2020 上海中考英语拔高冲刺一知识点一(较难基础题训练)【课堂练习】1. Choose the best answer. ( 选择最恰当的答案)( 20 分)( ) 1. We had _________________ math quiz last Friday.A) a, the B) a, / C) the, the D) /. /( ) 2. ______ lady in white is _____________ our class teacher.A) The, / B) A, / C) The, the D) A, a( ) 3. We made Charles ________ monitor of our class.A) the B) a C) an D)/( ) 4. My friend, Tenny has been in ______________ hospital for a few weeks. I'll go to hospital to see her tomorrow,A) a, the B) the, / C) the, a D) /, the( ) 5. A ：Who's there knocking at the door?B ：____ must be Mr. Robert.A) He B) It C) She D) I( ) 6. My elder sister has four different kinds of dictionaries. One is new, _ are old.A) the other B) the others C) other three D) others( ) 7. Our teacher often has a talk with ___ of us.A) every B) other C) each D) another) 8.You should give this seat to the ____ person.A) worse B) sick C) ill D) worst) 9. We are all sorry _____ what has happened.A) at B) about C) of. D) on) 10.The TV is made _______ Japan. There are some flowers _______ it.They are all made ______ paper.A ) in, in, in B) of, on, by C) in, on, of D) of, by, from) 11. That has nothing _______________ with what we are discussing.A) do B) to do C) done D) doing) 12. It was clever _______ silent.A) of him keeping B) for him to keep C) for him keeping D) of him to keep) 13. Plastics can be used _______A) to make B) to making C) of making D) to making into) 14. Smoke can be seen _________________ from the burning wood.A) to rise B) rising C) raise D) raising) 15. Mum was so interested in the TV series that she ____________ set for more than two hours before my father called her.A) had sat B) sat C) was sitting D) would have sat( ) 16. A ：I have bought a Longman dictionary.B ：When and where _______ you _______ it?A) do, buy B) did, buy C) have, bought D) had, bought( ) 17. Since when _______ you _______ so many young pine trees?A) have, planted B) do, plant C) did, plant D) had, planted( ) 18. I asked him which of the cities he ____ to was the most beautiful.A) has been B) had been C) has gone D) had gone( ) 19. A：Do you often come here?B ：No, it's five years since I __ h ere last time.A) came B) have come C) had come D) had been( ) 20. Until she was married, she ______ any expensive clothes.A ) didn't have B) hadn't have C) hadn't had D) hasn't had出.Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(8 分)1.Several speakers made __________ at the meeting. (speak)2.He is a friend of my _____ (neighborhood)3.WTO is short form for World Trade ________ (organize)4.From then on, George was _______ to his roommates than before. (friend)5.Everybody was ________ b y the good news. (cheerful)6.He hurried to the house only to see the gate ___ . (close)7.Bob has the ______ idea that tomorrow is a holiday. (mistake)8.She had spent the morning in washing and _______ these clothes. (iron)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required. ( 根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)(14 分)1.We didn't see what happened in the street this morning. ( 保持原句意思不变)We didn't see in the street this morning.2.You and I saw the film last year.（改为反意疑问句）You and I saw the film last year,?3.Alice has got a big apple in her night hand, too.（改为否定句）Alice got a big apple in her right hand,.4.Marin was a taxi driver years ago.（对划线部分提问）Martin years ago?5.Edward said, “ Flora was a nurse years ago."（改为宾语从句）Edward said that Flora a nurse years before.6.We have done something to make the river clean.（改成被动语态）Something done to make the river clean.7.The book is interesting. There are many stories in it.（合并成一句）It is interesting book many stories in it.首字母填空之苦难总是能战胜的例1.Helen Keller at the age of 19 months （not quite 2 years old） was a happy, h child.She was already saying a few words. Then she had h fever that caused her to become deafand b. No longer could she see nor hear. She felt lost. She would hang on to her mother ' s skirt to get around. She would feel of people ' s hands to try to find out what they were doing. She learned to do many things this way. She could r people by feeling of their faces or theirclothes. She made up signs with her hands so that she could “talk to her family. She had 60 different signs. If she wanted bread, she p to be cutting a loaf. If she wanted ice cream, she would hug her shoulders and shiver.h _______________ h ____________________ b __________r ____________ p __________例2.Overcome ObstaclesHelen Keller said, “ Althoughthe world is full of suffering, it is also full of overcoming. ”This can be seen all around us. Many people have faced great obstacles in their lives, but they have found (1)w_______________________ t o overcome and actually benefit from these obstacles. For example,Greg Barton, the 1984, 1988, and 1992 U.S. Olympic medalist in kayaking ( 皮划艇比赛) , was born with a (2) s_______________________ d isability. He had club feet, his toes pointed inward, and as a result, hecould not walk easily. Even after a series of operations, he (3)s _______ had limited mobility.Even so, Greg was never defeated. First, he taught (4)h _____ to walk, and even to run. Then hecompeted on his high school running team. He knew, though, he would never become an Olympic runner, so he lookedfor other sports that he could play. (5)H ______________________ , he discovered kayaking, aperfect sport tor him because it required minimal leg and foot muscles. Using his upper body strength, he was able to master the sport. Finally, after many (6)y ________________________________ of training andperseverance, Greg made the 1984 Olympic team. He says of his achievements, “ Each step of the road has been made easier by looking just as far as necessary yet not beyond that. ” In short, even though that road was paved with obstacles, he was able to overcome them and (7) a ____________________ theimpossible.1. w _________2. s _________________3.s ______________________4. h _________5. H __________________6. y ______________________7.a ________Answer the fowling questions according to the above passage.1.What nationality is Greg Barton?2.Why was kayaking a sport suitable for Greg Barton?3.What does Greg Barton ’ s success prove?心灵小语人生旅途中，难免有乌云盖顶的时候，无人能够幸免。
