最新精选初中八年级上英语Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.仁爱科普版课后练习第四十四篇
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八年级上册知识点整理Unit1 PlayingsportsTopic1I’m goingto play basketball.1. play basketball 打篮球2.cheer sb. on为某人加油3.duringthesummer holiday/vacation在暑假期间4.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doingsth. 看见某人正在做某事5.quite a lot=quite a bit许多,大量6.play foy 为…..效力7.grow up长大成人,成长8. go doing sth.去做某事9. go cycling 去骑自行车10. go mountain climbing 去爬山11. be goodat (doing) sth.=do well in (doing)sth.擅长做某事12. next weekend 下周末13. thelongjump跳远the high jump 跳高14. take partin参加15.spend…….(in)doing sth. 花费……做某事spend……..onsth.花费……在某事上16. be goodfor对…..有益be bad for 对…….有害17.all over the world= aroundthe world 全世界18.make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物怎么样19. keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物一直处于某种状态20. away todo sth.=away ofdoingsth. …….的方法21. keepfit/healthy保持健康22.Therebe的一般将来时结构:There is/aregoing tobe….. Therewillbe…..23.the day aftertomorrow 后天24.play with….与…一起玩play against与……进行比赛25.arrive in+大地点arriveat+小地点get to+地点reach+地点到达…..26. It’stoobadthat+句子=It’s a pitythat=句子很遗憾……. 27.leave for动身去某地28. 一般将来时结构:begoing to+动原will+动原现在进行时表将来,如go, come,leave,arrive, fly等Topic2 I’ll kick you the ball again.1. have a soccer game举行一场足球比赛2. one of+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)……..之一oneof+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)….之一3. fall ill 生病;患病(强调患病的过程)beill生病了(强调患病的状态)4. be gladto do sth. 乐意做某事5. Do/Would youminddoing sth.? 你介意做事吗?Do/Would youmind not doing sth.? 你介意不要做某事吗?肯定回答:Not atall./Of course not./Certainly not.否定回答:I’m sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.6. pass sb.sth.=pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人kick sb. sth.=kick sth.tosb.把某物踢给某人give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人showsb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物7. Never mind.没关系,不要紧8.keep(sb./sth.) doingsth. 让某人/某物一直做某事9. have a try 试一试10. give sb. a hand=help sb.帮某人一个忙11. right away=at once立刻,马上12. somewhereelse别的地方13. throw sth.around 到处乱扔14.shoutat sb.斥责某人;对某人大声说15. do/tryone’s best(to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力做某事16. be angry with sb. 对某人生气17. talk about谈论;讨论18.say sorry to sb.向某人道歉19. besorry for/about sth. 为某事感到抱歉/后悔/遗憾It’s nothing.没关系20. be sure (that) =句子相信……..;确信…….be sureto dosth. 一定/肯定会做某事21. haveafight(withsb.) (与某人)争吵/打架22. with thehelp of sb.=withone’shelp 在某人的帮助下23. finish doingsth. 完成做某事24. throw sb. sth.=throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人bring sb. sth.=bring sth.tosb. 把某物带给某人make sb.sth.=make sth. forsb. 为某人做某物buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物25.invent(动词)发明---inventor(名词)发明家---invention(名词)发明;发明物26.at first起初;起先27. sothat+从句(引导目的状语从句)为了;以便so+adj./adv.+that从句(引导结果状语从句)如此……以至于……28. come into being产生;形成29.both….and…..两个都……..30. stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth. 阻止某人/某物做某事31. follow therules 遵守规则32. for example+句子例如;举例such as+名/动名例如;诸如此类33. It is+adj.+forsb.todosth. 对某人来说,做某事…..34. enjoydoingsth. 喜欢做某事35.hero—heroes英雄tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potato es马铃薯36.turn….into….把……变成……37. by+doing sth.通过……的方式Topic3 Theschoolsports meetis coming.1.the school sports meet学校运动会2. take partin+活动=join in+活动=be in+活动参加活动3.theboys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑4. exciting 令人激动的,使人兴奋的(物作主语)exciting 激动的,兴奋的(人作主语)5.be excited aboutsth. 对……感到兴奋6. have fun=haveagood time=enjoy oneself玩得开心,过得愉快havefun doing sth.做某事很开心/有乐趣7.It’s one’s first time todo sth. 某人第一次做某事8.prepare for 为……作准备9.relay race接力赛10. make friends交朋友make friends withsb.与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes一双跑鞋12.Who’s that?/Isthat……speaking? 你是谁?/你是……?(打电话问对方是谁)13. sports clothes/shoes运动服/鞋14.makeit+时间定在…….(表示约定时间)15. ShallI/we do sth.? 我/我们做某事好吗?(表示建议或征求意见)16. go tothe movies去看电影17. atthe theater 在剧院18.go for a picnic 去野餐19. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站20. catchup with 追上;赶上21. neck andneck 并驾齐驱22. run into (使)碰撞23. asymbol of ……..的象征24. standfor代表25. at least 至少26. every fouryears 每四年27. in turn 轮流;依次28.becomemore and more popular变得越来越受欢迎29.haveachancetodosth.有机会做某事30. the People’srepublicof China=thePRC 中华人民共和国31.for the firsttime首次;第一次32. hold/have/hostsports meet 举办运动会33.win firstplace 赢得第一名34. dobadlyin 在某方面做的差35. cross thefinishline 冲过终点线36. do exercise/sports锻炼;做运动37.some day(将来)有一天,某一天38. be able todo sth.有能力做某事Reviewof Unit11. teach sb.sth.=teach sth. to sb. 教某人做某事teachsb. to do sth. 教某人做某事2. playon a team在球队打球3. try to do sth. 尽力做某事4. be regard as 被认为是;被看成是5. breakthe record 打破记录6. women tabletennis players 女乒乓球运动员Unit2 Keeping HealthyTopic1You shouldbrush your teeth twiceaday.1. look well看起来很好2. What’s wrong with you?=What’s thematter with you?=What’sthetroublewithyou? 你怎么啦?3.have atoothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have sfever 发烧have a backache 背痛have a soreeyes眼痛have acough 咳嗽have a cold 感冒have theflu 患流感have a sore throat 嗓子痛4. I’msorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过5.seeadentist看牙医6.getwell康复7. have a bad/terriblecold 患重感冒8.at night 在夜里9.enough修饰名词放前,修饰形容词放后10.boiledwater 开水11.stay in bed 卧床休息12. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉13.should dosth.应该做某事shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事14. feel terrible 感觉很难受15. take somemedicine 服药take/havesome pills服些药片16. take sb. to+地点带某人去某地17. How are you feeling?=How do youfeel?你现在感觉怎么样?回答:Not too bad. 不是很糟糕Not so well. 很不舒服Not bad.还行18. dayand night 日日夜夜19. feel likedoing sth.=wanttodosth.=would like to dosth.想要做某事20.toomany+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词太多的…….much too+形容词/副词太…….21. brush one’s teeth 刷牙22.had better do sth. 最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事23.play on one’sskateboard玩滑板24.something new一些新的事物25.do adifficultjump 做一个难度大的跳跃26.fall down 摔倒;落下27. run tosb.向某人跑去28. call a taxi叫出租车29. hurt one’s leg腿受伤30. have an accident发生事故31. lookafter=takecare of=care for关心,照顾32. tell sb.(not) todo sth.告诉某人(不)做某事asksb. (not)to dosth. 叫某人(不)做某事33. ask for one week’sleave 请一周的假34.return to+地点=go back to+地点返回某地35. nothing serious 没什么大碍/严重的36.Don’t worry. 别担心37.be worriedabout=worryabout为…..担心;烦恼38.suggest(动词)—suggestion(名词) 建议39. a piece of advice 一条建议40. givesb.someadvice/suggestions 给某人一些建议Follow/take one’s advice/suggestions接受/听从某人的建议Topic2 I must ask him to give upsmoking.1. look tired看起来很疲劳2. stayup(late) 熬夜(到很晚)3.be good for 对……有益be bad for 对……有害4. readinthesun 在太阳下读书5. put….into…..把….放入…..里6.do morningexercises做早操7. keep fingernailslong 留长指甲8. giveupdoing sth.放弃做某事9.showsb. sth.=show sth.tosb. 给某人看某物10.duringthe day=in the daytime 在白天11.take a walk散步12.on weekends=on the weekend 在周末13.becarefulnotto do sth. 当心不要做某事14. forcesb. to dosth. 强迫某人做某事15.assoonas一……就…….16. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事17. be surprisedto do sth.对做某事很惊讶18.tell sb.not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事19.get mad感到生气20. sour milk 变质的牛奶21. second-handsmoke 二手烟22.notonly……but(also)…..不仅……而且……该结构连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则23. as soon aspossible 尽快Topic3Must weexerciseto prevent theflu?1.talk with sb.和某人交谈2. go ahead 开始吧3. buildsb. up增强某人的体质4. keep away from=stayaway from远离5.allthetime 一直;始终6.含有must的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或do n’thave to。
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section A一、重点短语1. see sb. do sth 看见某人做了某事(强调动作的全过程或经常习惯性动作)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)2.during the summer holidays在暑假期间3.like playing basketball 喜欢打篮球4. have a basketball game against... 和...进行一场篮球赛5. cheer sb. on为某人加油cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来,使某人开心起来6.have to practice every day 不得不每天练习7.prefer sth. 更喜欢某物prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢Aprefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A8.quite a bit/a lot很多; 很经常9.do sports 做运动10.join the school rowing team 加入学校划船队join 指加入一个团体、组织、党派,成为其中一员join in=take part in 指参加某种活动如join in/take part in the high jump 参加跳高*attend /əˈtend/ 多指参加出席会议,如attend the meeting二、重点句子1. -What are you going to do? -I’m going to play basketball.-你打算去做什么?-我打算去打篮球。
2.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。
3.-Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来给我们加油吗?-Sure, I’d love to. 当然,我愿意。
八年级英语上册Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball知识点讲解(新版)仁爱版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(八年级英语上册Unit 1 Playing Sports T opic 1 I'm going to play basketball知识点讲解(新版)仁爱版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit1 Topic1知识点讲解1。
see sb. do sth。
表示“看见某人做了某事" 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用。
see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事“强调动作正在进行.试填空:I often saw you basketball during the summer holidays。
I often see him pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her across the street。
我看见她过了马路I saw her across the street。
我看见她正在过马路。
[类似的有watch, hear, feel 等这类感观动词。
]2。
join sb。
表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起” join + 组织表示“参加某个组织" take part in 表示“参加某项活动”如:Will you join us?I will join the rowing club。
Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball?Section A①Michael: Hi, Kangkang.Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?Michael: I’m going to play basketball?Kangkang:you like playing basketball,righr? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. Kangkang: I hope our team will win.Michael: Me too. Would you like to come and cheer us on?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.②A: Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?B: I prefer rowing.A: Do you row much?B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot./No, seldom.A: Are you going to join the school rowing club?B: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm going to...Section B①Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?Maria: Basketball, of course.Michael: Me, too. And who's your favorite player?Maria: Lebron James. And yours?Michael: I like Yao Ming best.Maria: Do you know anything about him?Michael: Yes. He is 2.26 meters tall. He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.I’m going to be a basketball player like him. That's my dream. What are you going to be when you grow up?Maria: I'm going to be a scientist.②David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.The teamwill play against China's national team.Their fans are very excited. It's too bad that they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.③Dear Tony,Here are some photos of my favorite sports stars,Zhang Yining, Ronaldo and Liu Xiang. Zhang Yi ning,one of the world's best women table tennis players,won two gold medals for China in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Ronaldo comes from Brazil. He took part in the last World Cup. But Braz il didn't win first place. What a shame! Liu Xiang is an active young man from Shanghai,China. He is one of the best runners in the world.He broke the Olymic record and won a gold medal in the Athens Olymics.Do you have any photos of sports stars? Would you like to tell me somethin g about them? Please write back soon. Yours, MikeSection CAnn likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.She spends half an hour doing exercising in the gym every day.She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well.She is also good at jumping.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on.They are sure that she will win.Section D①GrammarFuture tense with be going toI’m going to play basketball.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.Are you going to join the school rowing club? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.What are you going to be when you grow up? I'm going to be a scientist.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.②FunctionI hope our team will win.Would you like to come and cheer us on? Sure, I’d love to.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.。
Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section AⅠ. Material analysisSection A and Section B 的内容整合,建议用三个课时上完。
本节课为单元第一课和第二课时,用两课时上完。
主要活动为Section A 的1a和2。
通过Michael和Kangkang的对话,呈现了本课所要学的语法重点:将来时be going to do结构。
结合本单元的话题Playing Sports,呈现了重点短语:play basketball/football, have a basketball/football game, cheer …on, win(the game), prefer doing等。
Playing Sports这个话题和学生们的生活紧密相连,容易激发学生的学习兴趣。
但要正确使用be going to do对学生来说还是有一定困难的。
困难一:be 动词和主语不一致(多数学生);困难二:不会正确地将do替换成具体动词(少数学生)。
所以,要求老师以课本文本内容为依据,结合学生的实际生活,引导学生正确地使用be going to do谈论自己的运动计划,并能用书面表达形式写出自己的运动计划。
Ⅱ. Teaching aimsKnowledge aims:1.能根据音标正确朗读出下列单词表中的单词:team, win, cheer, row, quite, during,against, practice…2.能正确拼读并运用单词表中的黑体单词。
3.能正确运用be going to do 表达运动计划。
4.能正确地运用prefer doing结构表达喜好,如:prefer swimming, prefer rowing 等。
5.能运用本课所学语言,就自己的运动计划与他人交流。
Skill aims:1.能听懂有关运动计划和运动爱好的简单对话和陈述。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 《I’m going to play basketball》教学设计一. 教材分析本课选自仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1,主要介绍了表示周末活动的一般将来时句子。
通过学习本课,学生能够理解一般将来时的概念,并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。
教材通过真实的语境和生动的语言,激发学生的学习兴趣,培养他们的语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识,对一般现在时和一般过去时有一定的了解。
但他们对一般将来时的概念和运用还不够熟练,需要通过大量的练习来提高。
此外,学生对篮球等体育运动感兴趣,可以通过本课的教学内容来激发他们的学习热情。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够理解一般将来时的概念,掌握“be going to”结构,并能正确运用来描述未来的计划。
2.能力目标:学生能够在真实语境中运用一般将来时进行交流,提高他们的语言运用能力。
3.情感目标:通过本课的学习,学生能够培养对英语学习的兴趣,增强自信心。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握一般将来时的概念,并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。
2.难点:学生能够在真实语境中正确运用一般将来时进行交流。
五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法,通过设置各种真实的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用语言。
同时,运用情境教学法,通过创设生动的情境,激发学生的学习兴趣。
此外,采用分组合作学习,培养学生的团队精神和合作能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:准备好篮球场地的图片、活动计划表等教学素材。
2.学生准备:预习本课内容,了解一般将来时的概念。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过提问学生喜欢的体育运动,引出本课的主题——篮球。
然后展示一幅篮球场地的图片,让学生描述图片中的场景,从而引出一般将来时。
2.呈现(10分钟)教师展示活动计划表,引导学生理解一般将来时的概念,并介绍“be going to”结构的用法。
Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays 1.在暑假期间2. between…and… 2.在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 3.为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 4.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 5.很多6. plan to do sth. 6.计划做某事7. have a skating club 7.举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 8.去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 9.到达10. play against…10.与……对抗/较量11. for long 11.很久12. leave for…12.动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 13.后天14. China’s national team14.中国国家队15. play baseball 15.打棒球16. at least 16.至少17. What a shame! 17. 多羞愧!18. be good at 18.善于做某事19. take part in 19.参加20. all over the world 20.全世界21. be good for 21.对……有益22. a good way 22.一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 23.保持健康24. relax oneself 24.放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么?9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元课文八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元的课文主要围绕“Playing Sports”(进行体育运动)这一主题展开。
以下是该单元的部分课文内容及翻译:Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A1a Listen, look and sayHi, Kangkang!嗨,康康!Hi, Michael! What are you going to do?嗨,迈克尔!你要去做什么?I'm going to play basketball.我要去打篮球。
You like playing basketball, right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.你喜欢打篮球,对吧?我暑假期间经常看见你打篮球。
Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.是的。
你知道,这个星期天我们要与三班打一场篮球赛。
I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢。
Me, too. Would you like to come and cheer us on?我也是。
当然,我很乐意。
Section B1a Look, listen and sayWhat's your favorite sport, Maria?玛丽亚,你最喜爱的运动是什么?Basketball, of course.当然是篮球。
Me, too. And who's your favorite player?我也一样。
你最喜欢的运动员是谁?LeBron James. And yours?勒布朗·詹姆斯。