上海市九年级初三中考英语语法专项训练-介词
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1、上次课后巩固作业复习;2、互动探索老师提问问题:Where is the ninja? 学生可以看图片以抢答的形式回答问题,看谁回答的最多,然后引出今天的知识点介词。
例如:The ninja walked along the corridor(走廊)just now.介词的用法总结教学建议:此部分内容为语法专题-介词的复习课程,可以采用师生互动的方式,对于介词的分类以及介词的用法进行抢答,抢到并且答对的同学获得星星一枚,看最后谁的星星堆得最高就获胜。
(用来代表一个星星)【知识梳理1】介词含义介词(虚词),不能在句子中独立充当成分。
它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语或从句前。
【知识梳理2】介词的分类教学建议:点名一个学生提问介词的分类,然后请另外两个学生补充,最后老师再进行梳理补充。
每个分类也适当让学生举些例子。
(下图中按含义分类还有动向介词以及其他介词)拓展(针对程度较好的学生可以详解下表)【知识梳理3】时间介词教学建议:此环节,每个学生会抽签抽到几个介词,轮流依次展开对抽中介词的用法讲解。
回答准确无误的学生奖励一个星星。
1)in/ on/ at补充:1.at指在午夜黄昏和黎明: at night at dawn泛指圣诞节、复活节等整个节日: at Christmas在某具体的年龄: at the age of …用餐时间: at lunch time2.on指一天的节日: on Children’s Day3.in表世纪: in the 20th century, in the late 18th centuryin+一段时间,表示在这段时间之后,用于一般将来时态。
注意:在以next, last, this引起的时间状语及tomorrow, tonight, yesterday, the day after tomorrow,...ago等时间状语前及指示代词,名词所有格及形容词性物主代词前一般不加介词。
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!中考英语语法备考训练习题5 介词【介词命题趋势】1、表示时间的介词2、表示方位和运动方向的介词3、常用介词用法辨析4、介词与其它词类的搭配1)形容词与介词的搭配2)动词与介词的搭配3)名词与介词的搭配【分析解读】介词为中考的必考点,主要考时间介词、方位介词和介词的固定搭配。
介词在应用中有固定性,所以准确记忆其用法和搭配是掌握介词的关键。
【知识方法】表示时间的介词--- at in on since after by until 等表示方位的介词--in on over to above under in front of in the front of介词+名词介词的固定搭配的be+形容词+介词介词动词+介词between & amongacross &through& over& past易混介词的区别in &onfor &to &towardsafter & behindbut & besides &exceptIn & afterto & at知识清单介词是一种虚词,用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。
介词在句中不能单独使用,必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!1. 介词的功能介词是一种虚词,用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语句中其它词的关系,不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语,状语,表语和宾语补足语。
例如:The boy over there is John’s brother. 在那儿的那个男孩是约翰的弟弟。
(定语)The girl will be back in two hours. 这位姑娘过两个小时回来。
(状语)Our English teacher is from Australia.我们的英语老师来自澳大利亚。
Unit 1语法专练介词by1.I’m Olive, _________ the way.2.I was going to handle (处理) it _________ myself.3.Tom sits _______ the window in the classroom.4.The interesting book is written _______ Liu Cixin.5.She went to Beijing ________ air.6.You can improve your English __________ practicing more.7.-How do you improve your spoken English?-________ watching English movies.8.On a cold evening,It is pleasant to sit _________ the fire.9.How many English songs had you learned _________ the end of last term?10.He walked __________ me angrily without __________ (say) a word.11.She couldn't move the heavy box by ____________ (she).12.Tom, what time is it ________ your watch?13.-How do you study for a test, Eric?-I study _________ working with a group.14.The old couple made their living _______ selling vegetables.15.I usually go to school ________ bike.16.As the weeks go _______.17. A few days ago, my grandmother surprised us by _____________ (shop) on the Internet.18.The tree forgot its dream little ______ little.19.Please don’t go out in your car all ______ yourself, Granny.20.I found some flowers _______ the door of the kitchen.21.I quietly went and got down on my knees _______ her bed.22.Kids in the United States can make money by ___________ (do) lots of things.23.She made money by __________ (make) dog sweaters.24.__________ working to make your own money, you can get the skills that you will need to be successfulin life.25.she was greeted _______ John.26.The wall was built ________ hand.27.Scientists will not be able to build millions of nano-robots one _______ one.28.The class was designed (设计) _________ the students themselves.29.You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by _________ (use) a mobile phone.30.I just do n’t want to fail _______ then.31.The families are brought together ______ food.32._______ that time, the man had taken out his axe and started cutting the tree.33.They stay in touch with each other ________ sending emails.34.Don’t read the article word _______ wor d.35._________ taking this medicine, I feel much better now.36.I improve my English _________ reading English novels.37.She studied English by ______________ (read) China Daily.38.My father told me to come back home ________ 10:00 p.m.39.You can expect to learn some interesting words and sentences _______ talking with him.40.I took Tom’s book _______ mistake.答案版1.I’m Olive, by the way.2.I was going to handle it by myself.3.Tom sits by the window in the classroom.4.The book is written by Liu Cixin.5.She went to Beijing by air.6.You can improve your English by practicing more.7.-How do you improve your spoken English?-By watching English movies.8.On a cold evening,It is pleasant to sit by the fire.9.How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?10.He walked by me angrily without saying a word.11.She couldn't move the heavy box by herself.12.Tom, what time is it by your watch?13.-How do you study for a test, Eric?-I study by working with a group.14.The old couple made their living by selling vegetables.15.I usually go to school by bike.16.As the weeks go by.17. A few days ago, my grandmother surprised us by shopping on the Internet.18.The tree forgot its dream little by little.19.Please don’t out in your car all by yourself, Granny.20.I found some flowers by the door of the kitchen.21.I quietly went and got down on my knees by her bed.22.Kids in the United States can make money by doing lots of things.23.She made money by making dog sweaters.24.By working to make your own money, you can get the skills that you will need to be successful in life.25.she was greeted by John.26.The wall was built by hand.27.Scientists will not be able to build millions of nano-robots one by one.28.The class was designed (设计) by the students themselves.29.You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by using a mobile phone.30.I just don’t want to fail by then.31.The families are brought together by food.32.By that time, the man had taken out his axe and started cutting the tree.33.They stay in touch with each other by sending emails.34.Don’t read the article word by word.35.By taking this medicine, I feel much better now.36.I improve my English by reading English novels.37.She studied English by reading China Daily.38.My father told me to come back home by 10:00 p.m.39.You can expect to learn some interesting words and sentences by talking with him.40.I took Tom’s book by mistake.。
上海市初三初三中考英语语法专项练习-冠词A. a; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. 不填;the2.---Does your father go to work by _____ car every day? ---No, he sometimes takes _____ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填;aD. a; 不填3. ---Mary, who’s _____ woman over there? ---She’s my aunt, _ ____ English teacher.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; anD. a; an4. Many people go to ______ church on Sunday, but others don’t.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. Ken found _______ earring near the open safe and ________ earri ng belonged to Jill.A. an, theB. a, theC. the, anD. th e, the6. Every day I surf the Net for ______ hour before going to ______ bed.A. a, aB. an, /C. an, theD. a, /7. Police’s duty is to protect _______ innocent and punish ______ guilty.A. /, /B. an, aC. the, theD. an, the8. My parents usually go out for ______ walk after _______ supper.A. a, aB. /, /C. a, theD. a, /9. _______ People’s Square is located in _______ centre of Shangh ai.A. The, theB. A, theC. /, theD. The, /10. Janet, ______ eighteen-year-old girl, got ______ first prize in the English speaking contest.A. an, aB. a, theC. an, theD. the, the专项训练2在空格中填入必要的冠词。
一.介词的含义介词是一种虚词,用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系,不能单独使用。
介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
二.表示时间的介词at (表示钟点): at 6:30 固定搭配 : at noon ; at night ; at present / at the momentin (表示年代/月份/季节): in July; in 2006; in September,1998 ;in spring固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening on (表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几): on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December 17before在--- 之前after 在--之后by在--之前(时间);到--为止until / till : 直到--(时间)since自从-- 以来for(接一段时间)during 在-- 期间from 从--时起in + 一段时间:--以后(用于将来时)within--之内after+ 一段时间:--以后(用于过去时)beyond --之外三.表示场所,方向的介词at 在某处(小地方)(at the cinema;at school;at home;at the railway station)in 在某处(大地方)(in China;in Beijing);在--里面(in the classroom;in the water)on 在--上面(紧贴着其表面): (on the table; on one’s face)near 在---附近beside:在--旁边by 在--旁边between在--和--之间among在--(3者或更多的人或物)当中in front of 在--的前面behind 在--的后面beside: 在—旁边into 进入--里out of 从--中出来near / nest to 靠近across穿过(沿着表面)through穿过(从中间)along 沿着from -- to -- 从--到-- around 在--周围over 在--的正上方under在--的正下面/ above 在--斜上方below 在--斜下方四.其他介词in 用(某种语言),穿着(某种颜色的衣服)about大约;关于from 来自---as像--(接句子);正如--; like 像--(接单词)with和--起;用-- without 没有--by通过(某种方式或手段);乘坐by bus(train /plane /ship /bike)on foot五.重要介词辨析(1)on, over与aboveOn 在……上面与物体表面有接触面Over 在……上方垂直正上方,表示“跨越,覆盖”Above在……上方“在……(偏)上方”,表示两者不接触例如:There is a bag on the desk.The lamp is over the table.The heaven is above us.(苍天在上。
上海育人中学中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy _________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering _________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulledit off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ____________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he __________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked thehorn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ______________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles n orth of Salt Lake City," the police said. Whe n she walked out, she saw some one (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden in side.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car; hoping ___________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.In stead, the boy an s we red the phone. He told his mother that a ___________ (stra nge) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ____________ (stay) calm asthe man took things from her purse _________ r an away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】named; his; in; answered; on; driving; to reach; stranger; to stay; and 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。
中考英语专题讲练。
时间介词(含解析)语法专项练习介词是一种连接词,用于表达句子中两个词或短语之间的关系。
其中,时间介词用于表示时间与其他词或短语之间的关系。
一、表“在……时”的时间介词时间介词in用于表示较长的时间段,例如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月份以及一般的早、中、晚等。
例如,在20世纪、1950年代、1989年、夏天、1月份、早晨和三十多岁时都可以使用in。
而on则用于表示具体某一天或对某一天的早、中、晚进行详细描述,例如5月1日、星期一、元旦、一个寒冷的夜晚和星期天下午。
同时,at用于表示某一具体的时刻或钟点,有时也用于表示在某一节假日。
如果把一段时间看作某一时刻,也可以使用at。
二、常见时间介词辨析1.in和afterin加上时间段表示将来的一段时间以后,而after加上将来的某一时间点则表示某一时刻之后。
这两个介词通常用于将来时态。
2.since和forsince和for都用于表示某个动作或情况持续到说话时刻。
其中,since后接过去的时间点,通常与完成时连用;而for则后接一段时间,通常与现在完成时连用。
3.by和till/ untilby表示在某一时间点之前完成某个动作,而till/ until则表示动作持续到某个时间点。
这些介词的使用要注意所连用的时态,以确保表达的准确性。
I have studied English for two years。
I have been studying English for the past two years。
indicating that the n has been ongoing for the entire two-year d.The noise of the street didn't。
until midnight。
The noise from the street continued until midnight。
using a XXX.During their stay in China。
上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案上海中考英语语法专项练习题集和参考答案⽬录上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷⼀ 2 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词短语练习卷⼀8 上海中考英语语法专项练习-动词的时态练习卷⼀14 上海中考英语语法专项练习-⾮谓语动词练习卷⼀20 上海中考英语语法专项练习-冠词练习卷⼀25 上海中考英语语法专项练习-介词练习卷⼀31 上海中考英语语法专项练习-连词练习卷⼀33 上海中考英语语法专项练习-数词练习卷⼀39上海中考英语语法专项练习-形容词和副词练习卷⼀45 上海中考英语语法专项练习-主谓⼀致练习卷⼀51 上海中考英语语法专项练习-简单句练习卷⼀56 参考答案61上海中考英语语法专项练习-代词练习卷⼀姓名⼀、按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________8、my(复数)________9、him(复数)________10、he(形容词性物主代词)________11、we(单数)________12、they(名词性物主代词)________13、I(反⾝代词)________14、you(反⾝代词)________15、she(反⾝代词)________16、he(反⾝代词)________17、it(反⾝代词)________18、I(反⾝代词)________⼆、选填括号中正确的词1. This is (my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)?三、⽤所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.四、填上正确的⼈称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
上海中考英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)___ (Including Answers)ns are a type of n word used to ___。
They cannot be used alone and must be used in ___.1.Meaning of nsns are a type of n word used to ___。
They cannot be used alone and must be used in ___.2.ns Indicating Timeat (referring to specific times): at 6:30.Fixed phrases: at noon。
at night。
at present / at the moment。
in (referring to years。
months。
or seasons): in July。
in 2006.in September 1998.in spring。
Fixed phrases: in the morning。
in the afternoon。
in the evening。
on (___): on Monday。
on Sunday morning。
on December 17.before (referring to time before a specific event)after (referring to time after a specific event)by (referring to time before a specific event。
until a specific time)until/till (referring to a specific time)since (referring to a point in time and continuing until the present)for (referring to a n of time)during (referring to a d of time)from (referring to a starting point in time)in + a d of time (referring to a time in the future)within (referring to a time d)after + a d of time (referring to a time in the past)beyond (referring to a time d)3.___at (referring to a specific n) e.g。
中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A.ones B.some C.the ones D.the others3.Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A.you and IB.yourself and meC.I and youD.you and me4.Although he 's wealthy, he spends___ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few5.They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither6.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that7.When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A.each otherB.each anotherC.the other each D .each one8.After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the9.-Why don’t we take a little break? -Didn’t we just have _______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this10.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each11.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Give the message to ______ is at the table.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever13.I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he14.Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those15.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them16.Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he17.She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A.suchB.soC.the sameD.the same as18.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A.theyB.itC.themD.that19.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own namescut in it as a souvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our20.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1.Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A.will you?B.shall weC.won't youD.do you2.You have met before, _______?A.haven't youB.have youC.do youD.don't you3.She has never read the book before, _______?A.has sheB.hasn't sheC.is sheD.isn't she4.Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A.has heB.hasn't heC.does heD.doesn't he5.--"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?" -- "_________."A.Yes, I agreeB.Yes, of course,C.Yes, I don't think soD.What's wrong6.--______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A.How oftenB.HowC.How longD.How many times7.He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A.doesn't heB.didn't heC.did heD.does he8.--_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time9.The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.weren't he10.--"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.What time11.Mr.Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A.the otherB.anotherC.an otherD.other12.We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A.on, inB.at, inC.on, toD.to, at13."Thank you for your help.""_______."A.You are welcomeB.It doesn't matterC.You are kindD.It's no need14.To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A.andB.soC.orD.but15."Must I get there before eight?" No, you______."A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.must16.My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A.wentB.will goC.has beenD.has gone17.New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A.buildB.will buildC.will be builtD.is building18.I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A.is heB.isn't heC.does heD.don't I19.I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A.to runB.runC.runingD.running20.Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited21._______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A.Mine, IB.My, IC.My, meD.My, my22.His grandma ______ in 1968.She has been _________ for years.A.died, diedB.dead, diedC.dead, diedD.died, dead23.The old man is _______ under the tree.A.lyingB.lieyingD.to lie24.He runs ________ than his classmates.A.fastestB.the fastestC.fastD.faster25.The twins' father is standing ________ them.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.above完成下列反意疑问句1.You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2.Your father is a worker,__________________________?3. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4.We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5.Jack is playing in the garden, ?6.They all look fine, ?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11.They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12.He will go to see a film,____________________________?13.She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15.You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs.White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr.Smith made a table last year, ?21.Don't open the door,____________ _________?22.Let's go to school,_________________________?23.Listen to me, ?24.There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25.The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26.He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you been in this city, Mr.Smith? —It ten years since I came here.A.isB.wasC.will beD.may be( ) 2.—Where’s Mary? —I think she in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has goneB.has beenC.is studyingD.will stay( ) 3.—Have you repaired your bike, Bob? —Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A.have repaired B.repair C.had repaired D.repaired ( ) 4.—Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t.I my skirts.A.washB.washesC.washedD.am washing( ) 5.—you ever to the USA? —Yes, twice.A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Do; goD.Were; going( ) 6.—Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lend( ) 7.—The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. —Yeah, I it twice.A.have seenB.seeC.will seeD.had seen( ) 8.—How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet.But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.are making( ) 9.—What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth around the sun. A.go B.goes C.going D.will go( )10.By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E.class.A.came; have leftB.came; had lefte; leftD.had come; leftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. All passengers must arrive ______ the airport two hours before the departuretime.A. atB. inC. toD. for2. The earth and the other planets move ______ the sun.A. nearB. afterC. aboutD. around3. There is a fire-hose reel ______ the black staircase.A. onB. atC. inD. for4. They had an important discussion ______ the conference.A. atB. onC. forD. with5. I’ve just heard ______ hi s illness.A. /B. fromC. aboutD. with6. The car hit the man and dragged him ______ the road.A. inB. onC. alongD. around7. There were twenty people _____ the party, including two foreigners.A. atB. inC. onD. about8. The driver made a complaint _______ the traffic jam.A. ofB. forC. withD. about9. On arriving at the village, soldiers _______ once joined them ______ theirwork.A. in...withB. at...inC. at... forD. to...at10. A strong earthquake hit Pakistan in the middle of the morning _____Saturday October 8, 2005 ______ 8:50a.m. It is the strongest one to hit the country in over a century.A. in, atB. on, atC. at, inD. at, on专项训练2选择填空。
中考英语语法介词和介词短语专题练习含答案1.Happy birthday。
Peter。
Here's a gift for you.2.Jiaguwen XXX as a new online language among young people in China.3.XXX.4.You can improve your English by reading more.5.China XXX。
2018.6.- Bill。
did you see Tom?Yes。
he just parked his car here and then hurried across the street.7.XXX't work out the maths problem without your help.8.You need to walk towards happiness because it won't come to you itself.9.It's better not to stand near the young tree。
for you may hurt it.10.With confidence。
hard work。
and n。
you can turn yourself into a better person.11.Among the twins。
they look really alike。
It's difficult for me to tell one from the other.12.In China。
we are using the FAST to find stars。
Now more and more people want to know about the XXX.13.At first。
the。
was only used by the government。
2022年中考英语语法检测--介词(地点和方向介词)地点介词一.选词填空。
(每词只能用一次)(at on in )1. He is __________ home.2. She will arrive _________Shanghai at ten. 她10点将到达上海。
3. There is a pencil _________the table.( under over above below)1. Sometimes I can see some planes __________ the trees.2. Our classroom is _________ their classroom. 我们的教室在他们的教室的下面。
3. There is a bridge __________ the river.4. There is a football _________ the desk.( near between…and.. among around behind )1. There is a fence _________ the house. 房子周围有一圈篱笆。
2. Are there any cows __________ the house?3. The hospital is ___________ the library _______ the bank.4. He is standing ___________ the ten trees.5. I live _____ the school.( to in on in front of in the front of )1. There is a car ____ _____ ______the house.2. The teacher is standing _____ ______ _____ _____ the classroom3. China is a country ______Asia.4. Japan is _______ the east of China.5.Guang zhou is ________ the east of Dong guan.方向介词( into out of across through along)1.She jumped ________ the water. 她跳到了水里.2. Don’t look ______ _______ the window.3. We are walking ________ the beach. 我们正沿着海边走。
1. All passengers must arrive ______ the airport two hours before the departure time.A. atB. inC. toD. for2. The earth and the other planets move ______ the sun.A. nearB. afterC. aboutD. around3. There is a fire-hose reel ______ the black staircase.A. onB. atC. inD. for4. They had an important discussion ______ the conference.A. atB. onC. forD. with5. I’ve just heard ______ his illness.A. /B. fromC. aboutD. with6. The car hit the man and dragged him ______ the road.A. inB. onC. alongD. around7. There were twenty people _____ the party, including two foreigners.A. atB. inC. onD. about8. The driver made a complaint _______ the traffic jam.A. ofB. forC. withD. about9. On arriving at the village, soldiers _______ once joined them ______ their work.A. in...withB. at...inC. at... forD. to...at10. A strong earthquake hit Pakistan in the middle of the morning _____ SaturdayOctober 8, 2019 ______ 8:50a.m. It is the strongest one to hit the country in over a century.A. in, atB. on, atC. at, inD. at, on专项训练2选择填空。
1. All passengers must arrive ______ the airporttwo hours before the departure time.A. atB. inC. toD. for2. The earth and the other planets move ______ the sun.A. nearB. afterC. aboutD. around3. There is a fire-hose reel ______ the black staircase.A. onB. atC. inD. for4. They had an important discussion ______ the conference.A. atB. onC. forD. with5. I’ve just heard ______ his illness.A. /B. fromC. aboutD. with6. The car hit the man and dragged him ______ the road.A. inB. onC. alongD. around7. There were twenty people _____ the party,including two foreigners.A. atB. inC. onD. about8. The driver made a complaint _______ the traffic jam.A. ofB. forC. withD. about9. On arriving at the village,soldiers _______ once joined them ______ their work.A. in...withB. at...inC. at... forD. to...at10. A strong earthquake hit Pakistan in the middle of the morning _____ SaturdayOctober 8,2019 ______ 8:50a.m. It is the strongest one to hit the country in over a century.A. in,atB. on,atC. at,inD. at,on专项训练2选择填空。
1. Alice is good ______ playing the piano.A. inB. atC. toD. for2. ______ my opinion,he is wrong.A. InB. AtC. OnD. From3. Your photos will be ready ______ an hour.A. forB. afterC. untilD. inside4. Stay ______ hearing distance of the house.A. duringB. insideC. withinD. outside5. Leave your muddy shoes ______ the door.A. inB. at C inside D. outside6. She left her baby ______ her sister’s care.A. inB. ofC. atD. with7. Birds make their nests _______ trees.A. atB. onC. inD. over8. He has ______ last succeeded ______ becoming a doctor.A. at...inB. for...inC. in...ofD. at...on9. We sat _______ complete darkness,waiting ______ the lights to come back on.A. at,inB. in,forC. in,/D. with,for10. Many of the citizens of Paris leave the town _____ the seaside ______ the summer.A. to...inB. for...atC. to...duringD. for...during专项训练3选择填空。
1. There is a sheep _______ the tree.A. onB. toC. underD. below2. There was a concert in the huge hall _____ Christmas Day.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. There are ______ 12 million people in Beijing.A. thanB. overC. aboveD. below4. Though I had spent much time _______ maths,still I got a “C” in the last test.A. forB. inC. onD. with5. The manager hasn’t decided _______ the date for the next meeting.A. onB. atC. inD. for6. It’s freezing. The temperature is _____ zero.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under7. Some people _______ meat anfd milk.A. live onB. turn onC. put onD. go on8. The students are always busy ______ their homework _______ weekends.A. over,atB. at,onC. with,inD. with,on9. Every article ______ exhibition will be _____ sale.A. on,onB. in atC. of,forD. about,on10. There is a bell ______ the corridor _____ the second floor.A. in,atB. in,onC. on,atD. for,on 专项训练4选择填空。
1. It is half _____ hour.A. toB. byC. pastD. at2. Most of the students in our class come to school _____ bicycle.A. byB. onC. withD. in3. The train had arrived ______ 7:40 a.m.A. atB. byC. untilD. after4. If you travel ______ the border of China,you will come to Mongolia and Russia.A. inB. overC. fromD. beyond5. Mr Smith parked the car _____ the bank.A. toB. pastC. nextD. opposite6. They are sitting _____ each other.A. pastB. oppositeC. aroundD. beyond7. His bad behavior is _______ a joke.A. byB. aboutC. beyondD. from8. They walked _______ the memorial in silence.A. pastB. atC. onD. beyond9. _______ the past,people often traveled to other places ______ sea.A. In...byB. At...byC. In...onD. On...at10. I listened to him playing a piece _____ Chopin _____ the piano.A. of...onB. by...onC. for...byD. about...with专项训练5选择填空Our school is our block.A.nextB. next toC. closeD. closes to2. My aunt lives the airport .A. near B .next C. besides D. in front of3.He was second ,only two meters the winner .A. next toB. behindC. nearD. beside4.We are planning to camp the lake this summer.A. byB. inC. onD. next5. My grandpa is going to stay in Los Angeles a month.A. forB. atC. onD. during6. The girl hid the curtain .A. in front ofB. beforeC. behindD. in7.She stood the window .A. toB. besideC. besidesD. through8. There is a fountain the building .A. betweenB. in the front ofC. in front ofD. beside to9. We have agreed the rules which will govern the competition .A. byB. fromC. withD. on10. The teacher stood the classroom.A. in frontB. in front ofC. in the frontD. in the front of专项训练6选择填空Please put the small table the sofa and the TV.A.betweenB. onC. under D .amongWe shouldn’t put some heavy objects TV.A.onB. oppositeC. next toD. under3. The chocolates will be divided Peter and his younger sister .A. forB. withC. amongD. between4. Erna Hart is going to swim the English Channel tomorrow .A. atB. onC. acrossD. through5.The thief got in the window .A. throughB. acrossC. pastD. by6.That singer is very popular young people .A. inB. for C .among D. as7. There is a bridge the river .A. onB. acrossC. throughD. opposite8. He arrived 6 and 7 last night .A. acrossB. betweenC. atD. among9. The boy is walking the zebra crossing quickly .A. throughB. atC. onD. across10.The train went the tunnel just now .A. acrossB. beyondC. throughD. in专项训练7选择填空1.We should share the earth animals and plants .A.inB. onC. withD. for2.Mother is proud her daughter’s success.on B. of C. with D. about3.Parents provide their children food and clothes .A. asB. withC. forD. from4.People can’t live air .A. inB. forC. withD. without5. The jeans the blue belt are very nice .A. ofB. onC. forD. with6. Since giving up his job ,Jim has had nothing to do the company .A. toB. aboutC. withD. from7. The day was bright a fresh breezing blowing .A. withB. forC. byD. because of8. He was angry me for not having done anything .A. onB. toC. withD. about9. the heavy rain ,the game was put off for a few days .A. BecauseB. Because ofC. AlthoughD.in spite of10. This kind shoes are made leather .A. of …ofB. of …fromC. with.. ofD. for …by11. Without electricity ,human life quite different today .A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be12.Without your help ,our team the last match .A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win13. With your help ,I the exam last term .A. would have passedB. would passC. would have failedD. failed in14. Without the money they sent to us ,we so much work .A. would doB. could not doC. would have doneD. could not have done15.Without computer ,medical science so much headway in the last few decades .A. would not makeB. will not have madeC .could not make D. would not have made16.Without the air to hold some of the the sun’s heat ,the earth at night ,too coldfor us to live .A. will be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze coldly17. Without all his hard work ,he such a great progress.A. could liveB. can liveC. will liveD. would be live18. With your help ,I .A. will be successB. should succeedC. succeedD. would have succeed19. Without all his hard work ,he such a great progress.A. would have madeB. will not makeC. could not makeD. could not have made20. Without the reference books they lent to me ,I the experiment .A. will not finishB. would not have finishedC. will not have finishedD. would not finished专项训练8选择填空The Browns have lived in Shanghai three years ago .A.inB. forC. afterD. sinceThe headmaster praised Kate her hard work .A.atB. forC. withD. about3. Excuse me ,can I play credit card in this shopping center ?A. byB. withC. onD. for4. You use the keyboard typing in information .A. inB. byC. forD. with5. Everyone must help fight pollution .A. toB. forC. aboutD. against6. There are bubbles speech and thoughts in the pictures of comic strips .A. ofB. forC. aboutD. in7. –Shall we go out a walk ?--That’s a good idea.A.toB. onC. forD. about8. Some sports or games go back thousands of years .Chinese Kongfu ,has a very long history .A.for exampleB. of courseC. such asD. and so on9.I depend my parents advice .A. on …atB. in …forC. on …forD. by …with10.The chairman of the Nationalists came to the mainland for a peace visit April26th,2019. It was a good beginning for the relation the two sides .A. at …amongB. on…amongC. in ,betweenD. on …between专项训练9选择填空1. The puppies are hungry and thirsty . We must look them .A. afterB. atC. forD. up2. They won’t come back the end of January .A. atB. inC. forD. until3. He went to bed immediately dinner .A. inB. after C .until D. past4. Please line up .A. each otherB. one anotherC. one after anotherD. one before another5. The policeman ran the thief .A. atB. overC. afterD. before6.The noise of the street didn’t stop midnight.A. tillB. whenC.inD. to7. the storm the sky cleared .A. When B .before C. After D. As8. The newspaper deliverers have to get up dawn every day .A. inB. beforeC. untilD. when9. The town was crowded Christmas shoppers .A. byB. forC. aroundD. with10. He sat just before me . The underlined part means “”.A. byB. afterC. behindD. in front of专项训练101. Let me drive you the airport.A. toB. atC. inD. on2. The robbers planned to break the bank.A. offB. downC. intoD. through3. The farmers get water the river.A. onB. forC. inD. from4. According the research,Sudan I is bad for our health.A. forB. onC. inD. from5. Metals are melted so that they can be made different shapes.A. ofB. inC. intoD. onto6. The monitor collected the homework the students and gave it to the class teacher.A. byB. ofC. toD. from7. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes the strong sunlight.A. toB. fromC. withD. out of8. I’m looking forward abroad.A. travelB. to travelC. travelingD. to traveling9. He walked away and disappeared a crowd of people.A. intoB. toC. forD. onto10. The car ran too fast and it crashed a wall and knocked a man .A. onto,downB. into,downC. into,outD. onto,out专项训练111. the weather forecast,it is going to rain.A. According toB. Due toC. Thanks toD. Because of2. What language do people in Hong Kong speak a second language?A. inB. asC. atD. like3. Computers can do important jobs flying spaceships.A. byB. asC. forD. like4. a broken chair,the room is empty.A. WithoutB. ExceptC. Except forD. Because of5. I visited the temple at the top of the hill. There were three more visitors me.A. besideB. exceptC. besidesD. except for6. My uncle made a living a taxi driver.A. asB. byC. forD. like7. The movie was good the ending.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for8. People in poor countries burn wood fuel.A. toB. asC. atD. with9. He had never heard her sing this before.A. asB. forC. likeD. with10. We go to school every day Saturday and Sunday.A. exceptB. besideC. except forD. besides综合训练I. 选择填空1. --What do we use matchboxes ?--We use them making the cupboards.A. to,toB. to,forC. for,forD. for,to2. His conduct is the rules of our club.A. withB. fromC. withoutD. against3. He contributed his life the small town.A. toB. forC. ofD. with4. Mark has got the answer the question.A. ofB. toC. byD. for5. He is an old man,but he is average height.A. ofB. onC. inD. by6. The manager is always busy business affairs.A. inB. toC. withD. for7. We should protect the children catching cold.A. byB. fromC. toD. without8. He reads nothing comic magazines.A. besideB. withoutC. besidesD. except9. You should apologize him your being rude.A. to,forB. to,byC. with,forD. /,for10. Alice plans to write an article the history of the Internet.A. inB. ofC. onD. for11. Do your work .A. in funB. by pleasureC. with great careD. with the help12. There were ten of us .A. in allB. all inC. in factD. in addition13. Mary always gets to work .A. in timeB. in a minuteC. in no timeD. on time14. Our group gave the answer .A. in a voiceB. one after oneC. one after the otherD. with one voice15. “How do you come to know it?” I asked .A. in my opinionB. in returnC. in surpriseD. in this way16. Mr. Smith isn’t here this week. He is away .A. for holidayB. on holidayC. to holidaysD. on holidays17. I’d like to keep a pet. -- ,a dog.A. for exampleB. so as toC. just likeD. and so on18. He went delivering the milk.A. next doorB. door by doorC. out of doorsD. from door to door19. His pictures are in London this month.A. on showB. in showC. by showD. from show20. Much of the information in that book is now .A. to dateB. out of dateC. of dateD. from date21. If you give me your photo,I’ll give you mine .A. in the endB. in additionC. in chargeD. in return22. He is clever,but he makes many mistakes.A. by the wayB. in factC. on the other handD. opposite23. With regard to your recent application,I am afraid we are unable to offer you the job. The underlined part means “”.A. AboutB. Instead ofC. Thanks toD. According to24. I am in favor of the holiday plan. The underlined part means “”.A. forB. withC. afterD. against25. Go to the far side of the mountain and you’ll see a plain. The underlined part means “”.A. towardsB. beyondC. on top ofD. in front of26. All roads lead Rome.A. toB. inC. byD. for27. Will it be convenient your to come tomorrow morning?A. ofB. forC. withD. to28. a quick and deadly shot,Yi Jianlian won cheers from the basketball fans.A. InB. ByC. ForD. With29. He drove of high speed.A. inB. onC. atD. for30. The company has provided me a car.A. forB. withC. toD. in31. Success came many failures.A. asB. whenC. beforeD. after32. What the party says has a big influence the government and the people’s lives.A. onB. inC. ofD. about33. You must kick the ball the net.A. toB. inC. intoD. onto34. I admire him his courage.A. byB. forC. onD. because of35. Simon doesn’t know how to achieve a balance his schoolwork and his hobbies.A. inB. forC. amongD. between36. The poor Mike made so many mistakes his carelessness.A. forB. byC. withD. because of37. He is not satisfied what he has achieved.A. withB. atC. byD. /38. I thought for a long time,and I decided to take the job.A. in the endB. at the endC. at leastD. in the last39. To begin with,I’d like to tell the importance of the work.A. in additionB. in that caseC. in briefD. according to40. The post office is the street. Which choice is NOT proper?A. on the other side ofB. on the opposite sideC. acrossD. out ofⅡ. 按要求改写句子,每空限填一词。