2023年北京市海淀区中考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区中学关村中学中考二模英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Ms. Wang，I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.---Don't worry. I'll give you ____________ days.A．two another B．two moreC．more two D．two many2、The general ____of the competition is much higher this year, so it's difficult for me to win the first prize. A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument3、—Mary, ________you have P.E. on Mondays?—Yes. And it's my favorite subject.A．do B．were C．will D．have4、She’s never been to Hong Kong, ______?A．is sheB．has sheC．isn’t sheD．hasn’t she5、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords. A．pet care B．pet problems C．e-pet D．different pets6、---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which7、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision8、-- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it __ for 10 minutes.-- Oh, a traffic jam!A．began B．stated C．has been on D．has been off9、—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I _________ it twenty minutes ago.A．have finished B．finishedC．will finish D．had finished10、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A．high B．higher C．the higher D．the highestⅡ. 完形填空11、Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police artist. Some people 1 crimes and then talk to Joe. They tell him what the criminal looks like. Then Joe 2 a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to 3 him.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this 4 is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 5 . Also, they don’t always remember well. “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.” He’s ab out thirty years old. In the end, the6 criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.1．A．bring B．see C．describe D．remember2．A．sends B．shows C．chooses D．draws3．A．tell B．meet C．find D．surprise4．A．job B．picture C．idea D．study5．A．clearly B．easily C．differently D．quietly6．A．real B．last C．popular D．strongⅢ. 语法填空12、C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A．Good enough; bored B．Enough good; boringC．Good enough; boring D．Enough good; bored2、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A．an ugly loose cotton; with B．a loose ugly cotton; hasC．a loose ugly cotton; with D．an ugly cotton loose; has3、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.A．on; by B．by; on C．on; on D．by; by4、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A．positions B．advantages C．purposes D．expressions5、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A．had repaired B．had changedC．had forgotten D．had left6、---Do you know ______ what your dream is?---Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.A．exactly B．hardly C．carefully D．nearly7、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A．bought, for B．buy, for C．bought, to D．buy, to8、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then. A．play B．will play C．are playing D．were playing9、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better. A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness10、I like ___ co lor of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; theⅡ. 完形填空11、Last weekend, we had an excellent school trip. We visited a 1 . When (当……时) we arrived there, some farmers 2 us and showed us around the farm. It was really a 3 farm! We spent a long time visiting it.“On our farm, we keep (饲养) animals and 4 fruit trees,” the farmers told us. They also talked a lot5 farming with us. Then, we did some6 things. Tom likes horses,7 he rode a horse. I8 the chickens because I thought the chickens were cute. Alice milked a cow. She said the9 had the same color as (和……一样的) tofu. 10 thought everything on the farm was very interesting. We want to visit it again. 1．A．town B．hotel C．park D．farm2．A．thanked B．welcomed C．taught D．joined3．A．big B．small C．clean D．dirty4．A．cut B．sell C．grow D．brush5．A．at B．about C．from D．for6．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．easy7．A．if B．because C．so D．but8．A．killed B．left C．ordered D．fed9．A．juice B．soup C．milk D．water10．A．He B．We C．You D．SheⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。

2023年北京市海淀区中考英语二模试卷1. This is Mary's English book.______is at home.（）A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine2. Our school library opens______8 a.m.on weekdays.（）A. atB. forC. inD. of3. - ______was your trip to Yunnan，Tom？-It was wonderful.（）A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where4. -John，______you please take out the trash？-OK，Mum.I'll do it right away.（）A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. need5. Read these books，______you'll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.（）A. thoughB. unlessC. andD. but6. Linda is______in art than her sister Lily.（）A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative7. We______a survey about students' reading habits last weekend.（）A. doB. didC. have doneD. will do8. Millions of tourists______the Great Wall every year.（）A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited9. I______a video call with Grandma when Dad arrived home.（）A. haveB. will haveC. am havingD. was having10. Time flies.Mr.Smith______ English in our school for three years.We all enjoy his classes.（）A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. was teaching11. The graduation party______ in the school hall next month.（）A. was heldB. will be heldC. heldD. will hold12. -Jack，do you know______？-Sure.Once a week would be OK.（）A. how long should I water the plantsB. how long I should water the plantsC. how often should I water the plantsD. how often I should water the plantsThe alarm clock went off for the second time.Tired from staying up late to watch a movie，Maddie unwillingly dragged herself out of bed.She loved movies，and she often stayed up late to watch them on TV.She（1）______ got dressed，took a bite of her breakfast，and raced to school.During the first lesson，Maddie had a（2）______ time focusing.She was staring out of the window when her teacher，Ms.Lorenz called her."Maddie，I think you've forgotten your homework again，" Ms.Lorenz said. "How about finishing it today at school"Maddie agreed.After school，she thought about the（3）______ for a while.Then she decided to write about a girl who loved movies.To make the story more fun，she decided to give the girl the ability to jump into the action of any movie she wanted.Maddie became so（4）______ in writing her story that at first she didn't hear Ms.Lorenz tell her she could go home.When she had finished it，she gave it to Ms.Lorenz. When Ms.Lorenz returned the story，there was green ink everywhere.Maddie（5）______ her way of feedback--Ms.Lorenz used green ink to make corrections because she thought students connected red ink with bad feelings.That night，Maddie examined her story.She（6）______ when she reached the last page and saw the words，"Nice job，Maddie!Your plot is exciting.I wish I could jump into movies!Write another piece to correct your mistakes and give it to me next week." The words made Maddie want to do better.Right away，she rewrote the story，taking care to（7）______ her mistakes.The next morning，she put her story into the homework box.And she got more encouraging words and instructions from Ms.Lorenz.Little by little，Maddie got better about completing homework and turning it in on time.She also worked on new movie ideas and discussed them with Ms.Lorenz.Her writing and grades were gradually improving. Her love for movies，along with her teacher's（8）______ ，opened up a new world of learning.13. A. angrily B. carefully C. hurriedly D. properly14. A. hard B. busy C. fair D. cool15. A. goal B. task C. plan D. list16. A. experienced B. disappointed C. surprised D. involved17. A. liked B. missed C. improved D. questioned18. A. froze B. smiled C. dreamt D. regretted19. A. mark B. prove C. correct D. accept20. A. comfort B. promise C. decision D. guidance21.A.Pet and Feed AnimalsB.Pick Your OwnC.Grow VegetablesD.Buy Fresh Productsneed.If you are looking for a place for you and your kids to spend some quality time，a local farm is a good choice.Here are the activities you can do there.（1）______Whether it is tomatoes or beans，your kids can grow them with the help of a farmer.They can dig their hands into the soil，plant seeds （种子），water the plants and finally get full-grown vegetables.They can have much fun while learning the basics of farm work.（2）______Have your kids ever tried picking fruit or vegetables directly from the plants It's a hands--onactivity that can help kids experience the hard work of farmers.They can also learn about different kinds of produce.（3）______A local farm usually has animals that your children can feed or pet，such as pigs，ducks，andchickens.Kids can touch the animals，play with them，and feed them.Even adults can enjoy the pleasant experience.OIt was a school trip.My friends and I were taking photos in the street of Vienna，trying to record the beauty of a foreign country.The change in climate had made my contacts （隐形眼镜）dry out quite often，so I was wearing my glasses.But I didn't think the glasses looked good on me，so for any photo I was in，I would take them off.When I took them off in front of Vienna State Opera，I heard a tiny"ping!"-- a screw （螺丝）fell off my glasses and they separated in half.Hurriedly，my friends and I began to search for the tiny screw.We looked everywhere，but it was nowhereto be found.I was close to tears.How could I enjoy the rest of my trip if I could see nothing clearly! Just at that moment，my friend saw a store with a sign in German whose windows were full of various pairs of glasses.To try our luck，we raced into the store.Not speaking any German，we did our best to explain the situation.A friendly old man smiled gently and took my glasses into the back of the store.After a while，he came back into the room.Smiling softly，he handed me my glasses，fully fixed.I tried to ask the man how much it would cost.However，the man just smiled at me and said，"For you？I will do it for free."That is the kindest thing a stranger has ever done for me.While I was in a foreign country and unable to even speak his language，this man，with a business to run，still gifted me that tiny，necessary screw--thus the ability to see for the rest of my trip and also a memory to be treasured.22. What happened in front of Vienna State Opera？______A. The writer fell to the ground.B. The writer's contacts dried out.C. The writer made new friends.D. The writer's glasses broke apart.23. How did the writer feel when she found the store？______A. Regretful.B. Hopeful.C. Interested.D. Disappointed.24. The writer will treasure the memory because ______ .A. she was moved by a strangerB. she was gifted a set of screwsC. she liked the view in ViennaD. she picked up a new languagePMost kids know it's wrong to shout at or hit someone.But what if that someone is Alexa-- an AI （Artificial Intelligence人工智能）speaker，or Roomba--a robot cleaner？A new study by Teresa Flanagan，a developmental psychologist from Duke University，found that kids aged four to eleven felt neither Roomba nor Alexa should be shouted at or attacked.However，that feeling weakened as kids grew into their teens.Flanagan was inspired to do the research after watching some movies about robots. "In those movies，we see adults interacting with robots in terrible ways，" said Flanagan. "But how would kids interact with them？"Flanagan invited 127 children aged four to eleven to take part in the study.The kids were asked to watch a video of the two devices （设备）and then answer a few questions，like whether it was wrong to attack AI devices and how smart and sensitive they thought Alexa was compared to Roomba.Flanagan studied the survey data and found something encouraging.Overall，kids decided that both Alexa and Roomba，unlike humans，probably weren't ticklish （怕痒）and wouldn't feel pain when they got hit.However，they gave Alexa，but not Roomba，high marks formental and emotional abilities，such as being able to think or getting upset when someone was mean to it. "Young children think Alexa，even without a body，has emotions and a mind，" Flanagan said. "But they don't think Roomba does - maybe that has something to do with Alexa's ability to have verbal （语音的）communication."Although they believed the two intelligent devices had different abilities，children across all ages agreed it was wrong to hit or shout at the machines.However，the older kids got，the more they reported it would be more acceptable to attack devices.The findings offer new ideas about the changing relationship between children and intelligent devices and raise important questions about how we are supposed to treat them in general and as parents.Should adults，for example，model good behavior for their kids by thanking AI devices for their help？For now，Flanagan is trying to understand why children think it is wrong to attack intelligent devices.25. Why does Flanagan mention some movies in Paragraph 3______A. To present how robots influence children.B. To stress the importance of AI technology.C. To explain where the research idea came from.D. To show the popularity of children's TV shows.26. What can we learn from the passage？______A. Adults set a good example on treating AI.B. Flanagan studied the data with the help of AI.C. Alexa has more physical feelings than Roomba.D. Younger kids hold a friendlier attitude to AI devices.27. What will Flanagan probably do next？______A. Examine what good manners kids show toward AI.B. Test whether Alexa is much smarter than Roomba.C. Survey how adults interact with intelligent devices.D. Study why kids think AI is worthy of nice treatment.QAwe is the feeling of amazement and respect mixed with surprise.Research shows that awe experiences decrease stress and anxiety and increase positive （积极的）emotions and overall satisfaction in life.It can also improve our relationships，making us more likely to help others and more supported.Most of us connect awe with something unusual and beautiful：nature，music or a spiritual experience.But ordinary people can bring about awe too.Research shows we can be awed by our nearest and dearest- the people sitting next to us，or talking on the other end of thephone.Psychologists call this interpersonal awe.Often，this interpersonal awe is how people respond （反应）to life's big changes，like seeing a baby's first steps or a friend fighting against cancer.Yet interpersonal awe happens in our everyday life，too.John Bargh，a psychologist，said he was "truly awestruck" by his then-5-year-old daughter while dining in a McDonald's years ago.When she heard another child crying across the restaurant，she took the toy from her Happy Meal，walked over and handed it to him.We can't make someone else behave in an awesome way，but we can get prepared to notice it when they do and take steps to strengthen the emotion's positive effects.To increase your chances of feeling awed by people around you，Marianna Graziosi，an expert in positive psychology，suggests you direct your attention to people's positive sides and catch them at their best.You may think your brother or friend is selfish；there may be a little truth to that，but it's never the whole story. "Try to find examples of him helping others or doing something great.In otherwords，become a field scientist，like Jane Goodall，" Graziosi said.To help you recognize and remember a special experience，say out loud "Wow，that was awesome!" when awe strikes you.Enjoy it in the moment and tell others about it.This will strengthen your positive emotions.And recall it or write about it later.Studies show awe can be drawn again simply by remembering an awe experience.When you feel awed by people around you，thank them and let them know just how much their actions affect you.This makes the other person feel good and can give your relationship an improvement.And you'll also have high levels of happiness and psychological well-being.Awe could be anywhere.Perhaps awe，while an ordinary response to the extraordinary，is also an extraordinary response to the ordinary.28. You are likely to feel interpersonal awe when ______ .A. you listen to a CD of a popular singerB. you read a book about a famous personC. you get a surprise help from your familyD. you watch a beautiful sunset with friends29. By saying the underlined words in Paragraph 5，Graziosi suggests that we should ______ .A. read about how to get on with othersB. try to get a full picture of other peopleC. watch carefully how others do their jobsD. learn from an expert in positive psychology30. The writer would probably agree that ______ .A. awe often comes from senses of satisfactionB. awe moments are usually very difficult to createC. nature provides the most awe in our everyday lifeD. recalling awe experiences strengthens relationships31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Respond to Awe in Everyday LifeB. Spread Awe to People AroundC. Express Thanks to Awesome PeopleD. Take down Awesome Moments32. It's easy to see the fun in buying a huge ice cream or going shopping with friends，but saving money can be even more exciting.That's because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to all kinds of adventures.The key to successful saving is setting a goal.Get a pen and paper，and write down how much it costs，then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.It's important to be realistic because you'll soon get bored if you plan to save every single penny.Some weeks you might decide to save a little more than planned so that you can reach your goals even faster.To avoid accidentally spending your savings，it's a good idea to keep them separate from the rest of your money.You could do this by using a money box or a savings account （账户）.When you save your money in a savings account，you have the opportunity to earn interest.This is money that a bank pays you for leaving the money there -- and the longer you leave money in a savings account，the more interest you will earn.Some savings accounts allow you to take out money whenever you like，but some will keep your money locked away for a certain time.Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids' future.Once you get the hang of saving，you can set some more bigger goals.Perhaps you want to start saving for university，or you'd like to travel the world when you finish school.Remember，you can save for more than one thing at a time，as some of your goals might take months--or even years- to achieve.If you're new to saving，start off by thinking of some fun goals，like taking a vacation or going to a concert.Every penny you save brings you one step closer to reaching your goal--and what could be more exciting than that(1) What is the key to successful saving______(2) How could you avoid accidentally spending your savings______(3) Why do some parents set up a savings account for kids______(4) If you get pocket money from your parents every week，will you consider setting up a savings account or spending it on things you like？Why？（Give at least two reasons）______ ______33. 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it.A．in the way B．in this way C．by the way D．on the way2、Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A．is B．are C．am D．be3、Don't trouble your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A．works B．was working C．is working D．has worked4、—Now, where is my schoolbag?—________! We will be late for school.A．Just a moment B．Take it easy C．Don’t worry D．Come on5、----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A．you have; will rain B．you will have; will rainC．you will have; rains D．will you have; rains6、_________ hard and you’ll make progress in English.A．Work B．Working C．To work D．Worked7、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.—___________ important advice they gave us!A．How B．What an C．How a D．What8、________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Either；or D．Both；and9、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t ment ion it. I _______past your house anyway.A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming10、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keepⅡ. 完形填空11、We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn’t feel ing well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn’t on top of my game. As I got to the hospital, I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in front of a parking meter (停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were 5 for the meter.Although I 6 didn’t feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day.”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much.” You know, I didn’t even 9 him to say anything. He didn’t have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to know that I had hel ped someone else who needed a little10 . That’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.You know, it doesn’t take much to help someone else.1．A．hospital B．school C．gym D．company2．A．walked B．ran C．rode D．drove3．A．search B．plan C．travel D．design4．A．tired B．worried C．relaxed D．bored5．A．tools B．keys C．coins D．cards6．A．probably B．suddenly C．finally D．really7．A．help B．understand C．follow D．join8．A．pushed B．made C．pulled D．sent9．A．mean B．expect C．make D．save10．A．courage B．patience C．hand D．guideⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1．(quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I likereading books and I study harder 2.2．class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3．we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4．(make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 5.5．(they) as long as they're good.I don't 6.6．(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7．(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol i s kind and very funny. We 8.8．(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9．(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10．(care) about me because she's always there to listen.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1．Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?A．Historic Glasgow.B．George Square.C．Ghosts and Ghouls.D．Gruesome Glasgow.2．How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?A．Half an hour. B．Two hours.C．Only one hour. D．One hour and a half.3．Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they need to pay?A．￡12. B．￡13. C．￡16. D．￡17.4．You can get more information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _______.A．going to the mercat-tours companyB．visiting the websiteC．sending e-mailsD．calling at (0141) 772 0022B14、In the recent years, people have shown their thanks, invitations, or hopes and wishes, or something else in different kinds of cards. Here are some cards below.Dear Mr Li:Happy Teachers’ Day! We’re all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mr Li:Happy Teachers’ Day! We’re all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and I’ll show them to you this weekend.TomDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my l ittle dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and I’ll show them to you this weekend.TomDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyINVITATION TO LILY’S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily’s house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.INVITATION TO LILY’S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily’s house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

北京市海淀区中考英语二模试题学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 成绩 __________ 听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B CA B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What’s the time now?A. 9 o’clock.B. 10 o’clock.C. 11 o’clock.6. What does the boy want to do?A. Brush his teeth.B. Go to bed.C. Watch a basketball match.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What does the woman think of cartoons?A. Childish.B. Funny.C. Exciting.8. What kind of movies does the man like?A. Cartoons.B. Comedies.C. War movies.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. What class will Amy take?A. A piano class.B. A singing class.C. A drawing class.10. Why is John going to Shanghai?A. To see his father.B. To have a meeting.C. To have a birthday party.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A lawyer.12. How many hours do the man’s f amily watch TV each day?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.13. What does the man think o f Channel 21?A. Not good.B. Not useful.C. Not popular.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

九年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案一、单选1. A2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. D8. C9. B10. B 11. D 12.C二、完形填空13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B三、阅读理解21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A四、阅读表达参考答案：34. Someone else’s fancy life.35. By comparing themselves to others around them./ They compare themselves to others around them.36. Because we are comparing our weaknesses to someone’s strengths.37. 略五、文段表达Sample：题目①Welcome to China! I’m so excited to share with you a special Chinese handicraft — paper cutting.Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art that has been around for over 1,500 years. When making paper cuts, people turn simple pieces of paper into beautiful designs. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common shapes are flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese folk stories. During the Spring Festival, beautiful paper cuts are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.I recommend paper cutting because it not only shows the creativity of Chinese people but also carries deep cultural meaning. It reflects the values, beliefs and customs of Chinese people. Also, it is fun and relaxing for anyone to try.Hope you’ll enjoy yourselves here.题目②As the Internet has become part of our lives, it’s important to be a good teen netizen.For one thing, being a good netizen benefits ourselves because it helps us to win acceptance and respect from others. For another, if everyone behaves properly online, we can help to build a safer and more positive online community.To be a good teen netizen, here are some useful tips. First, we need to communicate in a polite way. It helps everyone feel good and respected. Second, we’d better be careful about the personal information we share online. If it ends up in the hands of the wrong people, we could face unexpected problems. Finally, we should use the Internet to our benefit, for education and self-improvement, not just to kill time.I believe that by working together, each one of us can contribute to building a positive and responsible online community, while enjoying the benefits of the Internet.。

一、听力（共25分）1. 请听对话，选择正确的答案。

A. What's your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?（）2. Listen to the question and answer it.Q: What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Watch TV.C. Read books.（）3. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.The following is a passage about a famous scientist. Listen carefully and answer the question.Q: What did the scientist discover?A. The law of gravity.B. The theory of relativity.C. The structure of DNA.（）二、单项选择（共25分）1. He _______ (be) a teacher for ten years by the time he retired.A. has beenB. had beenC. was（）2. If you _______ (be) here yesterday, you would have seen the movie.A. wereB. had beenC. would be（）3. _______ (be) you busy this weekend?A. WhatB. HowC. Who（）4. I think it _______ (be) a good idea to go for a walk after dinner.A. isB. wasC. will be（）5. _______ (do) you think of the new teacher?A. HowB. WhatC. When（）三、完形填空（共25分）My name is Alice. I _______ (1) __________ in a small town called Greenfield. There are not many people here, but the air is very fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I _______ (2) __________ a very happy child, and I have many friends. My favorite subject at school is _______ (3) __________. I love to learn new things and I am always eager to_______ (4) __________. My family is very important to me. My parents are very kind and my brother is very funny. We _______ (5) __________ a lot of time together.1. A. live B. lived C. am living2. A. was B. am C. is3. A. science B. English C. math4. A. learn B. study C. read5. A. spend B. cost C. pay四、阅读理解（共25分）Passage 1My favorite season is spring. The weather is warm and sunny, and the flowers are blooming. I like to go for walks in the park and enjoy the beautiful scenery. In spring, the trees become green and the birds start to sing. It's a time of new beginnings and hope.Questions:1. What is the writer's favorite season?2. What does the writer like to do in spring?3. What happens to the trees and birds in spring?Passage 2Many people enjoy reading books. Reading can be a great way to relax and learn new things. There are many different types of books, such as novels, biographies, and textbooks. Some people like to read forpleasure, while others read to improve their knowledge. Reading can also help improve your vocabulary and writing skills.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why do people enjoy reading books?3. What are some of the benefits of reading?五、写作（共25分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. Include the following points:1. What is the holiday?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do during the holiday?（答案仅供参考，具体分数以实际考试为准。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ.单项选择1.Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. kind2.— My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.—Oh, we were at home.Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.A. washedB. washingC. was washingD. were washing3、---In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers.---They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.A. toB. forC. of4.―Don’t eat too much snacks.It’s bad for health. ―_______.A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Sure, I will C．Never mind D．OK.I don’t.5.Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A. ifB. sinceC. whileD. unless6.--- Tom, you won’t make much progress_________ you work really hard.---Ok, I will try my best.A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. when7、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.A. have producedB. were producedC. was producedD. will be produced8、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might9、— Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here.— ________.A. OK, I willB. Sorry, I won’tC. Yes, I’d love toD. You’d better not10、_Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks.I drink green tea.It hurts my stomach.A. alwaysB. oftenC. seldomⅡ.完形填空11. You do not always need to have new things.Suppose there are 1 in your socks, Mend (修补)them and wear them longer.You don't have to have a new telephone 2 the old one doesn't work anymore.Think twice before 3 something new.When something you want is not 4 look for something else that you have to 5 the place of.Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. 6 , there is not any butter in your home.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.With a little thought only, you can make 7 done instead of buying something new8 those things that you would like to have.Do you 9 9 10 need them? How long will you play with the new toy? Make a list of things that you want.Delete( 删除) the things that you don't really need, so you can________ a lot money.1. A. pictures B. holes C. dust D. wounds2. A. if B. after C. until D. although3. A. buying B. selling C. sending D. repairing4. A. in order B. on hand C. in danger D. 0n show5. A. bring B. take C. carry D. make6. A. Also B. Yet C. However D. So7. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something8. A. Think about B. Give up C. Put off D. Give away9. A. safely B. excitedly C. freely D. really10. A. waste B. save C. include D. achieveⅢ.语法填空12. Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1. (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside.We rode2. (slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports.We just wanted3. (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork.We really had a great time4. (ride) along country roads.And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5. (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly.However, on the 6. (two) day, something happened.We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7. (noisy), but I didn't mind at all.At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel.We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8. (cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9. (our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun.I think nothing is10. (good) than cycling if you'relooking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13.Who could forget those sleepless nights last summer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西) and Argentina(阿根廷) to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil?It was their fourth World Cup, and it gave them the No.1 position in FIFA(国际足联).Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world.But how has this change happened? A newspaper offers a clue: “For over 10 years, German teams have been building in the right way.”After Germany scored only one goal at the 2000 European Championships, Germans wondered why the country no longer produced good young players.So in 2001, the German Football League required that all Bundesliga (德甲) clubs set up schools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s.The clubs now spend over €100 million (764 million yuan) on youth development every year.And they have improved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe.For example, Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑队) player Thomas Mueller, 25, who scored five times at the 2014 World Cup, was educated in one of the schools. More than anything, though, it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward.Bayern is the richest team in Germany, but the team helps its rivals (竞争者) when needed.Through the country’s World Cup performances(赛事)，the German soccer tradition is doing better thanever.Germany can play on top of the world for a few years yet.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why soccer is so popular in Germany？B. What has made Germany a successful soccer team.C. The failures and successes of the German soccer team.D. How the German soccer team became the world champions(冠军) this summer.2. What has helped Germany to the No.1 position in FIFA according to the passage?a.learning from other countries.b.developing young playersc.improving team workd.having competitions with other teamsA. a, bB. a, dC. c, dD. b, c3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. This year was the third time that Germany had won the World Cup.B. Since 2001Bundesliga clubs have spent over €100 million on youth development.C. It is believed that the German soccer team will perform well in the coming years.D．In the first ten years of the 21st century, Germany produced many top young players in Europe.B14. is the world’s most popular Chinese travel search site which aims at helping travelers to find travel products and information.When you find a ticket you want, will connect you to book on the airline or travel agent (代理商) directly or through the website promises you the fastest service, no added fees and 100% ticket issuance (发行) after your payment.JD．com is an online shopping mall for books, household electrical appliance (家电), clothes, computers and so on.It’s said that it provides only qualify goods, if you don’t want to buy something fake, you are sure to buy goods here.Although it might be a little expensive, good things are always expensive. is a crawler-based (基于爬虫的) engine, meaning that it has software programs designed to “crawl”the information on the net and add it to its sizeable (相当大的) database (数据库).Google has a great reputation (名声) for relevant (相关的) and thorough search results, and is a good first place to start when searching. is a group buying website.It offers products and services at reduced prices on the condition that a small number of buyers would make the purchase.You can buy very expensive products and get friendliest service cheaper from here.But it has a time limit.If you want to buy something cheap or get service well, visit , and you can receive what you want.1. Jack wants to buy a flight ticket, he should search ____________.A. B. JD. comC. D. 2．Coco wants to buy a computer, but she doesn’t want to buy something fake.She should search ____.A. B. JD. comC. D. 3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When you buy tickets from , you have to pay added fees.B. The things on JD. com are cheaper than other websites.C. You can buy anything you want on .D. offers products and services at reduced prices.C15.In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.A father rushed to his son's school, only to discover the building was as flat as a pancake.But he remembered that promise he had made to his son, "No matter what, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to fill his eyes.As he looked at the pile of debris(瓦砾)that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words.He rushed there and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school.They tried saying many different things: "It's too late!" "They're all dead!" "Come on, face reality, there's nothing you can do!"A firefighter also tried to pull him away, saying, "Fires are breaking out, explosions(爆炸) are happening everywhere.You're in danger."The police came and said, "You're endangering(危及)others.Go home."To which he replied, "Are you going to help me?" And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.He went on because he needed to know, "Is my boy alive or is he dead?"He dug for eight hours ...12 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son.He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved.You did it, Dad!""What's going on there?" the father asked."There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad," his son replied."We're afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful you're here." "Come on out, boy!""Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tears filled the man's eyes because he thought the situation was hopeless.B. The man was worried because he didn't know where his son's classroom was.C. The policeman was angry with the man because he shouted at others.D. The parents of the other kids lost confidence after they got to the scene.2. The firefighter tried to pull the man away because .A. the man seemed to have lost his common senseB. the other parents complained to him about the manC. the man was in danger from the fires and explosionsD. the man might have hurt survivors by digging3. What do the last four paragraphs tell us?A. That all the kids in his son's class were saved.B. That other kids didn't believe the boy's words.C. That these parents didn't break a promise to their sons.D. That the boy had great confidence in his father.4. What's the best title of the passage?A. Father's PromiseB. Father's DangerC. Father's HopeD. Father's TrustD16.Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things.One is warmth.In very cold places almost nothing grows.Plants alsoneed water.In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow.That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow.They find it difficult to grow on hard land.The town is built on hard land.The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't.Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1. （小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .A. a science bookB. a newspaperC. a magazineD. a report2. （小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. （小题3）The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that .A. there isn’t enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it is too crowded thereD. it has little food for plants4. （小题4）Which of the following is true?A. Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.B. Plants need food to help them grow.C. Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.D. Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.E17、阅读下列短文, 从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

2010-2023历年北京市海淀区中考二模英语卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer. 1 Monday, we were to hand in an essay（论文） on it, and be prepared to live up to our 2 . The entire weekend, I was trying to 3 something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually 4 that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5 my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due（到期的）the next morning and this was my last 6 . Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old 7 know the answer? “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re8. And never put rocks in your mouth.”I stared with great 9 at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by 10 of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I 11 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I 12 an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing an d give Andrea an A+, too!”【小题1】B．Over C．About D．For【小题2】A．answers B．plans C．advice D．information【小题3】A．look through B．keep on C．make up of D．come up with【小题4】A．left B．meant C．decided D．explained 【小题5】A．since B．because C．while D．before【小题6】A．task B．chance C．step D．choice【小题7】A．quickly B．normally C．seriously D．possibly 【小题8】A．dirty B．tiredD．unhappy【小题9】A．prideB．fearC．surpriseD．worry【小题10】A．anyB．allC．someD．none【小题11】A．readB．foundC．includedD．returned【小题12】A．preparedB．expectedC．introducedD．received2.People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be k ept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak（鸟嘴）; however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.【小题1】Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______. A．they could be believed inB．they were easily raisedC．they could reach the enemy linesD．they could hardly be found by airplanes【小题2】Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons? A．Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless. B．For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.C．In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.D．In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.【小题3】From the passage, we can learn _________.A．how carrier pigeons developed in historyB．how to train carrier pigeons to get victoryC．carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days D．pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented3.— Please tell me___________.— Next Saturday.A．when did we have a partyB．when will we have a partyC．when we had a partyD．when we will have a party4.These boxes ______ for keeping the food clean and cool.A．useB．are usedC．have usedD．were using5."Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生虫) living in a part of our minds.If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if itworks!【小题1】According to the passage, earworms are ______.A．songs that keep going round in our mindB．worms that live in a part of our brainC．tunes by pop singers like Lady GagaD．parasites clearly under our control【小题2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.B．Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.C．Humans do not have complete control over their mind. D．You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.【小题3】What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A．The instruction to shut up your mind.B．“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.C．Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. D．Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task. 【小题4】What is the passage mainly about?A．The causes and influences of earworms.B．What earworms are and how to deal with them.C．How to clear earworms out of your head.D．The relation between earworms and popular songs.6.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She_______ to the library. A．wentB．wasC．has goneD．has been7.— ______ is a ticket to Garden Expo?—It’s about 100 yuan.A．How muchB．How manyC．How longD．How often8.My parents asked me ______ my sister with her schoolwork. A．helpB．to helpC．helpingD．helped9.Flowers usually come out ______ spring every year.A．inB．atC．onD．of10.What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in freezing weather? Would it freeze solid(固体) and fall to the ground? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment with blowing frozen bubbles.To blow frozen bubbles, I used dishwashing soap and a drop of glycerin（甘油） to make it even better. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Here’s what I learned.If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over (结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about those rainbow swirls（旋转） you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow colors stay even when the bubbles frost, but they don’t swirl anymore. The bubbles still stay in the air. They don’t fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.When these frozen bubbles break, they don’t turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti（碎屑） and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop.I learned another thing about blowing froz en bubbles. It’s so interesting that I want to try it again next year.【小题1】It is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles on a ___________day. A．cold winterB．warm springC．hot summerD．sunny autumn【小题2】When the frozen bubbles break, _________.A．they make a big soundB．they turn into small dropsC．they fall to the ground like rainD．they become rainbow confetti【小题3】The purpose of the passage is _______.A．to learn how to do a science experimentB．to show the experiment of blowing frozen bubblesC．to discover games that are fun to play in the snowD．to invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles11.My Classroom Wheel Teachers 2012~2013Welcome to My Art Class!My Classroom Mission(任务)We will learn about art history, artists and develop s tudents’ talent. In order to learn, be creative and improve our painting skills, we will have a relaxing classroom. Name: Kathy GradyEmailAddress:**************Welcome to Pope’s Computer Lab!My Classroom MissionStudents will work together and actively take part in designing the computer programs. By doing this we will be able to use computer technology successfully in our lives.Name: Barbara PopeEmailAddress:*************Welcome toMyPE class!My Classroom MissionBe active in PE classes! You do not have to be an Olympic athlete to get an A in my class. Take part in our sports activities to keep a healthy body and mind. All students will be successful.Name: Sherry CashEmailAddress:*************Welcome to the Science Lab!My Classroom MissionThis year we will learn about science by becoming a scientist. We will do experiments, observe, touch, listen, and ask questions about our world. We will learn to care for our world. We will never give up trying!Name: Denise HarrisEmailAddress:***************【小题1】In order to improve___________, the students will have a relaxing classroom.A．painting skillsB．computer programsC．sports activitiesD．science studies【小题2】We can email at ________ to get more information about computer class. A．***************B．**************C．*************D．*************【小题3】Students should go to __________ class to learn to do experiment. A．Barbara Pope’sB．Sherry Cash’sC．Kathy Grady’sD．Denise Harris’12.Which is ____________, the telephone, the computer or the light bulb? A．usefulB．more usefulC．most usefulD．the most useful13.Sir, would you mind not _____ here, please?A．to smokeB．smokeC．smokingD．smoked14.It is learnt from the experiences that kids get much more than just keeping fit when they play sports. Many people think that sports will waste time, and kids will not concentrate on their studies. 【小题1】 . Exercise improves memory, learning and concentration, which can give active kids an advantage in classrooms.Children who play sports learn more about team work. They start learning the importance of working together. 【小题2】, and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal. Playing sports builds confidence and a positive attitude within kids.【小题3】, and help them to be more social. This practice makes them mentally and physically strong, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts (武术) can teach kids patience. 【小题4】 , and it makes them stronger mentally.A.Children also learn from sports how to set a goal in lifeB.However, kids who play sports do better in schoolC.Swimming can make their shoulders very strongD.Children who play sports usually waste their timeE.Besides, sports help kids to make new friends15.假设你叫李明，收到美国中学生Emily的邮件，请给她回复并谈谈你的看法。