【人教版】九年级英语第五单元配套练习题pdf

Unit 5英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子读两遍。

( ) 1. A B C( ) 2. A B G( ) 3. A B C( ) 4. A B C( ) 5. A B C第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。

( ) 6. How much was each shirt?A. 29 dollars.B. Less than 10 dollars.C. 20 dollars.( ) 7. What are the shirts made of?A. Silk.B. Paper.C. Cotton.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

( ) 8. Why c an’t the woman find the way? Because____________.A. she has never been to SydneyB. Sydney has changed a lotC. she is too old to remember the way( ) 9. How did the woman go to Sydney?A. By train.B. By air.C. By car.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题( ) 10. Where does the dialogue probably happen?A. At home.B. In a CD shop.C. At school.( ) 11. What does Tom’s mother ask him to do?A. To sing the pop music.B. To turn down the music.C. To turn up the music.听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题( ) 12. What’s on the desk?A. Clothes.B. Homework.C. Robot.( ) 13. Who was the robot made by?A. Mike.B. Bob.C. The girl’s brother. ( ) 14. Can the robot do homework now?A. Yes.B. No.C. Sorry, we don’t know.听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。

英语·人教版·九年级全一册 ·UNIT5What are the shirts made of?一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2020江苏镇江中考] The old couple have two sons and both of them are (邮递员).2.Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of (当地的) dishes at Yechun Teahouse.3. [2020四川德阳中考] People prefer to wear T-shirts made of c in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.1.postmen 主语both of them表示复数,postman为可数名词,意为"邮递员",其复数形式为postmen。

2.local 句意:到扬州的游客可以在冶春茶社品尝当地的菜肴。

3.cotton 句意:人们喜欢在夏天穿由棉制成的T恤,因为它们让人感觉更舒服。

cotton为不可数名词,意为"棉;棉花"。

4. [2020四川眉山中考] In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.5.When the t lights are red, we must stop crossing the road.4.leaves 句意:在秋天,树叶落下,这形成了一个令人惊叹的景象。

leaf为可数名词,意为"树叶", 由空后的fall可知空处应用其复数形式leaves。

5.traffic 句意:当交通灯是红色的时候,我们必须停止横穿马路。

二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Please be careful.The bottle is made of (glass). It’s easy to break.2.[热点素材][2020江苏泰州中考]—Could you tell me what the sign means?—Keep distance in public places to avoid (catch) a virus.3.[热点素材] Because of COVID- 19,families and friends are strongly advised to use serving (chopstick) and spoons when eating together.1.glass 句意:请小心。

新目标英语九年级（全）Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？（Section A）一、英汉短语互译1、英汉短语互译(1)be made of ________(2)因……而出名________(3)在过去________(4)be known for________(5)by hand________(6)all over the world________(7)对……有好处________(8)避免做某事________(9)事实上________二、根据中文用括号内所给提示词语完成英语句子2、根据中文用括号内所给提示词语完成英语句子(1)中国以茶而闻名。

( be famous for)________(2)茶在许多不同的地区被生产。

(in many different areas)________(3)它被种植在山边上。

(plant)________(4)它们被手工采摘，然后送去处理。

(by hand，send for)________(5)有如此多的东西是在中国制造的。

(made in China)________三、按要求改写句子3、按要求改写句子(1)The students clean the windows once a week.（改为被动语态）The windows ________ ________ by the students once a week.(2)Some reporters are interviewing a government official on traffic problems now.（改为被动语态）A government official is ________ ________ by some reporters on traffic problems now.(3)Weifang is famous for kites. (改为同义句)Weifang ________ ________ ________ kites.(4)Does she wash her hands every day? (改为被动语态)________ her hands ________ by her every day?(5)My mother uses the computer every day. (改为被动语态)The computer ________ ________ by my mother every day.四、单选题4、This pair of shoes __________ hand, and it __________ very comfortableA、is made with; is feltB、are made from; is feltC、are made of; feelsD、is made by; feels5、Flowers __________ along the road last year.A、plantB、plantedC、are plantedD、were planted6、Do you know when the first train __________ in China?A、was producedB、is producedC、produced7、—Excuse me, sir. Smoking __________ in the gas station. —Oh, I'm really sorry.A、doesn't allowB、isn't allowedC、aren't allowed8、—Can you answer this question?—Sorry, I can __________ understand it.A、hardlyB、almostC、quiteD、nearly9、Sanya is famous __________ its beautiful beaches.A、ofB、forC、asD、with10、The paper is made __________ wood and the desk is also made __________ wood.A、of; fromB、of; ofC、from; ofD、from; from五、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词11、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(1)Some foreigners don't know how to use ________(筷子).(2)The ________ (玻璃) breaks easily.(3)The ________ (当地的) people want to move to a big city.(4)The company has some different kinds of ________ (产品)(5)Email English is ________ (广泛地) used among young people.六、阅读理解12、阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk,cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many hooks, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high!(1)What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A、He reads books.B、He reads newspapersC、He looks through magazinesD、He looks at the posters on the wall.(2)When was paper first created?A、About 2,000 years ago.B、In the 19th century.C、About 1,000 years ago.D、In the 11th century.(3)Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A、People could not read.B、People could not write words on paper.C、People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D、People could only produce books one at a time by hand(4)What happened after books became cheaper?A、People didn't want to buy books.B、Printing was invented in China.C、Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D、The Internet was introduced to people soon(5)What is the writer's opinion about books and computers?A、People won't need books any moreB、Books won't be replaced by computers.C、People prefer to find information in books.D、Computers have already replaced books.答案解析部分一、英汉短语互译1、【答案】（1）由……制成（2）be famous for（3）in the past（4）因…而闻名（5）用手（6）遍及全世界（7）be good for（8）avoid doing（9）in fact【解析】【分析】本题主要考查学生对基本短语的英汉互译的能力。

人教版九年级英语第五单元综合练习题（含答案解析）Ⅰ. 单项选择1.—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of2.—Alex, did you find our old school last week?—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has ________ changed over these years.A. completelyB. neverC. hardlyD. partly3. I found ________ relaxing to take a walk near the lake.A. itB. thoseC. itsD. that4. I like Mr. Wang's classes, because they are ________.A. lovelyB. liveC. livelyD. living5. People light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their best wishes.A. turn intoB. send outC. rise intoD. put into6. I get up early every day so that I can avoid ________ the early bus.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss7.If you want to improve your ________ English, you should practice it ________.A. everyday; every dayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; everydayD. every day; every day8. His mother likes to buy clothes ________ in France. She thinks they are beautiful.A. makeB. makingC. madeD. are made9. The sport of basketball ________ by many people in the world.A. is shortB. is madeC. is playedD. is taught10. Our teacher will come back tomorrow ________ what he says.A. because ofB. according toC. as forD. thanks toⅡ. 完形填空It's very important that we all recycle things. In nature, everything __1__ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes __2__ animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags __3__ can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __4__ water and soil. __5__ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle it. We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural __6__ like water and trees, __7__ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much__8__ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __9__ more than 6，000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __10__.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.1. A. use B. using C. is used D. used2. A. another B. other C. others D. the other3. A. who B. which C. how D. where4. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted5. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If6. A. materials B. material C. things D. thing7. A. but B. so C. and D. or8. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest9. A. out B. down C. in D. up10. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to growⅢ. 阅读理解Raisins in ice cream, in chocolate bars, and in cookies ...Our favorite snacks cannot be without raisins!Have you ever thought about how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes? Dry them in the sun? Well, that's one way. But people from Xinjiang have another way. They make the best raisins in China.People there build many “blockhouses”out of earth near a grape garden. It's in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made.Many “blockhouses”are built on the hillside. They're usually three meters tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves.After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. Thirty to forty-five days later, the fruits will turn into soft, sweet raisins!In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as gifts to the emperor. This means that about 1，500 years ago people there already knew how to make raisins!阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

Unit5What are the shirts made of?Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

()1.These kites are made paper.And paper is made wood.A.of；ofB.of；fromC.from；fromD.from；of()2.The pair of________on the left________made of wool.A．glove；is B．gloves；are C．glove；are D．gloves；is()3.Just avoid on weekends because there are too many people in the mall.A.to go shoppingB.going shoppingC.going shopD.to go shop()4.Each different part of China has______forms of traditional art.A．own special B．special own C．its own special D．own special its()5.—Do you believe that paper is made________wood?—Yes，I do.And you can see that books are made________paper.A．from；from B．from；of C．of；from D．of；of()6.—I don't believe the toy is made________hand.The patterns(图案)are really fine.—I don't believe it，either.But no machine is used during the whole process.A．for B．with C．by D．in()7.—Are the visitors all from________？—No，there are only5________in the group.A．Germany；Germany B．Germany；GermansC．German；Germans D．German；Germany()8.Mr.Zhang has a strange way of making his classes________and interesting.A．lively B．live C．alive D．living()9.It is very cold,so you need to put a pair of on your hands.A.chopsticksB.forksC.glovesD.glasses()10.My winter clothes are all made from.A.grassB.leafC.cottonD.blouse()11.I like Miss Zhang's class because her class is always and interesting.A.wideB.specialC.internationalD.lively()12.In winter the room is by burning firewood in the fireplace(壁炉).A.avoidedB.heatedC.knownD.packed()13.The of a product is important because it means the quality and reputation(声誉).A.brandB.shapeC.surfaceD.form()14.When spring comes,the field outside my windows is covered green grass.A.ofB.throughC.withD.over()15.The Great Wall of China is widely known its greatness and long history.A.aboutB.toC.asD.for()16.I to the class meeting every week because they want to listen to my advice.A.inviteB.will be invitedC.was invitedD.am invited ()17.—Where did Jane go just now?—I don't know.When I asked her，she tried to avoid______me.A．answered B．answering C．answer D．to answer()18.—What is the fork made of?—It's made of________．A．silk B．cotton C．steel D．grass()19.It's necessary for human beings to breathe O2and plants can______it.A．develop B．produce C．improve D．introduce()20.—An iPad is really a great thing.—I agree.However,________.Using iPads too much has a bad influence on us.A．every dog has its day B．the grass is always greenerC．no pains,no gains D．every coin has two sides第二节完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。

人教新目标版九年级Unit5 What are the shirts madeof?单元练习二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）22. Many children in Britain to have their ownbank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed23. The world has a big headache and it bymoney. It began in America last year.A. causeB. causesC. is causedD. are caused24. We to start at once, or we will miss thetrain.A. tellB. have toldC. are toldD. told25. He likes reading very much. Most of hismoney on books.A. is spentB. spendC. spendsD. are spent26. It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinksbefore the meal .A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. will be served27. --- What do you know about Xiangyang?--- It's its state level scenic spot (景点)—Gulongzhong.A. famous asB. different fromC. similar toD. known for28. --- China is getting better and better at making hightechnology products.--- That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying29. She is a sweet and person. Everyone likesher.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. live30. It is said that this kind of cloth is made silkand it is made China.A. in; ofB. of ; onC. of; inD. with; from31. --- Do you believe that paper ismade wood?--- Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）32. This kind of TV set is p in China.33. --- Which language is spoken most w in the world?--- English.34. The small l (当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.35. Li Yundi won the first prize in the 14th i piano competition.36. There was a l discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.37. There are many kinds of plastic p in the department store.38. --- Can you c your homework before dinner? --- Yes, I can finish it in ten minutes.39. There is always a lot of t on the city road.40. Cycling can help us save energy and it can alsoa air pollution.41. We learn some e English every day.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）42. Some Westerners (避开) the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.43. These new types of energy cost very little and (产生) little pollution.44. Do you know which language is the most (广泛地) spoken in the world?45. This is not a (完整的) sentence.46. Mr. Wu is an excellent teacher and has many ways to make his classes (活泼的) and interesting.47. This is an (国际的) game. Do you think so?48. Do your parents work in a (本地的) restaurant?49. Our teeth have a hard (表面), so we can eat hard food.50. Careless driving has caused many (交通) accidents in the past few years.51. I like the (形状) of the mountains very much.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）52. The bridge is (由……组成) the stones.53. 那块手表是中国制造的。

人教新目标英语九年级上册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?单元测试题(100分)Name_______ Score_______一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)。

( )1.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. divided intoD. is divided into( )2. This kind of thing is used us light.A. givingB. for givingC. to givingD. for give( )3.The of most trees will fall down in autumn.A．leaf B．leafs C．leaves D．leave( )4.It's well­known that tea in this area.A．produces B．is produced C．produced D．is producing( )5. Look, the land is white snow. How beautiful it is!A. cover withB. covering byC. covered withD. cover by( )6.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( )7.English more and more widely today. So we must learn it well.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. used to( )8.—Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk?—I think so. I know，more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.A．As long as B．As far as C．As many as D．As little as( )9.—Mom，is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?—Sorry.Why not watch TV after your homework ？A．completes B．completed C．has completed D．is completed( )10. This TV set Shenzhen.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. made inD. is made in( )11. He will go on walking no matter tired he is.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where( )12.In those days，bikes were not used because few people could afford to buy one.A．quickly B．hardly C．nearly D．widely( )13. Please avoid with him, boy!A. argueB. arguesC. arguingD. argued( )14.L ast night Miss Smith told us a story.A. livingB. liveC. livelyD. alive( )15.—What do you think of my shirt？It cotton.—It looks nice on you.A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made by二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)。

人教版九年级第五单元测试题一、单项填空1.Th.ol.ma.i.goo.________swimming.an.eve.no.h.ofte.swim.acros.Tuojian.Rive.afte.supper.1A.ove.....B.throug...C.t......D.at2.—You.sweate.look.nice.I.i.mad.o.wool.. —Yes.an.it'.mad._______.Shanghai.A.by .B.i..C.for. ..D.from3.Sany.i.famou._______.it.beautifu.beaches.A.o.....B.for......C.a......D.from4._______.happens.I'l.stan.b.you.A.So ...B.Bu.....C.Or . ..D.N.matte.what5.M.parent.don'.allo.m.t._______.ou.a.night.A.wen.....B.goin....C.g....D.goes6..hav.som.goo.friends._______.dogs.cat.an.toys.A.a.fo....B.suc.a...C.fo.exampl..D.suddenly7.Mis.Taylo.neve.waste.mone.o.anythin.to.expensive.eve.thoug.sh.ca._______.to.Sh.ha.donate.muc.o.th.mone.sh.save.t.charities.A.allo.....B.remin...C.affor.....D.take8.Whe.yo.ar.________. .wil.hel.you.A.i.trouble...B.i.hel..C.wit.trouble.....D.i.hope9.Th.whol.cit.i._______.fog.A.cove.wit...B.covere.withC.cove.....D.covered10.—Ho.d.yo.stud.fo..test.... —_______.workin.wit.friends.A.B...... B.Wit... C.O.......D.A.11.—Th.sweate.i.no.th.righ._______.fo.me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.pric......B.colo..C.siz......D.material12.I'v.go.severa.novel.writte.b.M.Yan.Yo.ca.borro._______.i.yo.like.A.i. ....B.on.C.ever......D.either13..lik.t.rea.Englis.i.th.garde.becaus.th.flower.i.i.smel.________.A.goo.......B.wel...C.ba.......D.badly14.—“Frog”. M.Yan'.lates.novel.please!—Sorry.i.________.ou.agai.soon.A.sol.ou. ..B.i.sol.ou.C.ha.sol.ou..D.wer.sol.out15.—Ho.ofte.d.yo.cha.wit.you.friend.online?—_______.I'.bus.wit.m.study.A.Onl.on.month.B.Abou.twic..month.C.Almos.ever.day.D.Mayb.i.tw.weeks.16.Man.tree.an.flower._______.i.ou.schoo.ever.yea.an.the.mak.ou.schoo..beautifu.garden.A.hav.plante....B.ar.plante...C.wer.plante...D.wil.b.plantedernmen._______.attentio.t.controllin.foo.safet.now.ou.healt._______.i.danger.A.won'.pay.i...B.doesn'.pay.i...C.won'.pay.wil.b..D.doesn'.pay.wil.be18.Stev.go.ove.te.letter.______.hi.pe.pal.______.thei.Ne.Year's.year.A.from.abou...B.to.o.....C.about.fro...D.to.about19.._______.wit.me?A.g......B.a.goin.....C.hav.gon...D.went20.—Coul.yo.tel.me_______.a.nin.o's.night.. —Er..wa.washin.clothes.A.wha.yo.wer.doin.B.wha.wer.yo.doin.C.wha.yo.ar.doin.D.wha.ar.yo.doing二、综合填空A2..thin.tha.__________.i.th.ol.people’.hous.i..goo.experienc.fo.teenagers.3.Yo.________.i.yo.pu.you.hear.int.it.4.Le.i..confiden.boy.H.alway.___________.goo.solution.t.hi.friends.problems.5.--.Wh.___________.ou.clas.t.tak.par.i.th.contest..--.Mary.Sh.wo.th.firs.prize.6.Li.bega.t.wor.i.2000.Sh.________.i.thi.schoo.sinc.thenBKaili..wa.bor.there.Today..a.__1_.yo.abou.m.hometown.Kail.i.no.fa.fro.Guiyang.It'.abou.tw.__2_. kilometer.awa.fro.Kail.t.Guiyang.Kail.i..smal.city.Ther.aren'.man.tal.building.i.it.Mos.o.u.liv.i.flats .W.lik.t.liv.i.th.flat.__3_.w.ca.b.clos.t..ou.friends.I.th.cente.o.Kaili.ther.i..bi.supermarket.Yo.ca.bu.s om.nic.thing.here.Thing.i.th.supermarke.aren'.expensive.Yo.ca.pa..littl.mone.fo.the.an.the.ar.yours. M.hometow.i..beautifu.city.O.eac.sid.o.th.__4__.ther.ar.bi.tree.an.nic.flowers.Th.road.ar.als.ver.clean.__5_fortable.Th.__6_ .her.ar.ver.nice..lik.autum.best.It'.neithe.ho.no.cold.Kail.i..goo.plac.t.tour.Yo.ca.se.th.__7_.Mia.village—Xijian.i.th.world.Yo.ca.swi.i.th.Bal.River.Yo.ca.__8_.deliciou.sou.sou.fish.Welcom.t.m.hometown.C1.I.need.man._______.(叶子.t.mak..house.2.I.i.._______.(可移动的.phone.3.Th._______.(表面.o.th.ston.i.rough4..giv.m.mothe..pai.o._______.(手套).5.Th._______.(原料.o.th.produc.i.unknown.6.Th.flowe.i.old.Bu.man.peopl.thin.i.i._______.(生气勃勃的.a.night.三、任务型阅读请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 完成信息卡。

2015.8人教版九年级英语上第五单元短语和练习题2015.8.14人教版九年级英语上第五单元短语和练习题Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重点短语1.be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)2.be made in在...制作/制造 (产地)3.be made from由......制造/制成4.environmental protection 环境保护5.be famous for 以......闻名;为人知晓 be known for以......闻名6. be produced in在......生产7. be used for被用于......8.as far as I know据我所知 9.pick by hand手工采摘10. turn... into把......变成...... 11. no matter不论12.all over(around) the world全世界 13.even though即使14.avoid doing sth避免做某事 15.everyday things日常用品16.find out 查明;弄清 17.go on a vacation去度假18.paper cutting剪纸 19.such as 例如20. send for发送;派人去请 21.send out发出;放出;发送22.be covered with被......覆盖 23.rise into上升到;升入24.put on 张贴 25.as symbols of作为......的象征26.fairy tale 童话故事二．用法集萃1.no matter +what / when / where =whatev er / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”2.it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法3.It seems that +从句“好像……”4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事8.learn to do sth 学会做某事9.It takes + sb. +一段时间+ to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析：be made of 由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes.This kind of plane is made in China.11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名be known as作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事allow doing sthbe allowed to do sth例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth，不可说allow to do sth.13.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）结构：am/is/are+过去分词第五单元检测一单项选择1. — Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?— Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework ?A. completesB. completedC. has completedD. is completed2. — An iPad is really a great thing.—I agree. However, . Using iPads too much has a bad influence on us.A. every dog has its dayB. the grass is always greener on the other sideC. no pains, no gainsD. every coin has two sides3. —Excuse me, sir. You to smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”.— Sorry. I it.A. aren’t allowed; wasn’t seenB. aren’t allowed; didn’t seeC. don’t allow; wasn’t seenD. don’t allow; didn’t see4.Pardon? I can hear you.uallyB.almostC.hardlyD.nearly5.When you are ________，I will help you.A．in trouble B．in help C．with trouble D．in hope6 The whole city is ________ fog.A．cover with B．covered with C．cover D．covered 7.I've got several novels written by Mo Yan.You can borrow ________ if you like.A．it B．one C．every D．either8.Many trees and flowers ________ in our school every year and they make ourschool a beautiful garden.A．have planted B．are planted C．were planted D．will be planted9.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.—Yes.I agree ________ you.A．to; to B．with; to (2) C．at; with D．for; with 10.—I think ________ good to study with a group.—I agree with you.Group work makes us study better.A．that B．it C．its D．this11.The young trees ________ every three days.A．are watered B．were watered C．are watering D．have watered12. ---Our classroom is so clean . -----It _______every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned13. — Do you know anything about Chinese knots (中国结)?— Yes. They are usually seen symbols of good luck.A. forB. byC. withD. as14.________ happens, I'll stand by you.A．So B．But C．Or D．No matter what 15.—Could you tell me________ at nine o'clock last night?—, I was washing clothes.A．what you were doing B．what were you doingC．what you are doing D．what are you doing二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。