高中英语语法宾语从句练习含答案

高中英语语法宾语从句讲解篇一：高中宾语从句精讲及练习(含答案)宾语从句学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：连接词、语序和时态。

1宾语从句的定义宾语从句在复合句中起宾语的作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以做介词的宾语作动词的宾语主语谓语动词一个句子作宾语作介词的宾语主语谓语动词代词作动词的宾语介词一个句子作介词的宾语2宾语从句中引导词（连接词）的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：(常可省略),,代词：,,,副词：,,,等。

①连词：()他告诉我他明年上大学’我不知道是否还会有公交车没有人知道他是否会通过考试引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合可以省略）可跟从句做宾语的动词有：,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,等。

：宾语从句的否定转移当主句谓语动词是,,,等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

’主句的谓语动词是,,,,,,,等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致’,?我认为那个人不是所杀的,是不是?,'?,'?如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词(不包含带有否定前缀的词，如：，，等),其反义疑问句要用肯定形式,?我们发现他从不仔细听老师讲课，是不是？当主句的主语是第二、三人称时，其反义疑问句一般与主句保持一致。

,'?,'?'',?',?练习题(1)．’,__________?．’．．．’(2),__________?．’．．．’(3),__________?．’．．．’(4)_____(5)’____在以下情况中不能省略1、当句中的动词后接多于两个由引导的宾语从句时，第一个可省，但后面的不可省。

（）．2、当主句的谓语动词与宾语从句之间有插入语时，一般不可省。

,,3、当从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时，不可省。

’4、当作形式宾语时例句：．许多带复合宾语的句子，引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后部，而用作形式宾语。

宾语从句6—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1.You will never imagine the view ________ as they receive some nice gifts from their parents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited【答案】 B【解析】句意：你想象不出当他们收到来自父母礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。

as they receive some nice gifts from their parents.是时间状语从句。

这里how引导的是感叹句，how +形容词+主语+谓语，excited是形容词，是被感叹的词，故选B。

【总结】考查宾语从句，掌握感叹句的结构。

2.The voyage lasted a few months, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that 【答案】 B【解析】句意：经过几个月的航行，哥伦布到达了后来被认为是一个新大陆的地方。

介词in 后是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，where作地点状语；what作主语或宾语；which作定语；that引导名词性从句时没有意义。

从句的proved前面缺少主语，用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语，故选B。

【总结】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。

3.—Do you think if I can make up with Tom?—Put aside ___you disagree and try to find ____you have in common.A. what; whatB. what; whereC. where; whatD. what; whether 【答案】 C【解析】句意：—你认为我可以和汤姆合好吗？—把你们的分歧放置一边，尽量找到你们的共同之处。

高中英语从句单选题50题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whose答案：A。

本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是“book”（ 物），在从句中作宾语，所以用“which”。

选项B“who”用于先行词是人；选项C“where”在从句中作地点状语；选项D“whose”表示所属关系，均不符合题意。

2. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whose答案：B。

先行词是“man”（ 人），在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“where”作地点状语；选项D“whose”表示所属关系，不符合此处语境。

3. This is the factory ____ my father works.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案：C。

先行词是“factory”（地点），在从句中作地点状语，所以用“where”。

选项A、B 在从句中作主语或宾语；选项D“when”在从句中作时间状语，均不符合。

4. The woman ____ hair is long is my aunt.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. that答案：B。

先行词是“woman”（ 人），“hair”与先行词是所属关系，所以用“whose”。

选项A“which”用于先行词是物；选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语；选项D“that”可指人或物，在本题中不如“whose”能准确表达所属关系。

5. I will never forget the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. why答案：A。

高三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. When chatting with a stranger on the Internet, bear in mind he could be anybody. A．that B．whereC．what D．when【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意：当在网上和陌生人聊天时，要记住他有可能是任何人。

根据结构可知此处是宾语从句，从句句意完整，不缺少成分填that。

【考点】考查宾语从句2. As far as I know, quite a few creatures in this film are not real at all, and a lot of ________ happens is imaginary.A．what B．whichC．that D．where【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：众所周知，电影中的生物根本就不是真的，许多都是虚构的。

根据and来判断可知是是个完整的句子，of是介词，后面跟着介词的宾语从句，a lot of ________ happens做主语，故选A项。

考点 : 考查宾语从句3. I have no idea go there with her.A．it is why that he will B．why is it that he willC．why it is that he will D．it is why will he that【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句与强调句。

句意：我不知道为什么他与她一起来。

I have no idea后面由why引导的一个宾语从句，而这个宾语从句又是个带有特殊疑问语的强调句话，故选C项。

考点 : 考查宾语从句与强调句4. Our English teacher told us to find out ____ the differences between American English and British English lie.A．where B．how C．what D．which【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：我们的英语老师让我们找出英国英语和美国英语的区别所在。

高中英语必修课-----动词--ing形式作主语和宾语知识讲解及巩固练习题（含答案解析）动名词是非谓动词的又一种形式。

它在形式上与现在分词相同，都是在动词原形的词末加-ing。

在现代语法中，这两种形式同视为"-ing形式"。

这两种形式的另一个相同之处是：它们都是由动词变化而成的，它们都保留了动词的某些特征，它们都能带自己的宾语、状语，而构成动名词短语或是现在分词短语去担当句子成分。

动名词-概述动名词是非限定动词的一种形式，由动词原形+ing构成。

它既有动词的特征，又有名词的特征，故称。

动名词也有时态和语态的变化，如表所示（以及物动词write为例），不及物动词没有语态的变化。

动名词-动名词的结构和形式动名词的否定结构动名词的否定结构由not加动名词组成。

如：Trying without success is better than not trying at all.实验没有成功也比不实验好。

He hated himself for not having work hard.他悔恨自己没有用功。

I’m sorry for not having telephoned you before.很抱歉，没有早给你打电话。

He felt sorry for not having done the work well.他为没有把工作做好感到难过。

I fancy it has done you a lot of good not going.我看不去对你倒好了。

（not going是动名词一般式的否定形式）There is no denying the fact that he is diligent.（no denying也是动名词一般式的否定）动名词复合结构通常情况下，动名词的逻辑主语为谓语动词的主语。

如果动名词动作的发出者不是谓语动词的主语时，则需要有自己的逻辑主语----物主代词或名词所有格加动名词就构成了动名词的复合结构，这种结构在句中可以作主语，宾语等。

高中英语语法练习题（有详细答案）1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. bu t10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案：1. B2. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

高中英语语法单选题50题(含答案)1.She is playing ____ piano while he is playing ____ basketball.A.the /B./ theC.the theD./ /答案：A。

“play the piano”是固定用法，乐器前要加定冠词the；“play basketball”球类前不加冠词。

2.There is ____ book on the desk. ____ book is mine.A.a TheB.the AC.an TheD./ The答案：A。

第一次提到“book”用不定冠词a/an，book 是辅音音素开头用a；第二次提到用定冠词the 特指前面提到的那本书。

3.He is ____ honest boy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

honest 是元音音素开头，用an 表示“一个诚实的男孩”。

4.I have ____ orange and ____ apple.A.an aB.a anC.the theD./ /答案：B。

orange 是元音音素开头用an；apple 是元音音素开头用an，但前面有“and”连接，只能一个用a 一个用an。

5.____ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

独一无二的事物前用定冠词the，太阳是独一无二的。

6.There are many ____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.personD.persons答案：B。

people 本身就是复数形式，表示“人，人们”；person 的复数是persons，但通常不这么用。

7.I have two ____.A.toothbrushB.toothbrushesC.toothbrushsD.toothsbrush答案：B。

toothbrush 的复数形式是toothbrushes。

高中宾语从句引导词练习题及讲解### 高中宾语从句引导词练习题及讲解宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它作为动词或介词的宾语，可以由不同的引导词来引导。

以下是一些高中水平的宾语从句引导词练习题，以及对这些练习题的简要讲解。

#### 练习题1. 选择引导词：He asked me what I was doing at that time. - A. that- B. which- C. what- D. who2. 填空：I don't know whether he will come or not.- 空格处应填入表示“是否”的引导词。

3. 改错：She wants to know who is the best student in our class.- 错误：who- 正确：whom4. 填空：I'm not sure if it will rain tomorrow.- 空格处应填入表示“是否”的引导词。

5. 选择引导词：The teacher explained to us how the machine works.- A. that- B. which- C. how- D. why6. 填空：Could you tell me where the library is?- 空格处应填入表示地点的引导词。

7. 选择引导词：I remember when I first met you.- A. that- B. which- C. when- D. where8. 填空：Please let me know why you were late.- 空格处应填入表示原因的引导词。

#### 讲解宾语从句的引导词主要有以下几种：- What：用来询问或说明事物，可以指代事物或情况。

- Whether/if：用来询问或说明“是否”，在口语中两者可以互换使用。

- Who/whom：用来询问或说明人，who作为主格，whom作为宾格。