2017士兵军考军考英语阅读理解题6

⊙风土人情类Passage 1Coffee is a powerful drink. On a personal level, it helps keep US awake and active. On a much general level, it has helped shape our history and continues to shape our culture.Coffee plants grow wild in parts of Africa and were probably used by travelling tribes (部落) for thousands of years, but it wasn’t until the l400s that people figured out they could roast its seeds. “Then it really took off,” said historian Mark Pendergrast—author of Uncommon Grounds: the History of coffee and How It Transformed Our World. By the l500s, the drink had spread to coffeehouses across the Arab world. Within another l50 years, it took Europe by storm. “It actually had a major impact on the rise of business,” Pendergrast says. Coffeehouses became a spot not just to enjoy a cup but to exchange ideas.The insurance industry was founded hundreds of years ago in one of London’s 2,000 coffeehouses. Literature, newspapers and even the works of great composers like Bach and Beethoven were also inspired in coffeehouses.It is often said that after the Boston T ea Party of l773, when American colonists (殖民者) attacked British tea ships and threw large boxes of tea into the harbor, Americans everywhere switched over to drinking coffee. “There’s a lot of truth to the story, I found.” Pendergrast says. He mentions a letter John Adams wrote to hiswife, Abigail, in which the Founding Father declares his love of tea but says he will have to learn to accept coffee instead, because drinking tea had become unpatriotic (不爱国的).For all the upsides coffee has brought the modem world, it also brought its fair share of downsides, too. Europeans carried coffee with them as they colonized various parts of the world, and this frequently meant they made people into slaves in order to grow it.1. According to the passage, which of the following has nothing to do with coffee?A. Literature.B. Newspapers.C. The insurance industry.D. The oil industry.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The Boston Tea Party took place in l773.B. Europeans figured out ways to use coffee during the 1670s.C. During the l770s, more and more Americans began to drink coffee.D. Coffee is a refreshing drink.3. The author of the book believes that_____.A. drinking coffee was unpatrioticB. 2,000 insurance companies were set up hundreds of years agoC. Europeans were responsible for the existence of slaveryD. coffee actually influenced the rise of business4. The phrase “tool off” in the second paragraph means “_____”.A. dropped to the groundB. became very successfulC. removed its coatD. went away suddenly5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. When Coffee Became PopularB. Coffee Is a Powerful DrinkC. How Coffee Influenced the Course of HistoryD. What Impact Coffee Has on Human Behavior【答案及解析】1【答案】D【解析】结合选项，在原文里我们发现文中第三段提到受到咖啡影响的行业，其中有insurance industry（保险业），literature（文学），newspapers（报纸），works of great composers（作曲家的工作），唯独没有提到石油工业，因此D项与咖啡无关，故答案选D。

军考试卷和答案英语### 一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read**答案：C**2. He is _______ to pass the exam.A. likelyB. probableC. possibleD. perhaps**答案：A**3. The meeting will be held _______.A. on the first day of JulyB. in the first day of JulyC. at the first day of JulyD. by the first day of July**答案：A**4. He was _______ tired that he couldn't walk any further.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such**答案：B**5. The teacher asked us _______.A. where we had beenB. where we have beenC. where we had goneD. where we have gone**答案：A**6. I don't think he is serious, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. is he notD. isn't he not**答案：A**7. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. And thatB. ProvidedC. UnlessD. If**答案：D**8. The teacher told us _______ the sun rises in the east.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how**答案：A**9. He is _______ man of his word.A. aB. anC. theD. one**答案：A**10. _______ the book is difficult, but I enjoy reading it.A. AlthoughB. ButC. AndD. Or**答案：A**## 二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。

2017士兵军考军考英语阅读理解题9关键词：士兵考军校士兵军考军考英语张为臻阅读理解Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.1、Australia is _______.A. the largest country in the worldB. as large as ShanghaiC. not as large as ChinaD. the largest island in the north of the earth2、The government had made _______.A. too enough laws to fight pollutionB. so many laws that it can fight pollutionC. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutionD. enough laws because the pollution is very serious3、Which of the following is NOT true?A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.B. Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.C. Perth lies in the west of Australia.D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.4、In Perth you may visit a wild flowers' show in _______.A. OctoberB. JanuaryC. MayD. July5、Which of the following is true?A. Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.B. We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.C. Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.D. If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些大概情况。

2017年军考英语模拟题（一）一、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）1. “Long time no see!” is __________ sort of informal, but it is part of __________language that Americans use daily.A. the; aB. a; theC. \; theD. a; a2. A gift made by one’s own hands is better than __________ bought in a shop.A. oneB. thatC. itD. the one3. Mr. Smith felt upset for being __________ from the concert he had longed for.A. turned outB. turned awayC. turned overD. turned off4. John fell asleep __________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. while5. The news shocked the public, __________ to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. leadingB. ledC. having ledD. to lead6. Do some warming up exercise before sports, or you __________ hurt yourself.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may7. It was _________ to everybody that he was angry.A. regularB. specialC. generousD. apparent8. — What did you say to your sister? I saw her crying in the room.— It __________ my fault. I just said hello to her when I met her, nothing else.A. can’t have beenB. must have beenC. oughtn’t to beD. should have been9. The teacher and writer as well as some students __________ something when we entered the room.A. discussedB. was discussingC. have discussedD. were discussing10. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep __________with the rapidchange of society.A. touchB. progressC. paceD. contact11. We made it possible __________ the task would be finished within three weeks.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how12. Seeing the __________snake, the girl was nearly __________ to death.A. terrifying; terrifyingB. terrified; terrifiedC. terrifying; terrifiedD. terrified; terrifying13. — Ye Shiwen got the championship in the women’s 400 meter individual at London Olympics.— She fully deserves the title. She __________ for it for years.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. has preparedD. had been preparing14. Then __________ we had been looking forward to. How delighted we felt!A. the hour cameB. came the hourC. did the hour comeD. the hour did come15. — Aren’t you interested in the new flat?- 1 -— __________. It is noisy near the sports center.A. Not especiallyB. No wonderC. Not a littleD. No doubt二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Passage 1I was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mother had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively(冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff(执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dad’s closest advisor talking.“John, he’s your son and he’s a kid, but he is dragging you down,” I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. Ford. “If you can’t make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?”So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants(军士). I was determined not to be broken. I was who I was.Nearly every day for six months, a small group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw relief and love in his eyes.“So what’s it like being sheriff?” I asked on the ride home.“I lost the race, Danny,” he said.“I’m sorry, Dad.” I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. “As long as I don’t ever lose you, I’m okay.”16. The author was finally sent to wilderness because __________.A. he could learn how to survive in the wildB. his teacher insisted on giving him a lessonC. he pushed his math teacher down the stairsD. his mother feared that he would be accused17. The underlined word “reckless” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.A. selfishB. carelessC. rudeD. reasonable18. What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. He changed a lot after the camp.B. He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.C. He was still what he used to be after the camp.D. He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.- 2 -19. How did the author’s father feel at the end of the story?A. Grateful.B. Annoyed.C. DisappointedD. Relieved20. By saying “The latest incident was the last straw” in the 2nd paragraph, what did the author mean?A. My father failed in the race for sheriff.B. I was forced to wilderness camp for several months.C. My dad’s closest advisor talked with me.D. My math teacher agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad.Passage 2Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear as he touched the animal’s tusk. The fourth, who caught hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs. The sixth, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water in the third. Now put your left hand in the ice water. Put your right hand in the hot water. After thirty seconds, put both hands in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it’s hot!21. What makes people think about simple facts differently?A. The fact that simple facts differ from one another.B. The fact that people have different experience in the simple facts.C. The fact that people often disagree with one another.D. The fact that it’s hard to make up one’s mind about simple facts.22. From the story “Six Blind Men and the Elephant”, we are advised that __________.A. we should never think about simple factsB. we should never judge something with a one-sided viewC. we should not agree about simple factsD. we must learn from the six blind men23. After reading the last paragraph, we may think of __________.A. Newton’s lawB. Galileo’s theory of falling objectsC. Einstein’s Theory of RelativityD. Marx’ s On Capital24. The main idea of this passage is __________.A. people often judge something according to his own experienceB. people often agree about simple factsC. it’s hard for a person to make up his mind about a simple fact- 3 -D. you should not care too much about simple fact25. From the experiment in the last paragraph, why is it that your both hands feel different?A. Because your right hand was in the hot water.B. Because your left hand was put in the ice water.C. Because the lukewarm water was different from the other two.D. Because your both hands just left water of different temperature.Passage 3What makes a house a home? A home is a place of companionship with people in it who love each other, who are harmonious (和谐的) and closer with one another than with those in the workplace or with classmates at school. A home is a place that’s so magnetic(有吸引力的) that it’s difficult to leave. In a home there is love, sharing and appreciation, and the members help one another.I have seen families on the street. But if they live, sleep, talk, and eat together, they are a family, even if they are poorly off. You don’t need a roof to make a home. The truly homeless are some of the rich people who build multi-million-dollar houses and are too busy to really live in them. The truly homeless are those who have turned their home into a hotel lobby. The parents work and the children misbehave. They don’t talk and eat together every day. They rarely see each other. The truly homeless people are those with babysitters, caretakers, gardeners and maids. However, people are unaware of this, as they are too busy making money outside the home that they don’t live in. This is another way of looking at the rich and the homeless. Who is to be pitied?Control of the computer and the Internet is also important to make a house into a home. If the computer is on all the time, the house turns into an office, even if everyone is at home. Many homes these days are just offices. Human communication has stopped. The computer eats up all the time that one should be giving to others within the home. Using the computer moderately gives us time for play and communication, not with a screen, but with other people.26. Which of the following may serve as the best title for this passage?A. How to make a house a home?B. What makes a house a home?C. Who are truly homeless?D. What is a home for?27. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _________.A. tell us that where there is home there is loveB. tell us what people think a home isC. tell us the author’s concept (理解) of homeD. tell us how to have a happy home28. The underlined word “those” refers to ________.A. people who don’t spend time with the familyB. people who have lost their family membersC. people who build multi-million-dollar housesD. homeless families living on the street in America29. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?A. A home is a place where you are willing to stay.B. Even the poorest people can have a happy home.C. Computers and the Internet are important for a happy home.D. Sometimes it’s the rich that should be pitied.- 4 -30. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as an element (要素) of a home?A. Communication.B. Appreciation.C. Companionship.D. Kindness.Passage 4Ask any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her, and very likely the answer will be “goals”. Goal Setting is extremely important to motivation and success. So what motivates you? Why are you in college? If you are in college because that’s what your parents want, you may find it difficult to motivate yourself. Sure, it’s possible to succeed with someone else providing the motivation for you.(“If you graduate from college, I’ll give you a car!” or worse “If you don’t graduate from college, you won’t get a car.”) But motivation that comes from within really makes the difference.Certainly, you need some intelligence, knowledge base, study skills, and time management skills, but if you don’t have motivation, you won’t get far. Think about this analogy. You have a car with a full tank of gas, a well-tuned engine, good set of tires, quadraphonic CD system, and a sleek, polished exterior(外表).There it sits. This car has incredible potential. However, until a driver sits behind the wheel, puts the key in the ignition(点火装置), and cranks it up, the car doesn’t function, You guessed it; the KEY is MOTIV ATION.Interest is an important motivator for a student. So is a desire to learn. When you link these two things together, you create success. Often success in an endeavor(努力) leads to more interest and a greater desire to learn, creating an upward spiral(螺旋形) of motivation toward a goal you have established.So be honest with yourself. Are you genuinely interested in being in college? Have you set realistic goals for yourself? How can you develop the internal motivation that really counts? When it comes to motivation, KNOWING is not as important as DOING.31. Why does the writer give the example of a car in the second paragraph?A. Because people can never go far without a good car.B. Because a good car motivates some college students to study harder.C. Because a good car is a symbol of being a success.D. Because motivation leads people to success like it starts a car.32. What is the CORRECT comparison between the internal motivation and the external (外部的)motivation?A. Only the internal motivation can result in success.B. Internal motivation is more important than external motivation.C. Internal motivation and external motivation has equal importance.D. External motivation is enough for people to achieve success.33. According to the article the following factors can push people towards their goals EXCEPT__________.A. interestB. the desire to learnC. the knowledge of motivationD. the sense of success34. What’s the main purpose of the article?A. To encourage everyone to learn something about the knowledge of motivation.- 5 -B. To inspire college students to set goals for their college life.C. To imply that the less motivated college students quit the college.D. To call on parents to give up their over-protection of their children.35. What may be the writer’s advice to the potential readers?A. The goals you set for yourself shouldn’t be far beyond your reach.B. You needn’t study hard if you are really not interested in it.C. You should work harder to win praise from others.D. Honesty is the best policy to solve problems in your life.三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）My dad was driving to the city center to shop and I was going along for the ride. At least that was what I had told him — 36 I had an important question to ask — that had been on my mind for a couple of weeks and this was the first time I had been able to 37 with him alone.“Dad…” I started. And 38 .“Yes?” he said.“The kids say there is no Father Christmas. They say I’m 39 to believe in Father Christmas any more…it’s only for little kids. But I believe what you told me. Father Christmas is 40 . He is, isn’t he, Dad?”“The real life and spirit of this magical elf (精灵) lives forever in your heart, my heart, Mom’s heart and in the hearts and minds of 41 people who believe in the joy that giving to others brings. The real 42 of Father Christmas becomes what you can give rather what you get. Once you understand this and it becomes 43 of you, Father Christmas becomes even more exciting and more magical because you come to 44 the magic comes from you when Father Christmas lives in your heart. Do you understand what I am 45 to tell you?”My heart was filled with pride and I’m sure my eyes were shining with 46 . “ Of course, Dad.I want him to be in my heart, just like he’s in yours. I love you, Daddy. You’re the best Father Christmas who has 47 been in the whole world.”When it comes time in my life to 48 the reality of Father Christmas to my children, I hope that I will be as eloquent (有口才) and 49 as my dad was the day I learned that the spirit of Father Christmas doesn’t wear a red 50 . And I hope they will accept me as I did that day. I’m sure they will.36. A. clearly B. actually C. personally D. originally37. A. stay B. fight C. live D. argue38. A. laughed B. continued C. stopped D. cried39. A. honest B. wrong C. proud D. foolish40. A. real B. proper C. kind D. right41. A. every B. some C. few D. all42. A. spirit B. position C. character D. life43. A. part B. tool C. half D. dream44. A. guess B. realize C. promise D. discuss- 6 -45. A. considering B. expecting C. planning D. trying46. A. fear B. excitement C. panic D. surprise47. A. still B. yet C. ever D. already48. A. explain B. solve C. introduce D. describe49. A. strict B. loving C. careful D. gentle50. A. beard B. belt C. suit D. stocking四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。

2017 年士兵高中军考英语真题一、选择填空（共15 分，每小题 1 分）1. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ____ ? I’ll give them a call right now.A.why notB. what forC. whyD. what2. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as3. Planning so far ahead ____ no sense-so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made4. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ____ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be5. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt ____ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however6. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ____.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed7. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society.A.has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined8. We all know that, ____, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with9. I smell something ____ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt10. Does this meal cost $50? I ____ something far better than this!A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose11. The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what12. They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should13. It is generally accepted that ____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like ____man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; /14. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your ____.A. conditionB. incomeC. creditD. status15. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?—____. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be better二、阅读理解（共40 分，每小题2 分）Passage 1How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign langu age. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr, Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.”“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak mu ch better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out ?16. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to .A. listen to the teacher carefullyB. copy the words many times.C. remember words in a songD. read and write more17.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “____”A.infamousB. boringC. impressiveD.emotional18.Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by .A. writing songs with the languageB. listening to all kinds of famous musicC. using the listen-and-repeat singing methodD. reading the lyrics again and again19.From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying .A. is interested in writing English songsB. teaches Chinese in an American schoolC. teaches children English by using musicD. is a researcher in a language school20.The passage mainly tells us that .A. many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB. many language teachers know the value of famous musicC. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it.D. you will never learn a language well unless you can singPassage 2Mass media are tools of communication. Mass media can be divided into two groups: print media and electronic media. By print media, we mean books, newspapers and magazines. Electronic media include television, computer, radio and movie. Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large, scattered audience.They extend our ability to talk to each other by helping us overcome barriers caused by time and space. There are various ways in which mass media make daily life easier for us. Firstly, they inform and help us keep a watch on our world. They gather and pass on information we would be unlikely or unable to obtain on their own.Secondly, mass media help us to arrange our time and life. What we talk about and what wethink about are greatly influenced by the media. When people get together, they tend to talk about certain happenings in newspapers or on TV. Because we are exposed to different points of view through different kinds of media every day, we are able to evaluate all sides of a certain issue.Thirdly, the media are used to persuade people. A good example is advertisements through the media. Newspapers, magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful, persuasive advertisements. Though many advertisements may not say openly that they want you to buy a certain product, they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them.Fourthly, the media also entertain. All of the media make efforts to try to entertain their audience. For instance, even though the newspaper is a prime medium of information, it also contains entertainment features. Television, motion pictures, fiction books and some radio stations and magazines are devoted mainly to entertainment. It is estimated that in the future, the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now.21. What makes it possible for people living in different places to communicate with each other?A. Printed mediaB. Mass mediaC. Electronic mediaD. Computers22. Which of the following functions of mass media is Not mentioned?A. To make people well informed about the worldB. To amuse and entertain peopleC. To help people arrange their time and lifeD. To give people a sense of honor23. Certain matters in newspapers or on TV tend to be talked about when people get together because ____.A. people are curious about themB. people are influenced by those mass mediaC. it is fashionable for people to do soD. it is easy for people to communicate in this way24. How does advertisement make people purchase certain goods according to the passage?A. By giving an attractive account of the goods.B. By asking people to buy them.C. By forcing people to buy them.D. By giving people something extra.25. Which of the following media is mainly devoted to information according to the passage?A. TVB. MagazinesC. Motion PicturesD. NewspapersPassage 3When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure (确保)that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended. The way to achieve this may not be simple. It is very difficult for a nation to give help directly to people in another nation. The United Nations Organization (UNO) could undertake to direct the distribution of aid. Here however rises the problem of costs. Also tied with this is time. Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.More than the help that one nation can give to another during a disaster; it would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. A common proverb says, “Give me afish and I eat for day, teach me to fish and I eat for a lifetime.” If we follow this wise saying, it would be right to teach people from less developed nations to take care of themselves. For example, a country could share its technology with another. This could be in simple areas like agriculture or in more complex areas like medical and health care or even in building satellites. Even small country is able to help less developed nations. Sometimes what is take for granted, like the setting up of a water purification plant or the administration of a school, could be useful for countries which are looking about to solve common problems. It does not cost much to share such simple things. Exchange students could be attached for a number of months or years and learn the required craft while on the site. They can then take their knowledge back to their homelands and if necessary come back from time to time to clear doubts or to update themselves. Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no chance of it being temporary or of it falling into the wrong hands.Many countries run extensive courses in all sorts of skills. It will not cost much to include deserving foreigners in these courses. Besides giving effective help to the countries concerned, there is also the build-up of friendships to consider. Giving direct help by giving materials may be effective in the short run and must continue to be given in the event of emergencies. However, in the long run what is really effective would be the sharing of knowledge.26. According to the author, how could international aid reach the victims in time?A. By solving the cost problemsB. By solving the transportation problemsC. By relying on the direct distribution of the UNO.D. By setting up a body of devoted people in every country.27. What does the author try to express in the underlined sentence?A. Providing food is vital. Learning to fish is helpfulC. Teaching skills is essentialD. Looking after others is important.28. The second paragraph is developed mainly ____.A.by contrastB.by processC.by comparisonD.by example29. Which aid is likely to fall into the wrong hands?A. A medical team.B. An exchange program.C. Financial support.D. A water plant.30. What can we infer about international aid from the passage?A. It is facing difficultiesB. It is unnecessary during normal timesC. It should be given in the form of materialsD. It has gained support from developed countriesPassage 4Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.The many needs of mankind might be made up of several levels. When there is moneyenough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World WarⅡ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the feed in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest fashions.On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.31. According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when _____.A. he has saved up enough moneyB. he has grown dissatisfied with his simple shelterC. he has satisfied his hungerD. he has learned to build houses32. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱ, most Americans _____.A. were very richB. lived in povertyC. had the good things on the first three levelsD. did not own automobiles33. Which of the following is NOT related to "physical satisfaction"?A. A successful career.B. A comfortable home.C. A good meal.D. A family car.34. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?A. The more goods, the better.B. The more mental satisfaction, the better.C. The more "luxury" items, the better.D. The more earnings, the better.35. The author tends to think that the fifth level .A．would be little better than the fourth levelB．may be a lot more desirable than the first fourC．may ask consumers to spend less on taxesD．would be attainable before the government takes actions三、完形填空（共15 分，每小题 1 分）Eco-tourism involves people traveling to beautiful but environmental sensitive places. Such trips are 36 carried out with an experienced guide. Over recent years, this type of travel has been steadily gaining 37 as more people search for new travel experiences.Eco-tourism has many benefits. First, all the money spent by the tourists is used to protect the important environmental spots they visit. Second, it helps visitors to better understand the environment, thereby 38 their knowledge of the world. Furthermore, this style of travel is also more 39 of the local culture.Compared to 40 tourists, eco-tourists use energy more efficiently, save water and produce less rubbish by finding ways to 41 it. These behaviors have a 42 and lasting effect on the local environment.Two things are needed to make eco-tourism a/an 43 . First, it should be done in small groups. And second, because it requires considerable effort, both eco-tourists and locals must be 44 in their commitment to improving the environment.Green travel provides local people with jobs in parks, 45 and shops. One great achievement of eco-tourism has been the 46 of illegal hunting. Former hunters can now work as guides to help keep the animals 47 in their natural surroundings. Green travel also 48 local people's quality of life, especially children's. Peru is one country using eco-tourism to promote respect for the 49 . It's now able to take better care of its rainforests because of a focus on more sustainable(不破坏生态环境的，可持续的)travel. 50 this, local people's living-standards have improved. Many others are now following Peru's example and using eco -tourism to preserve their environment for the future generations.36. A. finally B. usually C. suddenly D. roughly37. A. pleasure B. satisfaction C. popularity D. freedom38. A. approving B. confirming C. enriching D. supporting39. A. respectful B. aware C. uncertain D. independent40. A. rich B. curious C. lazy D. normal41. A. use B. recycle C. copy D. restrict42. A. challenging B. disappointing C. positive D. risky43. A. success B. adventure C. tool D. symbol44. A. polite B. sincere C. doubtful D. grateful45. A. mines B. factories C. schools D. hotels46. A. ban B. result C. decline D. appearance47. A. close B. safe C. friendly D. active48. A. influences B. examines C. balances D. improves49. A. environment B. law C. economy D. hosts50. A. But for B. According to C. In spite of D. In addition to四、翻译（共 20 分，汉译英每小题 3 分，英译汉每小题 2 分）51.每个人都能做与他体力和脑力相适应的工作。

2017年边消防军考英语真题边消防军考英语真题，边消防士兵考军校资料，边消防军考英语，德方军考，边消防军考真题，边消防军考资料第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下列各组A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. bed B. egg C. dress D. meter2. A. border B. doctor C. horse D. force3. A. allow B. follow C. yellow D. borrow4. A. ought B. light C. laugh D. though5. A. nation B. operation C. position D. question第二节：单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。

6. The moment my uncle graduate, he was filled ____ joy.A. inB. onC. withD. to7. I didn ’t expect that she did her job so ____.A. goodB. beautifulC. niceD. well8. It is reported that a satellite was ____ into space last month.A. set upB. sent upC. made upD. picked up9. —When will you return my book?—Sorry, I ____ it yet.A. don ’t finishB. won ’t finishC. haven ’t finishedD. hadn ’t finished10. The crops ____ if it keeps on raining like that.A. are ruinedB. were ruinedC. will be ruinedD. would be ruined11. —Mrs. White, how many students failed the test?—____.All of them have passed.A. NoneB. BothC. AllD. Neither12. —When was it ____ you first met Professor Wang?—Last spring.A. whileB. whereC. whichD. that13. I can ’t find my mobile phone. It might be ____ by someone.A. taken downB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off14. The officer was pleased with the soldiers ’ ____ for English learning.A. enthusiasmB. messageC. situationD. movement15.—I don’t think the book is as interesting as you told us.—You will never know ____ you finish reading it.A.sinceB. unlessC. ifD. though16.—Must we finish the work before dark, sir?—No, you ____. But you ____tomorrow.A.needn’t; mustB. mustn’t; mustC. needn’t; needD. mustn’t need17.The police ____ having a meeting when the accident happened.A.areB. isC. wereD. was18.No one knew the reason ____ he kept silent about the problem.A.whichB. whyC. whatD. how19.—How is your recent trip to Beijing?—____ a more pleasant trip like that.A. Never have I hadB. Never had I hadC. Never I have hadD. Never I had had20. She felt quite ____, for it was the first time for her to speak in front of so many people.A. seriousB. humorousC. famousD. nervous21. —I’m sorry for my forgetting ____ the light last night.A. turning offB. turned offC. to turn offD. turn off22. This dictionary is ____ our English teacher introduced to us last week.A. itB. thatC. oneD. the one23. The policeman said to the thief, “You ____ return all the money to the old woman.”A. shallB. canC. willD. need24. —____ does it usually take to train the new soldiers?—About three months.A.How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far25.It is difficult for him to decide ____ he should refuse her help or not.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. whether第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

军校考试试卷英语一、听力理解（共20分）本部分包含四段录音材料，每段材料后有五个问题。

请仔细听录音，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

1. What is the man's occupation?A. TeacherB. SoldierC. DoctorD. Engineer2. When does the woman plan to leave for the airport?A. At 5:00 pmB. At 6:00 pmC. At 7:00 pmD. At 8:00 pm3. Why did the speaker miss the bus?A. He got up late.B. He forgot to set the alarm.C. He was caught in traffic.D. He missed the stop.4. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy5. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's boring.B. She thinks it's exciting.C. She thinks it's too long.D. She thinks it's worth watching.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列三篇短文，然后回答每篇短文后面的问题。

Passage 1The military academy is a place where future officers are trained. It provides a rigorous education that combines academic studies with physical training and military discipline. Students at the academy learn not only about warfare and strategy but also about leadership and teamwork.6. What is the purpose of a military academy?A. To train future officersB. To provide academic studies onlyC. To offer physical training onlyD. To teach leadership and teamwork only7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of the academy's education?A. WarfareB. StrategyC. Academic studiesD. CookingPassage 2Soldiers are often required to adapt to various environments and situations. They must be able to work in extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, and be prepared for long periods of physical exertion. Mental toughness is also crucial, as soldiers may face challenging and stressful conditions.8. What is one of the challenges soldiers must face?A. Working in extreme temperaturesB. Cooking for themselvesC. Watching moviesD. Playing sports9. Which quality is essential for soldiers according to the passage?A. Cooking skillsB. Mental toughnessC. Artistic abilityD. Dancing skillsPassage 3Teamwork is a critical aspect of military operations. Effective communication, trust, and cooperation among team members are vital for success. Each member of the team has a role to play, and understanding one's role is essential for the team's overall performance.10. What is emphasized in the passage as important for military operations?A. Individual performanceB. TeamworkC. CompetitionD. Isolation11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a key element of teamwork?A. CommunicationB. TrustC. CooperationD. Jealousy三、词汇与语法（共20分）用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

2017士兵军考之英语练习：阅读理解（带答案与解析）（6）关键词：士兵考军校军考英语士兵军考阅读理解Last week the manager of an old jeweler's shop received a letter marked "personal", so of course his secretary gave it to him unopened. As he was very busy, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. Then he opened it and a ￡10 note fell out onto his desk. With the note was a short letter. This is what it said:Dear sir,In 1935 I got engaged. But unfortunately at that time there was a lot of unemployment and I lost my job. I was six months without a job and then I got work again. But of course was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring. The assistant brought some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of mygirl-friend's finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring.My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience (良心) all these years. At the time the ring cost ￡2 so I reckon (估计) that is about ￡10 at today's price. And I am sending you that amount.Yours truly,A customer"Well, well, well," said the manager, "life is full of surprises!"1、The best headline for this article would be _______.A. A Customer Pays His BillB. An Old Jeweler's ShopC. The Manager and the LetterD. A Letter with ￡102、Why didn't the secretary open the letter? Because _______.A. he was very busyB. it was a personal letterC. there was a ￡10 note in itD. the letter was unimportant3、What happened to the writer of the letter in 1935?A. He was engaged to a girl.B. He was out of work for six months.C. He lost a ring.D. Both A and B.4、What was true about the assistant?A. She lost her job.B. She was short of money.C. She was called away while serving the customer.D. She put one of the rings in her pocket.【答案与解析】本文讲述了珠宝店的老板收到一封付款信的故事。

（2013-2017）解放军军考英语真题，解放军士兵考军校，解放军军考英语，德方军考，解放军军考历年真题，解放军军考资料目录2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (2)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (8)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (14)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (20)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (27)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (34)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (35)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (36)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (37)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (38)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to theweather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry Day sB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).The re’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-basedMarket Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former profe ssor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission s of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40 that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46 me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47 a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48 around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49 and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt ev en depressed than 50 .36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译（共20分，汉译英每小题3分，英译汉每小题2分）51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。

2017士兵考军校之英语大纲：主谓一致（六）关键词：士兵考军校士兵军考张为臻军考英语主谓一致不定代词作主语时的主谓一致1、不定代词each,another,the other,either,neither和由some,any,no,every+one或thing构成的复合代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

如：①Neither of us has gone through regular training.我们两个都没经过正规训练。

②Nobody wants to go there,does he?没有人想去那里，是吧。

③Something has been done to end the strike.已经采取措施制止罢工了。

2、none 作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数，这要取决于说话人的看法。

如①None of us seem to have thought of it.似乎我们全都没有想到这一点。

②None of us has got a camera. (None = Not a singleone)我们都没有照相机。

3、both,(a) few,many,several作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。

如：Both (of) the instruments are not precise ones.这两种仪器并不都是精密仪器。

4、all作主语表示人时，谓语动词用复数;表示物时，谓语动词用单数。

如：①All is well that ends well.结果好一切都好。

张为臻博客②All are eager to reach an agreement.大家都急于达成一项协议。

表示"全体","部分"等意义的词作主语时的主谓一致1、当主语是most,the rest,the last,the remainder等时，其谓语一般应遵循意义一致的原则：如果of后面的名词是单数，则用单数;如果of后面的名词表示复数，则用复数。