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Module 1 Basketball (主题语境:人与自我——体育精神)Ⅲ.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.『领悟教材语境』1.In 1987,Jordan became only thesecondplayertoscore more than 3,000 points in a season.1987年,迈克尔·乔丹成为在一个赛季中『高考写作情景』①他总是第一个来又最后一个离开学校的同学。
He is always the first student to come and the last one toleaveschool.得分超过3000分的第二名球员。
(教材Page 2)要点提炼“the+序数词(+名词)”后接不定式做定语。
2.But thereisnodoubtthat he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。
(教材Page 3)要点提炼 there is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”,这是一个固定句型,that引导的从句是同位语从句,解释说明doubt。
3.To do this,he told Yao to be more aggressive and,ifnecessary,to be rude to his teammates.为了达到这一目的,他告诉姚明要更强有力地进攻,并且如果有必要的话,可以对他的队友粗鲁些。
(教材Page 9)要点提炼if necessary “如果有必要的话”,这是一种省略形式,相当于if it is necessary。
②毫无疑问孩子们会喜欢这本书的。
Thereisnodoubtthatthechildrenwilllike thebook.③如果有必要的话,可以将计划做一些改变。
Module 1 Basketball基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.n.(球赛的)后卫2.n.球场3.adj.复杂的4.n.平均数5.v.应得;值得6.adj.杰出的;优秀的;出色的7.n.一代人8.v.获得;得到9.v.犯(错误,罪行)10.v.(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实;进一步确定阅读词汇1.alongside prep.2.awesome adj.3.selfish adj.4.collision n.5.adequate adj.6.accelerate v.7.blanket n.8.ambulance n.9.version n.拓展词汇1.v.使有联系;使联合→n.协会;结合2.n.天赋;才能→adj.有天资的;有才能的3.n.职业→adj.职业的;专业的4.v.给……动机;激发→n.动机;动力5.adj.全部的;整个的→adv.全部地;整个地6.adj.流行的;受欢迎的→n.流行;普及;名声7.adj.立刻的;即刻的→adv.立即地;即刻地8.v.任命;委派;约定→n.任命;委派;约定9.n.类型;典型→adj.典型的;具有代表性的10.v.挫败;击败→n.挫折;失意→adj.挫败的;失意的→adj.令人泄气的二、高频短语1.长大;成长2.对……粗鲁3.根据;以……为基础4.一直;总是5.习惯做某事6.with an average of7.take possession of 8.if necessary9.be named after 10.in the history of三、经典句型1.(穿着他的著名的23号)shirt,Michael Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.2.In 1987,Jordan became only(第二个在一个赛季进球超过3,000分的运动员).3.But(毫无疑问)he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.4.(“自私”和“粗鲁”不是他的本性).基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.The young man,who had rushed into the fire to save the old man,(值得) rewarding.2.He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to c his acceptance in writing.3.Between the two g , it is often not their age, but their education that causes misunderstandings.4.Working in the earthquake-stricken areas has its problems,of which(获得)fresh water is the most important.5.The basketball coach, as well as his team, was interviewed shortly after the match for their o performance.6.Sir, I feel it (复杂 ) to apply to a university abroad.7.Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have (充足的) time for both work and play.8.The development of China’s economy has been (加速) since the 1980s of the last century.9.Syona’s teacher has an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: (了不起).(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Ha Wen wasas the chief director of the 2013 Spring Festival Gala.So many singers and actors wanted to make anwith her to attend the Spring Festival Gala.(appoint)2.I recognized Helen in the crowd(instant) at the sight of her blue coat.3.Keeping on learning a foreign language can be very,which may make you.But it will pay off in the end.(frustrate)4.The manager of the firm thinks that the(motivate)behind the decision is the desire to improve their customer service.5.Eric,a middle-aged fashion designer,is very happy because the shoes he designed have never been more.And his design had gained worldwide.(popular)6.Teaching is nothing everybody can do;it requires patience as well as (profession)training.7.Translated into English, the sentence was found to have an (entire) different word order.8.Various summer camps being available, we can choose one(根据) our own interest.9.My father suggests that I should take some notes(如果必要) while listening to the teachersin class.10.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, which(以……命名) his grandfather.二、经典句型仿写1.在对比不同文化的时候,我们经常只是注意到区别而没有注意到相同之处。
Module 1 Basketball[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．association n. 协会 2.tournament n．锦标赛；联赛；比赛3．suspension n. 暂停，中止 4.controversial adj. 有争议的5．adequate adj. 适当的，足够的 6.dominate v. 支配；控制(二)表达词汇写其形1．hold v. 保持 2.average n. 平均数3．attend v. 上(学) 4.deserve v. 应得；值得5．outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀的 6.rely v. 信任；信赖7．hit n. 热门人物 8.accelerate v. 加快，加速9．typical adj. 典型的；独特的 10.obtain v. 获得，得到11．commit v. 犯(错误，罪行) 12.confirm v. 证实，进一步确定(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.defend v．防守；为……辩护→defen se n．防守；辩护*2.talented adj.有天资的；有才能的→talent n．天资；天赋；才能；才华3.various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化；不同→variety n．种类*4.immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的→immediately adv.立刻；立即conj.一……就……*5.rely v．信任；信赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的，可信赖的6.instant adj.立刻的→instantly adv.立刻，马上*7.appoint v．任命，委派→appointed adj.约定的，指定的→appointment n．约会，预约；任命*8.apologise v．道歉，谢罪→apology n．道歉；谢罪*9.considerate adj.考虑周到的，体贴的；体谅的→consider vt.考虑；认为→considerable adj.相当多的，相当大的→consideration n．考虑→considering prep.考虑到，鉴于用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．She complained to the company and they sent her a letter of apology,_apologising to her for their mistake.(apologise)2．The firemen drove to the big fire immediately they received the call, and after arriving at the spot, they started working immediately. Now, their immediate concern was to stop the fire from spreading.(immediate)3．Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointedtime. Later, he was appointed as his sole agent.(appoint)4．My friend is a reliable person, and you can rely on it that he will give you a hand.(rely)5．Considering his young age, it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision.(consider)6．Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing, dancing and drawing.(talent)[话题单词积累]1．athlete/'æθliːt/ n. 运动员2．competitor/kəm'petItə/ n. 竞争者3．amateur/'æmətə/ n. 业余爱好者4．judge/dʒʌdʒ/ n. 裁判vt. 判断，断定5．captain/'kæptIn/ n. 队长6．sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n．赞助者，赞助商7．manager/'mænIdʒə/ n. 经纪人8．volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tIə/ n. 志愿者9．baseball/'beIsbɔːl/ n. 棒球10．badminton/'bædmInt(ə)n/ n. 羽毛球11．bowling/'bəʊlIŋ/ n. 保龄球12．tennis/'tenIs/ n. 网球13．golf/ɡɒlf/ n. 高尔夫球14．popular/'pɒpjʊlə/ adj. 受欢迎的15．final/'faIn(ə)l/ n. 决赛16．champion/'tʃæmpIən/ n. 冠军17．physically/'fIzIkəli/ adv. 身体上18．mentally/'ment(ə)lI/ adv. 精神上19．pressure/'preʃə/ n. 压力20．pleasure/'pleʒə/ n. 愉快，快乐21．serve/sɜːv/ v. 提供；服务22．benefit/'benIfIt/ v. 受益23．release/rI'liːs/ v. 释放24．field/fiːld/ n. 场地25．stadium/'steIdIəm/ n. (露天)体育场26．track/træk/ n. 跑道，轨道；田径27．event/I'vent/ n．赛事；事件，大事28．match/mætʃ/ n. 比赛，竞赛29．medal/'med(ə)l/ n. 奖牌30．victory/'vIkt(ə)rI/ n. 胜利31．compete/kəm'piːt/ vi. 竞争；竞赛32．defeat/dI'fiːt/ vt. 击败；战胜33．win/wIn/ vt.& vi. 获胜；赢34．cheer/tʃIə/ vt.& vi.欢呼；(为)喝彩35．glory/'ɡlɔːrI/ n．巨大的光荣；荣誉36．honour/honor/'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉，光荣[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.if_necessary 如果有必要的话*2.be_rude_to 对……粗鲁3.be/get_used_to 习惯于(某事物)*4.in_the_history_of 在……历史上*5.grow_up 成长，长大6.draw_sb.'s_attention_to 引起某人注意(某事物)*7.be_based_on 根据，以……为基础*8.take_possession_of 占有，占据，拥有(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．That children will meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they grow_up,_so parents don't worry about that.2．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often arbitrary rather than based_on fixed criteria.3．Take short walks to calm down, or, _if_necessary,_simply take a day off.4．There is no doubt that Qu Yuan has become an everlasting monument in_the_history_of Chinese literature.5．We have already bought the house, but we won't take_possession_of it until May.6．Don't be too rude_to your father.Never in his life has he been spoken to inthat way.[话题短语积累]1．worldrecord holder 世界纪录保持者2．seeded player 种子选手3．benefit from 受益于4．be good for 对……有好处5．take part in 参加6．take action 采取行动7．take advantage of 利用8．fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上9．guest team 客队10．home team 主队11．home court 主场12．home game 主场比赛13．a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛14．fall behind 落后15．set a new world record 刷新世界纪录16．build up one's body 增强某人的体质[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．the＋first/second/last(＋名词)＋动词不定式作定语[例句] In 1987, Jordan became only the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.[仿写] 她是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女士。
Module 1Basketball(对应学生用书第184页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．hold v．保持2．attend v. 上(学)3．average n. 平均数4．deserve v. 应得；值得5．motivation n．动力6．awesome adj.了不起的7．various adj.各种各样的8．outstanding adj.杰出的；优秀的；出色的9．generation n．一代人10．selfish adj.自私的；自私自利的11．nature n．本性；天性；性格12．adequate adj.适当的，足够的，充分的13．abrupt adj.突出的，出其不意的14．accelerate v．加速，加快15．typical adj.典型的，具有代表性的；独特的16．obtain v．获得，得到17．controversial adj.有争议的18．commit v．犯(错误，罪行)19．confirm v．(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实，进一步确定20．basis n．基础；根据Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．defend v．防守→defence n．防卫2. immediate adj.立刻的；即刻的→immediately ad v.立刻；立即conj.一……就……3．rely v．信任；信赖→reliable adj.可以信赖的4．instant adj.立刻的→instantly ad v.立刻地5．appoint v．任命，委派→appointed adj.约定的，指定的→appointment n．任命；约会6．consider v．认为→considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的→consideration n．考虑→considerable adj.相当大的；相当多的→considering prep.&conj.考虑到，鉴于7．apologise v．道歉，谢罪→apology n．道歉Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Kelly wrote a letter to Kim to apologise for his calling her nickname，but Kim didn't accept his apology．(apology)2．John is very reliable－if he promises to do something he will do it，so you can rely on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)3．Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the appointed ter，she was appointed as his sole agent.(appoint)4．Considering his young age，it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making a decision.(consider)5．The firemen drove to the big fire immediately they received the call，and after arriving at the spot，they started working immediately．Now，their immediate concern is to stop the fire from spreading.(immediate)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．in the history of 在……历史上2．grow up 成长，长大3．with an average of 平均为……4．all the time 一直5．be rude to 对……粗鲁6．be used to 习惯于(某事物)7．draw sb.'s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物)8．take possession of 拥有，占有，占据9．be based on 根据，以……为基础Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．After all，the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust，and therefore honesty is essential.2．The village I grew up in was destroyed by the earthquake last month and isunder construction now.3．He doesn't want to be rude to her.He wants to avoid hurting her feelings.4．He had the right to take possession of the house and the farm after his father died.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第185页)精讲3个考纲单词attend v ．上(学)；参加；注意；照料[教材原句] He attended the university of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。
Module 1 Basketball1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Jordan was probably the best-known athlete in the world.He was the top scorer in the NBA,and played for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 to 1993.1. (wear)his famous number 23shirt,he became 2. (success)basketball player.He was born in New York and grew 3. in North Carolina.He finished his first season as one of the top scorers in the league,with 4. average of 28.2 points per game.He was the top scorer in the NBA for seven consecutive seasons.He also played in“the Dream Team”.He rejoined the Chicago Bulls and won three more 5. (championship)from 1996 to 1998.Off the basketball court,he opened his own steak restaurant.Chamberlain was born in Philadelphia on 21st August 1936. 6. a child,he had various health problems.He is the only NBA player who 7. (average)over 50 points per game for an entire season.During 14 seasons with four different teams,he 8. (name)the most 9.(value)player in the league four times.He ended his career after five amazing seasons with the Los Angeles Lakers.There is no doubt 10. he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Football—or soccer—started in England 800 years before.The game was played with a round ball that player kicked but could not carry.There were two teams,there were often a hundred players on each team!However,in 1823,William Webb Ellis,a pupil at Rugby School in England,picking up the ball during the soccer game and ran with it.Teachers at the school was shocked and angry but Webb Ellis’s schoolmates enjoyed this new game,that they named after the school.Eventually,rugby was played by an oval ball that could be both carried and thrown.Rugby was exported to the United States,changed a lot of and became the sport that Americans now called football.3话题知识与写作根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.为了使我们的校园生活丰富多彩,上周五我们学校举办了一场歌咏比赛。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.包括我在内有300多名学生参加了这一活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.尽管这是我第一次参加这样的活动,我却发现自己是一个非常有才华的歌手。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.我的甜美声音引起了许多人的注意,我很快成了一位校园明星。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.因为我的出色的表演,我获得了一等奖。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.这次歌咏比赛取得了巨大成功。
我在这次歌咏比赛中找到了向同学们展示我的才华的机会。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.Wearing 考查非谓语动词作状语,设空处动作与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。
2.the most successful 他成了最成功的篮球运动员。
考查形容词的最高级。
3.up 考查固定搭配:grow up长大;成长。
4.an 考查固定搭配:an average of平均为。
5.championships 根据设空前的three more可知此处要用名词的复数形式。
6.As 此处表达:当他还是个孩子的时候。
根据语境可知应该用as。
7.averaged 设空处是who引导的定语从句的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时。
8.was named 设空处是句子的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
9.valued 此处表达:最有价值的球员。
应该用其形容词形式。
10.that 考查固定句式:There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。
2 课文与短文改错1.第一句:before改为ago 800 years ago:800年前。
2.第二句:player改为players 此处“player”是一个可数名词,单独使用时要用其复数形式。
3.第三句:teams后的there前加but 前后分句在意思上是转折关系,用but连接。
4.第四句:picking改为picked 并列连词and连接两个并列谓语动词。
5.第四句:during后面的the改为a 此处应用不定冠词表泛指。
6.第五句:was改为were 句子的主语是Teachers,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。
7.第五句:that改为which 此处考查非限制性定语从句,而that不能引导该类定语从句,要用which引导。
8.第六句:by改为with 此处表达:用一个椭圆形的球,所以要用介词with。
9.最后一句:去掉of 此处表达:有了很大的改变,要用程度副词a lot。
10.最后一句:called改为call 在that引导的定语从句中有决定动词时态的时间状语now,要用一般现在时。
3 话题知识与写作1.A singing competition was held in our school last Friday to make our school life colorful.2.More than 300 students took part in the activity,including me.3.Although it was the first time that I had been in such an activity,I found myself a talented singer.4.My sweet voice drew many people’s attention,and I became an instant hit in the schoo l.5.I was awarded the first prize due to my outstanding performance.6.The singing competition was a complete success.I found an opportunity to show my talent to our schoolmates in the singing competition.One possible version:A singing competition was held in our school last Friday to make our school lifecolorful.More than 300 students took part in the activity,including me.Although it was the first time that I had been in such an activity,I found myself a talented singer.My sweet voice drew many peopl e’s attention,and of course I became an instant hit in the school.I was awarded the first prize due to my outstanding performance.The singing competition was a complete success.More importantly,I found an opportunity to show my talent to our schoolmates in the singing competition.。
