GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷192(题后含答案及解析)

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GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷192 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有:1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.

Dialogue Completion

Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences

in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose

the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET

with a single line through the center.

1. As a result of careless washing the jacket______ to a child’s size.

A.compressed

B.shrank

C.dropped

D.decreased

正确答案:B

解析:B项shrank”收缩,缩小”符合题意,如:The dress shrank when I washed

it.(这件衣服洗后缩水了)。其他三项中,A项compressed意为”挤出,压缩”,C项dropped意为”掉下,扔下,落下”,D项decreased意为”降低”,都与题意不符。因此正确答案为B。

2. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______

now.

A.wouldn’t be smiling

B.couldn’t have smiled

C.won’t smile

D.didn’t smile

正确答案:A

解析:条件从句和主句发生在不同的时间,必须使用不同的时态。该句前半句发生在过去,后半句发生在现在,所以选择A。

3. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe

______ Europe into a great war.

A.inserted

B.imposed

C.pitched

D.plunged

正确答案:D

解析:四个选项的意思分别为:”插入,登载”;”征(税等),强加”:”投,扔”;”使陷入”。

4. We had to ______ a lot of noise when the children were at home.

A.go in for

B.hold on to

C.put up with

D.keep pace with

正确答案:C

解析:四个词组的意思分别为:”从事于,酷爱,参加”;”抓住…不放,坚持”;”忍受,容忍”;”跟上,和…齐步前进”。

5. Unexpectedly the light ______ and we were left in darkness.

A.burned out

B.put out

C.turned out

D.went out

正确答案:C

解析:burn out意为“烧光,烧完”:put out意为“熄灭,扑灭”;turn out意为“关掉,熄灭”;go out意为“熄灭,停止运行”。

6. With regarding to this model of color TV sets, the home-made ones are by no

means those made in Japan.

A.less inferior to

B.less inferior than

C.inferior than

D.inferior to

正确答案:D

解析:inferior是形容词比较级,前面不加more,后面不用连词than,而用to。其他类似的形容词还有superior,senior,junior和prior等。

7. Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package______on the shop counter.

A.laying

B.to lie

C.laid

D.lying

正确答案:D

解析:leave sth.+动词+ing是一种句型,表示“使某物处于某种状态”。

8. He was in a hurry and left things in a real ______.

A.mixture

B.confusion

C.mess

D.mass

正确答案:C

解析:in a mess意为“处于混乱之中”;mixture意为“混合,混合物”;mass意为“一块”; confusion意为“混乱,混淆”。

9. Every plant, animal, and human being needs water to ______ alive.

A.stay

B.make

C.run

D.glow

正确答案:A

解析:stay在此起系动词的作用,后面可以跟形容词alive。stay alive意思为”活下来/生存下去”。其他选择项用副词修饰。

10. Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man______it is for a

woman.

A.when

B.that

C.as

D.than

正确答案:C

解析:此处考查表示逻辑关系的连词。the same…as…为固定搭配,意思是“与……相同”,因此C是正确答案。

Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages,

each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are

four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on

the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

A group of 11 delegates from the Chinese university returned home last

week. They came in second place with 13 other university teams. The conference

is the world’s largest university-level UN simulation. It is held each April, for a week,

in New York, to give students a chance to debate international affairs. It is meant to

mirror the real-life business of the UN. Teams from more than 23 countries

gathered this year to discuss and debate serious issues such as the AIDS epidemic and

water shortages. Some UN senior staff members, U. S. professors, and former

student participants formed the judge panel. The Chinese team applied to take

part in the event and was assigned to represent Japan this year, working on various

committees and arguing Japan’s position on resolutions to problems like international

migration. According to Li Xiaocong, the Chinese team leader, their efforts in

finding approaches to resolutions made them stand out. Li attributes their success to

“solid training”.

11. What’s the purpose of the conference?

A.To give students a chance to debate international affairs and to mirror the

real-life business of the UN.

B.To enlarge students’ fields of vision.

C.To learn about other cultures.

D.To learn about how to portray their own.

正确答案:A

解析:见第二段后两句...... to give students a chance to debate international

affairs. It is meant to mirror the real-life business of the UN.C和D选项不可能是大会本身的目的,只是参赛学生们自己的感受,而B选项文中没涉及。

12. How many Chinese students are involved in the conference?

A.17.

B.23.

C.11.

D.13.

正确答案:C

解析:见第一段第一句A group of 11 delegates from the Chinese university

returned home last week. Delegates在这里的意思是“代表”或“代表团成员”。

13. The judge panel includes the following EXCEPT ______.

A.U.S. professors

B.former student participants

C.UN senior staff members

D.UN professors

正确答案:D

解析:见第四段Some UN senior staff members,US professors,and former