1844+英语II(1)期末复习资料20120629
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I.Explain the following sentences in your own words, bringing out any implied meanings.(20*2’=40’)II.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10*2’=20’)III.Point out what figure of speech is used in each of the following sentences.(5*2’=10’)IV.Find explanations of the italicized words in each sentence from the list that followed (A to J) and put the right letter in the bracket before each sentence(10*1’=10’)V.Read the following two passages and choose the best answer to each question. Put the answers in the following two forms.(10*2’=20’)Lesson one Pub Talk and the King’s English1.And it is an activity only of humans.And conversation is an activity which is found only among human beings.2.Conversation is not for making a point.Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our idea or point of view.In a conversation we should not try to establish the force of an idea or argument.3.In fact,the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose.In fact a person who really enjoys and is skilled at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his point of view.4.Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives.People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not intimate friends for they are not deeply absorbed or engrossed in each other’s lives.5….it could still go ignorantly on.The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong.6.They are cattle in the fields,but we sit down to beef(boeuf).These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feeding in the fields;but when we sit down at the table to eat,we call their meat beef.7.The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his own language.The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it difficult for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers.8….English had come royally into its own.The English language received proper recognition and was used by the king once more.9.The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes. The phrase,the King’s English,has always been used disparagingly and jokingly by the lower classes.The working people very often make fun of the proper and formal language of the educated people.10.The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there.There still exists in the working people,as in the early Saxon peasants,a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class.11.There is always a great danger,as Carlyle put it,that”words will harden into things for us.”There is always a great danger that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent.1….their marriage may be on the rocks…On the rocks:(colloquial) in or into a condition of ruin or catastrophe.2….they got out of bed on the wrong side…Get out of bed on the wrong side:to be cross or in a bad temper for the day.3.The conversation was on wings.On wings (on the wing): flying or while flying;in motion or while moving or traveling.4….the Norman lords of course turned up their noses at it.Turn up one’s nose at:sneer at,scorn.5…we ought to think ourselves back into the shoes of the Saxon peasant.In another’s shoes: in another’s position.6….English had come royally into its own.Come into its own:to receive what properly belongs to one,especially acclaim or recognition.7….we sit up at the vividness of the phrase…Sit up at:(colloquial) to become suddenly alert.1.However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other,they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.动物之间的信息交流,不论其方式何等复杂,也称不上谈话。
全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料(5篇)第一篇:全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好,除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
厦门大学网络教育2010-2011学年第二学期《英语2》复习题Passage 1In 1848,gold was discovered in California;from all over the nation,thousands of young men set out for California。
People called this the time of the Gold Rush.A gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants。
He wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining。
He met a young man named Levi, who sold heavy cloth for tents and wagon tops. They asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. Then Levi went into the business of making work pants. He asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布)。
With this blue denim cloth,Levi started making the kind of pants we call blue jeans today。
They were sewed up in the same way as other pants。
In 1860,a miner said that the pockets weren’t strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found。
高一英语期末复习提纲2012-6-20复习范围I.U9 U10 U11背诵: U10(第8页第一第二段;第12页最后一段) U11(第26页最后一段)III. 语法: 现在完成进行时, 不定式, V-ing, 被动语态, 不定代词IV.词汇: wheels.money和media三个相关话题的词汇词组V.写作:repor..ad...forma.lette...复习材料课文+学案+周报+课后练习+三新附: 写出下面的短语并用部分短语造句U9如果你每天锻炼身体, 你就会从中受益。
If you work out every day, you’ll benefit a lot from it/ enjoy the benefit.1.公共场合不能吸烟。
Smoking is not allowed in public./ People are not allowedto smoke in public.多亏了老师和同学们的帮助, 我才取得了这么大的进步。
Thanks to the help of teachers and classmates, I can make such great progress.在我看来, 网上购物真的很方便。
(be convenient to do sth.)2.I.m.opinion.i.i.convenien.t.g.shoppin.o.th.internet.雨下起来没完, 我真的烦透。
I ‘m really fed up with this constant rain.1.迄今为止, 我已经学了四年英语了。
S.far..hav.bee.learnin.Englis.fo.fou.years.2.来自于不用文化的人们参加到龙舟赛当中来.People from different cultures took part in the dragon boat races.4.我对以风景闻名的杭州印象很好.I have a good impression of Huang zhou, which is famous for its beautiful scenery.5.上周中学生模拟联合国大会在北大举行.Last week PKUMUN for middle school students took place in Peking University.每天下午下班都会遇到堵车, 真令人心烦。
初二下复习提纲 1 一.固定词组 1.a 2 3 a 4 () 5. 6 7 8 9 10a 11 12 13 . . 14 15 二.用法点拨 1 + . 想做某件事 = . 2’m ... 恐怕... 3 I ...? 我...吧? 4 + 句子 确信... 主语是. 5 . 因做某事而感谢 = . 6 + +形容词 + . 做某事很... 7’t . 迫不与待做某事 8 . 如何做某事 9 . 害怕做某事 10 . () . 要求某人(不要)做某事 11 + 比较级 ...得多 三.语法专项 表示感觉,感官和知觉的连系动词:、、、、 *这些连系动词,后面通常接形容词 2 一.固定词组 1. 2 a 3 4 5 6 = 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 a 15 二.用法点拨 1. . + . 帮助某人做某事 2. .停止做某事 3.(实意动词) + . 4. . + . 邀请某人做某事 5. + +形容词最高级+复数名词 表示“最...之一” 6. . 喜爱做某事 7. + . 去过某地(但已经回来)+ . 去了某地(现在没回来) 8. . 开始做某事 9. . 喜欢做某事 10. . 学习做某事 三.语法专项 现在完成时:构成 + 动词过去分词 *不规则动词需额外记忆。
例:、、、、、、、、、 3一.固定词组 1. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9... 二.用法点拨 1. . 为了做某事 2.. + + . 足够.... 、可以做... 3. . 做完某事 4. + . (原级) ... 和...一样 . / . .看见某人、某物正在做某事 5. . / . . 看见某人、某物做某事 三.语法专项 现在完成时:重点区分 & & 4 一.固定词组 1. a 2 a 3 .’s 4 ( .) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 二.用法点拨 1. . 停止做某事 (再次出现该词组) 2. ’t .? 我们为什么不做某事呢?3. + . . 太...而不能做某事4. () + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语 (+其他) ! 感叹句5.“疑问词+不定式” 作宾语成分6. ? 做某事怎样? = 三.语法专项 现在完成时:用 提问,谓语动词用延续性动词。
说明:本课程期末复习内容包括三部分:1.教材Unit 6,Unit 12,Unit 18三个复习单元;2.中央电大印发的《开放英语(3)期末复习指导》内一套样题和两套模拟题(两套模拟题的作文放在“英语II (1)期末复习提纲2018-12”中);3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2018-12(如下)英语II(1)期末复习提纲一、交际用语1.I think the Internet is very helpful.A—___________________.A. Yes, so do I.B. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it2.—I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3.—Afternoon,sir. Where to?A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4.— Can I help you to get it down? C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no tr ouble at all5.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out6.— Are you sure about that? D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7.— Would you like to see the menu? A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable 8.—What if my computer doesn’t work? B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong 9.—How’s the movie? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10.— Is this the motel you mentioned? B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Ye s, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry? D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. — What kind of TV program do you like best? C— .A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say16.— Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? B—_________________.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He’s w orkingD. He’s very busy17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18.— Hello, could I speak to Don please? D— ______________?A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking?19.—What would you like, tea or coffee?B—_________________.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It’s very nice20. —What about going for a walk?A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — What subjects are you studying? C— .A. Yes, I’m studying historyB. I’m studying nowC. I’m studying philosophyD. I’m doing my homework23. — Which language do you speak at home?D— .A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? C— .A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t25. —Let’s take a walk.A— .A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you26. — Do you think the exam will be put off? C— .A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday27. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A— .A. I’ll take you r adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so28. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not29.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C-_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment30.-Oh, sorry to bother you.C-_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s ok ay31.-Can you turn down the radio, please?A-_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time32. -May I know your address?A-_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here33. -Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?B-_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t34. -Well, Mary, how are you? C-_________________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC. I’m fineD. I’m nice35. -Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B-_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I36. -Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D-_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom?D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all.DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror.BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things.CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization.AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation.BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache.AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student.DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard word and strong will.CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city.CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk.CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio.AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain.AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music.DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone.BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night.BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________.AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered.BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures.CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time.DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement.BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to).BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years.BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem.CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month?BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA.AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here.CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51.________ he said is quite right.BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. He was _________ about his new job. AA. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street.CA. to playB. play Cplaying D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill71. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of三、完型填空(1) (课本Unit5,形考第一次作业)Molly Wilson(16)a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20), and(21)she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried(23)I had never sailed(24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trainedC. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D24. A 25. B(2) (课本Unit 10)A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) (课本Unit10,形考第二次作业,空格与前篇不同)A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You ar e better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedenta ry.”The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do notC. these that do not D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C29. A 30. C(4) (课本unit 11,形考第三次作业)Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed lat e the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:- Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight。
大学英语2期末考试综合复习资料(总16页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— ________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy4. — Do you m ind telling me where you’re from?— _________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London5. — May I see the menu, pleaseI’ve been waiting an hour already.— _________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir6. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!— _________.A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!7. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.— ________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can’t. We are busy8. — I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations!— _________.A. Thank youB. No, I can’t say I did well in the raceC. Just luckyD. No, no. I ran slowly9. — Can I help you, sir?— ________.A. It’s all rightB. I don’t mindC. No, I’m leaving soonD. Thanks. I’m just having a look10. — Excuse me, is this seat free?— __________.A. No, you can’t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’t know11. — Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________A. Who are you?B. Who’s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’s speaking?12. — May I help you, madam?— _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You’d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges.13. — What about going for a walk?— _________A. It’s good for you.B. That’s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why notA good idea.14. — I think the Internet is very helpful.— _________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I’d r ather go surfing on it.15. — Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.16. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.17. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— ____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.18. —You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of workB. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.19. — George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________A. How have you beenB. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you GeorgeD. The pleasure’s mine.20. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.21. —I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.— Why not take a rest , then?— _________.A. Because I can’t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’t knowD. Sorry, I can’t tell you22. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?— After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she is welcome to itD. it’s good news23. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home— __________.A. No problemB. It’s all rightC. FineD. I hope so24. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you— ___________— I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for25. —How’s everything going— ___________.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know26. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books— ______________.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure27. — ______________.— Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparentsD. Don’t forget to post the letter28. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please— _________.A. Bill speakingB. I’m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I’m speaking29. — ___________—No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it30. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.— ____________.A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at allB. I’m glad you think soC. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear itD. You are very kindII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famousin the whole world. It is the financial center of the exerting a significant influence upon the world’s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard(奇才)of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made alot of money buying and selling shares in companies.Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all his money. By investing it wisely, she soon built upher fortune to over 100 million dollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually, she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean that when her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor’s bill. She refused to send her son toa good hospital. Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, hehad to have his leg cut off. Still his mother would not pay forproper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off theboy’s leg in her sitting room. It’s incredible, isn’t it?31. Wall Street is _______.A. the name of Chinatown in New YorkB. the nickname of New YorkC. the financial center of AmericaD. the tourist center of Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.A. made a great fortune with sharesB. inherited a large sum of money from her fatherC. built up a large company on sharesD. was very strange and cruel33. The underlined word “mean” in the second paragraph probably canbe replaced by ______.A. sadB. cruelC. disappointedD. ungenerous34. When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.A. sent him to a large hospitalB. sent for a doctor at onceC. didn’t pay the bill for the doctorD. took him to a charity hospital35. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Hetty Green died a poor old woman.B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designscut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thoughtto have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” — perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changesin color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form,these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dustin the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some formof life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite(陨石), consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 . These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.37. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface38. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.39. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it,and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.41. This passage mainly talks about ______.A. the change of color in locustsB. the protective coloration of animals and pestsC. how a certain sea fish protects itselfD. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors42. Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because ______.A. they are powerful enoughB. they are dangerous to their enemiesC. they take on the same colors as cropsD. they fly extraordinarily fast43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appearat night because ______.A. birds take their rest when night comesB. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness44. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.A. they fear other beastsB. they prefer brown or grey colorsC. they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find itD. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemies Passage 4High school dropouts(辍学者)earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out(不及格).Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’t cut it. They are lazy,and perhaps not two bright.So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids whoquit school about why they left.“The vast majority actual ly had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American andHispanic(美籍西班牙的)student will receive a diploma,and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So, if failing grades don’t explain why these kids quit, what doesAgain,John Bridgeland: “The most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“They found classes uninteresting; they weren’t inspired or motivated. They didn’t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US,only one state,New Mexico,has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions, another researcher,says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“As these dropouts look back,they realize they’ve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18. But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point-the need for reform. It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.46. Most high school students drop out of school because__.A. they have failing gradesB. they take no interest in classesC. they are discriminated againstD. they are lazy and not intelligent47. According to the passage,which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A. New HampshireB. UtahC. New MexicoD. The District of Columbia48. The underlined words “stick it out” probably means “__”.A. complete schoolingB. solve the problemC. love having classesD. believe in themselves49. In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_________.A. analyze the reason why students quit schoolB. suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC. raise awareness of reforming high school educationD. wish to make laws to guarantee no education50. From the passage,we can infer the following EXCEPT that_.A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB. on average dropouts cannot get good jobsC. classes don't appeal to dropoutsD. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and SpanishPassage 5People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993,the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestonecliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion(侵蚀)of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people,forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases,this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast,shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue,they say,until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile,if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future,apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.51. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels,houses and gardens.52. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south ofEngland .A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can be stopped if proper measures are takenD. is quickly changing the map of England53. The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can .A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. help to prevent it from worseningD. lead to its eventual solution54. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.A. house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB. it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areasC. the government is too slow in taking actionD. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents55. According to the author,when buying a house along the south coast of England,people should ________________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involvedPassage 6Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him acredit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending auniversity a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work ofmaintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.56. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.A. 36B. 20C. 12D. 1557. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ________.A. to live in a different universityB. to get two degrees from two different universitiesC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to take a particular course in a different university58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ________.A. they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid60. The student organizations seem, to be effective in ________.A. dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD. keeping up the students’ e nthusiasm for social activitiesIII. Vocabulary and Structure61. I prefer to read ______ idle.A. to sitB. to sittingC. than to sitD. rather than sit62. I ______ to come over to see you, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. has intended63. If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented64. Greater efforts to increase grain production ______ if foodshortages are to be avoided.A. is being madeB. is makingC. have to makeD. must be made65. How I wish I ______ you yesterday!A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see66. ______ had I closed the door ______ somebody started knocking on it.A. As soon as; thenB. Although; yetC. Hardly; thanD. No sooner; than67. It’s no use ______ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to tellD. having told68. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent69. ______ that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.A. To convinceB. ConvinceC. ConvincedD. Having convinced70. I’d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t71. They want the power station ______ as soon as possible.A. to be set upB. setting upC. being set upD. to have been set up72. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs ______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning73. ______ himself short of petrol, the motorist drew up at the nearest filling station.A. FoundB. To findC. FindingD. To have found74. Mr. John is a relative of ______.A. Smith’s father’sB. Smith’s fatherC. father’s of SmithD. Smith father’s75. “Must I come at four O’clock?”“Oh, no, you ______ come at four.A. can’tB. may notC. needn’tD. mustn’t76. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what77. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided78. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it79. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom80. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after81. Madame Curie ______ as the discoverer of the element radium.A. will always rememberB. will always be rememberedC. always rememberedD. will always remember82. People couldn’t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughed at83. Do you have any difficulty ______ the work in time?A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. finished84. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he______ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived85. If there were no subjective mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be86. Only when the plan failed ____ his mistakes.A. did he realizeB. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes87. In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed88. It was ________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. with great care thatC. greatly careD. carefully89. Your shirt needs _________. You’d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed90. —We mustn’t lose heart, must weAll the teachers are encouraging us.—___________A. Yes, we must.B. Yes, we mustn’t.C. No, we must.D. No, we mustn’t.91. It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep92. ___________ in this light, the matter is not as serious as people generally suppose.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. Being seen93. The match was cancelled because most of the members _________ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having94. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms95. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required96. Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. addict97. In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.A. desirableB. pleasurableC. anxiousD. competitive98. Who is most likely to ________ the old lady’s death?A. benefitB. interestC. benefit fromD. profit99. They tried to _____ me ________ that step.A. discourage… to takeB.discourage …. from taki ngC. encourage … to takeD. encourage… taking100. __________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.A. Due toB. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. According to101. The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buy them.A. depend onB. turn onC. put onD. take on102. Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than ________.A. laterB. lateC. latestD. the latter 103. Eating too much sugar can _______ health problems.A. result fromB. lead toC. connect withD. attribute to104. It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.A. composing ofB. composedC. composed ofD. made of105. Children who live in the rural areas are very _______ to be poor.A. likelyB. alikeC. likeD. lively106. If you ______ it, your playing will gradually get better.A. put up withB. keep onC. stick withD. start with。
大学外语2-1期末复习提纲Part I Vocabulary and Structure 35% (1 point for each) Section A1. Words cannot the beauty of the scene.A. narrateB. recountC. relateD. describe2. I a bedroom with my sister.A. divideB. shareC. connectD. control3. The shop has a wide of hats.A. arrangeB. pickC.choiceD. select4. His parents no longer have any real over him.A. influenzaB. influenceC. influentD. influential5. He asked for a higher salary, but he hasn’t got a(an) from his boss, yet.A. answerB. commentC. replyD. request6. You should keep even in face of danger.A. calmB. noiselessC. silentD. quiet7. The university is composed of five schools.A. educatedB. practicalC. learnedD. academic8. Someday I will be a star on the big .A. screenB. screechC. screeniD. screener9. Take care tonight because the road is icy.A. specialB. additionalC. excessD. spare10. After his graduation, Tommy wanted to be a(an) writer.A. officialB. possibleC. professionalD. proper11. Upstairs he has a(an) where he paints a lot.A. officeB. libraryC. studioD. lab12. To have access to the good things of the world, one has to be and wait.A. politeB. patentC. politicD. patient13. My wishes have been .A. realizedB. knownC. understoodD. make14. He is in his ability to achieve success.A. confidentB. proudC. consciousD. satisfied15. Her novel describes life in London.A. recentB. currentC. modernD. present16. These problems are the of years of his bad habits.A. resultB. fruitC. appearanceD. show17. can be extremely damaging to your health.A. accentB. weightC. stressD. strain18. It may rain, but we shall go .A. anywaysB. any timesC. anywayD. anytime19. I’m not going to give my son the job just because of our .A. connectionB. joiningC. linkingD. relationship20. She finds her hard work very .A. refiningB. interestingC. rewardingD. exciting21. Math is her favorite .A. objectB. subjectC. subdueD. subjection22. She said it in a , so I didn’t hear.A. toneB. chatC. whisperD. tune23. She has studied the of Western countries.A. culturesB. charactersC. personalitiesD. dispositions24. She was not suitable for such a(an) position.A. elderB. olderC. betterD. senior25. The firemen were unable to the fire.A. divideB. shareC. connectD. control26. It is a(n) if you speak good English.A. profitB. benefitC. advantageD. favor27. The painted a picture of her walking in her garden.A. workerB. teacherC. artistD. pianist28. The poet the woman he loves to a rose.A. comparesB. companiesC. compactsD. compasses29. He faced the difficulty with .A. nerveB. gutC. spiritD. courage30. Don’t tell everything about you and your family on a journey.A. foreignersB. aliensC. strangersD. immigrants31. In the storm I took under the tree.A. safetyB. shelterC. coverD. place32. He with all kinds of people.A. entertainsB. associatesC. describesD. socialize33. We gave him a gift, but he did not it.A. acceptB. accedeC. assentD. assume34. Take note of what I say and do not it.A. rememberB. recallC. forgetD. forgive35. Will you be my in the next dance?A. partnerB. friendC. sharerD. company36. Ice cream is to children.A. attractionB. attentionC. attractiveD. attentive37. He carefully for possible danger.A. looks aroundB. looks upC. looks atD. looks into38. The little boy can count a thousand.A. up inB. up toC. up ofD. up for39. A careless driver an old man yesterday, and fortunately the old man only broke his left leg.A. knocked downB. turned downC. let downD. put down40. A new school will be soon in this village.A. set upB. put upC. hung upD. settled up Section B41. As a police officer, you are trained to stay calm even in very (danger) situations.42. He passed (quiet) out of the room.43. He made a (passion) speech about the sufferings of the poor.44. He will become a(an) (art) one day.45. We do everything for the (improve) of human lives.46. I tried to fix the computer myself, but just made it (bad) than before.47. What is the (connect) between the two ideas?48. We all know that this university is one of the (good) universities in China.49. Her endless (patient) made her the best nurse in the hospital.50. I’m (confidence)in the road I have chosen.51. I don’t think his (decide) is wise.52. He is still (stranger)to the work.53. It is not (surprise) that this new style of handbag is mainly bought by young ladies.54. Her (calm) and her confidence are surprising.55. The game didn’t heat up until the (two) half.56. He came too late to see the (one)part of the show.57. Whatever it is, it’s (choose).58. He is the second son of the family; he has an (old) bother.59. Many people find telephone interviews (difficult) than face-to-face interviews.60. It was a (pride) day for us when we won the game.61. If you don’t speak good English, you’ll be at a big (advantage) when you try to get a job.62. It is (possible) for one to forget one’s homeland.63. I’m afraid you’re very (disappoint) with me.64. She wasn’t a (succeed) as a teacher.65. The salary increase is (hope) for the one who always fails to accomplish his work.66. The photo made him quite (attraction).67. I’m afraid you’re very disappoint) with me.68. Is there any (relation)between them?69. It is (polite) to blow your nose at table.70. Teachers often (courage) class participation.Part II Reading Comprehension 20% (1 point for each)略Part III Translation 35% (2 points for each sentence; 5 points for each passage) 71. 我们以前住在一栋老楼房里。
学姐包过版!《英国文学史及选读》第二册-期末复习讲义(绝对全)介绍一下,一共包括四分讲义,按顺序看,学姐没有看书,只看得讲义,复习了一个星期,考了90多分,第一份:总体了解考点,大体了解就行(往下翻还有别的)English Literature ( Book II)Romanticis1.Romanticism(名词解释)要对浪漫主义兴起的时间,根源,主要特点,主要代表作家都有所了解。
22.William Wordsworth要知道他的“Lyrical Ballads”前言是英国浪漫主义时期开始的标志,也是宣言。
Lake Poets(名词解释)。
他诗歌的主要两类题材:nature and common people’s lives。
写过的著名作品:I wandered lonely as a cloud; To the cuckoo; Lines composed a few mil es above Tintern Abbey; The solitary reaper; We are seven 等等。
3. Samuel Taylor Coleridge两首名诗:The Rime of the Ancient Mariner; Kubla Khan主要写作supernatural题材。
4. George Gordon Byron,Byronic Heroes (名词解释); 著名作品:Child Harold’s Pilgrimage要知道大致内容,另外此诗用Spenserian Stanza 写成;Don Juan要知道大致内容。
5. Percy Bysshe Shelley著名作品:Queen Mab; The Revolt of Islam; Prometheus Unbound(lyrical drama,3要知道大致内容及此剧与古希腊的“被束缚的普罗米修斯”不同之处及其意义。
)其它名作: Ode to the West Wind; To a skylark等等。
1844+英语II(1)201207期末考试复习资料一、第1-5小题:交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)二、词汇与结构第小题2分共20分第6小题(2分)The road ______________ built last year. C. wasThe public transport system in many cities in the world _______ by the local authority. C. is still runThe work ____ by the time you get there. A. will have been doneDon't worry, your watch ____ and you can have it in no time. C. is being repaired第7小题(2分)That is the dog ___________ name is Henry. A. whose_________ they are doing has never been done before. B. WhatLast week I bought a flat ________ biggest room faced south. B. whose History is the story of _____ happened to the people before today. C. whatever第8小题(2分)I prefer tea _______ coffee. A. toI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you. B. to sayWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner. B. cleanedWe __________ every day when we were children. A. used to swim第9小题(2分)Let me ____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look intoIn the fifties last century many new cities __________ in the desert. C. grew upHe was _________ about his new job. A. over the moonThe act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension _______. C. to some extent第10小题(2分)His milk isn't bad, ____________? B. is itLet's go to the cinema, ________? A. shall weSomebody asked her, ___________? B. didn't theyY ou like playing football, _______ you? C. don't 第11小题(2分)I have _____ finished the report. B. alreadyHe has a lot of work to do there, so he will not come back ________ tomorrow.A. untilShe has lived here ______________ three years. B. forParliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment,________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B. therefore第12小题(2分)_______ useful book it is! C. What a_________ majority of people agree with him. A. TheBeijing is _______ beautiful city.It's _______ capital of China. C. a;theThe blue whale is _______ largest animal in the world. B. the第13小题(2分)He is very keen ______ football. C. onChina is ___________ the east of Asia. A. inI can do that job ______ myself. A. byI'm leaving for New Y ork _____ three day's time. B. in第14小题(2分)Those cakes look nice. Can I have______________? A. oneThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________. C. twice as muchThe definition leaves __________ for disagreement. B. much roomY ou _______ to exercise more. A. ought第15小题(2分)If I get the new job, I _______ buy a better car. A. willWe ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year. C. have painted…to paintHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been workingBefore she began to study at Beijing University, she _________ in a factory for five years. A. had worked三、完型填空第小空2分,共20分第16小题(20分,四选一)1、The ancient Olympic Games (1)第1空答案 B. were第2空答案 C. of第3空答案 C. were held第4空答案 A. meaning第5空答案 B. for第6空答案 A. introduced第7空答案 B. named after第8空答案 C. where第9空答案 A. were defeated第10空答案 C. therefore2、In the UK, in business situations,第1空答案 B. for第2空答案 C. to第3空答案 B. pleased第4空答案 A. shake第5空答案 C. to第6空答案 A. or第7空答案 B. the第8空答案 C. avoid第9空答案 A. especially第10空答案 C. turns3、Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000第1空答案 A. have been sold第2空答案 C. in第3空答案 B. vehicles第4空答案 C. with第5空答案 B. on第6空答案 A. pulled第7空答案 C. watch out第8空答案 B. to be recommended 第9空答案 C. after第10空答案 B. why4、Jules V erne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea".第1空答案 A. meaning第2空答案 C. invented第3空答案 B. at第4空答案 B. story-teller第5空答案 B. to be第6空答案 B. who第7空答案 A. easy第8空答案 C. ways第9空答案 C. as well as第10空答案 B. Sometimes四、阅读理解(第小空3分,共30分)第17-18小题(30分,共2题,八选二)1、Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for第1空答案 B. very unusual and surprising第2空答案 A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home第3空答案 C. part of the route of sail第4空答案 C. not smooth because of huge waves第5空答案 A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer2、PAT the Dog第1空答案 B. Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.第2空答案 C. the elderly people who live alone第3空答案 C. people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet 第4空答案 A. She picks up the phone for her第5空答案 C. when I became unconscious…3、When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use第1空答案 C. the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps第2空答案 B. on Saturdays第3空答案 A. She wanted to give them a surprise.第4空答案 B. We were extremely happy about it.第5空答案 C. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps4、Mrs Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a 'new town' in第1空答案 C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.第2空答案 B. together with her parents for some time第3空答案 B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates第4空答案 C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs第5空答案 A. What the extended family is like.5、Anna is our only daughter. My wife and I have two sons, and Anna is the youngest in the family,第1空答案 A. got an illness第2空答案 B. mainly a woman's responsibility第3空答案 C. look like第4空答案 B. character第5空答案 A. affectionate6、Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, "London is not a city, - it is a第1空答案 A. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity第2空答案 B. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds第3空答案 B. 40%第4空答案 A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures 第5空答案 C. the cultural diversity in London7、Hello, new students!第1空答案 B. frightened第2空答案 A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay back第3空答案 A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in yourspare time第4空答案 A. it's better for new students to talk to their parents over the phone from time to time第5空答案 C. offering new students some advice about their university life8、Learning Styles第1空答案 C. Sensory learner.第2空答案 B. They remember people's names quickly.第3空答案 B. They prefer to listen rather than watch.第4空答案 C. do more physical exercises第5空答案 A. he cannot concentrate on things。