河南省扶沟县高级中学2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次考试英语试题 Word版含答案
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高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
How long did it take the man to finish the writing?A. Three hoursB. One hour and a halfC. Half an hour2. What will the weather be like in the following days?A. It is warming up.B. It is going to rain.C. It is getting cold er.3. How will the two speakers go home?A. By subwayB. By taxiC. By bus4. Where is Tom now?A. In the police stationB. On a busC. At school5. How many parents will come to the meeting?A. 40B. 26C. 13第二节请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man here?A. To buy a carB. To attend a weddingC. To have a family get-together7. What is the man going to do next?A. Find a parking apaceB. Talk to the policemanC. Move his car请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What does the man probably do?A. A salesmanB. A bus conductorC. A student9. How much time is left for the man to catch the bus?A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutes请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)1. When did King first win the gold medal at the US Open?A. In 1993.B. In 1991.C. In 1997.2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Bank cashier and customer.B. Hotel receptionist and businessman.C. Employer and employee.3. What does the man say about the book?A. It doesn’t sell well at all.B. It’s not available at the moment.C. It has been lent to someone else.4. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The hot weather.B. The boring work.C. The work of ele ctric fans.5. Where are the speakers most likely to be?A. At a grocery.B. At a bookstore.C. At an art gallery.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高二开学考试英语试题第一部分听力1-20题(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. another22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填23. — How far can you run without stopping?—________. I’ve never tried.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s a ll rightC. I have no ideaD. Go ahead24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since27. —Oh no! We’re too late. The t rain_______.—That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that31. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where32. —This is a really lively party. There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.A. Don't worryB. Yes, indeedC. No, there’s isn’tD. It all depends33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina did n’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating34. The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for35. Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题:学2014-2015学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题1. Who is the host of the dinner?A. Frank.B. Paul.C. The woman.2. Which month is the worst according to the woman?A. May.B. June.C. July.3. What will the woman probably do?A. See a doctor.B. Take some time off work.C. Continue going to work.4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.5. How much more did the woman pay for her wedding dress th an her sister?A. $ 400.B. $ 300.C. $ 100.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分22.5分)听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers doing today?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing football.C. Playing golf.7. How often does the man play on average?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week.听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8. What happened to the guy in the front of the stage?A. He fell off the stage.B. He got in a fight with some crazy people.C. He jumped into the crowd.9. What did the man like the most?A. The opening band.B. The audience.C. The design of t he stage.听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
扶沟高中2014-2015学年度(下)高二第二次考试英语试卷第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)AMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. He took the only escape route—through the boot.Mr. Johnson's car had ended up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after he lost proper control on ice and hit a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldn't force the doors open because they were jamme d against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn (笛) and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench (扳手) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave,but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and climbed up clear as the car filled up.”His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 21.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The seat. D.The horn.22.We know from the passage that ________.A.Mr. Johnson's car stood on its boot as it fell downB.Mr. Johnson's car accident was partly due to the slippery roadC.Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seatD.Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam23.“Finally it gave” in Paragraph 5 means that ________.A.at last the wrench went brokenB.the chance was lost at the last minuteC.the lock came open after all his effortsD.luckily the door was torn away in the end24.What is the best title for this newspaper article?A.Driver Escapes through Car BootB.The Story of Mr. Johnson, a Sweet SalesmanC.The Driver Survived a Terrible Car AccidentD.Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape RouteBTalking plants might sound like characters in a fairy tale. But recent scientific studies have shown that plants communicate with each other and with other living things in a surprising number of ways. To understand them, scientists say, we just have to learn their language. Farmers are especially interested in what plants have to say.“Plants are able to communicate with all sorts of organisms (有机体). They can communicate with giant bacteria, with other plants and with insects. They do this chemically,” said Cahill, an Ecology Professor of the University of Alberta in Canada.Plant scientists are just beginning to understand this chemical “language”. Cahill says studies have shown, for example, that plants can evaluate conditions in their immediate environment and take appropriate actions. Plants have an ability, for example, to signal pain or discomfort caused by anything from temperature extremes to an insect attack. Jack Schultz, a professor of chemical ecology at the University of Missouri, says when a plant senses that it's being eaten, it cannot walk away from trouble; on the contrary, it will release a chemical vapor that alerts other plants nearby.“Their language is a chemical language, and it involves chemicals that move through the airthat are easy to be changeable, and most of all are smells that we are familiar with,” Schultz explained.“All plants responded to the attack by changing t heir chemistry to defend themselves,” Schultz recalled. “But we were quite surprised to find that nearby plants also changed their chemistry to defend themselves, even though they were not part of the experiment.”Studies have also shown that plants under attack release pleasant chemicals. Those chemicals attract friendly insects that attack the pests eating the plant.In the end, plants' ability to communicate their needs—and our ability to understand them—could help farmers reduce the use of poisonous chemicals, cut operating costs and limit damage to the environment.25.The recent scientific studies have shown that plants can ______.A.communicate with other living things in a chemical wayB.hardly react to any sudden change in temperatureC.use a very special chemica1 language which is familiar to usD.respond to the attack by giving off poisonous chemicals26.When being eaten by an insect, the plant will ________.A.walk away from troubleB.change its chemistry to kill the insectC.release a chemical vapor to “ask” other plants for helpD.give off nice chemicals to attract friendly insects killing the pest27.The underlined word “alert” most probably means “______”.A.warn B.protectC.threaten D.allow28.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Communication between PlantsB.A Chemical “Language”C.Plants Can TalkD.How Plants Protect ThemselvesCFor thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have beenthe church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historicists. The most famous example is the pub in the city of No ttingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”,which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub's landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.That's how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信贷紧缩) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned (禁止) smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.This decline(衰退) is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 11 p.m. Previously, with 11 p.m. as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drin k slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”,and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”,meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better .29.The passage mainly tells us something about ________.A.the long history of British pubsB.the decline of British pubsC.the past and present of British pubsD.the importance of British pubs30.Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs?A.The credit crunch.B.The present closing time.C.The ban of smoking. D.Having no spare money.31.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.binge drinking means drinking less beerB.British people used to like drinking slowlyC.closing the pubs early will reduce social problemsD.British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking32.We can see from the last Paragraph that the author ______.A.holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubsB.is against the admission of too many women to the pubsC.thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problemsD.thinks that British pubs should offer everything you needDTo the Editor,Re Why a Fallen Angel Is a Centerfold (Sunday Review, Nov. 6): I first met Lindsay Lohan in 1997 when she was 11 and I was the casting director (挑选演员的人) of the film The Parent Trap.I was struck by her talent, fresh charm and innocence the moment I caught sight of her. She was, and remains a gifted actress and a good human being.It is not for me to judge Ms Lohan's choices, or whether fame has been less than kind to her, but I have been greatly saddened by the way the media have chosen, with all gloves off and seemingly going with what could please them, to record her efforts and failures. She is a sentient (能感知事物的) human being, not a thing, not a product, not anything else to be sold.Charles McGrath makes several attractive points in his news analysis about the public demand which is impossible to satisfy, in a 24/7 news cycle forever changed by the Internet, to gossip about, and give nearly complete access to, celebrity or famous persons' lives. Perhaps people do feel better knowing that wealth and fame do not lead to a perfect life for everyone. Perhaps we admire famous people only to reject them without any pity or mercy when their behavior disappoints us.I find it ironic (讽刺的) that Ms Lohan's decision to pose for Playboy for a monetary reward is considered to be morally questionable, while journalists and photographers gain profit by writing about and capturing images of her and other famous people.Perhaps when reporting on and reading about famous people who have lost their way, we will remember that those people are also very human people who, like us, make mistakes, endure misfortune and have a chance—in spite of media coverage—to begin a completely new life tomorrow.ILENE STARGERBrooklyn33.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A.Lindsay Lohan became an actress at the age of 11.B.Lindsay Lohan is generally a good person.C.Lindsay Lohan used to be a good woman.D.Lindsay Lohan once starred in The Parent Trap.34.This letter was written mainly to tell the editor that ________.A.the public should bear famous people's mistakesB.the public should be especially strict with famous peopleC.the media shouldn't only satisfy the public's demandsD.nobody can get both wealth and fame at the same time35.What can we infer from the passage?A.Why a Fallen Angel Is a Centerfold was not received well by the public.B.Charles McGrath believes wealth and fame can't give a perfect life to anyone.C.Many people as well as the media show much mercy to Lindsay Lohan.D.Charles McGrath is the author of Why a Fallen Angel Is a Centerfold.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
扶沟高中2015—2016学年度上期高三开学考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第一卷(选择题共70分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,,满分40)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)APeople in the western state of California who are in the United States illegally can now request a driver's license. The law went into effect on January l. California is not the first American state with such a law, but it has the largest number of illegal immigrants. More than a million people began to request licenses shortly after the new state law went into effect. Among them was Christian Alvarado. Mr. Alvarado entered the United States from El Salvador eight years ago without permission from the U.S. government. Some call such people "illegal immigrants." Others call them "undocumented immigrants".Mr. Alvarado thinks it so exciting, for he has been waiting for the license for a long time. But some are worried that their personal information will be used to find them and deport them. Armando Botello is a spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles, or DMV. He says people should not be afraid, for such information will not be shared.The new licenses are the same as licenses given to citizens except that they have the words "Federal Limits Apply". That means the license cannot be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. Ana Garcia, working at the Central AmericanResource Center, says some illegal immigrants fear those words will be used to abuse them. Civil rights groups say the police and others will not.Dan Schnur, a political scientist at the University of Southern California, said that the main argument against the new law is that it rewards illegal behavior. But Professor Schnur argued that young, white Americans generally support immigration reform, including giving driver's licenses to illegal immigrants"It's simply because they grew up in a much more multicultural society than their parents or their grandparents did." Professor Schnur says he believes the changes in beliefs about illegal immigrants that have taken place in California will spread throughout the United States.21. Why did the new law make Mr. Alvarado excited?A. Because he can request a driver's license.B. Because he became a legal immigrant of California.C. Because he got his driving license as an illegal immigrant.D. Because a law went into effect for the new immigrants.22. What is the difference of the new licenses compared to those given to citizens'?A. The words “Federal Limits Apply” will abuse illegal immigrantsB. They can't be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building.C. They can be used to act against the police and other people.D. With the words "Federal Limits Apply", immigrants can enjoy special rights.23. What's the public's attitude towards the new law released on January l in California?A. supportiveB. negativeC. neutralD. controversialB◆Walking tall, and safelySome women simply refuse to give up high heels, despite slush (雪泥), ice and snow. Now there's Winter Trax for them, designed to fit over high-heel boots and make their walk on the wild side a little more safe. Metal coils (圈) wrap around rubber at the front end of the shoe, with the heel end open.◆Snow skirt steps up into fashionDown with snow pants. Up with snow skirts! Montreal's Fantasy World Heroes has created these skirts to layer over minis and jeans as the snow season sets in. In a range of colors and available in wool, and quiltings, they come in four sizes and adjustable.◆Doc Martens, those army-inspired leather boots, are back. They were last popular when Kurt Cobain was all the rage (风靡一时). So far, just a few teens and fashion people have been spotted wearing the slight fat boots, but they have already appeared on stylish models like Irina Lazareanu and Agyness Deyn.Neon stores sold Doc Martens 15 years ago and its owner Irving Tajfel wasn't sure at first if he was ready to relive the trend."I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw Doc Martens at a fashion fair in Barcelona last year. Then I saw all the cool fashion kids wearing them in Paris. That got me thinking that it was about time Doc Martens came back in style here." Tajfel said.24. We can know from the passage that WinterTrax .A. makes women like Doc Martens moreB. protects the back end of high-heel bootsC. makes women enjoy high-heel boots in winterD. protects women from being robbed25. When in Barcelona last year, Irving Tajfel probably _ .A. wore a pair of Doc MartensB. found Doc Martens was put on showC. placed an order for Doc MartensD. saw fashion kids wearing Doc Martens26. Which of the following can be used to fill in the blank?A. Leather boots are popular againB. Kurt Cobain and its musicC. How to choose high-quality bootsD. Doc Martens make a brave return27. What is this passage mainly about?A. High-heel boots.B. Seasons.C. Clothes fashion.D. Weather.CCan eating a chocolate bar every day really prevent age-related memory loss? No. But a new research shows that large amounts of flavones, substances found in cocoa,tea and some kinds of vegetables, may improve age-related memory failure.Dr. Scott Small is a professor of neurology (神经病学) at Columbia University in new York City. He is the lead writer of a research paper describing the effects of cocoa flavones on brain activity. His study involved 37 volunteers aged between 50 and 69. Researchers gave them a high-level flavones drink made from cocoa beans or a low-level flavones drink. For a period of three months, some subjects got 900 milligrams of flavones a day. The others got 10 milligrams of flavones each day. Brain imaging and memory tests were given to each study subject before and after the study. Dr. Small says that the subjects who had the high-level flavones drink showed much improvement on memory tests.The researchers warn that more work is needed to be done because this study was performed only on a small group. Dr. Joann Manson is the lead researcher of a four-year study involving 18,000 adults. This study will use flavones capsules(胶囊). The study subjects will be divided into two groups and will take two pills per day. The capsules used will all look the same. But one group's capsules will contain flavones, while the other group will take capsules made of an inactive substance, or placeboDr. Manson says it's not necessary for people to start eating more chocolate, because 3 persons would have to eat a huge amount of chocolate to get the same level of flavones given to the rest subjects. He adds many manufacturers have planned to remove the flavones from their chocolate products. Similarly, Dr. Manson says a cocoa-based flavones extract(提取)may be developed in the future But he says that more studies are needed to see how much flavones is good for our health.28. What was done to the subjects after Dr. Small's study?A. They were asked to take a high-level flavones drink.B. They were given capsules containing flavones.C. They were given brain imaging and memory tests.D. They were asked to take two pills of flavones capsules per day.29. What's the similarity of the two experiments?A. Both use high-level flavones capsules.B. The number of the subjects is the same.C. Drinks and placebos are used in both experiments.D. The subjects are divided into two groups in both experiments.30. Why will Dr. Manson carry out the four-year study?A. To prove the first experiment is wrong.B. To carry out the experiment further.C. To test how much flavones can improve our memory.D. To show eating chocolate is better to improve memory.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A It's not necessary for us to eat chocolate.B The more we eat flavones, the better our health will be.C. In the future we can get flavones without eating chocolate.D. It's easy for people to get the same level of flavones given to the test subjects.DAll you have is what you bring with youI've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in.My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old. She and I got to the checkout counter, and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list. She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed."I'll be right back." she said.She was gone just a few minutes, but in that time, I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up. I was left staring at the cashier, who was staring at me." Do you have money for me, son?" she said. "I'll need to be paid."I didn't realize she was just trying to amuse herself. So I stood there, ashamed and embarrassed.By the time my mom returned, I was angry. "You left me here with no money! This lady asked me for the money, and I had nothing to give her!"Now that I'm an adult, you'll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet.I want to be prepared in case I need it.I've always admired people who are over-prepared. In college, I had a classmatenamed Norman. One day he was giving a presentation on an overhead projector (投影仪) and in the middle of his talk, the light bulb(灯泡)on the projector blew out. We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new' projector."It's Okay." he announced. "There's nothing to worry about."We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out. He had brought along a spare bulb for the Overhead projector. Who could even think of that?I often told my students, "When you go into the wilderness, the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you." And essentially, the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office. So take money. Pack a light bulb. Be prepared.32. Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases'?A. The boy was shopping by himself.B. The boy's mother asked her to do so.C. The cashier was playing a joke on him.D. The boy's mother was away for something else.33. Why was the boy angry with his mother?A. His mother left him alone.B. He lost face in front of the cashier.C. His mother forgot to buy something.D. He had just quarreled with the cashier.34. Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him?A. He was always well-prepared.B. His presentation was about bulbs.C. He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality.D. He predicted the bulb on the projector would blow out.35. What do the two stories tell us?A. Accidents happen almost every day.B. Money is the key that opens all doors.C. In fair weather, prepare for a rainy day.D. Chances favor those who are well-prepared.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
数学〔文〕试题第1卷〔选择题,共60分〕一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每一小题5分,总分为60分;每一小题给出的四个选项中只有一项为哪一项符合题目要求的.1.在△ABC 中,如下等式正确的答案是( ).A .a ∶b =∠A ∶∠BB .a ∶b =sin A ∶sin BC .a ∶b =sin B ∶sin AD .a sin A =b sin B2.数列,5,3,1···,,12-n ···,如此53是它的〔 〕. A.第22项 B.第23项 C.第24项 D.第28项 3.在△ABC 中,假设a 2+b 2-c 2<0,如此△ABC 是( ). A .锐角三角形 B .直角三角形C .钝角三角形D .形状不能确定4.等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为,n S 假设31710a a +=,如此19S 的值是( ) A.55B.95C.100D.不确定5.在△ABC 中,假设2=a,b =,060B = ,如此角A 为 〔 〕A. 30或150 B .60或 120 C .30 D .60 6.等比数列}{n a 的前n 项和为48,前2n 项和为60,如此前3n 项和为〔 〕A 、63B 、108C 、75D 、83 7.等差数列{}n a ,{}n b 的前n 项和分别为n S ,n T ,假设231n n S n T n =+,如此n na b =〔 〕 A23 B 2131n n ++ C 2131n n -- D 2134n n -+ 8.△ABC 的内角A ,B ,C 的对边分别为a,b,c ,假设a,b,c 成等比数列,且c=2a ,如此=B cos 〔 〕A 、41B 、43C 、42D 、329.设11102++-=n n a n,如此数列{}n a 从首项到第几项的和最大〔 〕 A .第10项 B .第11项 C .第10项或11项 D .第12项10.在ABC ∆中,060=A ,且最大边长和最小边长是方程01172=+-x x 的两个根,如此第二大边的长为 〔 〕 A .4 B .3 C .2 D .511.过圆01022=-+x y x 内一点〔5,3〕,有一组弦的长度组成等差数列,最小弦长为该数列的首项1a ,最大弦长为数列的末项11a ,如此108642a a a a a ++++的值是〔 〕 A 、10 B 、 18 C 、45D 、5412. 数列{}n a 满足()*,21,2n k n n k a k N a n k=-⎧=∈⎨=⎩,设n n a a a a n f 21221....)(++++=-,如此()()20132012f f -=〔 〕A .20122B .20132C .20124D .20134第II 卷〔非选择题〕二、填空题 :本大题共4小题,每一小题5分,共20分. 请将答案填写在题中的横线上. 13、在数列{}n a 中,n a =4n-25,n a a a a ++++...321=an 2+bn,其中a,b 为常数,如此ab= 14.在ABC ∆中,()()()a c a c b b c +-=+,如此A ∠为________________ 15.ABC ∆中,a 、b 、c 成等差数列,∠B=30°,ABC S ∆=23,那么b =. 16.如下命题中,真命题的序号是______________ ①ABC △中,B A B A sin sin >⇔>②数列{}n a 的前n 项和122+-=n n S n ,如此数列{}na 是等差数列. ③锐角三角形的三边长分别为3,4,a ,如此a 的取值范围是57<<a . ④等差数列{}n a 前n 项和为n S 。
高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题I 听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解(2段共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~2题。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. How to write a letter.B. How to fix a computer.C. How to send an e-mail.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a café.B. At an office.C. At the man’s hous e.听第二段对话,回答第3~5题。
3 .What probably is the man?A.A taxi driverB. A policemanC. A hotel clerk4. Where does the woman come from?A. AmericaB.C. England5. What do we know about the woman?A. Her parents moved away from here 15 years ago.B. She often comes here on holiday.C. Her grandparents live in .第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为6~10的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
II 语言知识与应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南省扶沟县高级中学2015届高三英语上学期开学检测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷第1至8页,第Ⅱ卷第8-9页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ACanadian short story writer Alice Munro won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Eighty-two-year-old Munro is only the 13th woman to win the 112-year-old prize.Munro didn’t publish her first collection of short stories until she was 37 year s old, but her stories have always been well-received. Lots of her stories share similar themes and characters, but each story has its own twists and turns.Even though she’s won Canada’s most famous literary award, the Giller Prize, twice, winning the Nobel Prize for Literature is the cherry on top of Munro’s career. “It brings this incredible recognition, both of her and her career, and of the dedication to the short story,” said one person.Along with the well-respected title comes 1.3 million dollars. Munro said everything was “so surprising and wonderful” and that she was “dazed by all the attention and affection that has been coming my way.”Munro knew she was in the running——she was named the second-most likely person to win this year’s pri ze, after Haruki Murakami (村上春树)of Japan——but she never thought that she would win.Munro’s win also represents the long way Canadian writers have come. “When I began writing there was a very small community of Canadian writers and little attention was paid by the world. Now Can adian writers are read, admired and respected around the globe,” Munro said on Thursday. She is technically not the first Canadian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature, but many like to think that she is. In 1976 Saul Bellow, who was born in Quebec but moved to Chicago when he was still a child, won the prize. Even though he was born in Canada, he is mostly considered to be an American writer.“This is a win for us all. Canadians, by our very nature, are not very nationalistic,” said Geoffrey Taylo r. “But things like this suddenly make you want to find a flag.”She wasn’t sure if she would keep writing if she won the prize, saying that it would be “nice to go out with a bang. But this may change my mind.”1. What is the feature of Munro’s storie s?A. They have their own complicated contents.B. They have similar story backgrounds.C. They have specific themes for children.D. They have the same characters in each book.2. For Munro, the Nobel Prize is an award for______.A. her love for Canadian cultureB. her devotion to the short storyC. her special form of writingD. her career of editing short stories3. What is implied in the sixth paragraph?A. Canadian writers paid little attention to the prize.B. Canadian writers are just a small community.C. Canadian writers have long been ignored.D. Canadians have a long way to win the prize.4. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How Alice Munro wins the Nobel PrizeB. An introduction to the Nobel Prize in LiteratureC. Alice Munro wins Nobel Prize in LiteratureD. A world famous writer, Alice MunroBThe Adventure Guides ProgramNew Member Information for the Adventure Guides Program ( for children aged 4—12)What Is the Adventure Guides Program All about?The objectives of the program are:● Fostering companionship and setting foundation for positive, lifelong relationships between parent and child● Increased understanding of one another● Expanded awareness of spirit, mind and bod y● Great memories● Fun!!!Parent and Child Will Be Joining…The nationwide affilicated(隶属的)program sponsored by local YMCA’s and part of the National Council of YMCA’sA smaller group of families called a “circle”What Is the Time Commitment?● Program runs from October to May (ending with the Memorial Day Parade)● One “circle” activity per month ( one circle decides on fees and dates)Additional all participant activities (scheduled by Wilton Family Y)—additional fees and registration required.Outing Dates: To Be AnnouncedWhat Do I Do Now?● Registration is on-going.Registration forms are available online under “Registration”.● You will be notified by the Wilton Family Y of which “circle” you and your child are in and who your “circle” leader is.● You will be notified by your “circle” leader as to when your first parent/child “circle” meeting will take place.Fees:Participant: Full Child or Family member $110.00 / Program member $200.00Sibling: Full child or Family member $75.00 / Program member $150.00Adult: Family member FREE / Program member $125.00Wilton Family Y Contact Information:Geoff Malyszka Teen Director 762-8384 ext.224E-mail: gmalyszka@wiltonymca. orgKim Murphy Early Childhood Ed. Director762-8384 ext.214E-mail: kmurphy@wiltonymca. org5.Which of the following is true about “circle”?A.You and your children will make up a “circle”.B.A “circle” activity will be held once a month.C.You have the right of choosing your “circle” leader.D.You are free to choose to be come a member of a “circle”.6.What information can you get from the passage?A.There is no extra fees for additional all participant activities.B.The program will be held only in October and MayC.You can register just by making a call to 762-8384 ext.224.D.It has not been decided yet when you will go out.7.The passage is mainly written for _____.A.parents and their childrenB.adventurous travelersC.international studentsD.children with bad memoriesCYou’re in a department st ore and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater.You listen to their conversation:“I can’t believe it — Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find.Isn’t it beautiful? And it’s a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater.It’s nice and the price is right.You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish.They must know.So, you buy it.You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency.They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating.If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too.This is the secret of undercover marketing.Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don’t pay attention to traditional advertising.This is particularly true of the MTV generation — consumers between the age of 18 and 34.It’s a golden group.They have a lot of money to spend, but they don’t trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go.Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising.Its effectiveness is decreasing.” It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something.However, you don’t know when a conversation y ou overhear is just a performance.8.The two attractive young women were talking so as to ______.A.get the sweater at a lower price B.be heard by people aroundC.be admired by other shoppers D.decide on buying the sweater9.Lorenzo Bertolla is ______.A.a very popular male singer B.an advertising agencyC.a clothing company in Rome D.the brand name of clothes10.What can we infer from the passage?A.Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.B.The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.C.That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.D.Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.11.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Two Attractive Shoppers B.Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC.Ways of Advertising D.Undercover MarketingDResearchers have claimed that the 'cool kids' are just as likely to get bullied as unpopular children - and that the consequences could be greater for them. Researchers say the bullying of popular children was an 'invisible crime' as many refused to acknowledge problems for fear of ruining their standing. They also found becoming more popular both increases the risk of getting bullied and worsens the negative consequences of being victimized.Study found that popular children feel they have further to fall. Females and physically or socially weak youth are also victimized at particularly high rates, according to the study, but most impressive was that relatively popular youth are always among the ranks of the victims. The study found that the risk of being bullied increases as adolescents climb their school's social ladder — up until they approach the very top, when the risk stops.The students at the top, approximately the 5 percent most popular kids in school, sit just above the trouble, possibly because their extremely high status puts them out of reach of any rivals.The study looked at the social networks of 4,000 youths in three counties in North Carolina. Study subjects from 19 schools, enrolled in grades eight through 10, were asked various questions and asked to name their five closest friends.From this, the authors were able to construct social networks resembling large webs of friendships with a dense hub in the center made up of the most popular students.The study found victims of bullies suffered psychological, social and academic consequences, and they experienced high levels of anxiety, anger and depression.“Most of these bad consequences were worse for high-status targets, because while socially marginal youth are often brutally bullied, a single bullying event may be particularly psychologically and socially damaging for popular students, who feel that they have farther to fall,” Faris said.12. How do the cool kids react to being bullied?A. They usually keep it a secret.B. They turn to social ladder.C. They report it to teachers.D. They ask friends for support.13. What can we know about cool kids?A. They like making friends.B. They never care about their standing.C. They might meet with more bullies.D. They feel they will never fail.14. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?A. The higher status the kids have, the less they are bullied.B. Only when you are beyond match can you escape being bullied.C. Bully victims do not include female students or strong boys.D. Popular students often put themselves out of the reach of rivals.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Great care should be given to bully victims.B. Cool kids should be taught to avoid being bullied.C. Cool kids are at more risk of being bullied.D. Popular kids should learn to cheer up.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014届高三第一次适应性考试英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第—节:单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.I made second thorough search of the room before finding ring under my bed.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a2.—A bottle of beer?— . I will have to drive back home after the party.A.By all means B.Anything but that C.It depends D.Help yourself3.Jackson refused to accept the reward because he thought he didn’t ____the honor.A. hold.B. obtain.C. deserve.D. achieve.4.We can see many examples in our life positive thinking changes a person completely.A.which B.that C.when D.where5. He ________ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. had playedD. has played6. Before you left your position, you should consider the effect ________ will have on you.A. itB. oneC. whichD. that7. Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2012 and it is hoped that it will ________gradually in 2013.A. break upB. make upC. put upD. pick up8. China’s reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like now over 30 years and it’sreally quite remarkable.A. thatB. whichC. what D .it9. It’s terrible. The car ________ break down just as we were going on our holiday.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. must10. --Has Jack not come with you?-- Sorry, he _________ a novel recently. But he _________ here soon.A. is writing; arrivesB. has written; has arrivedC. has been writing; is arrivingD. writes; will arrive11. “Making empty talk is harmful to the nation _________ doing practical jobs can help it thrive(强盛), ”said chairman Xi Jinping.A. andB. soC. whileD. though12. With a large amount of equipment _________, the boss asked the employees to work extra hours.A. wanting repairingB. wanted to be repairedC. wanting to repairD. wanting being repaired13.The boy was sitting in his chair leisurely, in the magazine he was reading.A.being absorbed B.absorbing C.to be absorbed D.absorbed 14.Whatever background you come from, you can be successful with your hard work like many others.A.equally B.merely C.mostly D.hardly15. contents, Mo Yan frequently writes about his own hometown, Gaomi, Shandong Province.A. In terms ofB. Regardless ofC. According toD. In addition to第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
扶沟高中2014-2015学年度上期高二第一次考试英语试卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)APeter Onruang, a Hollywood businessman, has paid $310,000 to clone his best friend Wolfie, a lovely dog. He said, “Wolfie was more than just a pet to me.” Wolfie died two years ago, at the age of 15. But long before she and her sister Bubble passed away, Onruang had plans to bring them back to life. Onruang said, “I buried them at home. Each time I visit them, I say, …Hi, I‟m making a new body for you.‟”Finally, Onruang found the South Korean biotechnology company RNL Bio, which can and will clone animals. Onruang collected his dogs‟ stem cells (干细胞), and then he started a website , so he could earn and save the $310,000 that the cloning would cost.The new dogs should look identical (完全相同的) to Wolfie and Bubble. When the cloning process is done, Onruang may end up with several clones of each dog. But Onruang admits he‟s still not sure that they will be exactly the same.Scientists cloned the first animal, a sheep named Dolly, in 1996 in Scotland. That project has raised ethical (伦理的) questions about where science should draw the line. Another question is whether such technique will lead to a day when humans could be cloned.“If I had an opportunity to clone myself, I would do it readily,” Onruang said. “Because it‟s me, I‟m raising myself. I have already known exactly my strengths and weaknesses. This person is going to be the new and improved me, and will live the life I‟ve always wanted to live.”21. Onruang started the website in order to .A. encourage more people to clone their petsB. draw people‟s attention to cloningC. raise money to pay for the cloningD. collect his dog‟s stem cells22. The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to tell us .A. when and where scientists cloned the first sheep DollyB. people are in favor of the clone technologyC. cloning will be of great benefit to humansD. there are arguments about the clone technology23. What is Onruang‟s attitude towards cloning humans?A. He is enthusiastic about it.B. He doesn‟t care about it.C. He strongly opposes it.D. He never thinks about it.BSuppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially our spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.A. Global English Centre and Modern Language SchoolB. Global English Centre and the International HouseC. Modern Language School and the 21st CenturyD. The 21st Century and the International House25. The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that ____.A. its teaching quality is betterB. it is nearest to the city centre.C. its courses are more advancedD. it requires an entrance examination26. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay ____.A. 60 yuanB. 240 yuanC. 720 yuanD. 960yuan27. If your friend wants to take a course in English for hotel management, he may call at _____ for class information.A. 67605272B. 67353019C. 67801642D. 67432308CToday, roller skating (滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn‟t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn‟t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin‟s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball(化妆舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forget Merlin‟s grand entrance for a long time!28. The text is mainly about ____.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century29. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ____.A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination30. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ____.A. impress the party guestsB. arrive at the party soonerC. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels31. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.DA man was walking on a mountain when he found an amazing cave. Stored inside were all kinds of treasure and precious stones. When he saw it, he concealed the caveentrance and stayed there, guarding it.From that day on, the man hid all his valuables in the cave, and to avoid anyone suspecting he was rich, he gave up his job, his home, and his friends. He constantly watched the approaches to his cave, wanting no one to find out about it. Fearing thieves, he guarded the cave all night long.He was so devoted to the cave that he hardly ate or drank. Before long, he fell ill. Many days passed, and he got thinner and sicker, losing all his strength. One day, when he could hardly move at all, he realized that it was his greed that had brought him to this extreme end. He understood that guarding his treasure had been of no use and no good. He decided to share it with others.He crawled(爬) into the cave to fetch some jewels, but discovered that the cave was almost empty. All he could find was a small emerald (绿宝石). He took it and left the cave, intending to give it to the first person passing by. Soon a woman approached and accepted the e merald with great joy. The man said to her, “I could have given you many more riches, but I don‟t know where they went. This is all I have now.”“Are you sure there‟s nothing else?” replied the woman. The man shook his head and pointed to the cave. He found that some riches were still there; he saw some gold coins. He said, “Take them with you.” The woman took both the emerald and the coins, and went away happily.In a while, an old man passed by and asked the man what he was doing there. The man replied, “What bad luck! Just a moment ago I gave a woman the few riches left over from the treasure I was guarding.”“Are you sure there‟s nothing else?” The old man asked him.The man showed him the cave, and they found a box filled with jewels and gold. The man was shocked. The old man explained to him, “At last! At last someone has freed himself from the spell(咒语) of this cave. You see, this is a magic cave, and you‟re the first to pass its great test. Many people have devoted their lives to this cave, only to end up realizing there‟s nothing here ...”“And why does this happen?” said the man. “Why does the trea sure appear and disappear?”“My son, this magic cave has as many riches as does your own heart. When someone discovers it, the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them, but later, when they all devote themselves to guarding the treasure, their hearts begin emptying, and so does the cave. The only way to fill it is to fill your heart with all that is good, as you did by giving that last jewel to the woman. That‟s the reason why the cave was filling up again ...”And so, the man understood it was better to share than to keep things to himself. And, from that day, thanks to the cave and the old man, the man became ever more noble (高尚的) and generous.32. The underlined word “concealed” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_____”.A. builtB. coveredC. discoveredD. used33. After the man fell ill, he intended to ______.A. tell others about his storyB. take all the treasure homeC. give some of the treasure to other peopleD. return the treasure to the woman and the old man34. What happened to the man in the end?A. He became more generous.B. He became the richest man in the world.C. He became more careful about his health.D. He became more grateful to others for their help.35. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be a good listener.B. Don‟t be angry with others.C. We should learn to share.D. We ought to help each other.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。