【精品】解放军军考英语5年真题及答案德方军考汇编(2013-2017)
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2017年解放军英语测试卷考试时长:120分钟;考试分数:100分一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)1. He has a(n) over me, for he knows something about the topic.A. benefitB. victoryC. advantageD. profit2. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It3. Our teachers often encourage us that every minute we spend on studying will finally in the near future.A. run outB. go offC. come outD. pay off4. Only when we take exercise can we keep physical health.A. successfullyB. brieflyC. universallyD. regularly5. —I didn’t do well in the exam. What about you?—I did you. Maybe even worse.A. not better thanB. not worse thanC. as well asD. no better than6. the storm on the sea, it is reported that the president has put off the trip.A. Thanks toB. Because ofC. DespiteD. As a result7. I usually get up very early I can have a cup of tea in my office before working.A. so thatB. in caseC. now thatD. even if8. —How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /9. I'm so to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.A. specialB. superiorC. gratefulD. attractive10. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept…will have toB. are not kept…have toC. do not keep…will have toD. do not keep…have to11. We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise, we here by lunch time.A. must beB. must have beenC. would beD. would have been12. My sister, as well as her classmates who late for class, criticized by Mr Wang.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were13. —What does the sign over there say?—No person enter the area without the official permission.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. will14. With a lot of difficult problems , the man felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. settlingB. settledC. to settleD. being settled15. We haven't settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroadA. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)Passage 1John Constable was born in Suffolk, England, on 11 June 1776. His family hoped that he would join his father’s business, but he showed great interest in art when he was very young. Finally, his family allowed him to enter the Royal Academy School, a very famous art college in England, at the age of twenty-two.At the Royal Academy, he was a good student, spending all his spare time drawing and reading. He showed his first painting in 1802. Constable believed the greatest art came from using the inspiration (灵感) of nature, rather than using various techniques and imagination on art.1In his lifetime, Constable never had much money. His fame only grew after his death. He was unable to earn a living from the paintings. To support his family, Constable often drew portraits (肖像) of others. But it was something he never really enjoyed. He was attracted by the beauty of the British countryside.He sold more paintings in France than in his home country, England, at first. But when given the chance to travel to sell his paintings abroad, he said he would rather “be a poor man in England than a rich man abroad.”After his wife —Maria died, he painted The Hay Wain. He said this picture was painted for a very particular person —the person for whom he has all his life painted.Constable died in 1837 and was buried (埋葬) alongside his wife, Maria. During his lifetime he got little praise in his home country for painting countryside scenery. Yet he is now considered to be one of the greatest British artists.16. John Constable studied painting because .A. he had great interest in itB. his parents hoped he would study itC. he wanted to make more moneyD. he liked the Royal Academy school17. At the Royal Academy, John Constable .A. wasn’t a good studentB. studied hard and was an excellent studentC. didn’t get on well with his classmatesD. became very famous18. Which of the following statements about John Constable is TRUE?A. He thought technique was the most important in art painting.B. He became very rich by painting.C. He was interested in drawing portraits.D. His paintings sold better in France than in England at first.19. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A. John Constable was willing to travel to France.B. John Constable loved his country very much.C. John Constable didn’t want to sell his paintings.D. John Constable was tired of being poor.20. Which of the following words can best describe John Constable?A. Hardworking and talented.B. Clever and changeable.C. Serious and shy.D. Humorous and outgoing.Passage 2Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth,” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”221. The writer thinks that _____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money22. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _____.A. without examining the patientB. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn't take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain23. The underlined part means "_____".A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn't a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again24. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man _____ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn't smoke so muchC. didn't smokeD. began to learn to smoke25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.Passage 3You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don't let jealousy spoil your relationships. Tackle(处理)it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you'll have to do just that. Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you, just take some time alone with them and let them know that you've been feeling like there's been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn't get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from tee swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Don't limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Even the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work outa compromise. If you can't, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won't.26.According to the author, the jealousy emotion is .3A. normalB. productiveC. destructiveD. extreme27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to face your friend when jealousy happens?A. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.B. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.C. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.D. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think there's something between you.28. The underlined "it" in the first paragraph refers to .A. friendshipB. relationshipC. admirationD. jealousy29. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. There's always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.B. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.C. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self—development.D. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution30. The purpose of the passage is .A. to explain what causes jealousyB. to offer some advice on making friendsC. to introduce the way to cope with a jealous friendD. to explain how destructive the jealous emotion isPassage 4Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older.Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in two thousand eight. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns(模式) as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.31. What can be the best title of the text?A. Happiness Varies with AgesB. Experience More, Worry LessC. The Older, the WiserD. Being Young, Being Happy32. We can learn from the research that .A. only when people get older will they feel happierB. stress levels among the youngest are the highestC. older people tend to be grateful4D. older people usually have no worries33. According to the research, when people get older, .A. they miss the old daysB. they are physically weakC. they have better self-controlD. they are more emotional34. Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting oldB. Those who are single and unemployedC. Those who feel unhappy all the timeD. Those who suffer from mental stress35. The author is intended to .A. advise how to reduce stressB. introduce a scientific findingC. describe how to do researchD. talk about human emotions三、完形填空(共15分, 每小题1分)My Italian grandmother’s spaghetti sauce(意大利面条酱)was a wonder to the whole family. On Sundays my big family would always gather around for a huge 36 . For hours before, the smell of the boiling sauce would 37 the house and I would breathe in with delight. My grandmother would 38 cook Italian sausages, potatoes, and pieces of chicken in it, too. Then she would boil enough spaghetti to feed us and cut Italian bread she had 39 earlier. When I finally sat down at the table I could 40 something moving out of my mouth. By the time dinner was done, both my stomach and my heart would be full of 41 .For years I tried my best to 42 my grandmother’s sauce but I was never able to get it 43 . I would always measure out the right amount of bay leaves, salt, sugar, pepper, and olive oil to 44 the tomato sauce. I would boil it slowly and stir it with care, but it 45 came out as good as hers. Finally one day it occurred to me that I was missing the secret part that made hers so 46 : love. You see, my grandmother always served her spaghetti with a big smile and a gentle hug. I could always taste her love for us in every bite.In my opinion, love is the secret part in life, too. The more you 47 the more your life will taste like joy. The more you love others, the more your days will become 48 .I think that I will do my 49 to make my grandmother’s sauce again. It may never 50 as good as hers, but cooking it will bring back the memories of her laughter. And while I am slowly stirring it I may even feel her smiling in my memory.36. A party B. dinner C. celebration D. moment37. A. fill B. spend C. cover D. spread38. A. briefly B. quickly C. only D. slowly39. A. baked B. cooked C. earned D. expected40. A. experience B. feel C. realize D. imagine41. A. relief B. food C. spirit D. pleasure42. A. challenge B. correct C. copy D. improve43. A. right B. useful C. wrong D. entire44. A. add to B. lead to C. link to D. refer to45. A. usually B. never C. soon D. already46. A. enjoyable B. common C. special D. complex47. A. get B. relax C. love D. share48. A. rich B. grateful C. full D. happy49. A. part B. best C. duty D. mind50. A. taste B. smell C. eat D. look四、翻译(共20分, 汉译英每小题3分, 英译汉每小题2分)51.他学习如此努力以至被一所重点大学录取。
历年军考真题系列之2015年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题考生须知1.本试题共八大题,考试时间150分钟,满分150分。
2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.所有答案均写在答题纸上,写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后,试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。
1. People think that the beauty of the mountains is greater than ____ of the desert.A.oneB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ____ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. taken upC. put upD. put out3. All those changes will lead to ___ strong and powerful China, ____ country that can surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most Americans, the 18th birthday ____ the end of one part of the life and the beginning of another.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. signs5. With a lot of difficult problems____, the manager felt a heavy burden taken off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle6. ____ lie in the sun for too long, ____ you will get sun-burnt.A. Not; andB. Don’t; otherwiseC. Shouldn’t forD. Let’s not; and7. Scientists are not sure about the ____ of water on the Mars.A. occupationB. existenceC. demandD. appearance8. —Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—____I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done!B. No problem.C. That’s great!D. That’s it.9. You can only be sure of____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ____you might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space exploration has been made ____ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used ____ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayingD. staying13. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ____ harm them.A. better thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she could learn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where二、阅读理解(40分)Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spend a long time in schoolB. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer chances to get a good job17. The earliest education was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livingD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “ “in Chinese.A. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehensive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livingB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. learn subjects like language and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get good paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingPassage 2I promised Michael I wouldn’t mention this until the season was over. Now l think it's time.Early last season, I wrote a column about an art of kindness I had seen Jordan do to a disabled child outside the stadium. After it ran, I got a call from a man in the western suburbs. He said, “I read what you wrote about Jordan, but I thought I should tell you another thing I saw. ”Here it comes, I thought. It always does. Write something nice about a person, and people call you up to say that the person is not so nice.A few weeks later Jordan and I were talking about something else before a game, and I brought up what the man had said. Was the man right Had Jordan really been talking to those two boys in that poor and dirty neighborhood "Not two boys," Jordan said. "But four. "And he named them. He said four names. And what did they talk about"Everything,” Jordan said. “I’ve asked to see their grades so that I can check to see if they're paying attention to their study. If it turns out that one or two of them may need teaching, I make sure they get it. "It's just one more part of Michael Jordan's life, one more thing that no one knows about, and one more thing Jordan does fight for. The NBA season is over now, and those boys have their memories. So do I! When the expert reviewers begin to turn against Jordan as they surely will, I'll think about those boys under the streetlight, waiting for the man they know to come. For someone they can depend on.21. The writer wrote this story about Jordan and his young friends because .A. he thought highly of Jordan's deedsB. he hated to see Jordan do something badC. he believed it was time to help the disabledD. he felt sure he needn't keep the promise then22. A man in the western suburbs made a call to .A. know why Jordan stopped in a bad areaB. get a chance to become famous himselfC. let the writer know Jordan was not that niceD. offer an example to show how Jordan helped others23. Jordan talked with the boys because he .A. needed their supportB. had promised to do soC. liked to teach them to play basketballD. liked to help people24. The writer of the passage might be .A. a teammateB. a columnistC. a coachD. the father of those boys25. The text implies that Jordan is .A. an excellent basketball playerB. good at dealing with problems of lifeC. always ready to make friends with young peopleD. willing to do whatever he can for the good of societyPassage 3You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood Impossible!Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others' pity or respect.When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首)of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they won't feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.26. The purpose of the first paragraph is to .A. make a comparisonB. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topicD. describe a daily scene27. How can negative people have effect on usA. By influencing our emotion.B. By telling us the nature of life.C. By changing our ways of thinking.D. By comparing their attitudes to life with ours.28. Some negative people base their happiness on .A. other people's pity for themB. making other people unhappyC. building up a positive attitudeD. other people's respect for them29. According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised to .A. change negative people's attitudes to lifeB. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleC. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesD. communicate with negative people as little as possible30. What is the author's attitude towards negative peopleA. Favorable.B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Supportive.Passage 4Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists, the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews (犹太人) and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage." As a result, every Jewish parent'sdream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field and is able to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society with stronger discipline than ours, “says Isaac Stern, “children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. " The Koreans and Chinese, as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese. That's a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard.Next to hard work, biological inheritance(遗传)plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.31. Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because .A. it would allow them access to a better life in the WestB. Jewish children are born with excellent musical talentC. they wanted their children to enter into the professional fieldsD. it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country32. Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that .A. are highly motivated in the education of musicB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full developmentC. encourage people to compete with each otherD. promise talented children high positions33. Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage .A. A natural gift.B. Extensive knowledge of music-C. Very early training.D. A prejudice-free society.34. The success of J. S. Bach and his sons show that .A. most musical prodigies are JewsB. people in the Far East are more sensitive in musicC. genic factors play an important role in making prodigiesD. a great musician must grow up in a family of musicians.35. Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage .A. Jewish Contribution to Music.B. Training of Musicians in the World.C. Music and Society.D. The Making of Music Prodigies三、完型填空(共15分,每小题1分)An old man lay in a hospital bed, heavily sedated(给……服镇静剂)to ease the pain? from his heart attack. The nurse arrived and said, “Your?son?is here,” repeating the?words several times before the? ??36? ??conscious man opened his eyes. His son was a? ??37???who had come back from service to????38????to his beloved father.The elderly man 39 out to touch his son's hand and held it gently. ?All through?the??night, the young soldier sat in the dimly lit ward, offering words of?? 40 ??to his dying dad, who said?nothing?but kept a feeble grip of his child.41 ??of the noise of the oxygen tank and the moans of the other patients, the soldier remained?by?the old man’s side42 .Several times in the course of that long night, the nurse returned and 43 that?the marine leave to?rest?for a while. But each time he would?refuse. ??As dawn approached the elderly man? 44 .??His loving son rested the old man's? 45 hand on the bed and left to find the?nurse. The young man waited while the?nurse carried his father's body away and when she returned, offering words of? 46 ,?the marine interrupted her.“Who was the man” he asked.47 , the nurse replied, “He was your father. ”“No, he wasn’t,” the young man said, “I’ve never seen him before in my life. ”“Then?why?didn't you say something”“When I arrived at the 48 ,I knew right away there had been a mistake, “the young man explained. “But I also knew that man needed his son, and he wasn't here. I could tell he was too 49 to know who sat beside him but he needed someone there, so I just decided to 50 . ”?36. A. simply ???????? B. actually??????? C. barely? D. totally37. A. director ?????? B. marine ?????? C. policeman ?? D. businessman?38. A. talk??????????? B. stick????????? C. tend ?? D. adjust39. A. reached?????? B. moved????? C. helped???????????? D. picked40. A. respect B. encouragement C. truth D. wisdom41. A. Unaware B. Afraid? C. Free????????????? D. Sick42. A. all about B. all over C. all around????? D. all along43. A. explained B. suggested C. ordered????????? D. stopped44. A. awoke B.?screamed C. died????????? D. fainted45. A. active B. lifeless C. alive??????? D. useful46. A. inspiration??? B.?love C. admiration?????????D. comforting47. A. Surprised B. Curious C. Upset??????? D. Annoyed48. A. home?? B. office C. ward???????? D. airport49. A.?sick B.?anxious C. careless????????? D. disappointed50. A.?live?? B. leave C. remain????????? D. stay四、翻译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分)51. 这些植物如此珍贵,我会尽我所能来挽救他们。
2013年部队考军校基础训练题详解主谓一致专题训练崔爱功军考教育提供,全国军考教育第一品牌!1.Either Jim or Sam _______ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are2. The number of pages in this dictionary _______ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is3. Thirty dollars _______ too much.A. areB. isC. wereD. was4. The secretary and headmaster _______ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were speakingD. was speaking5. Nothing but six chairs _______ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left6. Between the two roads _______ a TV tower called “Sky Scraped Tower”.A. standsB. standingC. are standingD. stand7. Every student and every teacher _______.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting8. Not only you but also he _______ to go there at once.A. areB. wereC. isD. was9. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging10. Zhang’s family _______ rather big and his family ______ fond of popular music.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are11. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when theearthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. has been12. No one in the department but Tom and I ________ that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. has been known13. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not decidingD. has not been decided14. He is the only one of the students who _____ winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been15. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ______ of desert ________ covered the land.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have16. ______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two; fifth, areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are17. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. was18. A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered19. The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent fordifferent reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were20.There _______ a desk, two beds and four chairs in the roomA.isB.areC.hasD.have21.Each student and each teacher _______ to see the film today.A. has wantedB. was going toC.are going toD.wants22.The mother with two children often _______ to the town.A.goB.goesC.are goingD.is going23.Neither my father nor I ________ there just now.A.wereB. amC.areD.was24.The writer and teacher ________ coming now.A.isB.areC.hasD.have25. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work. I need a third day.A. isn’tB. isC. aren’tD. are26. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. were sleepingB. is sleepingC. was sleepingD. are sleeping27. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was28. —What’s on the plate? (崔爱功军考教育网)—There _____ an egg and cakes on it.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.A. invitedB. was invitedC. had invitedD. were invited30. Neither my wife nor I myself _________ able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.A. wereB. isC. areD. am第二章主谓一致专题训练(答案)1. C。
2013年军队院校招生文化科目统考高中毕业生士兵《英语》真题及详解2013年军队院校招生文化科目统考高中毕业生士兵《英语》真题及详解一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)1. Paper money was in _____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /【答案】C【解析】句意:13世纪马可波罗到访中国时,这个国家尚在使用纸币。
(be) in use为习惯用语,意为“在使用中”,不与冠词连用;thirteenth为序数词,序数词前面通常使用定冠词。
2. This magazine is very _____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular【答案】D【解析】句意:这本杂志很受年轻人欢迎,他们喜欢它的内容和风格。
popular受欢迎的,符合句意,因此答案为D。
desirable想得到的。
similar相似的。
particular特别的。
3. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are【答案】C【解析】句意:那个地区五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖。
分数的表示方法:分子用基数,分母用序数;分子大于一时,分母加s。
“分数+of+名词”做主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上和名词一致。
此处land“土地”是不可数名词,所以与其相对应的谓语动词应该用单数。
2015年解放军军考英语真题及参考答案汇总2015年士兵高中军考英语真题解放军军考英语真题,解放军士兵考军校资料,解放军2015英语,德方军考,解放军军考真题,解放军军考资料德方军考寄语首先预祝你2018年军考取得好成绩!军考真题的参考意义巨大,希望你好好利用这份军考真题。
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一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分1. People thi nk that the beauty of the mountains is greater tha n __ of the desert.A. o neB. the oneC. thoseD. that2. He has recently ___ tennis to relax himself.A. taken offB. take n upC. put upD. put out3. All those cha nges will lead to __ stro ng and powerful Chi na, ___ c ountry thatcan surprise the world.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the4. For most America ns, the 18th birthday ___the end of one part of the life and the beg inning of ano ther.A. predictsB. tellsC. marksD. sig ns5. With a lot of difficult problems __ , the man ager felt a heavy burde n take n off his mind.A. settledB. to be settledC. settl ingD. to settle6. __ lie in the sun for too long, ____ y ou will get sun-bur nt.A. Not; andB. Don ' t; otherwiseC. Shouldn ' t forD. Let ' s not; and7. Scie ntists are not sure about the ___ of water on the Mars.A. occupati onB. existe neeC. dema ndD. appeara nee8. —Bill, if it doesn ' t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vien na.—___ I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well don e!B. No problem.C. That ' s great!D. That ' s it.9. You can only be sure of __ you have at prese nt; you cannot be sure ofsometh ing ___ y ou might get in the future.A. that, whatB. what, /C. which, thatD. /, that10. —The woma n biologist stayed in Africa study ing wild an imals for 13 years before she retur ned.—Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through11. Space explorati on has bee n made __ with the developme nt of moder n scie nee and tech no logy.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible12. After half a year ' s training, they were made entirely used_________ underwater.A. stayB. to stayC. to stayi ngD. stay ing13. Nuclear scie nee should be developed to ben efit the people___ h arm them.A. better tha nB. more tha nC. other tha nD. rather tha n14. She wondered if she could have the opportunity to spend here so that she couldlearn more about the city.A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. some times15. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whe nD. where、阅读理解(40分Passage 1It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people w ith little or no education don ' t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn ' t accepted by all people.Some people may think that a pers on should spe nd the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don ' t nee spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time.Subjects like history and geography n eed not be taught toevery one. Eve n Ian guage and mathematics need not be taught in deta详纟田地,either. Here it is clear that education is much more tha n teach ing a man to get a way of liv ing.Educati on is well-r oun ded and it is mainly for impro ving a man .It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to liste n to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of them take an in terest in the world.I would agree that making a good liv ing is an importa nt reas on for educati on, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.16. People with little education usually .A. spe nd a long time in schoolB. have a good cha nee to get a jobC. spe nd the best years to choose jobsD. have fewer cha nces to get a good job17. The earliest educati on was probably to .A. make a man lead a better lifeB. teach a man to write and readC. make people get a way of livi ngD. teach people to read good books18. The underlined word -“uweiled ” in the passage means Chin“s“ inA. successfulB. equitableC. fairD. comprehe nsive19. It is expected that educated people will be able to .A. make a way of livi ngB. feel an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities in every aspectD. lear n subjects like Ian guage and math20. The passage mainly tells us that .A. educati on should make a man improve上一页下一页。
边消防军考英语五年真题及答案详解汇编(2013-2017)边消防军考英语真题,边消防士兵考军校资料,边消防军考英语,德方军考,边消防军考真题,边消防军考资料目录2013年边消防军考英语真题 (2)2014年边消防军考英语真题 (8)2015年边消防军考英语真题 (14)2016年边消防军考英语真题 (20)2017年边消防军考英语真题 (26)2013年边消防军考英语真题答案 (32)2014年边消防军考英语真题答案 (33)2015年边消防军考英语真题答案 (34)2016年边消防军考英语真题答案 (35)2017年边消防军考英语真题答案 (36)2013年边消防军考英语真题边消防军考英语真题,边消防士兵考军校资料,边消防军考英语,德方军考,边消防军考真题,边消防军考资料第一节:语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。
1.A. blood B. foot C. good D. look2.A. much B. put C. luck D. but3.A. seat B. bread C. please D. meat4.A. snow B. window C. follow D. cow5.A. buses B. horses C. houses D. glasses第二节:单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The problem is so difficult that ____ of us can work it out.A. fewB. someC. anyD. many7.____ is known to all that the earth runs around the sun.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What 8.We have received ____ that Peter may have left the country.A. suggestionB. attentionC. invitationD. information 9.Excuse me, could I use your car?____ is under repair.A. MyB. YoursC. MineD. Your 10.—Shall we have ____ walk after dinner?—I’d like to, but ____ fri end of mine will visit me.A. a;theB. a;aC. the;theD. the;/11.We have many friends, but ____ has been around for further education.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both12.—The clouds are gathering.—It is ____ to rain this afternoon.A. lovelyB. lonelyC. livelyD. likely13.Would you please pass me the salt? It is ____ my reach. A. over B. within C. aroundD. beyond 14.—____ do you wash your hair?—Every three days.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far 15.He considered ____ his duty to help the poor.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one16.It takes a lot ____ a house in this part of London. A. buying B. to buy C. boughtD. buys 17.We are proud that the old ____ in China.A. are well taken care ofB. is well taken care ofC. have taken care ofD. has taken care of18.So loudly ____ last night that even people next door could hear him.A. does he speakB. he spokeC. did he speakD. speaks he19.After he had broken the world record, Rod ____ to a restaurant to celebrate with his friends.A. has goneB. had goneC. would goD. went20.Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past five years.A. took placeB. will take placeC. have taken placeD. take place21.Do you know the man ____ car was stolen?A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. which22.She was excited about ____ to New York.A. to moveB. movesC. movedD. moving23.Some of the people ____ to the party cannot come.A. invitingB. was invitedC. invitedD. was inviting24.She asked me ____ I was going there by train or by plane.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why25.Let’s go to the movies tonight, ____we?A. shallB. willC. doD. can26.I can’t leave. My boss told me that I ____ stay here until he comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may27.Obey the rules, ____ you will be punished.A. soB. butC. orD. and28.____ everyone is here. Let’s get down to business.A. now thatB. not untilC. beforeD. unless29.____your children to try new things, and never push them too hard.A. makeB. letC. haveD. encourage30.The sports meeting was ____because of the heavy rain.A. put outB. put offC. put upD. put down31.—The food ____ good.—Please have some more.A. tasteB. tastesC. is tastedD. is tasting32.____ our country, we should build up our body.A. DefendB. DefendingC. Having defendedD. To defend33.It won’t be long ____ you go to college.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. until34.____ great progress you’ve made since you came here!A. How aB. HowC. What aD. what35.I’ve no idea ____.A. which book should I chooseB. which book I should chooseC. I should choose which bookD. should I choose which book第三节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
部队英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 请根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案:A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的时间?A. 8:00 AMB. 2:00 PMC. 6:00 PM正确答案:B3. 根据对话内容,他们计划去哪里吃饭?A. 中餐馆B. 西餐馆C. 快餐店正确答案:C二、词汇与语法(共30分)4. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
He has _______ (be) to America twice.正确答案:been5. 选择正确的词语填空。
The soldiers are well-trained and _______ for any emergency.A. prepareB. preparingC. prepared正确答案:C6. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
“我们必须遵守规定。
”正确答案:We must follow the regulations.三、阅读理解(共30分)7. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。
The military base is located in the north of the city, and it is known for its strict discipline and high standards. The soldiers there are trained to be ready for any mission at any time.Question: Where is the military base located?正确答案:In the north of the city.8. 根据短文内容,士兵们被训练成什么样子?A. Lazy and unpreparedB. Strict and disciplinedC. Relaxed and casual正确答案:B9. 士兵们被训练的目的是什么?A. To take vacationsB. To be ready for any missionC. To participate in sports正确答案:B四、写作(共20分)10. 写一篇短文,描述你理想中的军事训练基地。
历年军考真题系列之2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题关键词:军考真题,德方军考,军考试卷,军考资料,士兵高中,军考英语考生须知1.本试卷共五大题,考试时间120分钟,满分100分。
2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上,写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后,试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。
一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the。
/B. the。
theC. /。
theD. /。
/2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth。
isB. Two fifth。
areC. Two fifths。
isD. Two fifths。
are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry DaysB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).There’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omissions of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“ literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was 44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt even depressed than 50.36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分)51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。
军考生英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A) 5:00 pmB) 6:00 pmC) 7:00 pm[听力材料]M: What time is the meeting this evening?F: It's scheduled for 6:00 pm.[答案] B) 6:00 pm2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?[听力材料][描述一个关于环境保护的演讲][答案] The main topic is environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容]3. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The development of technology.C) The importance of education.[答案] C) The importance of education.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The author believes education is overrated.B) The author thinks education is essential for success.C) The author is skeptical about the role of education.[答案] B) The author thinks education is essential for success.Passage 2[短文内容]5. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the change?A) Economic factors.B) Technological advancements.C) Social trends.[答案] B) Technological advancements.6. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A) The change is irreversible.B) The change is beneficial to society.C) The change is controversial.[答案] A) The change is irreversible.三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[完形填空文章]7. A) DespiteB) BecauseC) AlthoughD) Since[答案] A) Despite8. A) opportunityB) challengeC) advantageD) obstacle[答案] B) challenge四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.9. The project was completed ahead of schedule.[答案] 该项目提前完成了。
军校报考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分,每题2分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Attend a concert.2. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a piece of cake"?A) The cake is very delicious.B) The task is very easy.C) She wants to eat a cake.3. Why is the man late for the meeting?A) He got stuck in traffic.B) He forgot the time.C) He lost his way.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) To take a rest.B) To continue working.C) To go for a walk.【听力理解答案】1. B) Visit his grandparents.2. B) The task is very easy.3. A) He got stuck in traffic.4. C) Cloudy.5. C) To go for a walk.二、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)AIn recent years, the number of tourists visiting the Great Wall has been increasing steadily. The Great Wall is one of the most famous historical sites in China, and it attracts millions of visitors each year. However, the increasing number of visitors has put a lot of pressure on the preservation of the site.6. What is the passage mainly about?A) The Great Wall's history.B) The increasing number of tourists.C) The preservation of the Great Wall.7. What does the passage imply about the Great Wall?A) It is not well preserved.B) It is the most famous site in China.C) It is under pressure due to the number of visitors.BThe local government has decided to reduce the number of cars in the city to improve air quality. They will implement a new policy that limits the number of cars allowed on the roads each day.8. What is the main purpose of the new policy?A) To reduce traffic congestion.B) To improve air quality.C) To encourage people to use public transport.9. What can we infer from the passage?A) The air quality is very poor.B) The policy will be effective immediately.C) The government is taking action against pollution.【阅读理解答案】6. C) The preservation of the Great Wall.7. C) It is under pressure due to the number of visitors.8. B) To improve air quality.9. A) The air quality is very poor.三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)The Smith family has a tradition of serving in the military. Every generation has at least one member who has joined the army. This year, it is the turn of young Tom Smith, who has always been 10) _______ about the army. He has been preparing himself 11) _______ for this day for a long time. His parents are very proud of him, and they believe that he will 12)_______ a good soldier.10. A) interestedB) boredC) surprised11. A) diligentlyB) carelesslyC) reluctantly12. A) becomeB) avoidC) forget【完形填空答案】10. A) interested11. A) diligently12. A) become四、语法填空(共15分,每题1.5分)The Internet has changed the way we live and work. Nowadays, we can 13) _______ (buy) almost anything online. This convenience, however, comes with a price. Online shopping can lead to 14) _______ (identity) theft if we are not careful.13. 答案:buy14. 答案:identity五、翻译(共15分,每题3分)15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
武警历年军考真题汇编(2013-2016)军考真题汇编,武警军考真题,德方军考,军考数学,军考语文,军考英语,军考政治,军考物理,军考化学目录2013年武警军考语文真题 (2)2013年武警军考数学真题 (9)2013年武警军考英语真题 (13)2013年武警军考综合真题 (20)2014年武警军考语文真题 (30)2014年武警军考数学真题 (37)2014年武警军考英语真题 (42)2014年武警军考综合真题 (49)2015年武警军考语文真题 (59)2015年武警军考数学真题 (66)2015年武警军考英语真题 (70)2015年武警军考综合真题 (77)2016年武警军考语文真题 (86)2016年武警军考数学真题 (93)2016年武警军考英语真题 .................................................................................................................................................... 97 2016年武警军考综合真题 .................................................................................................................................................. 103 2013年武警军考语文真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 114 2013年武警军考数学真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 117 2013年武警军考英语真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 121 2013年武警军考综合真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 122 2014年武警军考语文真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 128 2014年武警军考数学真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 130 2014年武警军考英语真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 134 2014年武警军考综合真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 135 2015年武警军考语文真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 140 2015年武警军考数学真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 143 2015年武警军考英语真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 146 2015年武警军考综合真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 147 2016年武警军考语文真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 152 2016年武警军考数学真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 154 2016年武警军考英语真题参考答案 .................................................................................................................................. 157 2016年武警军考综合真题参考答案 . (158)2013年武警军考语文真题1.下列各组词语中加点字的读音,完全正确的一项是()A.堤.(tī)坝赦.(shè)免捉襟见肘.(zhǒu)破绽.(zhàn)百出B.校.(jiào)勘曲.(qū)解一叶扁.(piān)舟矢.(shǐ)口否认C.徘徊.(huí)皈.(guī)依穷兵黩.(dǔ)武琅琅..(láng)上口D.旋转.(zhuǎn)允.(yǔn)许亘.(gēn)古未闻怒发冲冠.(guàn)2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是()A.坚如磐石蝉联光彩照人固执B.运筹帷握报废归纳演绎戒备C.轰堂大笑淳朴装腔做势诡辨D.谈笑风声会晤谨小慎微惟恐3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是()①香港有中国第一个迪斯尼乐园,对13亿中国人来说,香港迪斯尼_______率肯定高过巴黎、东京等先行者。
英语真题关键词:武警士兵考军校资料,武警军考英语,德方军考,武警军考真题,武警军考资料一、单词拼写(共5分,每小题1分)根据句意和结构,按照括号里的汉语意思,写出句中所缺单词的正确形式,每空只填一词。
1.—What is the weather like today?—It is __________(多云)2.__________(一月)is the first month of the year.3.Habit, whether good or bad, are __________(逐渐)formed4.There is a patient __________(躺)on the ground near the gate of the factory.5.Don’t buy a car if you can’t __________(买得起)one.二、选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.—Why couldn’t they catch the 6:30 train?—Because they were delayed by ____.A. some heavy trafficsB. any heavy trafficsC. a heavy trafficD. heavy traffic7.Four ____ are visiting our school now. Two of them are ____.A. Russians;policemenB. Russian;policemanC. Russian men; policemenD. Russians; policeman8.—The dish is delicious!—Well, at least it is ____ the one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. as well asD. not better than9.____ I am old, I will do something for the students.A. since thatB. now thatC. since nowD. by now10.It took them ____ to finish the workA. one and a half hoursB. one and a half hourC. an hour and a half hoursD. one and half hour11.I knew if there was anything Cathery did not do properly, her mother would not ____ long to correct her.A. spendB. payC. costD. take12.—I would like to buy that coat.—I am sorry, ____.A. it was soldB. it is sellingC. it’s been soldD. it had been sold13.The woman kept her eyes ____ on her baby for quite some time.A. to fixB. fixedC. fixingD. being fixed14.Mary keeps talking about the party. She had a good time, ____ she ?A. hadn’tB. hadC. didn’tD. weren’t15.____ you go or stay at home won’t make any diff erence.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. whether16.Both rice and wheat ____ grown in that country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were17.That box is ____ small ____ hold all these things.A. too;/B. very;toC. too;toD. such;to18.There is going to ____ a sports meeting next month.A. beB. haveC. take placeD. hold19.—Excuse me! Could you tell me how I can get to the Olympic Park?—____. I am new here, tooA. No trouble at allB. Sorry, I don’t knowC. That is all rightD. Go ahead, please20.—I am too nervous to give a talk before so many people.—____, Maria. You can do it.A. That is sureB. With pleasureC. Come onD. You are right21.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they ____ always lateA. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been22.He was busy writing a story, only ____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped23.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they ____ well.A. have told;washB. have been told;washC. was told;washedD. have been told; was washed24.—Do you have enough to ____ all your daily expenses?—Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB.spendC. fillD. offer25.It is not until midnight ____ they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as三.阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)阅读下列A.B.C.D四篇短文。
历年军考真题系列之2014年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词:军考真题,德方军考,军考试题,军考资料,士兵高中,军考英语考生须知1.本试题共五大题,考试时间120分钟,满分100分。
2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.所有答案军卸载答题纸上,写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后,试卷及答案之全部上交并分别封存。
一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)1. Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if everyone were in ____ peace with one another?A. a; theB. the; theC. a; /D. the; /2. You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshine. You ____ overworked during the last two weeks.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. would be3. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above ____.A. normalB. regularC. ordinaryD. average4. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology ____ human beings canbenefit.A. in thatB. through itC. on whichD. from which5. Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework,which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps6. We ____ ask for a new babysitter, for all our kids love her so muchA. shouldB. mightC. c ouldn’tD. m ustn’t7. It was a great ____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn’t like.A. attemptB. effectC. powerD. effort8. Both teams were in hard training. ____ was willing to lose the game.A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnotherD. The other9.Only when he reached the tea-house ____ it was the same place he’d beenin last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. didhe realize10. ____ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may alsocause other family problems.A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As11.— Not getting that job was big let-down.—Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind12. In order to be a good scientist, ____.A. mathematics is vitalB. one must master mathematicsC. mathematics is important to understandD. one to understand mathematics.13. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than14.The rude man seldom uses kind words, ____?A. does heB. isn’t heC. was heD. h asn’t he15.— Are you feeling better today?— ____. But I still feel too weak to walk around.A. Much better, thanksB. Not very wellC. Very good, thank youD. Pretty good, thanks a lot二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)Passage 1DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word ”means, we can help to save people from several illness. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and helpsick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way.16. Mr. Mendel discovered ____.A. DNA is a map of bodyB. the first word in DNAC. what DNA doesD. genes in human body17. Since 1961, scientists have ____.A. clarified the function of all the words in the DNA map.B. discovered medicines for longevity.C. found all the words about DNA.D. understood that genes are written in the DNA with a special language.18. If we understand more “words” in the DNA map, we can make ____.A. better medicineB. more jobs for themC. maps for themD. them attractive19. Which of the followings statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA maps do.C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.20. People think generally this research about DNA is ____.A. ridiculousB. astonishingC. worthlessD. beneficialPassage 2Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid declin e when they reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perfor m almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink. They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. “The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart,” said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age. 21. The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to “____”.A. healthB. long lifeC. agingD. effect22. The text mainly talks about ____.A. men’s heart cellsB. women’s aging process caused by heart cellsC. the gender differenceD. the effects of gender difference to heart aging23. According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ____.A. women have more cells than men when they are bornB. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC. the female’s heart loses few of the cells with ageD. women needn’t to do exercise to prevent aging problem24. If a man wants to live longer, a man should ____.A. enable his heart to beat much fasterB. find out the reason for ageingC. exercise regularly to keep his heart healthyD. prevent his cells from being lost25. We can know from the passage that ____.A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB. scientists are on the way to finding out why the female heart loses more of the cellsC. the team had found out that the health of men’s heart can be improvedD. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20Passage 3Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt whenit burnt, children would play it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly,if pain existed but fear did not, a child would burn itself again and again, because fear would not warn the child to keep away from the fire that had burnt him or her before. A really fearless soldier-and some do exist-is nota good soldier because he is soon killed;and a dead soldier is of no useto his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men andanimals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: a plane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the wood in your roof, and they later may fall on you, or you may get cancer! The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent a plane from crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no plants. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.26. Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if____.A. they were not well educated at schoolB. they had never playedwith fire beforeC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of pain27. Human beings will be extinct if ____.A. they use fear to guide their lifeB. there is too much dangerC. fear rules themD. there are not fear and pain28. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because____.A. they have gained experienceB. they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC. they jump out of the way in timeD. they are calm in face of danger29. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. too much fear is unnecessary.B. Fear is always something helpfulC. Fear is something that can be avoidedD. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life.30. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. No Pains, No GainsB. Pains and ActionsC. The value of FearD. The Reason Why People FearPassage 4Summer Cultural Exploration in?FranceThe Summer Cultural Exploration program in?Amboise,?France, provides students with the opportunity to study French in a friendly historic atmosphere while experiencing a taste of French culture.AmboiseAmboise?is a charming small town on the?Loire?River?in central?France. The royal?Amboise?castle was the preferred residence of Charles VIII, who built it in the 15th?century. With a rich history and beautiful natural scenes,?Amboise?is the ideal environment for students to study French.LearningFrench courses take place every morning, Monday through Friday, for four hours??day in a historic 19th-century building in the center of?Amboise. Students will be given an exam upon arrival to make sure that they attend a language class of the appropriate level. An interactive teaching approach is stressed.ExperienceThere is a good balance between planned activities and free time throughout the four-week?. Two to three days??week, organized activities are offered such as: lecture on topics in French history, literature,??and cinema, showing of French films, and a visit to Leonardo da Vinci’s home at the Clos Luce.TravelAlso, students will explore?France?through the following guided trips.●Chambord, Cheverny and?Blois?—Explore two of the area’s famous castles. Chambord, the largest of the?Loire?castle, was built by the great Renaissance king, France I. Cheverny castle was built in 1630. Visit the old town of?Blois,a favorite residence of?French royalty.●Villandry and Sache —One of the last Renaissance castles to be built along the?Loire, Villandry, is also known for its flower and vegetable gardens. The lovely old?castle?of?Sache?was a best-loved house of the??19th-century writer?Honore de Balzac.●Paris —Discover the City of?Light, famous for its?,??and??during a journey to?Paris! Walk along the banks of the?Seine?River, visit Notre Dame Cathedral and discover some of the?’s famous museums and including the Louvre.HousingStudents stay with carefully-selected host families. Ability to remain open-minded and tolerance of cultural differences are required.?31. When a student gets to?Amboise, he or she will first ____.A. take a language test?B. visit da Vinci’s homeC. hear lectures on French history?D. go to see the castle built by Charles VIII32. Students can enjoy beautiful flowers?at ____.A. Chambord castle?B. Cheverny castle?C. Villandry castle?D. Sache castle33. Students who want to take part in the??will ____.A. mainly study cultural differences?B. spend??of their time in?ParisC. live in a historic building?D. study for 20 hours a week34. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Students can enjoy fashion, food and art in Paris.B. Students will stay in luxury hotels during the whole journey.C. Students will take on exam upon arrival.D. Activities will be well planned throughout the 4 weeks.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise.?B. To educate.?C. To entertain.?D. To instruct.三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)It's never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all 36 to know the art of apology. Think 37 you have done wrong. Then count how many 38 you have expressed clearly you were 39 . You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do 40 about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different 41 signs: headaches, heart 42 and insomnia (失眠症). After some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing 43 with him and said, "If you don't tell me what's 44 you, I can't help you." The man admitted he was cheating his brother to his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 45 the man write to his brother and returned his money.46 the 47 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried," Thank you," he said to the doctor "I think I have got 48 "An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it 49 . If you can think of someone who should be 50 an apology from you. Do something about it right now.36. A. decide B. have C. need D. try37. A. how soon B. how often C. how well D. how much38. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times39. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong40. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything41. A. kind B. part C. kinds of D. parts of42. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem43. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad44. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying45. A. got B. helped C. saw D. let46. A. As soon as B. Sooner or later C. Before D. Until47. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter48. A. good B. well C. sick D. worse49. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder50. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten四、翻译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分)51.直到20世纪初,人类才开始探险太空。
2016年军考英语真题《历年军考真题系列》历年军考真题系列之2016年军队院校招生士兵高中军考英语真题关键词:军考英语,军考真题,德方军考,军考试题,军考资料,士兵高中,考生须知1.本试题共八大题,考试时间120分钟,满分100分。
2.将单位、姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷及答题纸上。
3.所有答案均写在答题纸上,写在试卷上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后,试卷及答题纸全部上交并分别封存。
一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)1.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? —____ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB.I like itC.I don’tD. I will2.—What fruit is in season now? —Grapes and peaches, ____ .A. I knowB.I thinkC. I seeD. I feel3. The performance ____ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ____ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by5.—Someone wants you on the phone. —____ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. And C.But D.So6. I can ____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to7. The next thing he saw was smoke ____ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen8. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ____?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit9. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected10.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn't like____ .A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them11. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ____ their education that causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but12. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been13. —Can you read that, sir? No smoking is allowed in the lift!—____ .A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me14. “Good bye, then,” she said, without even ____ from her book.A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on15. The flowers were so lovely that they ____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)Passage 1The eagle has the longest life of its group. It can reach up t0 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent. Its long and once flexible(灵活的)talons can no longer catch animals or birds for food. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly. Then, the eagle has only two choices: to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for aBesides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes ...The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.”But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.”What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.21. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.22. What did the author’s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.23. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees24. After entering the business world, the author found ____ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father’s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor people25. The passage most likely comes from ____ .A. a fishing guideB. a popular sales bookC. a novel on childhoodD. a millionaire’s biographyPassage 3University Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential (住宿的) rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination (组合密码) for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven (微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimumquiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26. Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.27. What if a student is found to have told his combination to others?A. The combination should be changed.B. The Office should be charged.C. He should replace the door lock.D. He should check out of the room.28. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.29. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face _____.A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written notice30. When can students enjoy a party in residencesA. 7:00 am, Sunday.B. 7:30 am, Thursday.C. 11:30 pm, Monday.D. 00:30 am, SaturdayPassage 4Although I had stayed in England for over a year, it was difficult for me to understand the British mind. Travelling to the office every day by train, I watched people hiding their faces behind newspapers. They rarely talked to each other, occasionally lifting their eyebrows to look at their fellow passengers. But when I started a conversation by using the excuse of the weather, I found I may had a natural gift for gossip. They would go on telling me all about themselves andtheir families. Sometimes I was even given their telephone numbers and asked to look them up. At first I took their invitations as they appeared. When I rang and heard the surprised tone “Who” I felt embarrassed and pretended I had got the wrong number.I had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you”, whether I felt it or not. Once while buying a ticket to Waterloo, I forgot to say “please”. The man at the counter was offended and would not give me the ticket until I had said “please”. When he handed me the ticket, he said, “thank you”. As I was getting into the train, an English woman pushed me with her shoulders, and said “sorry”, and hurried inside to take the only empty seat.On the way to the office one morning, a man collapsed in my compartment. At Waterloo, everybody left, but I stayed with him until the ambulance arrived and was an hour late getting to the office. I was told that it was not my job to look after strangers.I found that many did not even look after their own parent who were old and helpless. In India, it is the duty of the children to look after their parents and old relatives. While serving a meal, my mother always gave food to theelderly relatives and children first and ate whatever was left over. The elderly never felt isolated. They lived with their families and contributed to the happiness of the house.31. What do you think the writer is mainly talking about?A. His good experiences in England.B. Why Indians move to Great BritainC. Some differences between the Indians and the BritishD. Why he doesn’t like British People32. How long had the writer stayed in England?A. Just a yearB. Over a yearC. About ten monthsD. Almost two years33. What did the writer mean to say by giving us the examples in the second paragraph?A. English people are very polite because they always say “thank you” or “sorry”B. English people enjoy teaching others lessons of politeness.C. He had to learn to say “please”, “sorry”, “thank you.”D. English people say polite words without sincere politeness.34. What did the writer mean when he said “many had a natural gift for gossip”?A. Many British people were born speakers.B. Many British people were talkativeC. Many British people were hot-tempered.D. Many British people were talented.35. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Many old people in England were lonely because they were not taken good care of.B. Old people in India never felt isolated.C. The writer’s mother always ate whatever was left over.D. Lack of respect old people was the biggest problem in England.三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 37 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 38 . I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much ashe used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a happy and loving family.36. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush37. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased38. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain39. A. out B. over C. in D. on40. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh41. A. family B. business C. task D. journey42. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form43. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict44. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease45. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely46. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep47. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend50. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported四、翻译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分)51.迈克比班上其他任何学生到校都早。
(2013-2017)解放军军考英语真题,解放军士兵考军校,解放军军考英语,德方军考,解放军军考历年真题,解放军军考资料目录2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (2)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (8)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (14)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (20)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题 (27)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (34)2014年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (35)2015年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (36)2016年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (37)2017年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题答案 (38)2013年军队院校招生士兵高中英语真题一、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)1. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /2. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who likes its content and style.A. desirableB. similarC. particularD. popular3. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are4.____ with a torch, he went up into the tower to see what was going on.A. To armB. ArmedC. Having armedD. Arming5. I know ____ I need most was my parents’ love and support.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that6. Without the air to hold some of the sun's heat, the earth at night ____, too cold for us to live.A. would be freezing coldB. will be freezing coldlyC. would be frozen coldD. can freeze cold7. Jane's baby has blue eyes ____ her.A. ofB.inC.asD.to8.—There are already four people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It ____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been9. He had to ____ his father’s business after his death, though he didn’t really want to continue it.A. take outB. make upC. set upD. carry on10. ____ that Marie was able to make a performing tour all around the world.A. So successful her concert isB. So successful is her concertC. So her concert is successfulD. So is her successful concert11. When we got to the cinema, the film ____ on for ten minutes.A. had begunB. had startedC. had beenD. had performed12. Since the editor is out at the moment. You’d better leave a(an) ____.A. numberB. wordC. informationD. message13. We are at your service. Don't ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek14 .Living in Africa was very different from home and quite ____.A. experiencedB. experientialC.an experienceD. experiences15.—Next time you are in New York, come and visit us , will you?—I’d like to see you ____ convenient.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however二、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)Passage 1Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather form. They send these pictures to theweather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.16. Satellites travel ____.A.in spaceB. above spaceC. above the groundD.in the atmosphere17. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because ____.A. clouds form thereB. the pictures are a great helpC. the weather satellites can do it easilyD. the weather forms there18. Meteorologists forecast the weather ____.A. without studying satellite picturesB. before they received satellite picturesC. when they have received satellite picturesD. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones19. In the near future maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ____.A.one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer20. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ____.A. taking pictures of the earthB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. weather forecastingD. doing other work in many waysPassage 2We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive.Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapauses. There’re different kinds of diapauses, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell themselves when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.They’re looking for protection. These guys have been doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.21. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.B. To tell readers that humans and bugs have the same living habits.C. To mean that bugs will invade humans’ houses for their winter.D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.22. The diapause of insects is____ .A. not the same as the animals’ hibernation.B. appearing in warm areas all the year.C. done to keep bugs active in winter.D. a deep sleep similar to hibernation.23. What decides bugs’ diapauses?A. Various environmental signals.B. The amount of sunlight.C. The lower local temperature.D. The insects’ inside temperature.24. Bugs invade humans’ homes to ____.A. attack humansB. look for enough foodC. seek for protectionD. show their evolutionary results25. What would be the best title for the text?A. Bugs’ Life on Wintry Day sB. Reasons for Bugs’ Invasion in winterC. Good Relations between Humans and BugsD. The Definition of DiapausePassage 3One of the most influential methods in American education currently is the ITIP method(Instructional Theory into Practice).The re’re seven steps.1. Anticipatory(前期) Set. The teacher raises the interest of the class by starting with an idea that gets their attention. The idea is to have students become focused on the importance of the lesson.2. Objective and Purpose. The students are told the reason for the lesson. It might be related to what was learned yesterday. The students are allowed to know why they’re learning certain information so their natural curiosity can be satisfied.3. Input. Once the purpose is clear, the teacher puts new knowledge before the students. This might be taught in a variety of ways, including the use of lectures, demonstrations, recordings, or computers.4. Modeling. The teacher then demonstrates some aspects of the new information. As the students watch the teacher solve a problem or complete an experiment, they learn by watching their teacher model how to use the information successfully.5. Checking for Understanding. As the teacher presents the model, they will ask students to answer questions. It’s the teacher’s major duty to make sure that the students are not confused by the lesson. Sometimes, a discussion is used to make sure the students’ understanding.6. Guided Practice. Students are often asked to solve some problems.7. Independent Practice. This means homework. Students are sent home to work alone. If they have been taught well, they will know exactly what to do.26. “Anticipatory Set” is listed first because it helps the students to be____.A. well-settled in their seatsB. prepared to take notesC. very activeD. interested in the lesson27. At“____ ”stage new information is given to the students.A. Objective and PurposeB. InputC. ModelingD. Guided Practice28. The teacher asks students questions or organizes a discussion in order to____.A. Check for understandingB. show teaching purposeC. make practiceD. demonstrate new information29. If a student wants to grasp the new information well, the first thing he may do is to ____.A. watch the teacher modelB.do a lot of homeworkC. develop their interestsD. ask some questions30. Independent practice requires students to complete their homework____.A.in groupsB. with their classmatesC.by themselvesD. with their parentsPassage 4Generations of American have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So in spite of all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%---from 8.8 million to 11.7 million---according to the Chicago-basedMarket Research Corporation of America .For those who dislike eating breakfast ,however ,there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that ,for grown-ups especially ,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast,” Going without breakfast does not affect work,” said Arnold E. Bender, former profe ssor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London ,“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not grown-ups.” The literature,” says one research, Dr Earnest Polite at the University of Texas,” is poor.”31. The main idea of the passage is ____.A. breakfast has nothing to do with people’s healthB. a good breakfast used to be important to usC. breakfast is not as important to us as gasoline to a carD. breakfast is not as important as we thought before32. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ____.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission s of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. grown-ups have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health33. The underlined part “nor does giving people breakfast improve work” means ____.A. people without breakfast can improve their workB. not giving people breakfast improves workC. having breakfast does not improve their work, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their work, too34. The word“literature” in the last sentence refers to ____.A. written works on a particular subjectB. stories, poems, play, etC.C. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America35. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ____.A. breakfast does not affect workB. Dr Polite works at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London三、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)I’m just beginning to face up to the fact that I’m no longer as young as I used to be. Of course, I had noticed sometimes that my birthday seemed to come 36 rather quickly and I had put on quite a bit of 37 .But I didn’t really think these things were 38 with age—I simply put them down to the increased pace of life plus 39 of exercise. In fact, I was 40 that I could still easily pass thirty-five—it was just a question of 41 my body erect and wearing the right sort of clothes. 42 , I have firmly believed in the 43 “You’re as old as you feel” and as far as I was44 , I didn’t feel a day 45 thirty.So it came as quite a shock the other day when I just got on a bus on my way home from work, a young lady 46 me her seat. “It’s all right, thank you.” I replied, 47 a smile. I went back home and looked at the 48 around my eyes in the mirror. My wife was very 49 and kept on comforting me, “Of course, you’re not old, darling. You look brilliant. “But unfortunately I couldn’t believe a word and felt ev en depressed than 50 .36.A. out B. away C. by D. around37.A. burden B. weight C. clothes D. flesh38.A. connected B. joined C. caused D. sounded39.A. addition B. plenty C. lack D. necessary40.A. sure B. doubtful C. willing D. diffident41.A. clinging B. holding C. grasping D. gripping42.A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. All but43.A. speaking B. remark C. saying D. talking44.A. related B. mentioned C. implied D. concerned45.A. in B. out of C. over D. past46.A. offered B. presented C. submitted D. shouted47.A. looking B. forcing C. opening D. hinting48.A. wrinkles B. folds C. cracks D. gaps49.A. upset B. depressed C. sympathetic D. annoying50.A. usual B. past C. after D. ever四、翻译(共20分,汉译英每小题3分,英译汉每小题2分)51. 人们在乡下可以享受更多的绿色和更健康的环境。