新冀教版九年级英语lesson40ppt..ppt

Languang middle school
Dang yanping
Unit 7
Work for Peace
Lesson 40
The UN — The Power of Words
New words
1.suffer v. 2.headquarters n. 3.security n. 4.permanent adj. 5.situation n. 6.satisfy v. 7.forever adv.
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. He is still _su_f_f_e_r_in_g_ (受苦) after medicine.
2. Wherever they went they were closely followed by _s_ec_u_r_i_t_y (保安) men.
3. The museum will have a _p_e_r_m__a_n_e_n_t (永久的) exhibition of 60 vintage cars.
受苦，苦难 总部 安全；保证 永久的；永恒的 状况；形势 使满意；使满足 永远
Objectives
1. To learn about the UN 2. To learn some useful words and
expressions
Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war? What is its name?
the Secretary-General
the UN Security
秘书长
The UN
Council 安理会
to keep peace between two fighting countries

situation 情况，状况，形势，局面
1)We are in a difficult situation. 2)The whole situation is a mess. 3)The present international situation remains complex (错综复杂）and changeable(千变万化）
Make a speech about how the United Nations
should work to prevent war.
Make a speபைடு நூலகம்ch
situation, agreement, satisfy, secretary
Mr. President, Mr. __se_c_re_t_ar_y_, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
1)His grandfather_s_uff_er_s __ from cancer. 2)I'm _s_uf_fer_ing___from a headache. 3)They __su_ffe_re_d ___from a serious flood last year. 4)Chinese people suffered _th_ro_ug_h_ the Anti- Japanese war from 1937 to 1945.
Permanent members
China,__F_ra_n_c_e__, _R__us_s_ia__，The U.K ,
the U.S
Besides the Security Council, do you know other important parts of the UN?

5. 永远
adv. _f_o_re_v_e_r_
6. 熬过, 挨过
_s_u_ff_e_r_t_h_r_o_u_g_h_
7. 第二次世界大战 _W__o_r_ld__W__a_r_Ⅱ__
8. 联合国
_th__e_U_n__it_e_d_N__a_ti_o_n_s_(_t_h_e_U__N_)_
9. 秘书长
5. 让我们期待着他们1945年想出的阻止战争的理念永 远传下去吧。 Let’s _h_o_p_e_ _t_h_a_t the great idea they had in 1945 to _p_r_e_v_en__t war will _l_a_st_ _f_o_re_v_e_r_. 6. 对话——甚至争论——总好于战争! Words—even _a_n_g_r_y_ words—are always _b_e_t_te_r_ _th__a_n war!
事……
difficult, important, useful, dangerous等
某人做某 事……
of前的形容词指人自身的品 质或性格, 如kind, friendly, nice, clever, polite, cute等
*It’s dangerous for children to cross the busy street. 对 孩子们来说, 穿过繁忙的街道很危险。 *Mary, it’s very kind of you to help me with my homework. 玛丽, 你能帮我做作业, 真是太好了。
Step 2语境·悟 *However, the UN is still the best way for the world to solve its problems. 然而, 联合国仍然是解决世界问题的 最好的办法。(P104) *Lucy is very young, but she can live on her own. 露西很小, 但是她可以靠自己生活。

2. 当先行词表示物时，应用关系代词that 、 which 或 whose 引导
This is the house that/which was bought last week. The letter which/that she wrote is put on the desk. This is the book whose cover is blue.
接带to 的不定式作宾补的词有: ask, tell, want, teach, wish, warn, allow, order, advise …
常接不定式作宾 接不带to的不定式作宾补的词有: see, watch, hear, make, let … 补的词有：
接可带to也可不带to的不定式作宾 补的词有:help
Exercises
1. I found the door ______ when I got home. A. opened B. close C. lock √ D. open 2. I advised ______ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start √ 3. Though he had often made his little sister _____, little he was made ______ by his sister today. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry √ 4. The teacher asked us ______ so much noise. A. don’t make B. not make C. not making√ D. not to make 5. The artist said that he hoped _____ drawing the picture soon. A. his son to finish √ B. to finish C. finishing D. his son will finish

Answers
When was the UN founded?
BACK
How many member states are there in the UN?
BACK
What’s in New York City?
BACK
How many members are there in the UN Security Council?
here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an a_g_re_e_m_en_t__. Sometimes the__s_i_tu_a_tio_n_ is very serious. And most of the time, we cannot __s_a_tis_f_y__everyone. But it is not impossible! We should work together to make the world a better place to live.
2. Search more information about the UN and make a poster to
introduce the functions of the UN.
冀教版 九年级
The United Nations

Company Logo

Company Logo
the headquarters of is in___N_ew_Y_o_rk__city the UN
the head of the UN
situation, agreement, satisfy, secretary
Mr. President, Mr. _s_e_cr_e_ta_r_y _, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,

Chie U .K
Presentation:
suffer v. 受苦、苦难 headquarters n. 总部 security n. 安全、保证 permanent adj 永久的 situation n. 状况 、形势 satisfy v. 使满足；使满意 forever adv . 永远
We should take steps to prevent wars.
We should do our best to prevent students from smoking . Stop ...from doing sth 也可意为“阻止……做某事”，from在主动 语态中可以省略，但是在被动语态中不能省略。
Task:Complete the words
Task：Complete the words
1.I _______（受苦） from the bad cold last month. 2.What I did these days ___________(使满意) my teacher. 3.Nancy closed the windows__________ (为了) keep the room warm. 4.Everyone went to the zoo__________ (除了) Wei Ming last Tuesday. 5.The two opposing__________(军队) faced each other across the battlefield.
The symbol of the U N The secretary-General
How many secretary-Generals have ever worked for the UN?

the headquarters of the UN the head of the UN
in __N_e_w__Y_o_r_k____ city _th_e__S_e_c_re_t_a_r_y_-_G_e_n_e_r_a_l
the UN Security Council
___1_5___members
is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an _a_g_r_e_e_m__e_n_t.Sometimes the _si_t_u_a_ti_o_n_ is very serious. And most of the time，we cannot __s_a_ti_s_fy__ everyone. But it is not impossible！We should work together to make the world a better place to live.More peace,less war!
instead 介词短语作宾语，一 instead of working indoors.
of
你应该到外边去玩，而不
般位于句中，意为“代
是在屋里工作。
替，而不是”。
Presentation Look and say
The UN The United States [ðə juˈnaɪtɪd steɪts] The UN is an organization for helping countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.

()2D1.
agreetotheUnitedNations’ listofchildren’srights.
A.Allcountries B.Afewcountries
C.Nocountries D.Mostcountries
()A22.Theunderlinedword “responsibility” inthepassagemeans
D.TheUnitedNationshaslistedtherightsitthinks
childrenshouldhave.
are sati(s对fi…ed…满w意it)h thehealthservice.
the...wayto的用法
1.—Couldyoutellmetheway
therailwaystation?
—Goalongthisroadandsoonyou’llfindit.(2015天津)
A.at B.to C.in D.between
20.his,father,best,to,her,her,tried,satisfy,demands(.) Herfathertriedhisbesttosatisfyherdemands.
8分钟
主题 体裁
联合国规定的儿童的权利
记叙文
用时
8分钟
◆Childrenhavetherighttobeproperlyfed,clothedandsheltered(庇护) bytheirfamily.Iftheirfamilycan’tdoso,thegovernmentshouldtakeresponsibilit y. ◆Childrenhavetherighttoaneducationandmedicalcare,whichshouldbeprovidedb ythegovernment. ◆Childrenmustnotbecruellypunished (惩罚) bytheirparentsoranyothers. ◆Childrenhavetherighttoexpectthegovernmenttoprotectthemfromallkindsofab use(虐待) andneglect(忽略). ◆Nochildunderfifteenshouldbemadetofightinanarmy. ◆Childrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfrombeingmadetoworkfortoohardtomakemo neyforotherpeople. Insomecountrieschildrendonothavetheserights.Manyyoungchildrenaremadetowo rkforlonghoursinfactoriesoronfarms.Insomecountriestherearesofewschoolsth atonlyrichchildrengetaneducation.Therearenotenoughdoctorsornursestohelpm anychildrenwhentheyaresick. Therightsofchildrenare,therefore,therightspeoplethinkchildrenshouldhave. Theyarenotalwaystherightschildrenreallyhave.

河北教育出版社 九年级 | 全一册
of which / whom常用some, any, many, few, most, all, either, neither, none或基数词连用，of表部分关系，含义为“其中 …..”。以上不定代词或基数词也可以置于of which / whom 之后。
Does he understand the main idea of what I said? 他明白我说话的主要意思吗？ Our president's purpose is to know a better idea of education. 我们校长目的是更好地了解教育。
It is kind of you to help me with my English. = You are kind to help me with my English. 你帮我学英语太好了。
河北教育出版社 九年级 | 全一册
that引导hope的宾语从句，从句的谓语是will last。 they had in 1945和to prevent war都是idea的定语，前 者是省略了that的宾语从句，后者是动词不定式。表 示“……理念（思想）”，还可用of 短语作定语。
不要试图使每个人都满意。事实上，那样做是很难的。
The teacher was satisfied with Lily / Lily’s answer.
老师对莉莉/莉莉的答案很满意。
河北教育出版社 九年级 | 全一册
through“在整个……期间；从头至尾”。 She studied her project through all night. 她研究了一整夜她的课题研究。 I will read through the book. 我要把这本书从头至尾看一遍。

5. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members! 试想像一下，让所有193个成员国都满意是 多么的困难呀！ just是副词,用于祈使句中的意思是“试请,且 请”， 起加强语气的作用。例如： • Just look at the strange figure! 且看那个奇怪的东 西！ • Just listen to him! 且听他说些什么！ • Just a moment! 请稍等！
the UN Security Council
Байду номын сангаас
the United Nations General Assembly 联合国大会
New Words
suffer headquarters security permanent situation satisfy forever 受苦，受难 总部 安全；保证 永久的；永恒的 状况；形势 使满意；使满足 永远
2. When World War II was over, an organization
called the United Nations (the UN) was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting. 当二战结束时，一个名叫联合国（简称the UN) 的组织成立了，来帮助调节国家间的矛盾从而 避免战争。 World War II 第二次世界大战 the United Nations (the UN) 联合国
• He proposes to do some work instead of to watch television. 他提议做些工作而不是看电视。（连接不定式） • In warm weather he often reads under a tree instead of in the library. 天气暖和的时候，他常常是在树下而不是在图书 馆里读书。（连接介词短语） ③instead 单独使用的时候是副词，常用于句末。 • We’ve no coffee. Would you like tea instead？ 我没有咖啡了，喝茶行吗？ • It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead. 坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。