2018春人教版英语七年级下册练习:Unit 7 It 27s raining--重点讲解 讲义 2

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Unit 7 It’s rainingNEW WORDSrain windy cloudy snow sunny weather cook bad park message could back problem again dry cold hot warm visit Canada summer sit juice soon vacation hard Europe mountain country skate winter Russian重难点精讲How’s it going?意为“近来可好”,是一句问候语。

英语中常见的问候语还有:Hi!What’s up?What’s new?Beautiful day, isn’t it?How are you?How are you doing?How’s everything?常见回答语:I’m good.Pretty good.Not bad.I’m hanging on.Rick: Hello, Rick speaking.Steve: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve.总结电话语:1.打招呼:Hello!/Hi!2.找某人接电话:May/ Could/ Can I speak to...? 我可以和......通电话吗?I’d like to speak to ... 我想和......通电话。

询问对方是谁及其答语:---Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁?/谁在讲话?---This is ...(speaking). 我是......---Is that ...(speaking)? 你是......吗?/是......在讲话吗?---Yes, this is ... (speaking). 是的,我是....../是的,......在讲话。

请求某人稍等:Hold on for a moment. 等一会儿。

Hold on please. 请稍等。

为某人稍口信:Could I take a message?我可以捎个口信吗?题一:---Hello! Who’s speaking?---Hi, Rose. ______Linda.A. ThisB. ItsC. This isD. That isSounds like you are having a good time.Sounds like...是一个省略句,相当于It sounds like...,意为“听起来,听上去”。

have a good time意为“玩得开心”。

I’m having a great time playing basketball.Are you studying hard, or are you having fun?你正在努力学习,还是在开心地玩?句中hard可用作副词,意为“努力地”,常用来修饰动词。

其常用短语有:work hard “努力工作”和study hard“努力学习”。

hard还可以用作形容词,意为“困难的”,常用在名词前或be动词后。

题二:翻译:听上去她现在已经好多了。

我们在一起聊得很开心。

这是一个难题。

要找到一个好工作是困难的。

--How’s the weather ?--It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining.常见的询问天气的句型有:How’s the weather? What’s the weather like ?两个句型后面都可以加“in+ 地点”,用以询问“某地天气如何”。

回答询问天气的问句时,通常用:“It’s +表示天气的形容词”。

常见的该类形容词有:晴朗的干燥的温暖的寒冷的凉爽的炎热的下雨的大部分表示自然现象的词都可以通过在词尾加y变为形容词。

如:snow雪一snowy下雪的,wind风一windy多风的,cloud云一cloudy多云的,sun太阳—sunny晴朗的,storm暴风雨—stormy有暴风雨的等。

题三:How’s the weather in Shanghai?( 同义句转换)--- ___________________---It’s sunny today.A. How was the weather yesterday?B. How are you doing?C. What fine weather!D. What’s the weather like today?---How’s the weather there?---Great. It’s ______.I can make a snowman tomorrow.A. rainyB. sunnyC. cloudyD. snowy本单元要特别注意的句子翻译:上海的天气怎么样?What’s the weather in Shanghai?我父母总是叫我先做家庭作业。

My parents always tell me do my homework first.我是如此高兴见到他。

I’m so happy seeing him.夏天经常下雨。

It often rainy in summer.It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?反意疑问句:反意疑问句即附加疑问句,用来询问对方的看法或对某事没有把握需要对方证实。

反意疑问句由两部分组成:“陈述句+简短的疑问句”,两部分的人称及时态应保持一致。

反意疑问句遵循以下原则:(1)陈述部分肯定+疑问部分否定(2)陈述部分否定+疑问部分肯定。

题四:It’s rainy today, ______ ______?今天下雨,不是吗?Tom didn’t like swimming ,________ _____?汤姆不喜欢游泳,是吗?They work hard, ______ _______?他们工作努力,不是吗?---Your brother often disagrees with you, ______ he?---_______.We often have different ideas.A. does; YesB. doesn’t; YesC. does; NoD. doesn’t; No语法精讲现在进行时(二)---What are you doing?---I am cooking.---What are they doing?---They’re playing basketball in the park.用法:(1)表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。

(2)表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作,并不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。

我最近在写一本小说。

(3)有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。

如come, go, arrive, leave, start, stay等。

题五:翻译:我明天动身。

我的妈妈要回来了。

---Look at the picture! What’s the man doing?---He is _______ a camel (骆驼).A. rideB. to rideC. rodeD. ridingThere are some boys_____ soccer in the playground.A. playB. playingC. are playingD. plays题六:能力提升与拓展In England, people don’t often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read books or newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today.” Someone may answer. “But it will be warm in the afternoon.” You can say. If you talk like this, the English people will think, how friendly you are!1. On the bus, the English people don’t often ______.A. talk muchB. standC. eat anythingD. read newspapers2. When you meet English people, talk like this: ________.A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. Nice weather!D. Nice to meet you!3. If you talk to English people about the weather, they think _______.A. you are friendlyB. you are rightC. you are EnglishD. you talk too much4. Which is right?A. English people like to talk on a bus.B. English people love the weather.C. English people are not friendly at all.D. English people don’t talk much.5. The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are _________.A. hungryB. happyC. friendlyD. busyUnit 7 It’s raining讲义参考答案题一:C题二:(It) sounds like she is much/a lot better now.We are having a great time chatting with each other.This is a hard question.It’s hard to find a good job.题三:What’s the weather like in Shanghai?DB题四:isn’t it; did he; don’t they; C题五:I’m writing the novel lately.My mother is coming back.DB题六:ACABC。