GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
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GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷120 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． He was in a hurry and left things in a real______.
A．mixture
B．confusion
C．mess
D．mass
正确答案：C
解析：in a mess意为“处于混乱之中”；mixture意为“混合，混合物”；mass意为“一块”；confusion意为“混乱，混淆”。
2． She got a______job while she was waiting to go to the university.
A．steady
B．attractive
C．temporary
D．permanent
正确答案：C
解析：本句的后半句话给出了足够的信息，等待上大学之前找的工作肯定是“临时的”(temporary)。
3． Science is still______of the causes of many kinds of cancer.
A．ignorant
B．unconscious
C．conscious
D．informed
正确答案：A
解析：ignorant可以指“无学识的，愚昧的”，还指“不知道的”；unconscious意为“失去知觉的，不省人事的；无意识的”；conscious意为“有知觉的，意识到的”；informed意为“获悉，告知”。
4． He was not as active as I had______him to be.
A．inspected
B．recognized
C．objected
D．expected
正确答案：D
解析：not as…as意为“和……不像”；recognize意为“认出”；inspect意为“检察，视察”；object是“反对(做某事)”；expect意为“期望，预期”。
5． All the firemen in the city were______to fight against the big fire.
A．called in
B．called off
C．called up
D．called on
正确答案：C
解析：called in意为“回收”；called off意为“取消”；called up意为“召集，打电话，使人想起”；called on意为“访问(某人)”。
6． Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs______carefully in her hands.
A．to be held
B．held
C．were held
D．holding
正确答案：B
解析：该句为独立主格结构，后半部分是eggs being held的省略形式。
7． Even if it______this afternoon, I will go there.
A．has rained
B．will rain
C．rains
D．will have rained
正确答案：C
解析：主句如果是一般将来时，状语从句一般用一般现在时。
8． What matters______ not winning but participating.
A．are
B．to be
C．was
D．is
正确答案：D
解析：此句很可能考句子主语，又因出现动词matter，因此，主语极可能为
一主语从句。如主语为名词性从句，谓语动词一般用单数。
9． I don’t know his address, ______.
A．otherwise I will write to him
B．otherwise I would write to him
C．otherwise I had written to him
D．otherwise I would have written to him
正确答案：B
解析：在otherwise或or引导的并列分句中用虚拟语气。此时，otherwise或or引导的并列句相当于非真实性条件句中的主语部分，前一分句暗示了现在的情况，因而在otherwise引导的分句中要用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
10． At the foot of the mountain______.
A．stood a village
B．a village was
C．did a village stand
D．stand a village
正确答案：A
解析：当句首状语是表示地点、处所的介词短语时，要引起全部倒装。D选项的错误在于其单词后没有加s。
Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages,
each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are
four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on
the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
About one million tourists go to Barcelona every year, just to visit the
Gaudi’s Church. This unusual church has a strange history. Gaudi was born in Spain
in 1852. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because
he had to work, but one day he designed a very unusual showcase for an exhibition in
Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses, offices and gardens. They
were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said,
“Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? I will pay. I will build
schools and workshops, too. They will help the people. “ “I will do it,” said Guadi. He
worked for forty years, but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed
$ 10,000,000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died
in 1926, and only the front part of the church was finished. Now, architects, engineers
and tourists from all over the world like to come and see the church, which is very
strange, very modern and very revolutionary.
11． The best title which fits the passage best is______.
A．Barcelona—A Famous City
B．Strange History of Unusual Church
C．A Poor Architect’s Study
D．Gaudi’s Life in His Childhood
正确答案：B
解析：本题是一个大意题，其关键是要参考文章的主题句和总结句，也就是第1句和最后一个句子，就可以确定本文的主题是the Gaudi’s Church。其他选项内容不是主题或者没有在主题句中出现，所以只能是无关信息。
12． Gaudi sometimes missed classes because______.
A．he didn’t like the classes
B．he was too lazy
C．he had to work at the same time
D．he had to look after his parents
正确答案：C
解析：可以通过确定题于上的关键词missed classes找到本题的依据句(He
often missed classes because he had to work．)，然后就能容易地确定答案是C。其他选项内容属于无关信息。
13． The church is unusual because______.
A．it’s unfinished
B．it looks strange
C．it’s modern
D．all of the above
正确答案：A
解析：这个教堂最不一般(unusual)的地方是它没有完工(…，but he could not
finish the church．It was too big．He needed $10，000，000…when he died in 1926。and only the front part of the church was finished．)。B和C选项的内容在最后一句话可以找到，但这两个方面与教堂的unusual并没有直接联系。
14． Which of the following is not true?
