国彰化师范大学97学硕士班招生考试试题
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国彰化师范大学97学硕士班招生考试试题
0.03 0.0120 0.0517 0.0910 0.1293 0.1664 0.2019 0.2357 0.2673 0.2967 0.3238 0.3485 0.3708 0.3907 0.4082 0.4236 0.4370 0.4484 0.4582 0.4664 0.4732 0.4788 0.4834 0.4871 0.4901 0.4925 0.4943 0.4957 0.4968 0.4977 0.4983 0.4988
0.01 0.0040 0.0438 0.0832 0.1217 0.1591 0.1950 0.2291 0.2611 0.2910 0.3186 0.3438 0.3665 0.3869 0.4049 0.4207 0.4345 0.4463 0.4564 0.4649 0.4719 0.4778 0.4826 0.4864 0.4896 0.4920 0.4940 0.4955 0.4966 0.4975 0.4982 0.4987
Figure 1: Y Type 1 Type 2
X1 (c) Now we fit the regression model to this data with only one independent variable (X1), then the regression model becomes Y = β0 + β1X 1 + ε , (Model 2) If the regression function is shown in Figure 2, how do you modify the Model 2? (10%)
df
1 1 1 1 1
df
1 1 1 1 1
(a) Complete the following ANOVA table. (14%) Source of variation Regression Error Total SS (1) 155.329 (2) -1-
硕命题横式-彰化师范大学图书馆-国立彰化师范大学
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 1 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 2 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 3 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 4 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 5 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第 6 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第7 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第8 頁
系所:輔導與諮商學系科目：測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共9 頁，第9 頁。
国立彰化师范大学八十八学年度硕士班招生考试试题
系所：教育研究所碩士班科目：教育測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共3頁，第1頁一、綜合測驗題：請依照下列問題情境，從四個選項中選出一個正確的答案，依照題目順序寫在答案紙上，每小題2分，共計60分。
1．在統計學上用來表示倍數的平均值的統計量數是那一種？（a）算術平均數（b）幾何平均數（c）假設平均數（d）調和平均數。
2．當X變數是連續變數，而Y變數是真正二分變數時，用以表示兩變數的相關係數應採用（a）積差相關（b）等級差異相關（c）點二系列相關（d）四分相關。
3．在諸多種眾數的計算方法中，認為「中數減眾數」比「平均數減眾數」等於2比3的統計學家是誰？（a）Pearson（b）Fisher（c）Czuber（d）King。
4．在常態分配的情形下，被稱為可能誤差（PE）的是指那一種變異量數？（a）四分差（b）平均差（c）標準差（d）變異數。
5．下列那一情況「不可能」出現？（a）M>Md>Mo（b）Mo>Md>M（c）Md>Mo>M （d）M=Mo=Md。
6．峰態（kurtosis）是屬於第幾級動差？（a）第一（b）第二（c）第三（d）第四。
7．標準九的第三分所應包括的常態面積是多少？（a）6%（b）12%（c）17%（d）20%。
8．根據X變數去預測Y變數時，其預測的準確性叫做什麼係數？（a）決定係數（b）系所：教育研究所碩士班科目：教育測驗與統計☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆共3 頁，第2頁離間係數（c）效標係數（d）可靠係數。
9．在變異數分析中，若研究者採用隨機效果模式，自變項與依變項的關係應該用什麼表示？（a）級內相關係數（b）亞米加平方相關係數（c）積差相關係數（d）聯列相關係數。
10．在ANOVA過程中，如果在ｋ個實驗處理組中包括一組控制組，則事後比較最適宜採用那一種方法？（a）薛費法(Scheffe` method ) （b）鄧恩法( Dunn method )（c）杜基法( Tukey method )（d）鄧奈特法( Dunnet method )。
国彰化师范大学九十四学硕士班招生考试试题
志聖研究所國立彰化師範大學九十四學年度碩士班招生考試試題系(所)別：教育研究所 科目：教育學與教育心理學一、試比較行為主義學派與人文學派對教育之影響. (25%)【擬答】(一)行為主義代表人物為巴夫洛夫，其特色是對人類行為進行研究，發現環境會塑造行為，因而產生教育萬能之說。
其對教育的影響如下：1.發現人類行為規則，改良教學行為技術2.教育行為工程，透過對環境的佈置來塑造人類行為3.重視人類行為研究，強調環境可塑造行為4.教學法：行為塑造法，編序教學法5.透過客觀量化評估教學成果(二)人文學派其代表人物為Neil 及Glasser ，認為人能獨立自主，且能為自己行為負責，教育乃協助其發展而達到自我實現。
其對教育的影響如下：1.重視學生的生活經驗與興趣2.課程採多元參與方式進行3.排除講解灌輸法，採用問答的啟發式教學4.教師非扮演知識權威，而是學生的輔導者5.破除制式化的課程，強調動態循環教學 二、馬克思等人所影響產生之衝突論, 對教育機會均等有何不同之看法. (25%)【擬答】(一)教育機會均等乃指每一個體應享受相同年限的基本義務教育，這種教育是共同性、強迫性的，不因個人家庭背景、性別、地區之差異而有不同。
試以Collins 及Bowels&Gintis 之理論解釋之。
(二)Collins 之教育階層化的功能與衝突理論認為社會塑造出有高文憑即有高成就之假象，以致眾人接追求文憑，而成為一各文憑社會，實則不然，在學校習得之技能並不能用於工作，其實雇主所找的員工仍是高度社會化的成員，教育資格或條件再度成為文化控制的工具。
(三)Bowels&Gintis 之再製理論認為社會受制於優勢團體，教育成為其優勢團體培育下一代再次擁有優勢的工具，其學生在學校的表現與其家庭之社會地位不謀而合，稱之為符應原則，形成了科層化之分工，而非平等、公平的接受學習。
三、試述後現代主義對教育之影響. (18%)【擬答】(一)後現代的特色1.反對後設敘述與巨型論述，強調應顛覆傳統知識的本源，並將中 心解構。
华东师范大学硕士研究生入学考试真题(有答案).docx
华东师范大学2004年攻读硕士学位研究生入学试题考试科目：西方经济学招生专业：世界经济、金融学、国际贸易学、产业经济学、政治经济学一、概论题（每题4分，共20分）1.替代效应2.纳什均衡3.洛伦茨曲线4.拉弗曲线5.自然失业率二、计算题（15分）已知某垄断厂商的总成木函数为TC=6Q+0.05Q2,产品的需求函数为Q=360-20Po （1）求利润极大时的产品价格、产量和利润。
（2）若政府限定一最高售价以诱使该厂商在这一价格下提供的产量为最大，求这一最高限价，及厂商提供的产量和利润。
二、简答题（每题10分，共70分）1.边际替代率为什么会是递减的？2.为什么说卩=春。
曲线的最低点是厂商的停止营业点？3.简要分析寻租及其对社会经济生活的影响。
4.为什么说一国的GDP并不能完全反映该国的国民福利水平？5.简要分析财政政策的效果与IS曲线及LM曲线的斜率之间的关系。
6.简要分析工资刚性产生的原因。
7.简要分析成本推进的通胀的形成机制。
四、论述题（共45分）1.运用委托一代理关系分析我国的国有企业问题。
（20分）2.论述浮动汇率制度下财政扩张政策与货币扩张政策的效果。
（25分）参考答案华东师范大学2004年攻读硕士学位研究生入学试题考试科目：西方经济学招生专业：世界经济、金融学、国际贸易学、产业经济学、政治经济学一、概论题（每题4分，共20分）1.替代效应：指一种商品的价格下降将引起消费者用该种商品去替代那些价格未下降或上升的商品。
比如X商品价格提高，而Y商品价格不变，这使两种商品比价发生变化，即Y商品的相对价格降低。
由于Y商品与X商品有一定程度的替代性，消费者对价格变动的反应就是进行商品购买的替代，增加Y商品的购买量，减少X商品的购买量，这就是替代效应。
假设消费者实际收入不变，则价格变动使需求量改变可以看成纯粹是山替代效应引起。
图1 一般商品的替代效应和收入效应如图1所示，作辅助线FG ,使之平行于价格提高以后的预算线AB ,目.与原无差异曲线人相切于c的右边，代表比AB'高的收入约束。
国立彰化师范大学99学年度硕士班招生考试试题
6. The following is a diary passage. What is the role of errors? What are two main reasons of why second language learners make errors? Identify the errors from the passage and categorize the errors from the aspects of accuracy and appropriateness. (25%)
Mom and Dad tell me I can have a cat but I have to take care of it myself. Mom say lots of children ask pets but when they get them, they lost interest in them. It’s not a specific thing to do. Thinking of a cat as my company, I get all exciting. But I do not know where can I put the cat. Any way I will worry about it later.
國立彰化師範大學 99 學年度碩士班招生考試試題
系所：兒童英語研究所
☆☆請在答案紙上作答☆☆
科目：英語教學概論(含兒童英語教學)
共 2 頁，第 1 頁
Please answer the following essay questions and write your answers in the answer sheet. 1. What are the characteristics that children have, as in contrast to adults, in learning English as a foreign language? How would you distinguish and adjust your teaching methods and skills with respect to such characteristics in teaching beginning children and beginning adult EFL learners? (12.5%) 2. How do pictures & illustrations interact with verbal contents in picture books? What are the roles of pictures and illustrations in such books? (12.5%) 3. How would you use computers and the internet to teach young children spoken English? Please rationalize your practices. (12.5%) 4. Please compare the instruction of phonics and phonetic alphabets to young children. Explain when the right time is and what the right conditions are for teaching young children such knowledge and skills. (12.5%) 5. Look at the text and reading instruction below. Explain what each task aims to do in the reading instruction. Discuss and illustrate the tasks from the theoretical aspects of teaching and learning. (25%) BEFORE READING: 1 Do you have clubs in your school? 2 What different kinds of clubs are there?
华东师范大学考研真题普通心理学(含心理学史)1997
华东师范大学
1997年攻读硕士研究生入学试题考试科目：普通心理学（含西方近代心理学史）
专业：心理学学科
一、简述下列各对概念（每小题3分，共30分）
1、感受性和感觉阈限
2、表象和想象
3、语义记忆和情节记忆
4、陈述性知识和程序性知识
5、数据驱动和概念驱动
6、语言和言语
7、形象思维和抽象思维
8、情绪和情感
9、能力和智力
10、个性和性格
二、问答题（每小题10分，共70分）
1、试述注意的基本特征。
2、试述解决问题的思维过程。
3、试述个性倾向性及其关系。
4、试述制约个体心理发展的因素。
5、试述冯特对心理学的贡献和局限。
6、试述勒温的动力场理论。
7、试述皮亚杰的心理学的基本理论和基本概念。
中国农业大学1997年硕士研究生入学考试试题生物化学
中国农业大学1997年硕士研究生入学考试试题生物化学碳糖。
6____________________氧化脱羧，形成______________________，这一过程是连接糖酵解和三羧酸循环的纽带。
7氨基酸降解的反应主要有三种方式，即__________________________,___________________和_______________反应。
8高等绿色植物体内，在___________________酶和___________________酶的共同作用下，可以将氨和α-酮戊二酸合成为谷氨酸。
9蛋白质的平均含氮量为______________，它是___________法测定蛋白质含量的计算基础；蛋白质溶液在____________nm有特征吸收峰，该波长是固_______________法测定蛋白质含量所采用的波长。
10米氏方程的表达式为__________________________，它表达了__________________关系，其中的________是酶的特征常数。
11用凝胶过滤法分离蛋白质是基于蛋白质_________________不同进行的，而离子交换柱层析则是基于蛋白质________________不同进行的。
三、问答题（共42分）1讨论呼吸链的组成及电子传递顺序。
（7分）2生物体内脱氧核苷酸是怎样合成的？（7分）3什么是酶的专一性？指出两种酶作用专一性的假说，并说明其中一种的重要观点。
（7分）4在PH3左右，氨基酸混合液（酸性、碱性、中性三类），经强酸型阳离子交换树脂被洗脱分离，指出这三类氨基酸被洗脱的先后顺序，并说明为什么。
（6分）5为什么DNA的复制能保持高度的忠实性？（7分）6简述原核生物蛋白质合成的主要过程。
（8分）。
国立高雄师范大学九十七学年度硕士班招生考试试题
國立高雄師範大學九十七學年度碩士班招生考試試題系所別：科學教育研究所科目：生物學（共3頁，第1頁）一、Please define the specific terms following as: （50％）(1)Eukaryotic cell(2)DNA topisomerase(3)Endocrine(4)Retrotransposon(5)Ecological succession(6)Meiosis(7)Cell cycle(8)Vascular tissue system in plant(9)Glomerulus(10)Receptor and ligand二、選擇題（單選題，每題2％）1. Which of the following represents the smallest functional unit of living organisms?C.proteinsmoleculesB.A.atomssaltD.water E.2. Which of the statements about the synthesis of polypeptides (proteins) is INCORRECT?A. Translation is the process of protein synthesis.B. Proteins are synthesized in the cytosol.C. The synthesis of proteins is a catabolic process.D. The synthesis of proteins requires ribosomes.E. Proteins are synthesized from mRNA template.3. Which of the following structure or molecular machine is important for protein degradation in eukaryotes?flagellum C.B.ribosomecytoskeletonA.synthase E.proteasomeATPD.4. Which of the following is NOT a product of the light reaction?ATP C.oxygenA.NADPH B.D. carbon dioxideE. energy intermediates5. Which of the following forms a protective layer outside of the plasma membrane of the plant cell?cellulose C.wall B.chitincellA.proteoglycansE.D.pectin6. Which protein influences the ability of RNA polymerase to transcribe genes?A. DNA polymerasesB. DNA helicasesC. transcription factorsD. snRNPsE. Trna（背面有題）科 目：生物學（共3頁，第2頁）7. Which of the following CANNOT be repaired by nucleotide excision repair (NER)? A. ultraviolet-induced damage B. chemically modified basesC. missing basesD. mismatched basesE. pyrimidine dimmers8. An organism that is heterozygous for two traits can produce a maximum of _______ different gametes for these traits.A. 2B. 4C. 2; if they are on the same chromosomeD. 4; only if they are on different chromosomesE. 89. A bacterial cell must have ___________ in order to transfer portions of its chromosome to another cell. A. an F factorB. a high frequency of combination plasmidC. a recombination factorD. growth enhancement genesE. all of these components10. Which of the following blotting techniques allows a researcher to determine the number of copies of a genewithin the genome of an organism?A. Western blottingB. colony hybridizationC. Northern blottingD. Southern blottingE. Eastern blotting11. The early Earth atmosphere is thought to have lacked which of the following gases? A. N 2 B. O 2 C. CO 2D. H 2O12. Blue flower color (B allele) is dominant to white (b allele). In a population, white flowers (bb ) occur at afrequency of 0.16. What frequency of the population is heterozygous (Bb )? A. 0.84 or 84% B. 0.68 or 68% C. 0.48 or 48%D. 0.24 or 24%13. The field of biology concerned with classifying organisms and viruses is A. evolution. B. phylogeny. C. taxonomy. D. nomenclature. 14. Amoebae are characterized by:A. locomotion by extension of pseudopodiaB. possession of hard shellsC. tertiary symbiosisD. causing cancerE. conjugation15. A tracheid is: A. a gametophyte cell B. a small branch of an insect trachea C. a seed-bearing stemD. a specialized vascular cellE. a reproductive chamber16. Animal classification has undergone a reassessment in recent years because of: A. Carl Linnaeus' new dataB. comparisons of DNA and rRNA among different taxaC. new, genetically engineered speciesD. developing resistance to antibioticsE. all of the choices provided科目：生物學（共3頁，第3頁）17. Reptiles are better adapted to life on land than are amphibians. Which of the following statements best describestheir advantage?A. Reptiles have an egg with an amnion, yolk sac, allantois, chorion, and shell.B. Reptiles have a skin that resists loss of water by evaporation.C. Reptiles breathe by expanding the rib cage.D. Reptiles have the ability to concentrate urine.E. All the other choices provided are correct.18. Measurement of relative water content (RWC) can be used to predict a:A. plant's ability to recover from cell collapsingB. wilted conditionC. need for fertilizersD. cold shockE. salt tolerance19. Which of the major tissue types has shortening of cells (i.e., contraction) as its major function?epithelialB.muscular C.A.nervousof the choices are correctAllconnective E.D.20. Birds store food in a modified portion of the lower esophagus called thegizzard.C.A.crop. B.epiglottis.D. alimentary canal.E. pharynx.21. Which part of the neuron is responsible for receiving information?dendrite C.somaaxon B.A.hillockaxonnucleusD.E.22. The most important cause of global warming is production of anthropogenicA. carbon monoxide.B. CO2.oxygen.C.NO3.E.D.phosphorus.23. The study of how populations grow and what promotes and limits population growth isA. Population Ecology.B. Growth Ecology.C. Demography.D. Growth Ecology and Demography.E. Disease Ecology24. An assemblage of many populations that live in the same place at the same time is called acommunity. C.B.populationcabal.A.D. demograph.E. cabal and population.25. Biological diversity can be measured at three levelsA. genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.B. ecosystem diversity, species diversity, and process diversity.C. species diversity, function diversity, and process diversity.D. ecosystem diversity, genetic diversity, and species diversity.E. None of these choices are correct.。
国立台北教育大学97学年度硕士班招生入学考试心理与谘商学系硕士班谘商理论科试题
國立臺北教育大學97學年度碩士班招生入學考試 心理與諮商學系碩士班 諮商理論 科試題一、填空題（每個空格1分，共計25分）請試著將下列右邊的每一個英文專有名詞與左邊最符合的諮商學派來做配對，請以左列英文字母代碼填入，不符合該學派者請填入「X 」，該題未填答者則以零分計之(請於答案卷中作答)。
1.transference & counter-transference2.disputing irrational belief3. Irvin Yalom4. resistance to contact5. Laura S. Brown6. empowerment7. Carl Rogers8. Arnold Lazarus9.social transformation10.warm up, enactment, sharing11.social interest & community feelings12. Jay Haley13. Rollo May14. the ego, the id, the superego15.existential anxiety16. unfinished business17. J. L. Moreno18.figure & background19.power analysis & power intervention20. accurate empathic understanding21. Sigmund Freud22. retroflection, deflection, confluence23. Fritz Perls24.WDEPA 完形治療B 存在主義C 精神分析D 心理劇E 女性主義F 個人中心治療X 以上皆非 25. protagonist, auxiliary二、根據下列陳述，(1) 你是否曾經有此體驗？請說明之(5分)。
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Bad debts are estimated to be 6% of outstanding receivables. What amount of bad debts expense will the company record?
Richer's net cash provided by operating activities for 2008 was
a. $4,560,000. b. $4,440,000. c. $4,320,000. d. $1,680,000.
6. Watts Co.'s stockholders' equity at January 1, 2007 is as follows: Common stock, $10 par value; authorized 300,000 shares; Outstanding 225,000 shares Paid-in capital in excess of par Retained earnings Total During 2007, Watts had the following stock transactions: Acquired 6,000 shares of its stock for $270,000. Sold 3,600 treasury shares at $50 a share. Sold the remaining treasury shares at $41 per share. No other stock transactions occurred during 2007. Assuming Watts uses the cost method to record treasury stock transactions, the total amount of all additional paid-in capital accounts at December 31, 2007 is
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(20 %) 1. On July 1, 2005, Kistel, Inc. issued 9% bonds in the face amount of $5,000,000, which mature on July 1, 2015. The bonds were issued for $4,695,000 to yield 10%, resulting in a bond discount of $305,000. Kistel uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond discount. Interest is payable annually on June 30. At June 30, 2007, Kistel's unamortized bond discount should be
a. $600,000 loss b. $272,000 loss c. $360,000 loss d. $453,333 loss
4. Langer company provided the following information on selected transactions during 2008: Purchase of land by issuing bonds Proceeds from issuing bonds Purchases of inventory Purchases of treasury stock Loans made to affiliated corporations Dividends paid to preferred stockholders Proceeds from issuing preferred stock Proceeds from sale of equipment $250,000 500,000 950,000 150,000 350,000 100,000 400,000 50,000
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The net cash provided (used) by investing activities during 2008 is
a. $50,000. b. $(1,250,000). c. $(550,000). d. $(300,000).
5. Richer Corporation had net income for 2008 of $3,000,000. Additional information is as follows: Depreciation of plant assets Amortization of intangibles Increase in accounts receivable Increase in accounts payable $1,200,000 240,000 420,000 540,000
a. $1,575,000. b. $1,850,000. c. $4,800,000. d. $7,800,000.
3. Axton Company issues $10,000,000 face value of bonds at 96 on January 1, 2006. The bonds are dated January 1, 2006, pay interest semiannually at 8% on June 30 and December 31, and mature in 10 years. Straight-line amortization is used for discounts and premiums. On September 1, 2009, $6,000,000 of the bonds are called at 102 plus accrued interest. What gain or loss would be recognized on the called bonds on September 1, 2009?
a. $412,500. b. $450,000. c. $487,500. d. $325,000.
9. July 1 Beginning Inventory 10 units at $120 5 Purchases 60 units at $112 14 Sale 40 units 21 Purchases 30 units at $115 30 Sale 28 units Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used, what is the amount allocated to ending inventory on a LIFO basis?
a. $3,664 b. $3,674 c. $7,696 d. $7,706
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年度(Biblioteka 6 4)10. Bear Corporation’s unadjusted trial balance includes the following balances (assume normal balances): Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $746,000 14,200
a. $891,600. b. $870,000. c. $908,400. d. $927,600.
$2,250,000 900,000 2,190,000 $5,340,000
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7. Winsor company factors $800,000 of receivables to First Factors, Inc. First Factors assesses a 2% service charge on the amount of receivables sold. Winsor company factors its receivables regularly with First Factors. What journal entry does Winsor make when factoring these receivables? a. Cash ................................................................................. 784,000 Loss on Sale of Receivables ............................................ 16,000 Accounts Receivable .............................................. 800,000 b. Cash ................................................................................. 784,000 Accounts Receivable .............................................. 784,000 c. Cash ................................................................................. 800,000 Accounts Receivable .............................................. 784,000 Gain on Sale of Receivables ................................... 16,000 d. Cash ................................................................................. 784,000 Service Charge Expense .................................................. 16,000 Accounts Receivable .............................................. 800,000 8. John and Deb have partnership capital account balances of $600,000 and $450,000, respectively and share profits and losses equally. Anne is admitted to the partnership by investing $250,000 for a one-fourth ownership interest. The balance of Deb's Capital account after Anne is admitted is