技巧-第3讲

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Task1:15 minutes -> 170 words曲线line chart // curve chart :波动v-fluctuate // n- fluctuations/ ups and downs / zigzags柱状图bar chart/column /histogram : 多样性diversity饼图pie chart:百分比percentage / proportion /share/ratio-> 内容+占:account for / take up /make up /occupy/表格tableLine :单线,双线,多线Introduction : source of information + r evise the title ( 文字,标题,纵轴: the number / quantity / statistics of .. / the percentage/ proportion of.. ):先结构后词汇The line chart shows/ gives the information about // reveals/ demonstrates so many/ obvious /arrays of fluctuations concerning sth +time ( between ..and/from .. to / since ..with anticipation //projection /prediction by … -> since 1940 with the anticipation by 2040)SampleThe line chart demonstrates obvious fluctuations concerning the percentage / proportion of radio listeners and television audiences over 4 years old throughout the typical/sampled day from Oct. to Dec.in 1992 in UKSampleThe line chart shows arrays of fluctuations concerning the percentage of unemployment rate in US and Japan between March 1993 and March 1999SampleThe l. ine chart shows numbers of patients with/suffering from pneumonia on different days in Dec.Body : 动词-时间状语-/ 将来时:be to do /be anticipated /expected / predicted / forecasted to do分段: 单线:cover all or nearly all data ; 双线:线=段,多线:趋势(上升,下降-内部对比conversely// unlike the former/ however ,持续)/ 时态过去-将来/标题-成段LR:多样性-动态上升v/n->- increase/rise/ climb -> ascend ->激增soar/ surge/ rocket up/ pop up下降v/n->decrease/ fall/drop/ dive ->descend->骤降plummet/plungeAdj. ->increasing/rising /upward +/decreasing/falling / downward -> 目击experience/witness/see+ an upward / downward +趋势trend/ tendency // momentum高分: increase /decrease by .. from .. to .. -> increase /decrease in +n -> The price of share increased by 2% from 5% to 7% -> we can witness a rise in the price of share ranging from .. to ..急剧:adv-dramatically / sharply/ significantly / tremendously / abruptly / considerably缓慢adv-> gradually/ moderately / slightly/steadily / insignificantly持续: keep stable/constant /-> stabilize // level off/ reach to the plateau + till +数字during 20 years /two decades (from 1970 to 1990)到达: reach/ arrive at/hit( hit ) / touch / amount to/ register最高点: the highest point -> peak/ summit -> peak at-v-> the price of share peaked at $ in .. -> the first peak// the first highest point, hit the peak( at/with 数字)最低点the lowest point =the bottom /trough -> v- bottom out ->最大值,the maximum // maximal segment最小值: the minimum / minimal segment得分点: include a selection of what you feel is the most important and significant detail( 3-5点: 起点-+持续点+——最字点-+ 波动(先升后降,或先降后反弹)终点// 起点-终点+构成(时间-范围1条:具体(总分:topic sentence : general trend : moving on to the diagram/graph , there be/arise +a/an+ adv(急剧或缓慢)+adj(上升或下降)+trend/tendency/ momentum with regard to …Specifically, it initiate from .. before doing sth .. The following /step 差+witness+a rise first and then a fall/a fall first and then a recovery to+ the peak at .. After that , … tail off ending at…v-反弹:recover/ bounce back to大约:approximately /some/ nearly / about/ roughly/ vaguely +number => number +or so, per person= per capita ; per week = weekly/ annually/ monthly即为, that is, =, that is to say , = , namely, =, i.e.,Moving on to the diagram, apparently , there was/ arose a tremendously/ moderately upward momentum Specifically, it initiated from approximately 150 grams per capita weekly in 1979 before going on /continuing to climb to the first highest point, that is , some 180 grams The following /next two decades( from 1982 to 2002) witnessed /experienced a moderately downward trend first and then an abrupt / a sudden recovery to the peak at/with 250 grams After that /Thereafter , it tailed off ending at roughly 220 gramsSample, the unemployment rate in Japan, staring from 2.5 percent before 1993, witnessed a stable rise, during which falls seldom occurred except in 1995 and mid-1996. The line reached its peak in mid-1998 before falling again, followed by a climb in the year beyond时间差-bar /pie -> LineIntroduction : bar-line //Pie –table : source of information + revise +(构成including / involving .. )+ 总量totalBody-k2-Ranks+极值对比(最大值-最小值;特色:half/ one third / two thirds/ one quarter )It is interestingly/ unexpectedly / amazingly /startlingly noted that A , 插入语hitting 数字或accounting for %, 评论句子,coming up next is B(), followed by C D and E in descending order with the specific share/ statistics with c d and e respectively (补充At the bottom of the category is F, only 数字― other/others‖K2:A rank/ take the leading position Immediately behind is B They are followed by C D E … At the bottom of Ending :总体趋势或特色细节Mixed :组合Introduction :分别描述-各自图形Body :图形=段落Ending :无。