Free puppies! Call this 21 !" I 22 the number and a few days later, we had a cute, furry new family member.Looking back, I realize that it was not just the classified ad that 23 our puppy into our lives; it was the accumulation of all the junk mail my mom sorted 24 day that allowed this small slip to go 25.You see, life is filled with little slips that can change everything. Sometimes they go by in an instant, hardly noticed, and are 26 or forgotten. Other times, they come about 27 great effort or after many failed attempts. But no matter how they arrive, these moments happen to all of us.28 a moment comes, you have a choice: Will you seize it, or will you let it pass by? It's 29 in those moments of decision that our lives are shaped.The big decision moments, of course, are the ones that make us who we are. But it's the 30 ones—the momentary choices we make day in and day out—that determine the course of our lives.So, when life hands you an unexpected opportunity, be ready. Be ready to take a slip, and let it change the 31 .16. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where17. A. time B. purpose C. value D. source18. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often19. A. this B. that C. next D. one20. A. cooking B. doing C. washing D. drying21. A. number B. person C. place D. site22. A. remembered B. called C. dialed D. saved23. A. brought B. attracted C. invited D. accepted24. A. over B. up C. down D. through25. A. unnoticed B. misplaced C. unopened D. undisturbed26. A. remembered B. collected C. imagined D. ignored27. A. without B. beyond C. within D. for28. A. Once B. Since C. Unless D. Although29. A. directly B. silently C. usually D. frequently30. A. real B. small C. safe D. quick31. A. past B. future C. present D. truth答案:16. B 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B四、写作假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 想了解中国的中秋节,请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下中国的中秋节。
综招英语口语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 题)1. Which of the following is not a part of the human body?A. HeartB. LungC. TreeD. Liver2. What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. ParisC. LondonD. Rome3. Which of the following is a musical instrument?A. ViolinB. PianoC. TrumpetD. All of the above4. What does the abbreviation "USA" stand for?A. United States of AmericaB. United States of AustraliaC. United States of AsiaD. United States of Africa5. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A. EarthB. VenusC. MarsD. Jupiter6. Who wrote the play "Romeo and Juliet"?A. William ShakespeareB. Charles DickensC. Jane AustenD. Mark Twain7. What is the chemical symbol for water?A. H2OB. CO2C. O2D. He8. Which of the following is not a color?A. RedB. GreenC. YellowD. Round9. What is the largest ocean on Earth?A. Atlantic OceanB. Pacific OceanC. Indian OceanD. Arctic Ocean10. Who is the inventor of the telephone?A. Thomas EdisonB. Alexander Graham BellC. Isaac NewtonD. Albert Einstein答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. A8. D9. B10. B二、多项选择题(每题 2 分,共 10 题)1. Which of the following are renewable energy sources?A. Solar energyB. Wind energyC. Fossil fuelsD. Hydropower2. What are some common English prepositions?A. InB. OnC. AtD. The3. Which of the following are types of literature?A. PoetryB. Short storiesC. NovelsD. Paintings4. What are some major English-speaking countries?A. United StatesB. United KingdomC. AustraliaD. Japan5. Which of the following are planets in our solar system?A. EarthB. NeptuneC. PlutoD. Jupiter6. What are some common English verbs?A. To beB. To haveC. To doD. To go7. Which of the following are parts of a computer?A. MonitorB. MouseC. KeyboardD. Chair8. What are some major cities in the United States?A. New York CityB. Los AngelesC. ChicagoD. London9. Which of the following are types of dance?A. BalletB. JazzC. Hip-hopD. Painting10. What are some common English adjectives?A. HappyB. SadC. BigD. Small答案1. A, B, D2. A, B, C3. A, B, C4. A, B, C5. A, B, D6. A, B, C, D7. A, B, C8. A, B, C9. A, B, C10. A, B, C, D三、判断题(每题 2 分,共 10 题)1. The Earth revolves around the Sun. (True/False)2. The Eiffel Tower is located in Italy. (True/False)3. The English alphabet has 26 letters. (True/False)4. The color blue is warmer than the color red. (True/False)5. The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. (True/False)6. The Great Wall of China is visible from space with the naked eye. (True/False)7. The smallest continent is Australia. (True/False)8. The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound. (True/False)9. The equator is the longest line of latitude. (True/False)10. The Statue of Liberty is located in France. (True/False)答案1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True6. False7. False8. True9. True10. False四、简答题(每题 5 分,共 4 题)1. What are the four seasons in a year?2. Explain the difference between a verb and a noun in English grammar.3. What is the significance of the Olympic Games?4. Describe the process of photosynthesis in plants.1. The four seasons in a year are Spring, Summer, Autumn (or Fall), and Winter.2. A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being, while a noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.3. The Olympic Games are significant as they are an international multi-sport event that promotes peace, unity, and sportsmanship among nations through athletic competition.4. Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll pigments. It involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, which are essential for the plant's growth and energy.五、讨论题(每题 5 分,共 4 题)1. Discuss the importance of learning a second language.2. What are the benefits of regular exercise, and how can it improve one's quality of life?3. How has technology changed the way we communicate?4. What are the environmental impacts of deforestation, and what can be done to mitigate them?1. Learning a second language is important for several reasons, including enhancing cognitive abilities, improving career opportunities, fostering cultural understanding, and promoting global communication.2. Regular exercise offers numerous benefits such asimproving physical health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases, boosting mental health, and increasing life expectancy. It can improve one's quality of life byincreasing energy levels, promoting better sleep, and enhancing self-esteem.3. Technology has revolutionized communication by enabling instant messaging, video calls, and social media platforms.It has made communication faster, more accessible, and global, but it has also led to concerns about privacy and the quality of interpersonal relationships.4. Deforestation has significant environmental impacts, including loss of biodiversity, disruption of water cycles, and contribution to climate change. To mitigate these impacts, reforestation efforts, sustainable forestry practices, andthe protection of existing forests are crucial.。
英语二综合练习题答案1. 选择题:A. 正确答案:C。
根据上下文,句子中缺少一个表示时间的副词,而“however”表示转折,不符合语境。
B. 正确答案:A。
本题考查动词的时态和语态,根据句子结构,可知应该使用现在完成时的被动语态。
C. 正确答案:D。
“Not only... but also...” 表示“不仅...而且...”,连接两个并列的成分,而D选项符合这一结构。
2. 填空题:A. 答案:influence。
根据句子结构,需要一个名词来表示“影响”。
B. 答案:exchanged。
根据句子中的“had been”可知,需要使用过去分词形式。
C. 答案:whether。
根据句子中的“or not”可知,需要使用“whether”来引导宾语从句。
3. 阅读理解:A. 答案:True。
根据文章第一段,可以找到支持该陈述的信息。
B. 答案:False。
文中提到了相反的观点,因此该陈述是错误的。
C. 答案:Not Given。
文中没有提及该信息,无法判断其真实性。
4. 完形填空:A. 答案:surprised。
根据下文的描述,可以推断出人物感到惊讶。
B. 答案:carefully。
根据上下文,人物需要仔细地做某事。
C. 答案:impressed。
根据后文的描述,可以推断出人物对某事印象深刻。
5. 翻译题:A. 英文原文:The company has decided to invest in new technology to improve its competitiveness.中文翻译:该公司已决定投资新技术以提高其竞争力。
B. 英文原文:Despite the heavy rain, we managed to reachthe destination on time.中文翻译:尽管下着大雨,我们还是准时到达了目的地。
6. 写作题:请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
提示:描述你最近参加的一次户外活动,并分享你的感受。
高中英语语法综合单选题50题答案解析版1.The news that China has made remarkable achievements in high-tech fields inspires us all.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when答案:C。
解析:本题考查同位语从句。
“that China has made remarkable achievements in high-tech fields”是“news”的同位语,解释说明“news”的具体内容。
选项A“which”一般引导定语从句;选项B“what”不能引导同位语从句;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句,均不符合题意。
2.In his novel, the author described a world where people live in harmony with nature. The idea that we should protect the environment is widely accepted.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where答案:C。
解析:“The idea that we should protect the environment”中“that we should protect the environment”是同位语从句,解释说明“idea”的具体内容。
选项A“which”引导定语从句;选项B“what”不能引导同位语从句;选项D“where”引导地点状语从句,均不符合题意。
3.The question whether we should develop new energy sources is being discussed.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whether答案:D。
解析:本题考查同位语从句引导词。
“whether we should develop new energy sources”是“question”的同位语,意思是“我们是否应该开发新能源这个问题正在被讨论”。
单选英语综合练习题### English Comprehensive Exercise#### Part 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- a) Despite the heavy rain, the match continued.- b) The match continued, despite the heavy rain.Answer: b2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.- The company has invested (invest) a significant amount in research and development.3. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence and correct it.- She don't like to go out in the rain.Corrected Sentence: She doesn't like to go out in the rain.#### Part 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the heart of the city stands a historical building thathas witnessed the evolution of the city over the past century. The building, originally constructed in 1920, was designed by the renowned architect, John Smith. It was initially used asa library, providing the public with access to a vastcollection of books and resources. Over the years, thebuilding has undergone several renovations to adapt to the changing needs of the community. Today, it serves as acultural center, hosting art exhibitions, workshops, and various community events.Questions:1. What was the primary function of the building when it was first constructed?Answer: The primary function of the building was to serve asa library.2. Who designed the historical building?Answer: The building was designed by the renowned architect, John Smith.3. What is the current use of the building?Answer: The building currently serves as a cultural center.#### Part 3: Cloze TestRead the passage below and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the options provided.In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has skyrocketed. This trend has been driven by the convenienceand variety that online stores offer. Consumers can now purchase products from the comfort of their own homes,without the need to physically visit a store. Additionally, online platforms provide a wider range of products comparedto traditional brick-and-mortar stores.- a) increased- b) ease- c) assortment- d) actuallyAnswers:- The popularity of online shopping has a) increased.- This trend has been driven by the b) ease and c) assortment. - Consumers can now purchase products from the comfort oftheir own homes, without the need to d) actually visit a store.#### Part 4: Error CorrectionIdentify and correct the errors in the following sentences.1. I don't likes to eat vegetables.Corrected Sentence: I don't like to eat vegetables.2. She was singing beautiful songs last night.Corrected Sentence: She was singing beautifully last night.3. They has been working on this project for two years.Corrected Sentence: They have been working on this project for two years.#### Part 5: WritingWrite a short paragraph about the importance of learning a second language.Learning a second language is not only an enriching experience but also a valuable skill in today's globalized world. It opens up opportunities for better communication, understanding different cultures, and broadening one's perspective. Moreover, it enhances cognitive abilities and can improve problem-solving skills. In the professional sphere, being bilingual or multilingual can significantly boost career prospects and provide a competitive edge in the job market.This exercise is designed to test various aspects of English language proficiency including vocabulary, grammar, readingcomprehension, cloze tests, error correction, and writing skills.。
综英期末单选复习题1She _____ useful knowledge of the English by careful study.A. acquiredB. gainedC. sacrificedD. earned2Their ___ that their project under way was something entirely new proved to be untrue.A. beliefB. assumptionC. faithD. suggestion3The class has a/an ____ of 27 students.A. enrollmentB. registerC. staffD. record4Fifty dollars will ____ for my needs.A. fillB. satisfyC. contentD. suffice5They had a/an ____ agreement not to raise the touchy subject.A. obviousB. complacentC. implicitD. explicit6The lecture provided ____ insight into foreign affairs.A. penetratingB. pendularC. pensiveD. penal7The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely _____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted8The head of the museum was ____and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging9North American fur trade ___ in the early 1800’s mainly due to the diminishing number of fur-bearing animals.A. ceasedB. staggeredC. wanedD. collapsed10The place did not seem to be popular, for it was completely deserted, and in any case _____ to traffic.A. inaccessibleB. inadequateC. insignificantD. incompatible11Mary hopes to be ___ from hospital next week.A. dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned12Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ___.A. invaluableB. pricelessC. unworthyD. worthless13We have been hearing ______ accounts of your work.A. favouredB. favourableC. favoriteD. favouring14Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a ___ to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board15 A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organizationamong other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off16It’s a mistake to think of Florida only __ its tourist attractions.A. by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of17As it turned out to be a small house party, we___ so formally.A. need not have dressed upB. must not have dressed upC. did not need to dress upD. must not dress up18I’d just as soon ___ to me.A. that you won’t listenB. you didn’t listenC. your not listeningD. you not listening19Windstorms have recently established a record which meteorologists hope will not be equaled for many years ___.A. that will comeB. that are comingC. to comeD. coming20He said it was impossible for ___ a mistake in a computer’s calculation, so we can rely on that.A. there beingB. there would beC. there to beD. there was21The company has now introduced a policy____ pay rises are related to performance at work. (96)A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. what22The physicist has made a discovery, ____ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. (97)A. I think which isB. that I think isC. which I think isD. which I think it is23____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources. (97)A. Instead of his contributionsB. For all his notable contributionsC. His making notable contributionsD. However his notable contributions24The team can handle whatever ____. (97)A. that needs handlingB. which needs handlingC. it needs handlingD. needs to be handled25Come and see me whenever ____. (97)A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you26I was to have made a speech if ____.(97)A. I was not called awayB. nobody would have called me awayC. I had not been called awayD. nobody called me away27She remembered several occasions in the past_she hadexperienced a similar feeling.A. whichB. beforeC. thatD. when28Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner__to the professor.A. as far asB. the same asC. as much asD. as long as29The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel ___. (98)A. to stayB. is to stayC. to stay atD. is for staying30After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter th e personnel manager’s office. (99)A. thatB. thereC. whatD. it31Fat can’t change int o muscle ____muscle changes into fat.(99)A. any more thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. much more than32It is not so much the language ____the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. (99)A. butB. norC. asD. like33There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____in the public mind today. (99)A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist34I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city____. (99)A. I’d most like to visitB. which I like to visit mostlyC. where I like to visitD. I’d like much to visit35He ____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. (99)A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act36If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you ____able to write letters in English. (99)A. should beB. wereC. must beD. are37He’s ____ as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something. (99)A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known38The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country ____by the police each time. (99)A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured39His long service with the company was ____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted40Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very ____.A. preciousB. rewardingC. worthD. challenging41Among all the changes resulting from the ____ entry of women into the workforce, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A. massiveB. quantitativeC. surplusD. tragic42Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me.A. indifferenceB. discriminationC. deviationD. interests43The plane ____, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.A. collidedB. crushedC. plungedD. crashed44The morning news says a school bus ____ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. stumbledB. collidedC. crashedD. struck45Today the public is much concerned about the way ____.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined46These surveys indicate that many crimes go ___ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.A. to be unrecordedB. unrecordedC. to have been unrecordedD. unrecording47Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined48My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing49They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house50If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked51It’s difficult t o get used to ___ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep52--“Why were you so late for work today?”--“____ to the office was ver y slow this morning because of the traff ic”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove 53Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor ____ over it.A. buying, lookingB. having bought, to lookC. buying, to have lookedD. buying, to look54We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping, to campB. sleeping, campingC. to sleep, to campD. to sleep, camping55We will______ a discussion of the program until more members are present.A. deferB. postponeC. delayD. put off56The ship _____down into the water.A. glidedB. slippedC. slidD. skim57It ______ rain when you want to go out.A. guaranteesB. guaranteedC. is guaranteed toD. is guaranteed 58They ____ vast quantities of cakes between them.A. put awayB. put onC. put asideD. put across59The liquor did not _______ me.A. agree onB. agree withC. agree toD. agree60The poor woman is ________ begging.A. reduced toB. forced toC. reduced ofD. made to61Because of the unexpected changes, they postponed ____ us an answer.A. givingB. have givenC. to giveD. to have given 62Every camera we sell comes with a two-year____.A. guaranteeB. safetyC. confirmationD. conservation63Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _____ late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being64Harry was ___ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A. stungB. stuckC. bittenD. scratched65People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in ____ populated areas.A. denselyB. intenselyC. abundantlyD. highly66The lost car of the Lees was found ____ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected67Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A. beforeB. asC. sinceD. when68Mr. Morgan can be very sad ___, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A. by himselfB. in personC. in privateD. as individual 69There were many people present and heappeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ____ of him.A. glanceB. glimpseC. lookD. sight70 A lorry ____ Jane's cat and sped away.A. ran overB. ran intoC. ran throughD. ran down71When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, John was ___ pale.A. enormouslyB. startlinglyC. uniquelyD. dramatically 72Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ____.A. consciousnessB. impulseC. instinctD. response73You see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant 74Lightning is a ____ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD. ribbon75Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about ____ compliments to his political leaders.A. payingB. having paidC. to payD. to have paid 76I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____ years.A. singleB. soleC. aloneD. lonely77Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of ____ at people.A. glancingB. peeringC. gazingD. scanning78He obviously displays a great ____ for some of your poems.A. consentB. admirationC. respectD. pleasure79Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.A. as it isB. as it wereC. so isD. and so is80Young adults ____ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than81I don't mind ____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying to makeC. your delaying makingD. you delay to make82Louis was asked to ____ the man who stole her purse.A. confirmB. recognizeC. claimD. identify83O bviously, the Chairman’s remarks at the conference were ___ and not planned.A. substantialB. spontaneousC. simultaneousD. synthetic84For the success of the project, the company should___the most of the opportunities at hand.A. obtainB. graspC. catchD. make85Failure to follow the club rules ___ him from the volleyball team.A. disfavoredB. dispelledC. disqualifiedD. dismissed86The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with ____ hope.A. eternalB. infiniteC. ceaselessD. everlasting87At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was ___ revised.A. subsequentlyB. successivelyC. predominantlyD. preliminarily88The local police are authorized to ___ anyone’s movements as they think of it.A. pauseB. haltC. repelD. keep89The local authorities realized the need to make ___ for elderly people in their housing programs.A. preparationB. requirementC. specificationD. provision90Twelve is to three __ four is to one.A. whatB. asC. thatD. like91Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her ___ seemed to change.A. affairB. luckC. eventD. chance92To ___ important dates in history, countries create special holidays.A. commendB. memorizeC. propagateD. commemorate93After working for the firm for ten years, he finally___the rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired94She ______ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. must have beenD. has been95In “How much do you think he earns?” how much is _____ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement 96Winter is the ______season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet97Come on, Jack , tell me the story . Don’t keep me in _______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender98We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _______.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative99It was strange that she would ______ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain100The scientists have made an ______ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion101Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in ____.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership102We all know that Mary has had a strict _______.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation103The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being ___as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed byC. passed overD. passed off104Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase meansA. unexpectedly.B. unhappilyC. untidily.D. unofficially. 105The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less 106The young employee has a(n) _____ quality—he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachable 107Our office has recently ______ to a new computer system.A. alteredB. convertedC. transformedD. modified 108—Which __ will you take to go to Taiyuan? —I’ll take the northern one. It’s shorter.A. wayB. pathC. courseD. route109Slavery was _____ in America in the 19th century.A. abolisherB. cancelledC. abandonedD. terminated110When the runner reached the finish line he was at hi last ______.A. gaspB. whistle C .whisper D. murmur111Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained _______.A. motionlessB. inactiveC. sragnantD. immobile112The boys in the dorm ______ a coin to decide who wouldclean the floor.A. heldB. tossedC. putD. collected113Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled , will publish ______ proposals in the near future.A. theirB. ourC. his D its114Had Judy been more careful on the math’s exam, she __ much better results now.A. would be gettingB. could have gotC. must getD. would get115Men differ from animals ___ they can think and speak.A. for whichB. for whatC.in thatD.in which116What does “He wisely refused to spend his money.” mean?A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money in a wise manner.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.117They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as ___.A. it could beB. could beC. it wasD. was118The followi ng are the correct response to “Who told the news to the teacher?”EXCEPT___A. Jim did thisB. Jim did soC. Jim did thatD. Jim did119When he first started in university, he really felt at___, with his major—economics.A. shoreB. bankC. oceanD. sea120On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ____ towards them.A. considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered121Sally was a bit shy, but the teacher found her quite__discussing a recent film with others.A. at homeB. at mostC. at houseD. at heart122The company has capitalized ___ the error of judgmentmade by its business competitor.A. inB. overC. withD. on123Tim has failed 3 courses this semester, so he will have to ___ next semester.A. remakeB. repeatC. reapplyD. revise124Keep this reference book; it may come in ___ one day.A. handyB. usefulC. convenientD. helpful125Teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n) ___ of learning.A. designB. instrumentC. agencyD. tool126First, we need to find out what his scheme is, and then act ___.A. sensitivelyB. imaginativelyC. efficientlyD. accordingly 127In spite of the treatment, the pain in his leg grew in ___.A. gravityB. extentC. intensityD. amount128Failure usually comes in ______ with misfortunes.A. combinationB. relationC. connectionD. association 129His plan is carefully prepared and full of details , so it is a very _____ one.A. elaborateB. refinedC. ambitiousD. complex130The Pope is the _____ leader of the Roman Catholic Church.A. supremeB. superiorC. ultimateD. utmost131This automobile plant has a monthly ______ of 500 cars.A proficiency B. capability C. strength D. capacity132A friendship may be ______, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. superficialD. critical答案:1~5 ABADC 6~10 AADCA 11~15 BDBAA 16~20 BABCC 21~25 BCBDC 26~30 CDCCC 31~35 ACAAA 36~40 BCBBB 41~45AABDA 46~50BDDCA 51~55 BADAA 56~60 CCABA 61~65 AADAA 66 ~70 BDCBA 71~75 BCAAC 76~80DBCCD 81~85 CD BDC 86~90 BABDA 91~95 BD CCC 96~100CABDC 101~105DBDAC 106~110 CBDAA 111~115 CB DBC 116~120ABADC 121~125 ADBAB 126~130DCAAA 131~132 DC。
英语实用综合试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. Rome2. The sentence "She is a _______ student." is best completed with the word:A. hard-workingB. hard workC. hardly workD. hard working3. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange4. The past tense of "begin" is:A. begunB. beganC. beginningD. begin5. "I have a _______ to attend this afternoon." The blankshould be filled with:A. meetingB. dateC. classD. party6. "He is very _______ in his work." The correct adjective is:A. carefulB. carefulnessC. carefullyD. careless7. The opposite of "agree" is:A. disagreeB. agreeableC. disagreementD. disagreeable8. "I will _______ you at the airport at 3 PM." The correct verb form is:A. meetB. meetingC. metD. to meet9. The word "university" is a:A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb10. "She _______ the book last week." The correct verb tense is:A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)11. The _______ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. projectC. meetingD. discussion12. He _______ his bicycle and broke his leg.A. fell offB. got offC. jumped offD. rode off13. The _______ of the house is very modern.A. designB. decorationC. furnitureD. color14. She is _______ for the job because she has the right qualifications.A. qualifiedB. interestingC. suitableD. important15. The _______ of the company is to increase profits.A. aimB. goalC. planD. project16. Please _______ your passport at the front desk.A. showB. lookC. findD. see17. The _______ of the concert was amazing.A. performanceB. audienceC. soundD. atmosphere18. He _______ to the meeting but he was too busy.A. wantedB. plannedC. hopedD. expected19. The _______ of the cake was delicious.A. flavorB. tasteC. smellD. appearance20. She _______ her keys in the office.A. forgotB. rememberedC. foundD. lost三、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Last weekend, I went to a small village to visit my grandparents. The village is surrounded by green fields and has a beautiful river running through it. My grandparents have a lovely garden with many flowers and a small pond. I spent most of my time there, helping them with the gardening and feeding the fish in the pond. We also had a picnic by the river, which was a wonderful experience.21. Where did the author go last weekend?A. To a cityB. To a small villageC. To the beachD. To the mountains22. What did the author do in the village?A. They went fishing.B. They visited a museum.C. They helped with gardening.D. They went shopping.23. What is in the grandparents' garden?A. A riverB. A pondC. A shopD. A museum24. What did the author and their grandparents do by the river?A. They went swimming.B. They had a picnic.C. They went fishing.D. They had a party.25. How did the author feel about the visit?A. It was boring.B. It was wonderful.。
综合英语(一)试题及参考答案D9. It’s important for the government to make reasonable___policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics10. I agree with Stephen___but not e ntirely.A. at some extentB. until a certain pointC. to some extentD. to some point11. Teresa wasn’t the only one in the car,__ _.A. There was some otherB. It was so meone elseC. There was someone elseD. It was a nother one12. She couldn’t decide whether to stay or ___for Nanjing at once.A. leftB. will leaveC. leavingD. to leave13. Jack and Mary are going to___ mar ried when they return from abroad.A. makeB. takeC. getD. have14. What is closely related___English res erve is English modesty.A. withB. onC. inD. to15. ___ the beautiful weather there, he f elt he had overcome his depression and tired ness.A. But forB. Instead ofC. Thank toD. Apart from16. Well, let’s put our heads together a nd find ___to the problem.A. an answerB. a solutionC. a wayD. a method17. ___in an atmosphere of simple living was what his mother wished for.A. The boy’s being educatedB. The bo y being educatedC. The boy was educatedD. The boy who was educated18. I understand you need some money. How___ do you want?A. manyB. anyC. someD. much19. Neither my sister___ever been to Bo ston.A. or me haveB. nor I haveC. o r I haveD. nor me has20. ___you hurry up, you’ll miss the tra in.A. In caseB. ExceptC. UnlessD. If21. It’s time___about the pollution probl em i n the city.A. everything is doneB. anything wil l be doneC. nothing to be doneD. something wa s done22. Bob tried in vain to talk his little b rother ___some money from their mother’s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealingD. into steal23. When I saw Jane, I stopped and sm iled, but she___me and walked away.A. refusedB. ignoredC. deniedD. missed24. Little___the danger he is in.A. he realizesB. he has realizedC. does he realizeD. he does realize25. The book lists the phenomena and e xplains the reason___.A. as wellB. onlyC. excessivelyD. as well as26. Parents love their children with a d evotion ___ no return.A. which they ask forB. for which the y askC. for which they ask forD. which the y ask27. If you had come here yesterday, you ___him.A. would seeB. would have seenC. sawD. had seen28. ___alone, I turned on the radio for company.A. BeB. BeenC. BeingD. Havi ng been29. I don’t expect you ___the exam agai n.A. failB. to failC. failingD. to be failed30. It___ him only half an hour to finish his homework, and he ___ most of the ev ening watching TV.A. cost, paidB. took, usedC. too k, spentD. used, spent二、阅读理解题1. This was the end. It was her father who laid down the rules in her family and t here was never any appeal, any second chan ce. After protracted discussion and her repea ted pleas she had been allowed this weekly visit to the disco run by the church youth cl ub, provided she caught the nine-forty bus without fail. It’d put her down at the “Cro wn and Anchor” at Cobb’s marsh, only fifty yards from her cottage. From ten fifteen her father would begin watching for the bus t o pass the front room where he and her mo ther would sit half-watching the television, th e curtains drawn back. Whatever the progra mme or weather, he would then put on his coat and come out to walk the fifty yards to meet her, keeping her always in sight. Sinc e the Norfolk Whistler had begun his killing s, her father had an added justification for t he mild domestic tyranny which she half-real ized, he thought right in dealing with his on ly child and rather enjoyed. The concordat had been early established:“You do right by me, my girl, and I’ll do right by you.”She both loved him and slightly feared him and she dreaded his anger. Now there would be one of those awful rows in which she knew she couldn’t hope to look to her mother for support. It would be the end of her Friday evenings with Wayne and Shirl and the ga ng. Already they teased and pitied her because she was treated like a child. Now it woul d be total humiliation.Her final desperate thought was to hire a taxi and chase the bus, but she didn’t kno w where the cab rank was and she hadn’t e nough money; she was sure of that. She cou ld go back to the disco and see if Wayne a nd Shirl and the gang between them could l end her enough. But Wayne was always skin t (身无分文的)and Shirl too mean and by th e time she had argued and cajoled(哄骗)it w ould be too late.1. What was the girl’s problem now?A. The bus was lateB. She was late for the nine-forty busC. She was afraid to encounter the Norf olk WhistlerD. Her father would not come out to m eet her on her way home2. Why did the girl think "This was the end"?A. She had seen the Norfolk Whistle co mingB. She would never be able to get homeC. Her parents would give her a hard t imeD. She would never be allowed to visit the disco again3. How long would it take her to get to the "Crown and Anchor"by bus?A. 40 minutes or soB. About half an hourC. Over an hourD. Hard to tell4. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Her father had been strict with her ever since the Norfolk Whistler began his kil lingsB. Her father had always been strict wi th her since her childhoodC. She dreaded her father because he w as always angry with herD. Whatever happened her mother alwa ys sided by her5. "She was sure of that."This means th at she was sure___A. she could catch up with the bus if s he took a taxiB. she could not borrow any money fro m either Wayne or ShirlC. she did not have enough money on h er to hire a taxiD. she would never be able to get home in time2. Are some people born clever, and oth ers born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? S trangely enough, the answer to both these q uestion is yes. To some extent our intelligenc e is given us at birth, and no amount of sp ecial education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the othe r hand, a child who lives in a boring enviro nment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundin g. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he re aches those limits will depend on his environ ment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. T he closer the blood relationship between twopeople, the closer they are likely to be in i ntelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated pe ople at random from the population, it is lik ely that their degree of intelligence will be c ompletely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likel y be as intelligent as each other. Relations li ke brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this cl early suggests that intelligence depends on bi rth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environment s. We might send one, for example, to unive rsity and the other to factory where the wor k is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a pa rt. This conclusion is also suggested by the f act that people who lives in close contact wi th each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelli gence.1. Which of these sentences best describ es the writer’s point in Paragraph 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birthB. Intelligence is developed by the envir onmentC. Some people are born clever and oth ers born stupidD. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is d eveloped by the environment2. It is suggested in this passage that__ _.A. unrelated people are not likely to ha ve different intelligenceB. close relation usually have similar int elligenceC. the closer the blood relationship betw een people, the more different they are likel y to be in intelligenceD. people who lived in close contact wit h each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.3. Brothers and sisters are likely to___.A. have similar intelligenceB. have different intelligenceC. go to the same universityD. go to the same factory4. In Paragraph 1 (line 5), the word "s urrounding"mean___.A. intelligenceB. lifeC. environmentsD. housing5. The best title for this article would b e___.A. On IntelligenceB. What does Intelligence Mean?C. We are Born with IntelligenceD. Intelligence Is Developed by Environ ments三、语音题1).t(y)pical 2).l (oo)se3).publi(sh)4).p(oi)son5).(j)ean6).f(ue)l7).init(ia)te8).f(or)eign9).produc(tion)10).gr(ow)th11).aver(a)ge12).w(ar)ning 13).va(gue)14).cr(oo)ked15).crea(ture)16).engin(ee)ring17).(phar)macist18).cl(ie)nt19).a(g)ent20).(sure)ly四、完形填空题1. lead;respects;existence;never;aware;case s;whose;fear;in a word;from1. Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some___. The above t wo statement are opposite and seem to be u nreasonable but they can be explained as fol lows: The latter implies all evil friends who_ __us astray(误入歧途). The former refers to all good friends who drive us towards good.My ideal friend is of course a good frie nd___ goodness is shown below: He has no bad liking, as smoking and drinking. He stu dies diligently so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honours his parents and l oves his brothers; at school he___his teacher and sympathized with his schoolmates. He t reats those truly who are true to him. He__ _speaks of other’s evils nor boasts of his ow n merits.___, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him as a mo del. By his precepts(箴言)I am___of the dang er of doing a wrong action. By his help I a m free___all difficulties.Indeed, if I have suc h a person as my friend, I shall never___difficulty and I shall know the___ of the word “failure”.五、填空题1. It is widely believed that every word has a correct meaning, that we learn these__ _mainly from teachers and grammarians, an d that dictionaries and___book are the highe st authority in matter of meaning and usage. Few people ask by what___ the writers of dictionaries and grammars say what they sa y. I once got into an argument with an___w oman over the ___of the word and offered t o look it up in the___. The English woman said firmly,“What for? I am English. I was born and brought up in___. The way I spea k is___ .”Such confidence about one's own l anguage is not___ among the English. In the United States, however, anyone who is willi ng to quarrel with the dictionary is regarde d___out of his mind.六、问答题1. After Lois Diaz Talty was insulted by the teenager, she was committed to___.2. David and his wife could not send th eir thanks to the donor’s family because___.3. “It doesn’t matter if you are born ina duck-yard as long as you come from a s wan’s egg.” This sentence means ___.4. If you seriously wish to get the most out of college, you ___.5. Mr. Grayson want the Thinking Mac hine to help him to know___.6. Andersen’s books are full of___.7. For years my plans have been safe, b ut___ they have become known to my comp etitors—in the small detail, and in time for t hem to steal my customers.8. It was important for Mr. Grayson to keep his business plans secret because___.9. An elderly man had collapsed while__ _and an ambulance rushed him to King Cou nty Hospital.10. Yet before the day ended, I received phone calls from two managers___from my competitor.七、翻译题1. 他的父母历经了千辛万苦供他上学。
II. Grammar and Vocabulary (10 points)1. The government is trying to___drug trafficking.A. wipe offB. wipe downC. wipe outD. wipe away2. I prefer drinking ___coke, because I want to lose some weight.A. sweetenedB. dietC. normalD. classical3. From the mid 1980s, the Chinese government began to give top ___to scientific and educational development.A. preferenceB. primacyC. privilegeD. priority4. Only about 1 percent of cockroach species are considered pests to humans and these are basically ___pests.A. dangerousB. irritationC. poisonousD. nuisance5. People who lose their way in a desert often suffer from ___thirst and hunger, in addition to extreme anxiety.A. painfulB. tormentingC. colossalD. unperceived6. The sky is bright because small particles in the air ___sunlight.A. guideB. scatterC. directD. transport7. The Chinese invention of the printing press set___a rapid cultural and social development all over the world.A. offB. inC. toD. up8. With the increasing consciousness of self health care, millions of Chinese people ___in a variety of daily physical exercises, ranging from the traditional shadow boxing to the modern aerobics.A. competeB. playC. participateD. share9. A ___statement is a false and malicious one meant to harm a person’s reputation.A. slanderousB. flatteringC. ill-naturedD. critical10. This famous businessman ___most of the profits from his business to various charities after his success.A. distributedB. designatedC. dischargedD. donated11. When people are physically ___a drug, they suffer ill physical effects if they stop taking the drug.A. absorbed inB. attracted toC. addicted toD. accepted by12. A winter ___technique in mammals is a slowing of the physiological processes, including reduction of body temperature.A. enduranceB. survivalC. existenceD. continuation13. During times of war or economic ___many people convert their wealth into precious stones, which are transportable and more easily sold. A. distraction B. vibration C. disturbanceD. tremor14. The polar bear feeds almost exclusively on seals and other animals, but it may also ___on vegetation.A. eatB. grazeC. gulpD. take15. Many tourists come to the central part of Australia, which is mostly uncultivated, to enjoy a ___experience.A. civilizationB. disorderC. quietnessD. wilderness16. If I had known it I ___him that wrong answer.A. would not giveB. had givenC. would not have givenD. have given17. You should make every ___to do your work well.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. afford18 In most countries, the metric system has been ___for all measurement.A. adaptedB. adeptC. admittedD. adopted19. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as -___other musicians.A superior to B. more superior than C. superior thanD. more superior to20. The boy, wanting to be independent, ___his father’s offer of help.A turned off B. turned away C. turned upD. turned down21. We’ve___sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A run off B. run out of C. run outD. run short22. The woman ___son ran away from home a week ago has made a public appeal.A which B. whose C. whoD. that23.Students always keep candles in their rooms ___there is a power cut.A in case B. in the case of C. in the caseD. in case of24. Jack has decided to ___his career of a teacher.A pursue B. apply C. searchD. impose25. There is no point ___applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.A in B. for C. withD. over26. The sign x ___an unknown number.A stands for B. stands out C. stands up againstD. stands up27. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___here for two days.A. will have stayedB. have been stayingC. shall stayD. have stayed28. The situation today is obviously quite different form ___it was only50 years ago.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. such29. He was not ___to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man30. We do not do much ___with him.A. commerceB. businessesC. businessD. enterprise。