GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷24(题后含答案及解析)
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GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷24 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to
one-fifth of the total ______ for living expenses.
A.acceptable
B.available
C.advisable
D.applicable
正确答案:B
解析:四个选项的意思分别为:”可接受的”;”可得到的,可买到的,可借到的”;”可取的,适当的,贤明的”;”可应用的,合适的,可适用的”。
2. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ______.
A.be put off
B.was put off
C.should put off
D.is to put off
正确答案:A
解析:句中的proposal要求that从句中谓语部分用should加原形动词虚拟语气,should可省略。首先排除B、D项。A、C项的区别在于语态,put off后需加宾语,句中空格后没有,故选择动词的被动形式。
3. I hate people who ______ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.
A.reveal
B.rewrite
C.revise
D.reverse
正确答案:A
解析:四个选项的意思为:”透露,讲出”;”重写”;”修订,修改”;”颠倒”。
4. He’s watching TV? He’s ______ to be cleaning his room.
A.known
B.supposed
C.regarded
D.considered
正确答案:B
解析:be supposed to do sth.构成一固定用法,意为should do sth.。
5. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.
A.if only
B.in case
C.until
D.unless
正确答案:A
解析:if only作”只要”解。
6. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no
matter what we ______ during the day.
A.should have done
B.would have done
C.may have done
D.must have done
正确答案:C
解析:C项may have done(可能做了什么),其他几项用法,意义或语气都不对。
7. All flights ______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do
nothing but take the train.
A.had been canceled
B.have been canceled
C.were canceled
D.having been canceled
正确答案:D
解析:该题为”逻辑主语+doing”构成主语独立结构,表示原因。
8. As early as 1637 Ohio made a decision that free, tax supported schools must
be established in every town ______ 40 households or more.
A.having
B.to have
C.to have had
D.having had
正确答案:A
解析:根据句子结构,空格后的部分是修饰every town,作定语讲,应选择分词having。
9. People appreciate ______ with him because lie has a good sense of humor.
A.to work
B.to have worked
C.working
D.having worked
正确答案:C
解析:appreciate的非谓语动词用法。A、B项排除。C、D项的区别在于时态,根据句意,动名词动作与句子谓语动作并无时间上的先后,必须用动名词一般时态。
10. The man in the comer confessed to ______ a lie to the manager of the
company.
A.have told
B.be told
C.being told
D.having told
正确答案:D
解析:确认空格前的to为介词,可排除A、B两项,空格后带有宾语a lie,所以不能用tell的被动式。
Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages,
each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are
four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on
the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Concern with money, and then more money, in order to buy the
conveniences and luxuries of modern life, has brought great changes to the lives of
most Frenchmen. More people are working than ever before in France. In the cities
the traditional leisurely midday meal is disappearing. Offices, shops and factories are
discovering the greater efficiency of a short lunch hour in company lunchrooms. In
almost all lines of work emphasis now falls on ever-increasing output. Thus the
“typical” Frenchman produces more, earns more, and buys more consumer goods than
his counterpart of only a generation ago. He gains in creature comforts and ease of life.
What he loses to some extent is his sense of personal uniqueness, or individuality.
Some say that France has been Americanized. This is because the United States is a
world symbol of the technological society and its consumer products: The so-called
Americanization of France has its critics. They fear that “assembly-line life” will lead
to the disappearance of the pleasures of the more graceful and leisurely old French
style. What will happen, they ask, to taste, elegance, and the cultivation of the good
things in life—to joy in the smell of a freshly picked apple, a stroll by the river, or just
happy hours of conversation in a local cafe? Since the late 1940’s life in France
has indeed taken on qualities of rush, tension, and the pursuit of material gain. Some
of the strongest critics of the new way of life are the young, especially university
students. They are concerned with the future, and they fear that France is threatened
by the triumph of the competitive, goods-oriented culture. Occasionally, they have
reacted against the trend with considerable violence. In spite of the critics,
however, countless Frenchmen are committed to keeping France in the forefront of