九年级英语全册Unit1How can we become good learners第三节语法填空同步训练人教新目标版2
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第三节语法填空
阅读下面短文,写出括号内单词的正确形式或填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词),将答案写在短文后的答题处。
A
Dear Ms.Rowling,
My name is Michele. 1 is a great pleasure to write to you.I like reading yo ur Harry Potter books.A few days ago,I 2 (listen)to a radio program about you.Now I know you 3 (born)in England and you are now living with your husband and your 4 (child)in Scotland.I also know that you taught English at home and in other countries 5 you started writing books.The radio programme said that you could only write the first book when your baby daughter fell 6 (sleep),so you worked on it for five years.That was 7 (real)a difficult job.On your website it says that there are Seven Harry Potter books altogether.That's great!Your son David and your daughter Jessica must be proud 8 you.I hope I can become as 9 (success)as you when I grow up.Thank you for 10 (spend)time reading my letter.
Yours sincerely,
Michele
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
B
School education is very important and 1 (use).Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know.His work is to show his students 2 to learn.He teaches them how to read and how to think.So much more is to be learned outside school by the students 3 (them).
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself.It is quite 4 (easily)to learn something,but it is difficult to use it 5 (solve)problems.Great inventors do not get
everything from school, 6 they can still invent many things and change the world a lot.
How can the inventors do all of this?One of the 7 (answer)is that they know how to study.A lot of things are not 8 (learn)in the classroom.They get a lot of knowledge by 9 (read)outside school.They work hard and 10 give up all their lives.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
参考答案
A
1.It 解析:此处的It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。
2.listened 解析:由时间状语“A few days ago”可知,此处应该用一般过去时。
故应填listened。
3.were born 解析:be born是固定短语,意为“出生于”。
4.children 解析:由下文的“Your son David and your daughter Jessica”可知,此处应用复数形式。
故应填children。
5.before 解析:作家J.K.罗琳在写书之前当过英语教师,故用连词before。
6.asleep 解析:fall asleep是固定搭配,意为“入睡”。
7.really 解析:be动词后接副词,real的副词为really,此处的really作状语。
8.of 解析:be proud of...是固定短语,意为“为……自豪”。
故应填of。
9.successful 解析:become在此处为系动词,且空格前有as,故应用其形容词形式。
故应填successful。
10.spending 解析:Thank you for...是固定句式,意为“因……而感谢你”,其中for是介词,后接动词的ing形式。
故应填spendi ng。
B
1.useful 解析:由“and”可知,空格处所填单词与“important”并列作表语,故应填useful。
2.how 解析:由下文“He teaches them how to read and how to think.”可知,此处指教学生“如
何”去学,故填how。
3.themselves 解析:此处指代“the students”,故应用其反身代词。
4.easy 解析:该句是句型It is+adj.+to do sth.的运用,所以填形容词形式。
故填easy。
5.to solve 解析:use sth.to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”。
故填to solve。
6.but 解析:前后两个分句为转折关系,故应填but。
7.answers 解析:“one of the+名词复数”是固定搭配,意为“……之一”。
故填answers。
8.learnt 解析:things与learn之间为动宾关系,故此处应用被动语态。
故填learnt。
9.reading 解析:by是介词,后接动词时应用其动词ing形式。
故填reading。
10.never 解析:根据语境可知,此处应填never符合语境,表示“永不放弃”。