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中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.She often does her homework ____ evening.A.in theB.at theC.on theD.in答案解析：A。
in the evening 是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。
B 选项at the evening 错误搭配；C 选项on the evening 通常用于具体某一天的晚上；D 选项in 单独使用不完整。
2.We have a music class ____ Wednesday afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析：B。
on Wednesday afternoon 表示“在周三下午”，具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on。
A 选项in 用于一段时间，如in the morning；C 选项at 用于具体时刻；D 选项of 表示所属关系，不符合题意。
3.My father usually goes to work ____ seven o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析：C。
at seven o'clock 表示“在七点”，具体时刻用at。
A 选项in 用于一段时间；B 选项on 用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；D 选项for 表示一段时间，用于完成时态。
4.I was born ____ 2008.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析：A。
in 2008 表示“在2008 年”，年份用in。
B 选项on 用于具体某一天；C 选项at 用于具体时刻；D 选项to 表示方向等，不符合题意。
5.He arrived ____ the airport ____ five o'clock.A.at,inB.in,atC.at,atD.in,in答案解析：C。
arrive at 后接小地点，如airport；at five o'clock 表示“在五点”。
2020中考英语备考介词（短语）练习题一．历年真题精选单项选择1.Dragon Boat Festival fell_______ June 18th this year. A in B to C on D. from2. Chinese people like to cut their hair _______ Dragon Heads-raising DayA for B. about C. on D. in3.It is reported that heads of the state ______ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forumfor International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛)_______ May14and15,2017.A in: at B. at: for C. from: on D. of: in4.Some people are used to getting up late _______ a cold morning. A on B. in C. at D of5.--- I’m afraid that we can’t catch the early bus.---Don't worry. The next one will come_____ only 5 Minutes A in B, after C for D at6. I like taking a walk______ the river after dinner. A above B. on C. under D. along7. Father was asleep. Tom put a coat______ him to keep warm A up B over C. beside D. behind8.--- How do you study______ a test? ---______ working hardA. in: By B in With C. for; By D. for: With9. It is not polite to talk_____ your mouth full during a meal A, to B, with C. for D. without10. ---What do you usually do______ school? ---I often play basketball with my friends.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. from11. It’ s impolite for a guest to leave_______ saying goodbye. A. with B. without C. after D for12.The government has made a law_______ smoking in public A. at B. for C. against D. towards13. ---______, I don't like living in the big city. I prefer peaceful places.---Really? Maybe you can move to the countrysideA. In that caseB. At the same timeC. To be honestD. Once upon a time14.--- What do you like to do in your spare time?---I like collecting train tickets, and I have a collection of 100_____ now .A. in commonB. in total C in danger D. in silence15. Welcome to our workroom to make a model plane________.A. in totalB. in factC. in order D in person16. We don’t know why Tom is so worried. It's not his problem_______A. in personB. after allC. in totalD. at last17.Too much fast food is bad for us. We should only have it_______.A. all the timeB. from now onC. at the momentD. once in a while18. He couldn’t go through the door because there was a big box_______.A. by the wayB. in this wayC. in the wayD. on the way19.Liaoyang is famous_____ the White Tower Park A. for B. as C. of D. from20.- --Harry is absent______ school because of the fever ---I hope he can get better soonA from B. to C. at D. in21.--- I think eating vegetables is good for our health ---Yes. I agree________ youA. withB. toC. forD. at22. All the students can borrow books ______ the library. A to B. on C with D from23.- --Excuse me. I wonder if you can provide me_____ some information about the fantastic sights here.---Sure. With pleasure A. than B with C. to D. for24. Li Yundi，the well- known pianist, began to learn the piano_____ the age of 7.A. inB. onC. atD. for25.In the picture，he sits______ me , looking very happy. A beside B. among C up D. through26. I always play basketball to relax myself_______ Saturdays A on B. in C. at D. by27. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive______ two hours.A in B. after Cover D. for28. Let’s put the piano over there，______ the wall A. above B. against C. across D around29.---Bill，did you see Tom? ---Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried ______ the streetA through B. over C. past D across30. Students here often do physics experiments _____ small groups A. by B. in C. for D. at31. --- What are you doing? ---I’m looking_____ the kids. They should be back for lunch nowA. afterB. at C for D. up二．备考提升精练（一）单项选择1. ---What time do you usually get up on weekends? ---I usually get up_______ 7 o'clock in the morningA. atB. inC. onD. of2. Taiwan is an important part of China. It lies______ the southeast of China A. in B. on C. to D. at3. Nora opened the box. To her surprise,_____ it was a gold watch A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind4. ---Remember to turn off all the lights. Don’t leave the room_____ lights on. ---OK. MumA. inB. onC. aboutD. with5.---Which is your new English teacher? ---The young lady_____ red over thereA. withB. inC. onD. for6. Chinese will be widely used_____ a foreign language around the world A in B. for C as D. by7. All the students went home______ Lin Tao.Because he did something wrong and had to wait for his parents to come to schoolA. except B, besides C, with D, beside8. ---_____ , there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered ---I think so.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. All of a sudden9. Most of the wild animals are_______ because of their bad living environmentA. in needB. on dutyC. at work D, in danger10. I am sorry for taking your book______ mistake A. on B. in C. by D. at11.---Can you come to my party this evening? ---Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare______ my examsA. of B for C. about D. with12. ---Your best friend is really talented______ learning foreign languages.--- Yes, he is also good______ other subjects A in: with B. at: for C. in: at D. at: to13.Many students learn English______ singing English songs. A, beside B. by C, besides D. over14. The building is so tall that the things and the people_____ look like antsA. above B, beside C. below D. under15.Our life is like a road_____ a lot of difficulties, so we need to take much courage to face it andtry our best to live a better life. A. around B. of C. with D. about16. Over10，000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing____ May7,2017A. inB. onC. atD. by17.-- - Why were you so angry just now? ---Jerry took my pen away_____ saying a word, I had only one.A. exceptB. intoC. aroundD. without18.Shirley，a real book lover，often brings many books home to read_____ the library.A inB forC by D. from19. Mr. Green has been here for two days and he will stay in China______ Friday.A toB on C. till D. at20. Peter, can you tell me the differences_______ the four words?A. among B between C. against D. without21. Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast_____ his family .A. toB. forC. withD. from22. The sunshine comes into my room_____ the window A. through B. cross C across D past23. Don’t treat me_____ a guest. I can make myself at home and can also help you prepare the dinnerA. byB. offC. toD. as24. Lots of my friends and my family were waiting_____ my house to have a birthday party for me when I opened the doorA. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind25.Don’t worry，Tom. You know no matter what happens, I am always______ youA. aboveB. behind C from D. through26. Go along this street and at the third crossing you’ll see the bookstore_____ your left.A onB in C. at D. by27.My grandparents usually go for a walk_____ dinner to keep healthy. A. at B. of C. during D. after28. All my family really hope my Australian friend Jane can enjoy herself_____ her stay in my home.A. afterB. duringC. with D over29. Tom is a funny boy，and he can always come up_____ some creative ideas to solve all kinds of problems.A. toB. atC. fromD. with30.---- Did you hear_____ the news that he would go to University of Cambridge? ---Yes, he has told me thatA from B. with C. about D into31. My father has been in Beijing______ business for three days. He will be back in two days.A. forB. atC. onD. with32.Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much______. And they often play similar roles in the moviesA. in styleB. in turnC. in commonD. in fashion33.If you are friendly______ people, you will get a lot more back. A. in B, to C as D. for34. _______, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it's widely used in every fieldA. At firstB. As usualC. After allD. So far35.These pictures will be_____ in November, Lots of visitors will come to see them.A. on show B on holiday C. on duty D. on time（二）翻译句子1.为了实现目标，我们必须努力学习。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题【答案解析】1.I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“six o'clock”是具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“in”用于较大的时间范围，如年、月、季节等，“for”表示一段时间。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：C。
“in”用于较大的时间范围，“May”是月份，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“on”用于具体的某一天，“for”表示一段时间。
3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：B。
“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上，“Mondaymorning”是具体的某一天的上午，所以用“on”。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“in”用于较大的时间范围，“for”表示一段时间。
4.My father often goes to work ____ seven thirty.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“seven thirty”是具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“in”用于较大的时间范围，“for”表示一段时间。
5.The meeting will start ____ half past two.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
“at”用于具体的时间点，“half past two”是具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“in”用于较大的时间范围，“for”表示一段时间。
6.I will finish my homework ____ an hour.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：C。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题答案解析版1. My sister usually gets up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to答案：A。
解析：“at”用于具体的时刻前，“six o'clock”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”；“on”用于具体的日期、星期几等，如“on Monday”“on May 1st”；“in”用于年、月、季节等，如“in 2024”“in May”“in spring”；“to”表示方向等，不用于表示时间，在这里不符合用法。
2. We had a great time ______ the park last Sunday.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案：B。
解析：“in the park”表示在公园内部，是常用的表达；“at”表示在某个小地点或者某个点的位置，比如“at the bus stop”；“on”表示在物体的表面，如“on the table”；“for”表示目的、原因等，不用于表示在公园这个地点，所以不能选。
3. The library is ______ the teaching building and the dormitory.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on答案：A。
解析：“between...and...”表示在两者之间，这里是教学楼和宿舍两者，所以用“between”；“among”用于三者或三者以上之间；“in”表示在里面，不符合这里表示位置关系的语境；“on”表示在表面，也不符合题意。
4. Tom will go to Beijing ______ next week.A. onB. inC. /D. at答案：C。
解析：“next week”（下周）前不需要加介词，是固定用法；“on”用于具体日期等；“in”用于年、月、季节等；“at”用于具体时刻，在这里都不适用。
2020中考英语总复习介词练习题提高版（含详解）单选题1．--When did your pen pal arrive _______ Beijing?--He got here_______ the morning of the 9th of June.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on2．Lin Shuhao put all his effort _____ basketball training and _____ great progress at last.A. into; made aB. to; madeC. into; madeD. to; made a3．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ____milk.A. toB. withC. thenD. of4．The experts think that India’s population may be ____ than China’s ____ 2020.5．5．---__________ take out the trash after dinner?---Yes, sure.A. How aboutB. Would you mindC. Would you likeD. Could you please6．We all think is kind you to give your seat to a young lady with a baby in her arms yesterday. A．that, for B．it, forC．it, of D．that, of7．Ninety-six people lost their lives in a plane crash on April 10th, 2010, _________the Polish president and his wife.A. exceptB. beyondC. betweenD. including8．Everything begins to grow ______spring.A. inB. onC. atD. to9．I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now. It sounded quite different ______ the phone.A. fromB. throughC. onD. by10．Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against11．－Please look ________ the pictures above and answer my questions.－Yes, sir.A. onB. overC. upD. at12．John hit Jack ______ nose.A. on theB. in theC. on hisD. in his13．-Look ! There is a hole the wall. The mouse must run away from here.-I think so. If there is not a picture the hole, we can easily find it.A. in; in the front ofB. on; in the front ofC. on; in front ofD. in; in front of14．14．Later I knew what he did was far _______ my imagination. He was quite generous.A. beyondB. pastC. acrossD. through15．–What about going to the movie tonight, Alan?--Sorry, I am busy ____ a report. ______, it is raining cats and dogs.A. in, BesidesB. with, BesidesC. in, ExceptD. with, Except16．—You’ve won the drawing competition. Congratulations! Among all the pictures in the competition，I found_______was really amazing. By the way, when did you draw it?—During the trip to the Sydney Opera House _______ September.A. yours; inB. yours; onC. you; inD. you; on17．Jim often goes to school _____ bike. He likes cycling very much.A. ofB. atC. byD. in18．_____ they believe enjoying a sports team is a good way ______ new friends, I would like to attend community activities to widen my social circle.A. As; to makeB. Although; of makingC. As if; makingD. As; making19．—Did you study any other foreign language ____English when you were at college?—Yes,I studied three．But I have forgotten all ____a few words of each．A. besides,besidesB. but,exceptC. except,exceptD. besides,except20．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）of 2017 held _______the eve of the lunar new year.This is ______amazing and traditional ceremony, which is also one of _______ most important celebration customs for all Chinese people.A. on, an,theB. on,an,aC. in,a,the专题: 介词1．D【解析】试题分析：句意:-你的笔友什么时候到达的北京？-他是在6月9号的早上到的这里。
中考英语介词短语练习题20题(答案解析)1.She often does her homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配，表示在晚上。
“on”一般用于具体的某一天，如“on Sunday”；“at”一般用于具体的时间点，如“at six o'clock”；“for”表示一段时间，一般不用于表示在晚上。
2.My father usually goes to work ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析：C。
“at seven o'clock”表示在七点这个具体的时间点。
“in”用于一段时间，如“in the morning”但不能直接加具体时间点；“on”用于具体某一天；“to”一般表示方向等，不用于时间表达。
3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案解析：B。
“on Monday morning”表示在周一早上，具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用“on”。
“in”用于一段时间；“at”用于具体时间点；“of”表示所属关系等，不用于时间表达。
4.My mother was born ______ 1980.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案解析：A。
“in 1980”表示在1980 年，年份前面用“in”。
“on”用于具体某一天；“at”用于具体时间点；“to”一般表示方向等，不用于时间表达。
5.The meeting will start ______ half past two.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：C。
“at half past two”表示在两点半这个具体时间点。
“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体某一天；“for”表示一段时间，不用于具体时间点。
中考英语介词短语练习题40题【含答案解析】1. My sister usually gets up ______ six o'clock in the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. to答案：A。
解析：“at”用于具体的时刻前，“six o'clock”是具体的时刻，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期几等；“in”用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等；“to”表示方向等，这里不适用。
2. There is a big tree ______ our classroom.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. in frontD. at the front of答案：A。
解析：“in front of”表示在物体外部的前面，树在教室外部的前面，所以用这个短语。
“in the front of”表示在物体内部的前面，比如教室内部的前面部分；“in front”用法错误；“at the front of”这种表达不太常见且不符合此语境。
3. The library is ______ the teaching building and the dining hall.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. on答案：B。
解析：“between...and...”表示在两者之间，这里是在教学楼和餐厅两者之间，所以用“between”。
“among”用于三者或三者以上；“in”表示在里面，不符合语境；“on”表示在上面，也不符合。
4. We often have PE class ______ the afternoon.A. atB. onC. inD. for答案：C。
解析：“in the afternoon”是固定搭配，表示在下午。
“at”用于具体时刻；“on”用于具体日期等；“for”表示目的、持续时间等，这里不适用。
2020 年中考英语专项训练介词(含答案) ( )1.Disney opened a park in Shanghai _____ 16th June, 2016.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )2.I have been in China ___ 1997.A. sinceB. forC. inD. until( )3.Look out! Look at the traffic lights crossing the road.A. beforeB. afterC. since( )4.Our reading club share ideas with each other __ one hour every Tuesday.A. toB. onC. atD. for( )5.Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village the World Reading Day this year.A. onB. inC. atD. as( )6.Don't stay inside ______ s uch a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle windand the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. from( )7.The group had to wait _____ after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. fromB. untilC. forD. at( )8.Her birthday is ______ w inter, the most beautiful season in a year.A. inB. atC. on( )9.Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours _____ he put his first message on Weibo.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until( )10.I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house 8：00 this morning.A. atB. sinceC. forD. till( )11. —Junior high school days will be over a week. How are you feeling?—I'm trying to keep my cool because we've been together three years.A. in; inB. for; inC. in; forD. for; for( )12.Paul's mother is a nurse. She works ___ a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in( )13.Jim lives ____ a small village and the air there is very fresh.A. onB. inC. underD. from( )14.Mr Green is writing ___ the blackboard.A. inB. onC. at( )15. —Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive __________ P aris the morning of July2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( )16.Class, let's see who can spell the most words __ these letters.A. atB. intoC. onD. with( )17. —How do you learn English?— ______ listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. For( )18.Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time y ourhelp.A. withoutB. underC. withD. for( )19.The local community center is open __ Monday to Saturday.A. inB. fromC. forD. on( )20.You can buy almost everything __ the Internet, and it's very easy.A. intoB. forC. atD. on( )21.It's a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.A. atB. ofC. toD. by( )22.A good student connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.A. forB. withC. inD. on( )23. —Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences __ fact and opinion.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. beyond( )24.My English teacher is always strict us.A. inB. atC. withD. about( )25.We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.A. ofB. forC. withD. about( )26. —The summer vacation is coming. I'm looking forward it.—Me too.A. atB. toC. on( )27.Xiaogan is well known _______the culture of ．“ Xiao ”A. inB. forC. atD. on( )28. —Who is Dave looking ___ ？—His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up( )29. —Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?—What a pity! I'm free every day today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among( )30. —What did you get for your birthday, Tony?—An iPad4, _____ my aunt.A. toB. fromC. withD. for( )31. ______ all the students, the two boys wrote the article best.A. WithB. ForC. OfD. From( )32.The “ teacher-freeexam” means that students take their exams teachers.Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. by( )33. ______ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women.A. BesidesB. ButC. Except( )34.Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up withhis own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in参考答案1 A2 A3 D4 C5 A6 A7 B8 A9 B10 C11D12. B13 B14 D15 D16 A17 A18 B19 D20 C21B22 A23 C24 A25 B26 B27 B28 B29B30. C31B32 C33C34A。
中考英语介词短语练习题20题含答案解析1.He often goes to school ______ seven in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前，“seven in the morning”是具体时刻，所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前；“in”用于年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等较长的时间段前；“for”表示一段时间，用于完成时态。
2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析：C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前，“May”是月份，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前；“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前；“to”表示方向等，在这里不适用。
3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析：B。
“on”用于具体的日期、星期几以及具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前，“Monday morning”是具体某一天的上午，所以用“on”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前；“in”用于年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等较长的时间段前；“for”表示一段时间，用于完成时态。
4.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析：C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前，“2005”是年份，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前；“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前；“to”表示方向等，在这里不适用。
5.They usually go swimming ______ summer.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：C。
“in”用于年、月、季节前，“summer”是季节，所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻前；“on”用于具体的日期、星期几前；“for”表示一段时间，用于完成时态。
2020中考英语总复习介词短语练习题提高版（含详解）单选题1．My school is far away from my house, so I go to school _____.A. on feetB. by a school busC. on footD. by school bus2．It is said that robots can do humans can’t do the control of computers.A. what; underB. that; withC. that; underD. what; with3．I hope this dictionary will be _______ both teachers and students.A. valuable forB. value toC. of value toD. of value for4．一Hi, Uncle Li, you are wanted the phone.一But nobody knows I'm here.A. byB. onC. inD. from5．--Why do you go to work____________________ .--Because my car is being repaired. It's cheaper than taking a taxi and it's quicker than walking to work.A. by taxiB. by carC. by busD. on foot6．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A. To my surpriseB. At firstC. In my opinion7．my surprise, my parents agreed me to go out with my friends.A. ToB. InC. For8．—Why do you look so excited, Eric?—Because I met my primary school classmate ________________ on the street.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. in danger9．Michael Jordan is known_____ an excellent basketball player and he is popular_____ the basketball fans．A. for；to B. as；among C. to；with D. for；with10．—Will you come back to Beijing on September 6 ?—No. I won’t come back September 6 and 8.A. onB. untilC. between11．The tall man is ______ me. I can’t see the movie.A. across fromB. in front ofC. behindD. next to12．At weekends Eric may play computer games, but for less than 30 _________.A. all the timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. on time13．Millie doesn't study hard. _______, she often fails to pass the exam.A. So as toB. In factC. So thatD. As a result14．It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.A. as a resultB. at timesC. In factD. in the end15．He won the first prize in the English speech competition four years ___________.A. in personB. in needC. in disbeliefD. in a row16．---This museum in Australia is in the shape of a big banana.---It is one of the most interesting museums I have ever seen.A. looks likeB. is on the shape ofC. is made of17．---A giant panda is tiny at birth.---It is so cute.A. when it grows upB. when it diesC. when it is born18．---The boy ran away in fear when he saw the dog.---In fact, the dog was friendly.A. feeling sadB. feeling happyC. feeling afraid19．—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me, too._____，he is only 8 years old.A. In generalB. So farC. After all20．How do you learn English?I learn English practicing conversations.A. onB. inC. ofD. by专题：介词短语1．D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的学校离我家很远，于是我乘校车去上学。
乘校车是by school bus。
故选D。
2．A【解析】句意：据说机器人可以在计算机的控制下做人类不能做的事。
宾语从句中缺少宾语，要用疑问代词what 充当后一个do的宾语；首先排除B.C；under the control of…在……的控制下，故答案选A。
3．C【解析】句意：我希望这本词典对老师和学生都有价值。
be valuable to=be of value to“对……有价值”，故选C。
4．B【解析】句意：——李叔叔，你好。
有人打电话找你。
——但是没人知道我在这里。
on the phone在电话上；故选B。
5．C【解析】句意：——你无什么坐公交车去上班？——因为我的汽车正在维修。
它比坐出租车更便宜，比步行上班更快。
by taxi坐出租车；by car乘坐汽车；by bus乘坐公交车；on foot步行。
根据Because my car is being repaired. It's cheaper than taking a taxi and it's quicker than walking to work.可知我上班，不坐汽车，不坐出租车，不是步行，因此是坐公交车，故选C。
6．C【解析】句意：依照我的看法，志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机会也是一个发展我们自己的好方法。
To my surprise 令我吃惊的是；At first开始，起初；In my opinion依照我的看法。
根据句意可知，这句话表述的是作者的个人观点，故应选C。
7．A【解析】句意：令我惊奇的是，我的父母同意我和朋友外出。
令某人吃惊的是：to one’s surprise。
故选Ａ。
点睛：surprise的中考常考短语：be surprised感到惊奇（常用于句中谓语部分）；in surprise惊奇地（在句中作状语，常放在动词短语之后。
）；to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是（插入语，放在句子开头，并用逗号与整句隔开。
）。
8．A【解析】句意：——埃里克，你为什么看起来如此兴奋？——因为我在大街上偶然遇见了我的小学同学。
by accident 偶然；by mistake错误地；in danger处于危险中；根据Why do you look so excited, Eric?可知他兴奋，应是在无意中，偶然的情况下，遇见了同学，故选A。
9．B【解析】句意：Michael Jordan以作为一名优秀的篮球运动员而文明，他在篮球粉丝中很受欢迎。
短语be known as…表示以作为……文明；among在……之间。
根据题意，故选B。
10．C【解析】句意：——你会在9月6日回到北京吗？——不，我不会在9月6日到8日期间回来。
between…and…在……与……之间。
结合句意可知，答案为C。
11．B【解析】句意：那个高个子男人在我前面。
我无法看到电影。
across from在…..对面；in front of在前面；behind 在后面；next to紧挨着。
根据I can’t see the movie可知我看不见电影，是因为前面有高个子的人挡住了，故选B。
12．B【解析】句意：在周末，Eric可以玩电脑游戏，但是一次不能超过30分钟。
all the time总是，一直；at a time一次，每次；at times有时候；on time准时。
根据句意可知，这里说的是一次玩游戏的时间不超过30分钟。
故选B。
13．D【解析】句意：米莉学习不努力。
结果，她经常考不及格。
A. So as to为了，后跟动词不定式表示目的；B. In fact 事实上，实际上。
用于说明事实；C. So that以便，为了。
后跟结果状语从句；D. As a result，结果是，作为结果。
她不努力学习的结果是经常考试不及格。
结果是：as a result。
故选D。
14．A【解析】句意：外面雨下得很大。
结果，我们不能去沙滩。
A. as a result结果；B. at times有时；C. In fact实际上；D. in the end最后。
根据题意，故选A。
15．D【解析】句意：他连续四年在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。
考查介词短语辨析题题。
A. in person亲自；B. in need 在危难中；C. in disbelief不相信；D. in a row一连，接连。
根据句意和语境，可知前三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
16．A【解析】试题分析：句意：——这个在澳大利亚的博物馆像一个大香蕉。
