2018版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 4 Global warming限时规范特训 新人教版选修6
- 格式:doc
- 大小:69.50 KB
- 文档页数:7
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”Shyly but __1__, I said yes. She poured out her __2__. “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked. I could hardly wait to __3__ my work to him. I spent quite some time __4__ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and __5__ I placed it right on my father's plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to __6__ my poem.At almost 7 o'clock my father burst in. He seemed __7__. He circled the dining -room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it's beautiful, absolutely amazing...”“If you don't mind, I'd like to decide for myself.” Father said.I __8__ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of __9__.“I think it's terrible,” he said.I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting __10__.“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he's ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs __11__.”“I don't know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn't there enough awful poetry in the world already?”I couldn't __12__ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I __13__ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the __14__ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its __15__ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it's wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it's __16__.”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all __17__ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that __18__,“Watch. Listen.Review. Improve.”Those __19__ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of __20__ and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.篇章导读:本文作者通过讲述自己的经历,说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们表达爱的方式不尽相同,但都是很重要的,我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。
Unit 4 Public transportⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.convey vt. 运送,输送;表达2.via prep. 经由,经过(某一地方);通过,凭借3.postpone vt. 延迟,延期4.undertake vt.& vi.承担,从事;承诺,答应5.arise vi. 出现,产生6.cycle v. 骑自行车→cyclist n. 骑自行车的人7.fortune n. 幸运,财富→fortunate adj. 幸运的→unfortunately adv. 遗憾地,不幸地,可惜地8.believe v. 相信→believable adj. 可信的→unbelievable adj. 非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的,令人难以置信的9.large adj. 大的→enlarge vt.& vi.扩大,扩展,增大10.grow v. 长大,生长→growth n. 增加,增长;成长,生长11.reserve v. 预订,预约,保留,储备→reservation n. 预订,预约;保留意见12.punctual adj.准时的,守时的→punctually adv. 准时地,守时地13.violate vt. 违犯,违反;侵犯→violation n. 违反14.load n. 负荷,负载;大量,许多vt. 装载,装上,装入→download vt. 下载→upload vt. 上传15.cross vt. 穿过→crossing n. 人行横道;十字路口,交叉点;穿越vt. 穿过16.annual adj. 每年的,一年一次的→annually adv. 每年地,年度地17.drink v. 喝→drunk adj. 喝醉的n. 醉汉,酒鬼18.enquire v. 询问,打听→enquiry n. 询问,咨询;调查,查究,探究19.receive vt. 接待,招待→receptionist n. 接待员→reception n. 接待处Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记20.authority n.权力,权威;官方,当权者;批准,授权21.anniversary n. 周年纪念日22.split vi.& vt.分割,(使)分开;撕开,割破23.departure n. 离开,出发;背离,违反24.timetable n. 时间表,时刻表25.interval n. 间隔,间隙26.choke vi.& vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽;塞满,堵塞n. 哽咽声,呛住的声音27.aggressive adj.好斗的,挑衅的,富于攻击性的高频短语——会默写1.drop off 中途下客或卸货2.link up 联合,连接3.put through 给某人接通(电话);使经历4.decide on/upon 决定,选定5.put off 推迟,推延;使反感6.turn up 出现,到来;调高(音量等) 7.fill in 填写(表格);消磨(时间)8.split up 分组,分解;分离9.speed up (使)加速10.arise from 起因于,由……引起教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.So,why not take a trip on the oldest underground system today?(“why not+动词原形”表示“为什么不……”,常用来提出建议) 1.天气多好啊!为什么不出去散散步呢?What pleasant weather!out for a walk?2.Below are some of the major causes ofroad accidents in connection with vehicles such as cars,minibuses and lorries,and what drivers should do to prevent them.(本句是完全倒装句) 2.山顶上有一座古庙。
Unit 4 Global warmingⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)Imagine waking up in a hospital bed. And the entire left side of your body isn't movable. This was the __1__ I found myself in after my crash. I __2__ so severely for my head and neck were twisted (扭曲) to one side and stuck in that disturbing __3__.The prognosis (预断) for my __4__ was not good. The doctor told my family, “I __5__ to say this, but he'll be lucky to survive the next 48 hours.”__6__ as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the __7__ that with the proper medical treatment, I could recover. The doctor's prognosis hit them like a hammer, __8__ any hope. The __9__ that I might die touched each of them deeply.For the next two days, my parents kept waiting outside my room. They could __10__ eat or sleep. The doctor's prognosis __11__ heavily on their hearts. Yet with each passing hour they became slightly more hopeful that my chances of __12__ were a little bit better.With the __13__ 48 hours passing, although I was once __14__ to the limit of my life, I __15__ to quit my life, so they felt somewhat __16__. Maybe the doctor had made a(n) __17__. After all, doctors aren't necessarily right. Bit by bit, hope began to return to them. __18__, they still had no idea what the future held for me.My survival surprised everyone. It would not have been __19__ if not for my determination not to quit my life. __20__ will always happen around you as long as you don't give up.篇章导读:这是一篇记叙文。
Unit 4 Making the newsⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)You had better learn to be grateful. If you are grateful, you naturally __1__ yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life. You can receive almost everything you want __2__. If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still __3__. If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever __4__ of money you already have.You see, showing gratitude (感恩) is the key to every __5__ thing in life. It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to __6__ healthier and happier lives. And this is where the importance of being grateful lies. __7__, it makes life better.One of my favorite __8__ is “If you learn to appr eciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that!Something as __9__ as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I __10__ having you here with me”, can go a long way. It will make the other person feel good, and __11__ it also will make you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very __12__ around the house, but she's great at cooking your favorite __13__. Or, maybe your child __14__ milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you __15__ the luckiest parent in the world.I strongly __16__ you to make a promise to yourself for the next week. Decide to __17__ every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are __18__ for. Then say them out loud. You will notice a smile on your face without even __19__. In 30 days you will feel completely renewed. This is the __20__ of being grateful!篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 4 Body language限时规范特训新人教版必修4编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 4 Body language限时规范特训新人教版必修4)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit 4 Body language限时规范特训新人教版必修4的全部内容。
Unit 4 Body languageⅠ。
阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·湖南岳阳阶段考试]Very mobile ears help many animals direct their attention to the rustle of a possible attacker错误!。
Researchers say these mobile ears have become a useful communication tool. Their studies of animal behaviour build up P1 a picture of how communication and social skills developed.“We’re interested in how they communicate,” said lead researcher Jennifer Wathan。
“And being sensitive to what another individual is thinking is a fundamental W2 skill from which other more complex skills develop.”Ms Wathan and her colleague Prof Karen McComb set up a behavioural experiment where 72 individual horses had to use visual clues from another horse in order to choose where to feed. They led each horse to a point where it had to select one of two buckets. On a wall behind this Decision。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 4 Global warming Ⅰ.完形填空[2018·四川绵阳实验学校模拟]Wise ProfessorOne day a wise man and his student traveled to a remote andmountainous place. They were well __1__ at a cottage by a family of five.The wise man asked, “How do you __2__ in such a poor place?”“That's what keeps us going,” said the host, __3__ to a thin, tiredcow.“She gives us milk, some of which we drink and some we make into__4__. When there is extra, we __5__ the milk and cheese for other typesof food.”The wise man thanked them and left. When he reached the first __6__in the road, he said to his student,“Get the cow, take it to the __7__,and push it off.” __8__ and angry though the student was, he obeyed.As years passed by, the __9__ became too much to bear and the studentreturned to that cottage to find out what he could do. Upon rounding thebend, he could not believe his eyes. In place of the __10__ there wasa beautiful house with trees all around, several cars in the __11__,a satellite dish (圆盘式卫星电视天线), and on and on. He __12__ the host, who was strong and confident. He went __13__ to the man and asked, “What happened?”The man __14__ with a smile, “Our cow fell off the cliff and died. To survive, we had to __15__ new ways of doing things and __16__ new skills. And so, we are now much __17__.”Sometimes our __18__ on something small and limited is the biggest obstacle to our growth. Once you __19__ yourself of the thought “it's little but it's certain”, then your life will really change. May you have the __20__ to recognize our “cow” this new year, and the courage to push it off the cliff.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
Unit 4 Global warmingⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)Imagine waking up in a hospital bed. And the entire left side of your body isn't movable. This was the __1__ I found myself in after my crash. I __2__ so severely for my head and neck were twisted (扭曲) to one side and stuck in that disturbing __3__.The prognosis (预断) for my __4__ was not good. The doctor told my family, “I __5__ to say this, but he'll be lucky to survive the next 48 hours.”__6__ as my family was at the news, the one thing that had been holding them together was the __7__ that with the proper medical treatment, I could recover. The doctor's prognosis hit them like a hammer, __8__ any hope. The __9__ that I might die touched each of them deeply.For the next two days, my parents kept waiting outside my room. They could __10__ eat or sleep. The doctor's prognosis __11__ heavily on their hearts. Yet with each passing hour they became slightly more hopeful that my chances of __12__ were a little bit better.With the __13__ 48 hours passing, although I was once __14__ to the limit of my life, I __15__ to quit my life, so they felt somewhat __16__. Maybe the doctor had made a(n) __17__. After all, doctors aren't necessarily right. Bit by bit, hope began to return to them. __18__, they still had no idea what the future held for me.My survival surprised everyone. It would not have been __19__ if not for my determination not to quit my life. __20__ will always happen around you as long as you don't give up.篇章导读:这是一篇记叙文。
作者在一次车祸中险些丧生,医生认为他只能活48个小时,而他奇迹般地活下来,这要归功于他的坚定意志。
通过本文,作者告诉大家只要我们不放弃,奇迹在任何时候都会出现。
1.A.despair B.situation C.place D.pain答案:B 上文提到作者醒来时在医院躺着,并且整个左半身不能移动,这是作者出车祸后的一种处境(situation)。
2.A.choked B.trembledC.enjoyed D.suffered答案:D 根据上文的描述可知,作者遭受(suffered)了巨大的痛苦。
3.A.position B.actionC.behavior D.height答案:A 由上文提到的作者的头和脖子被扭到了一边可知,这里是指处于一种令人不安的姿势(position)。
4.A.spirit B.disabilityC.recovery D.treatment答案:C 由下文提及的作者只能幸运地活48小时可知,医生对作者康复(recovery)的预断是不乐观的。
5.A.regret B.decideC.tend D.wish答案:A 下文是提及不好的事情,所以这里是遗憾(regret)地去说这件事情。
6.A.Impatient B.AngryC.Confused D.Upset答案:D 尽管家人听到这个消息是伤心的(upset),但是他们还是抱有一丝希望。
7.A.desire B.intentionC.hope D.lie答案:C 此处表示通过恰当地医治,作者可能会康复是家人对作者的一丝希望(hope)。
8.A.offering B.destroyingC.raising D.abandoning答案:B 句意:医生的预断对我的家人来说尤如当头一棒,摧毁(destroy)了他们的希望。
9.A.exception B.choiceC.fact D.acceptance答案:C 此处是指作者可能会因车祸丧生的事实(fact)深深地触动了家中的每个人。
10.A.barely B.graduallyC.hopelessly D.slightly答案:A 由上文可知,接下来的两天,作者的父母一直等在门外,此处表示他们很少(barely)吃饭和睡觉。
11.A.reacted B.weighedC.froze D.expanded答案:B 由语境可知,医生对作者病情的预断让作者的家人感到心碎。
weigh on sb. /sth. “加重……的思想负担;使焦虑不安”。
12.A.promotion B.escapeC.improvement D.survival答案:D 根据下文提到的作者活了下来可知,这里是家人对作者的存活(survival)抱有希望。
13.A.convincing B.disappointingC.exciting D.frightening答案:D 医生估计作者只能活48小时,所以这48小时是令人害怕的(frightening)。
14.A.directed B.pushedC.ordered D.guided答案:B 根据上文描述的作者病情很严重可知,虽然作者被推(pushed)到了生命的边缘,但是作者拒绝放弃生命。
15.A.refused B.pretendedC.struggled D.attempted答案:A 作者意志坚定,拒绝(refused)放弃生命。
16.A.confident B.satisfiedC.relieved D.stressful答案:C 作者度过了48小时,家人看到了希望,所以感到宽慰(relieved)。
17.A.joke B.guessC.apology D.mistake答案:D 由上文医生说作者只能活48小时可知,医生犯了一个错误(mistake)。
空格后的“After all, doctors aren't necessarily right.”也有提示。
18.A.However B.ThereforeC.Instead D.Besides答案:A 虽然看到了希望,但他们不知道作者的未来会怎么样,前后构成转折关系,故用“但是”(however)。
19.A.alarming B.possibleC.reasonable D.pessimistic答案:B 由上下文可知,如果不是作者顽强地不放弃生命,作者的存活是不可能(not possible)的。
20.A.Accidents B.CoincidencesC.Miracles D.Successes答案:C 由语境可知,只要不放弃,奇迹(miracles)就会发生在我们身上。
一个医生预测只能活48小时的车祸伤员,竟凭着顽强的意志活了下来,堪称奇迹。
Ⅱ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2017·河北枣强中学检测]Even if trees cannot walk, they are still on the move.In parts of the Arctic, entire forests are moving northward. Across the Arctic, temperatures are rising faster than anywhere else in the world. As that happens, the tree line that marks where forests stop and the treeless tundra (冻原) starts has been moving northward. Trees growing along the tree line must protect themselves from the cold wind. To do this,_plants tend to grow horizontal (水平的) branches low to the ground. The energy it takes for trees to grow this way means they don't have enough energy to make seeds W1.But as Earth's climate has been warming, trees no longer have to just grow horizontally. Many can instead grow up toward the sky. This takes less energy. This happens especially in places where white spruce (白云杉) grows. White spruce, which is a North American tree, is quite able to produce a lot of seeds, which can move long distances W2in the wind. When windblown seeds end up P1 on the tundra beyond the tree line, they finally sprout (发芽) new trees. This explains how a forest can move. Of course, the process would work only if the tundra were warm enough. But in recent years, the whole planet has been warming.New trees will provide shelter W3 for some snow. Keeping the sun's rays from making the white surface disappear. Instead, the trees absorb the sun's heat. This warmsthe air around. The extra warmth encourages even more trees to produce seeds. That further increases a forest's ability to expand. What's more, more trees will trap W4 more snow, preventing much of it from being blown away P2. Snow can trap heat in the soil below, which encourages trees to grow. The recent rise of temperatures has helped more trees grow past the tree line. People worry about effects on the animals that depend on frozen W5 conditions for food and shelter.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,文中讲述的是即使树不能走路,它们仍然在移动。