江西省临川十中2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
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抚州市临川十中2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷一、听力（共两节，20小题，共30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Wearing a hat all the time .B. Sleeping more.C. Staying inside.2. When did the woman visit the Summer Palace?A. Last June.B. Last July.C. This April.3. How much will a ten-minute call cost?A. 10 dollars.B. 18 dollarsC. 42 dollars.4. Why will the man go to London?A. To study.B. To buy some things.C. To organize a program.5. What does the woman imply about Susan?A. She is quite rich.B. Her present house is expensive.C. It would be unwise to buy another house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Sister and brother.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.7. Where was the basketball when the girl last saw it?A. In the basement.B. In the living room.C. In the study room.听第七段材料回答8、9题8. What happened to the man several months ago？A. He got trapped in a cave.B. He got lost in the mountain.C. He lost his important equipment.9. What did the man decide to do after losing his legs?A. Use technology to overcome his disability.B. Set up a club for the disabled.C. Design some new climbing shoes.听第八段材料回答10至12题10. When does the woman want to move in?A. Next month..B. In the middle of the monthC. At the end of the month.11. To move in, how much should the woman pay?A. 900 yuan.B. 1,800 yuan.C. 2,250yuan.12. What do we know about the apartment?A. There is a washing machine on the second floor.B. It can be furnished or unfurnished.C. There isn’t a parking space听第九段材料回答13至16题13. What is the man?A. A reporter.B. A professor.C. A baseball player.14. What does he do for fun?A. Writing.B. Reading.C. Doing exercise.15. What is the most exciting thing that has happened to the man recently?A. Getting married.B. Becoming a father.C. Winning a game.16. Who does he admire most in the world?A. His mother.B. His wife.C. His father.听第十段材料回答17至20 题17. In which country did Halloween begin?A. America.B. Ireland.C. The UK.18. How long is the holiday for Irish children?A. A week.B. One day.C. Two days.19. Which of the following festivals is on 2nd November?A. All Souls Day.B. All Saints Day.C. All Hallows Eve.20. Which of the following traditions began in Ireland?A Killing animals to store. B. Dressing up in fancy dress. C. Trick or treating.二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分)AWe all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? "The best time to make a friend is before you need one," Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.Friends are from strangers.Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friends.Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take time to understand othersˈ feelings and points of view.Friends touch friends.Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice they stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other carefully. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friends.Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friendsˈ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can be loyal and trustworthy.Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.21.The first step to make a friend is _________.A. touching other people.B. standing close to other people.C. getting in touch with other people.D. sharing secrets with other people.22.To make and keep friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.A. praising your friends.B. understanding your friends.C. getting in touch with people.D. quarreling with your friends.23.The passage mainly tells us _________.A. when to make a friend.B. how to praise a friend.C. how to develop friendship.D. how to communicate with a friend.BWater is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸汽).Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.24.Where can we find water?A. Water can be found almost everywhere.B. We can find water when it turns into vapour.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water is only in seas and rivers.25.We can drink water when it is ________ .A .a liquid. B. a solid. C. in the air. D. turned into ice.26.Clouds are made of ______ .A. seas, rivers and lakes.B. blocks of ice.C. solid, liquid and gas.D. very small drops of water or snow crystals.27.Water has three states(状态). They are _________A.ice, snow and air.B. solid, liquid and gas.C. solid, vapour, snow.D. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water.CWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.28.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?A. He agreed with her "enemy".B. he let her continue to put up with her "enemy".C. He told her to write down all her "enemy" had said about her.D .He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy" had said.29.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.30.Which of the following can we know from the passage?A. The "enemy" thought the writer was pretty.B. The "enemy" thought the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her "enemy" became best friends at last.D. The writer is grateful to her father.31.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC. My FatherD. My ChildhoodDIt's not easy being a teenager nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager．You can make your child feel angry, hurt or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself．It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you'll still be there for him when he needs you．Expect a lot from your child，just not everything．Except for health and safety problems，such as drug use or careless driving，consider everything else open to discussion．If your child is unwilling to discuss something，don't insist he tell you what's on his mind．The more you insist，the more likely that he'll clam up．Instead，let him try to solve things by himself. At the same time，remind him that you’re always there for him if he seeks advice or help．Show respect for your teenager's privacy(隐私)．Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations．Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long，tell him he can talk for 15 minutes，but then he must stay off the phone for at least all equal period of time．This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls，but teaches your teenager moderation(节制).Or if you are open to the idea，allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job．32.The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ．A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to help a teenager grow upD. how to understand a teenager33.What does the phrase "clam up" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help34.The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ________.A. to use the phone in a proper wayB. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the phone with friendsD. to answer the phone quickly35.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.阅读七选五As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about i t. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.• Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. (36) Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.• (37) .In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. (38) .• (39) .Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.• (40) .What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Don’t be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act.G. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30分)Music can make us feel happy or peaceful, or move us to tears. As an orchestra conductor(管弦乐团指挥), Amy Anderson allows people to experience many ( 41 ) that music can give.Anderson fell in love with ( 42 ) as a child. She began playing the piano at seven. She bought many videos ( 4 3 ) by the world’s great orchestras and conductors and ( 44 ) listened to them for hours. During a concert, the audiences see the ( 45 ) of a conductor and the arm movements he or she uses. What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done before the ( 46 ) . However, a few months before a concert, Anderson studies the music by ( 47 ) it on the piano. She listens to recording, reads about the musician’s life, and reviewssome ( 48 ) events that would have influenced the musician. Her goal is to present the music as the musician ( 49 ) .While conducting, Anderson uses her whole body to ( 50 ) how the music should sound and feel. Her ( 51 ) are strong when the music is ( 52 ) and gentle when the music is peaceful. As she conducts, Anderson listens out for the ( 53 ) with the balance of different kinds of instruments or voices.To ( 54 ) young musicians to understand how to play the music, Anderson tells them to imagine a ( 55 ) and relaxing walk or a ship being tossed(颠簸) by waves. “It is music’s ability to ( 56 ) people that I like most,” says Anderson. She has seen audiences at her concerts clap their hands together. ( 57 ) , listeners are moved to tears by the music. After one concert in Serbia, the audiences ( 58 ) around the orchestra’s buses and showed their ( 59 ) for the musicians. Anderson is happy to be a conductor, because music can ( 60 ) people’s spirits and bring joy into ordinary days.41.A.feelings B. characters C. thoughts D. changes42.A.painting B. art C. music D. dance43.A.kept B. recorded C. praised D. directed44.A.never B. gradually C. finally D. always45.A.face B .head C. look D. back46.A.schedule B. performance C. task D. meeting47.A.putting B. beating C. playing D. repeating48.A.important B. strange C. meaningless D .unpleasant49.A.designed B. expected C. impressed D. ordered50.A.prove B .recognize C. learn D .express51.A.ideas B.accents C. movements D. voices52.A.energetic B. magical C. wonderful D. lively53.A.signals B. problems C. sounds D. challenges54.A.encourage B. force C. remind D. help55.A.short B. quick C. calm D. heavy56.A.influence B. tell C. watch D. meet57.A.Firstly B. Frequently C. Fortunately D .Lately58.A.ran B. drove C. walked D. gathered59.A.kindness B. care C. appreciation D. understanding60.A.lift B. follow C. show D. bring四、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had 61 a terrific holiday before. As he was very good at swimming and diving and was concerned with biology, he 62 (manage) to join a scientific research group 63 was studying the sea life of the Red Sea coast at that time. The researchers allowed him 64 (help) them in their work and gave him a special diving suit, so he was able to stay deep in the sea for quite a long time. George was 65 (amaze)at how beautiful the underwater world was. Millions of brightly coloured fish moved 66 ( busy) around him. Crabs, turtles, and sea snakes looked at him curiously and then hurried to do their underwater business. Once, when George followed a little crab, a huge fish appeared from behind a coral rock. Luckily, the shark took no interest 67 him and disappeared into the 68 (deep) as if it had much more important things to do. While George was working for the group, exploring the sea plants and animals in their natural conditions, he 69 (make) a firm decision to go on studying biology and natural sciences as research work became very70 (attract) to him.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10分)Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day when he was going to cro ss a street, he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green. But when he was cross the street ,he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand side and come towards them. It was too late for Allee to escape. He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away. He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation. When I went to see him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale.I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible.六、书面表达(共1小题，共25.0分)假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。
