音标学习 第1课时

第一讲：国际音标学习英语学习步骤（steps）：Chapter 1．国际音标：48个音素；Chapter 2. 发音规则；Chapter 3．语法常识；Chapter 4. 常用词组短语及构词法知识；Chapter 5．能力训练：听说读写译；口语+听力的突破；Chapter 6. 考试能力训练；Chapter 7. 常用学习网址：Chapter 8. 学习工具：书、碟、电子词典：金山词霸、mp3、PC;Chapter 1 Phonetics 语音学第一章：语音学国际音标Unit 1.26个字母表及其发音[ou][u][d i:][eit][d ei]拼音字母歌：MP3英文字母歌：MP3字母、音素与音标•当前位置: 英语语音教学字母音素和音标歌曲欣赏听完歌曲返回英语字母表字母名称字母名称A a/ei/N n/en/B b/bi:/O o/ u /C c/si:/P p/pi:/D d/di:/Q q/kju:/E e/i:/R r/ : /F f/ef/S s/es/G g/d i:/T t/ti:/H h/eit/U u/ju:/I i/ai/V v/vi:/J j/d ei/W w/'d blju: / K k/kei/X x/eks/L l/el/Y y/wai/ M m/em/Z z/zed,zi:/Unit 2. 48 个音素区分三个概念：1.音素=发音元素，要素phoneme。

发音的最小单位。

2.音标=标注发音的符号phonetic symbol。

3.音节：=发音小节，停顿。

play n 【plei】48音素flash动画/thread-10088-1-1.html48个音素.swfE D S Vtea read speed48个音素:1.元音：2. 辅音：元音长元音[i：] [u：] [：] [:] [:] 短元音[i ] [u ] [ ] [ ] [ ][]双元音[ei] [ai] [i] [au] [u] [] [i][u]辅音清辅音[ p ] [ t ] [ k ] [ f ] [ ] [s] [ts] [tr] [] [t]浊辅音[ b ] [ d ] [ g ] [ v ] [] [z] [dz] [dr] [] [d]其他[h] [m] [n] [] [r] [ l ] [ j ] [w]sing a song [si: ]th think nothingth brother there these those that this u ni ver si ty 音节school sky，skate浊化table这个是文字版：unit2:前元音•当前位置: 英语语音教学/i:/ /i / /e //æ/歌曲欣赏返回发音要领1.朗读音标组合2.朗读单词和短语 i:pi:p 'pi:t 1)be, me , he ,she ,we , see, meet, week, feel, stmeat, weak, steal, clean, field, freeze, [i ：] bi:t 'bi:p ti:t 'ti:t di:d 'di:p 2)meter, teacher, season, reason, people, easily, compmi:t 'mi:ti ni:d 'ni:dl 3)a team leader /a League meeting/ the Chinese peFleet / a real secretri:k'ri:dsti:m 'sti:m3.模仿录音朗诵歌谣4.朗读句子See the breeze,Please keep it a secret.Teasing the tree,She's Peter's niece.Weaving the leaves,Are these seats free?And shaking them free.The leaves of these trees are green.A friend in need is a friend indeed.We sleep peacefully,dream sweetly and speak freely.汉语拼音与国际音标对照表：/appendix/f10.htm例词：四十八个音素发音图解口形及发音方法1.//美式读音符号//英式读音符号/i/传统式的国际音标读音符号该音是个前元音，是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。

LESSON1元音[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 学习•[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee•e: me be she he we evening•ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green •ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean•根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。

• 1.seat rain bean cat• 2.gift feet teacher dog• 3.pig star tree jeep• 4.sweet sea fish the•[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay•i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin•e: begin behind jacket basketball•y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny•lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy•ey: monkey money•ay:Sunday Saturday Friday•根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。

• 1.sofa sit kick lip• 2.ink gift jam ship• 3.hand picture big sister• 4.hot lick pig jelly•[ә:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or•er: her serve term•ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt•ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain•ear:early learn•or: word work world•根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。