【60套练习】大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(11)

【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编（含答案）及解析【英语】初三英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析⼀、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解"The day will be the most memorable in the history of America," wrote John Adams in 1776. "People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations," he added.Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country's third president, both died on the country's 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4.Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan's Famous has organized a competition to see who can eat the most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the men's contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the competition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women's winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize.Let's go back to those fireworks, probably the most common image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks come from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too.（1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________.A. John AdamsB. Thomas JeffersonC. James MonroeD. Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________.A. hot dogs.B. noodlesC. dumplingsD. hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank?A. EnglandB. ChinaC. FranceD. Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B. Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C. Americans love fireworks very much.D. Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country's Independence Day since 1831.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】⽂章⼤意：⽂章介绍了内国⼈庆祝独⽴⽇的⽅式，有⼈通过烧烤、游⾏和放烟花庆祝，有⼈通过吃热狗庆祝，⼗年来乔伊获得了九次冠军，Miki Sudo在过去三年中每⼀年都获得了冠军。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A city without cars would be very strange, right? The European city Venice is such one.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere all around the city.Even so, travel isn't difficult. The water ways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes there.Water makes the city beautiful and special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the bridge, and there's nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone has to wear rain boots to cross.People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by little. Now the city is down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The rising temperature(温度)makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化). Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When the water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. （1）Where is the city of Venice?A.It's in Europe.B.It's in America.C.It's in Arctic OceanD.It's under the sea.（2）Which of the following is true about Venice?A.Venice changed into small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.B.V enice used to be big islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.C.V enice came from small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.D.Venice has lots of waterways and bridges but no boats.（3）This passage mentioned things about V enice but NOT.A.the history.B.the locationC.the bridgesD.the food （4）Which is NOT the reason why Venice gets lower?A.Too many waterways.B.The use of underground water.C.The higher temperature.D.The rising seawater.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了欧洲没有车的奇怪城市——水城威尼斯。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案) 一、英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解

Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life. To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity. To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world. To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can. If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. （1）Why does low carbon life become popular? A. Because it can protect animals. B. Because it can save the earth. C. Because It can protect trees. D. Because it can clean water. （2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passage A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six （3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less? A. We can use cold water in our life. B. We can try to use less water. C. We can eat too much meat. D. We can take a bath. （4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to? A. The ways to protect trees B. The ways to keep animals for food C. The ways to live a comfortable life D. The ways to live a low-carbon life （5）Where can we read this passage? A. In a fashion magazine B. In a newspaper C. In a travel guide D. In a history book 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）B （4）D （5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。 （1）细节理解题，根据第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.可知低碳生活流行的原因是为了拯救地球，故选B。 （2）细节理解题，根据文章的第二、第三和第四段的内容，可知是介绍了三种低碳生活方式，节约能源、少吃肉、多种树，故选A。 （3）推理判断题，根据第二段To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. 可推断出应该节约用水，故选B。 （4）词义猜测题，根据上文的介绍，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜测出them是指低碳生活方式，故选D。 （5）推理判断题，A时尚杂志；B报纸；C旅游指南；D历史书。本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，这样的文章应该出现在报纸上，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查了细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节理解题主要是在文章中找到答案的依据；推理判断题主要是根据上下文的意思进行推理；词义猜测题根据上下句进行猜测。

最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Someone say success needs luck and hard work .But in fact you can be successful without working much. Maybe you don't believe it，but it is true．Here are some great ways for you. Keep reading!They don't do things they can wait.We think it's better to get ready for anything. It's true. But if you'll have your birthday in a week. Why do you start preparing for it now? Remember that at the same time there are lots of other important things for you to do.They know what they want.Successful people know what they want. They never waste their time on things they don't like many busy people have no time for themselves. They slowly forget what their dreams are. So stop doing what you don't want to do and think more. It'll help you find out your dream in life.________________________.Many people are all day and all night. They are really tired. In fact. They are busy with lots of useless things. But when they should do the really important things, they have no enough energy. Think clearly and be always ready to act when it's time for your best action.（1）Who should read this passage?A.Someone who doesn't want to waste time.B.Someone who always puts off doing everything.C.Someone who hopes to be successful without doing anything.D.Someone who hopes to get some great ways to be successful.（2）What does the underlined word "useless" mean?A.Not popularB.Not modemC.Not usefulD.Not hat （3）How do some people get successful according to the writer?A.By working hard and having luck.B.By waiting for success to come.C.By doing more and thinking less.D.By knowing what they really want.（4）which of the following can be put into the blank?A.They always work hard.B.They never work too much.C.They are busy with their work.D.They can do everything well.（5）Where can we probably read this passage?A.In a magazine.B.In a travel guide.C.In a storybook.D.In a postcard.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了几种不需努力就能成功的方法。

【中考英语】英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today(今天出生的人) can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. People think that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.Get off the sofa!Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?Eat healthy food!It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.Rest while you can!When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.Do not worry. Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.（1）In the passage, "Get off the sofa!" means_________.A.we should take some exerciseB.we shouldn't watch TV on the sofaC.we should get off the sofa to keep fitD.we shouldn't stay at home for a long time（2）The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to(指代)_________.A.healthy foodB.fast foodC.natural foodD.fresh food （3）According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.（4）What should you do if you feel worried?A.If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.B.If you are worried about something, talk to your friends or classmates.C.If you are worried about something, talk to your neighbours.D.If you are worried about something, think it hard and find a good way to solve it.（5）The passage is mainly about_________.A.how to be a happy teenagerB.the importance of a healthy lifeC.the ways of leading a healthy lifeD.teenagers' common healthy problems【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

最新中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On most weekends, you can find Zoe Stone. 8. in front of a computer. But she isn't playing games or watching videos. She's learning how to write code.Code is a set of instructions (指令). It tells a computer what to do. Coders are the people who write the instructions for a computer. Coders make websites or apps. Apps can be used for everything from playing games to checking the weather. Coders solve problems and work together. They know how to think big and small.Zoe began to learn coding when she was 4 years old. She uses coding to create art, solve problems and make games. Zoe likes coding because it's creative. "Coding is really fun," she said. "You can show what you think in what you make."How does Zoe learn coding? She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free code lessons for kids. In fact, more than 29 million students in 180 countries use it. It hopes to bring coding to even more kids."We believe that every child should have the chance to learn about computers and coding," said Alice Steinglass, the president (负责人) of Code. org. "Computers are part of our world," she said. "It's important for kids to understand how they work."（1）What does Zoe often do in her free time?A.She does housework.B.She learns coding.C.She plays computer games.D.She watches videos.（2）The underlined word has the closest meaning to "________".A.scientistsB.engineersputer science teachersputer programmers （3）What does Zoe think of coding?A.It's creative but hard.B.It's difficult and boring.C.It's easy and fun.D.It's creative and fun.（4）Zoe learns to write code ________.A.onlineB.in other countriesC.with her friendsD.at school （5）Which of the following is TRUE about ?A.It is a website that teaches foreign languages.B.All of the lessons of are free.C.It hopes to help more kids learn coding.D.Its students come from over 200 countries.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了一个叫做佐伊·斯通的孩子他从四岁开始就学习编码，她在网站上学习免费的编码课程，她用编码来创造艺术、解决问题和制作游戏。

中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When she was at the age of 9,Katie planted a cabbage seed(种子)in the garden outside her house. She took care of it every day by watering it, weeding(除草)it and giving it plant food. At last, it grew to be HUGE! More than 18 Kilograms huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom's help, Katie made up her mind to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her community(社区).When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own communities!There are now about a hundred Katie's Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them.（1）What is "something special" Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?A.Giving the cabbage plant food.B.Helping morn in the local soup kitchenC.Giving the cabbage to people in need.D.Creating gardens to grow food.（2）Who are running the Katie's Krops gardens in U.S.?A.Hungry people there.B.Teenagers from 9-16.C.Katie and her parents.D.The local soup kitchen.（3）What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph mean?A.Cabbages.B.Kitchens.C.GardensD.Kids（4）How does the story of Katie sound?A.Encouraging.B.Tiring.C.Boring.D.Silly .【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Katie把自己种植的白菜捐给了当地厨房，并且梦想结束全世界的饥荒。

2025年中考辽宁省大连市英语模拟综合测评卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节A()1.According to the poster,which is true?A.The ABC Flea Market takes place once a month.B.You can rent(租用)a table and a chair from ABC Park.C.All vendors can park their cars for free for an hour.D.Flea market vendors need to pay$50for each spot to sell things. ()2.Which of the following can you NOT buy at the ABC Flea Market?()3.What does the underlined word“refund”mean?A.The money you get back when you return something.B.The money you pay for tables and chairs.C.The money you pay for services like cleaning and parking.D.The money you make from selling things.()4.If you sign up for two spots and park your car in ABC Park for five hours,how much will you pay for the event in total?A.$80.B.$130.C.$110.D.$90.BSmartphones are getting boring.The new models either have higher speed or have nicer cameras,but they are not quite different from the ones already in our pockets.This is why scientists are hoping for something new that will change our lives as greatly as smartphones do.The next invention might be smart glasses.Instead of picking up your smartphone and looking at the screen,all the information you need appears just in front of you,in your glasses.Satellite navigation (卫星导航)directions could appear right on the road.Your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!Smart glasses could also be used in industry.They could show engineers with glasses the instructions about fixing things more quickly.A doctor with glasses could do a difficult operation,guided by someone on the other side of the world.Most technologies are already on For example,one technology called AR,can make digital3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world.This technology has been widely used in our daily life.Why can't we all wear smart glasses yet?So far,no one has invented a good way to send images(映像)of our world onto glasses.However,with the fast development of technology,smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.()5.What is the writer's purpose of mentioning smartphones in Paragraph1?A.To start a story.B.To introduce a topic.C.To explain a fact.D.To discuss a problem.()6.What are Paragraphs2and3mainly about?A.When smart glasses might be made.B.Why smart glasses should be changed.C.Where smart glasses could be used.D.How smart glasses would give directions.()7.How is the text organized?(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2,…)()8.How does the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Negative.D.Positive.CCan plants talk?Modern research has found something amazing:they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning,or a call for help：“I'm being attacked！”When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to give out its own,different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps(黄蜂；蜜蜂)!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system,so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.People can't hear these sounds;but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Corn and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the“wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(霉菌).It links the roots of different plants to each other.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we ing the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other. However,it may lead to bad effects.Plants may use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how tocreate a“firewall”to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to“talk”with them ourselves.()9.What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?A.They will kill the insects by themselves.B.They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C.They will send out signals to ask for help.D.They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.()10.How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?A.By making noises with their roots.B.By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C.By sharing food and information with each other.D.By spreading chemicals to each other.()11.What is the writer's intention of the last paragraph?A.To give people hope for further studies.B.To praise scientists for their great achievements.C.To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.D.To inspire people to communicate with plants.()12.What is the structure of the passage?DOn Saturday morning,all the summer world was sweet and fresh.There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step,except Tom Sawyer.Aunt Polly made him paint their fence(栅栏)as a punishment.It was90feet long and9feet high.He stared at the fence,and all gladness left him.He knew the boys with all kinds of toys would soon come along and make fun of him—the verythought of it burnt him like fire.At this dark and hopeless moment,an idea came to him!He started to work quietly.Ben Rogers came along the road.He was singing happily and carrying a big apple.Tom went on painting—paid no attention to him.Ben stared a moment and called Tom.No answer.Tom surveyed his last touch with the eye of an artist，and then he gave his brush another gentle sweep.Ben called him again.“Why,it's you,Ben!I wasn't noticing.”Tom turned suddenly and said.“I'm going to swim，”said Ben.“Do you want to come?Oh,you have to work, don't you?What a pity！”“I'm not working.”Tom answered carelessly.“Well,maybe it is working,but I like it.”“What？”shouted Ben“You like it？”“Well,I don't see why I shouldn't，”Tom kept painting,and said.“Boys don't get to paint a fence every day.”That put the thing in a new light.Ben stopped eating his apple and watched Tom for a while.Tom swept his brush gently back and forth.The fence looked clean and white.Before long,Ben really wanted to paint,too!“Let me try a little，”he begged (乞求)Tom.Tom considered,“No,Ben,I can't.Aunt Polly warned me to do it well.Only one boy in a thousand has the talent to paint.”“Oh,please,Tom，”said Ben.“I can do it.I'll be very careful.I'll give you half my apple.Wait,I'll give you all of it.”Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart.Tom rested under the tree.He ate the apple and smiled.Other boys came,too.By early that afternoon,Tom had got many new toys, __▲__Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a shiny red apple.()13.What did Aunt Polly make Tom do as a punishment?A.She made him paint their fence.B.She made him plant the trees.C.She made him carry some apples.D.She made him work with Ben. ()14.Why did Tom survey his last touch with the eye of an artist?A.Because he really loved to paint the fence.B.Because he didn't want to have a talk with Ben.C.Because he wanted to be an artist when he grew up.D.Because he wanted to make Ben interested in his work.()15.Which sentence can be put in the__▲__？A.and he had returned the apple to Ben.B.and the fence had got three coats of paint.C.but other boys had made fun of him.D.but he had finished the work by himself.()16.Which of the following best shows the changes in Tom's feelings in the story above?第二节从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，有一项多余。

大连中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院录音：W: Where are we going this afternoon?M: Let's go to the library. I need to return some books.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00录音：W: What time does the train leave?M: At eight thirty.答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）3. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to________ it.A. finishB. finish readingC. readD. reading答案：B4. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

It was a sunny day. Tom and his sister went to the beach. They played volleyball and swam in the sea. After a while, they felt 5. ________.A. tiredB. boredC. excitedD. sad答案：A5. They decided to have a rest under a big tree. Tom's sister was6. ________ to sleep.A. tryingB. failingC. succeedingD. succeeding答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Have you ever wanted to have a doll that could talk to you？In the book The V entriloquist's Daughter, a girl named Liur gets a doll like this. But it is not as fun as she thought.Lin Man-Chiu, an author from Taiwan, wrote the book. British translator Helen Wang translated it into English. The book tells a touching story about Liur and her father.Liur loses her mother at a young age. Her grandfather sends her father to study medicine in the US. Five years later, he comes back with a doll named Carola, as he had promised he would. This doll is quite unusual-it can talk！However, Carola makes a lot of problems for the family.After reading this book, I thought Liur and her father were just unlucky. In fact, this story is based on the author's own unhappy childhood. She had six sisters. Still, her grandfather wanted a grandson. Her father was under heavy pressure(压力)and didn't live with her and her sisters for a very long time. The author didn't like her father when she was young. But now she has forgiven(原谅)him. The talking doll Carola stands for(代表)her father's burden(负担).After I learned this, I understood the author's main message. Everyone has demons(心魔)in their lives, but we should do our best to defeat(打败)them.（1）Who wrote the book The Ventriloquist's Daughter？A.LiurB.Lin Man-Chiu.C.Helen Wang.D.Carola.（2）Carola is unusual because.A.it is a dollB.it can talkC.it can read booksD.it looks like a human （3）Paragraph 3 is mainly written to.A.introduce the main story of the bookB.show how difficult it is to write a bookC.show how popular the book isD.describe the author's experience（4）What is the main message of the book？A.We should try harder to understand our parents.B.A talking doll can cause many problems.C.We should try to fight against the demons in our heart.D.Too many children can be a burden on a family.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了台湾作家Lin Man-Chiu写的一个故事，告诉我们每个人都有心魔。