连江文笔中学名词性从句专练
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【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目,在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题2. 考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法4. 考查whether与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析一、名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。
因此,这四种从句通称为名词性从句。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词:when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如:What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
高考英语名词性从句专练100题(含答案解析)名词性从句专练1.So about the age of Western women,my advice is______if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it;if you really know it,don’t mention it.2.Although we do not know very much about______kind of life forms exist in deep ocean trenches(深海沟),marine scientists have found a certain type of jellyfish(水母) in the Mariana Trench,the world’s deepest ocean area.3.There is growing evidence______staying up late at night has a serious impact on people’s health.4.It is advised that one mustn’t go jogging very early in the morning;thisis______the body temperature is lower and the bodily functions haven’t kicked in fully during this time.5.Emotional memories recall______you felt about something and can be strong and powerful.6.At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy,and this is undoubtedly______more and more parents make use of child care at this time.7.But there are things we can do that machines can’t do.______machines have made very little progress is in dealing with novel situations.They can’t handle things they haven’t seen many times before.8.______has always made Taiwan architects proud is its leadership in Energy and Environmental Design(LEED)green building certification.9.Sklansky is convinced that even long-held cultural customs can change over time if we realize______unhealthy they are.10.It’s not surprising______fascinated history lovers are by the area’s history and geographical features.11.While there’s no solid evidence______preservatives are bad,many people don’t like chemicals in their food.12.In2020,Congress passed a law______management of the land is transferred from the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service back to Salish and Kootenai Tribes. 13.Moreover,the creative approach______only a single torch was placed inside the cauldron highlighted China’s low-carbon and environmental protection efforts. 14.In2019,the rising popularity of short videos inspired Zhao.“I felt that I should make some videos of______I experienced in my daily life.15.I hardly minded the lack of daylight.Instead,______caught my attention was the fascinating beauty of the white,frozen landscapes and the endless shades of blue. 16.However dark the road ahead is,always keep your head up to the sky because that’s______your dreams lie.17.There is a growing realization______it is urgent and necessary to respect nature and develop the traditional culture.18.The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be______the cross river traffic is the heaviest.19.Also,ask______kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.20.The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes,like in films, but is actually fairly clear.It is______dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.21.I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem courier.Since March2012,I’ve done89trips —of those,51have been abroad,I have42hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s______long they last.22.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee______news the night might bring.23.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“Drive LAB”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover______the key stress points are.24.It is our hope______in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角)from which to study how people manage their lives.25.The realization______this is a precious land,to be respected by humans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.26.The ability to accurately understand______others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients,while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.27.A computer system will analyze the video to determine______a cow is sick. Radio tags(标签)on the animals will measure temperature changes.28.It’s jaw-dropping______much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.29.These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves toshow______they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.30.It is calculated______European railways alone spend approximately20billion euros a year on maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,often at night,to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.31.Finally I want to express my hope______all the young fellows can make full use of time,because time and tide wait for no man.32.The question was brought to life again______a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.33.Our English teacher told us to find out______the differences between American English and British English lie.34.Others praise the fact______campus canteens launching delivery services can save students’time..35.When I try to understand______it is that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems to me that there are two causes. 36.As a new diplomat,he often thinks of______he can react more appropriately on such occasions.37.Information has been put forward______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.38.______she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.39.Tina was hesitating about the job offer as she did not know______the company was an established one.40.By improving reading skills,you can read faster and understand moreof______you read.41.When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly______he wants.42.The police will reward______they think provides useful information to catch the robber.43.Experts believe______people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.44.The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at______I thought was a dangerous speed.45.I’m not sure______is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)...I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.46.It is likely______the matter has already been discussed on our forum.I think your parents are too strict with you.47.The manager has decided to put______he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.48.I bet you’d love to know______daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.49.A simple restaurant was______he usually had the same meal of sausages,eggs and coffee.50.The farmer’s only concern is______there will be a major thunderstorm or a gentle breeze next week.51.It is widely acknowledged______Professor Hawking was one of the greatest physicists in the world.52.It is difficult to forecast______threats our heritage sites will face in the future, but we have the belief that we will need this kind of cooperation in heritage preservation.53.But continued population losses have raised questions about______rural areas can do anything to reverse the tide.54.Massive Open Online Courses,called MOOCs,are changing______people learn in many places.55.It is often the case______things may cause discomfort for people if they are not in their proper place.56.The writer emphasizes the importance of being completely honest with friends, and that’s______I am personally doubtful.57.______we’re fascinated by the sky is evident in ancient tales from around the world,such as______of Chang’e.58.After the construction finishes,there will be at least two sea trials in the summer to test the ship,and also to check______the rooms and entertainment facilities(设施)are comfortable.59.“Explore and understand society in practice,and influence the people around us. That’s______the meaning of the project lies,”said Ding.60.We are so casual and careless about______we use things around us to make us fun,but it is important for our happiness and health.61.Recent studies provide enough evidence______the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits,from helping improve our memories to strengthening emotional bonds between people.62.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing______we live can we save the earth.63.She asked me______I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.64.The reason why the white one costs twice the price of the black one is______it is made of good silk.65.It said on the invitation in huge letters that it was going to be a surprise party and______we should make sure we didn’t say anything to Charlie that might give it away.66.There is disagreement among economists about______money isand______money is measured.67.I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance______or not you will come.68.You’ve heard______plastic is polluting the oceans—between4.8and12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.69.With that in mind,Moore asked her dad______she could start her own candy company.70.What comes next is the endless series of steps.You can’t helpwondering______hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 71.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreamingof______it would be like to live there.72.______wants to see the film must buy a ticket first.Otherwise,you wouldn’t get into the cinema.73.The biggest reason why he want to devote himself to science is______he has been inspired by those great scientist.74.There is still some doubt______the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.75.______the two trains crashed into each other still remains unknown,but the police say that it could be due to the heavy snow.76.When asked,the boy said that he didn’t have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom.77.When many people reach______is called Wuzhen in China,they usually get the impression______the famous town is beautiful but commercialized in some way.78.The reason for which Tom was not present at the today’s conferencewas______his mother suffered from a severe heart attack yesterday. 79.There is much debate nowadays as to______makes up a healthy and balanced eating diet.80.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months tosee______it got any better.81.The assumption______calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.82.The practical suggestion came from the representatives______the new rule be adopted.83.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact oppositeof______others actually understand.84.After picking up seashells,you need to decide______image you intend to create first.85.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but______it exposes about human nature is quite broad.86.It is obvious______we should cooperate with each other and make full preparations for the competition.87.The most important is______I am independent and have a good command of English.88.He is not the best candidate for the position.So the problem is______we can get to replace him.89.No one dislikes having weekends.That's______on Saturdays and Sundays we can do whatever we like.90.That Jimmy won the presidency once again was______many people hadn't expected.91.There is no possibility______Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days.92.Physics will help me have a deeper understanding of______this machine works.93.You are saying that everyone has already had equal rights,and this is______I disagree.94.They advised me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors,and devote myself instead to geography,history...That’s why,at the age of six,I gaveup______might have been a magnificent career as a painter.95.Stephen Curry is living proof______what others think of you doesn’t have to influence what you become.96.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on______he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.97.Don’t be sad.The most important thing is______we must learn from our mistakes and move on.98.When changing lanes,a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______lane he is entering.99.No one can deny the fact______through this activity,we students not only have a better understanding of the society but also learn how to help people around us. 100.As far as I can recall from my childhood memories,a shop was______one could buy soy sauces and vinegar.名词性从句专练答案解析1.that考查表语从句。
VII名词从句1.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. how c. where D. what2.________he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter3.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4.The photographs will show you ________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village looks likeD. how our village looks like5.Can you make sure________ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where hasAlice put6.Please read ________you like.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. that allD. all what7.Ask her ________come with us.A. if she willB. if will sheC. whether sheD. whether willshe8.________we need money is quite clear.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. X9.________the car can be used has not been known yet.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether10.________will take part in this English speech contest will be announced over the radio.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone11.________knows the secret will come here.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone12.________he will give us a lecture.A. We are told thatB. It is told thatC. We are told whichD. It is told13.________happened ________ he was unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that14.________still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. When is the plan carried out15.That’s ________the Party requires us to do.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what16.Energy is ________which makes things work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17.________we can’t understand is ________he didn’t join us in our discussion.A. That; whyB. Which; howC. What; whatD. What; why18.The fact ________ he is a model teacher is well-known.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that19.I have no idea ________.A. how fast does light travelB. how fast light travelsC. that fast does light travelD. that fast light travels20.We were warned________ the experiment would be dangerous.A. ifB. whetherC.howD. that21.I wonder________ he made such a careless mistake.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why22.We all know ________he is getting along well with his studies.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which23.________do you think will join us in the work?A. WhomB. WhoC. ThatD. How24.I will give the book to________ wants to read it.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whomD. that25.She often thinks of ________ she can do more for her motherland.A. whatB. how c. that D. which26.We took ________ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them27.He came back to the classroom to see ________he ________anything in it.A. that; had forgottenB. that; had leftC. if; had leftD. if; hadforgotten28.The teacher asked ________ his students.A. what the matter was withB. which matter was withC. what was the matter withD. what was matter with29.I don’t know________.A. who of them should we electB. who of them we should electC. which of them I should electD. which of them should I elect30.They expressed the hope ________they would come over to China again.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that31.________that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’s trueD. it’s truly32.— ________you did?—No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which33.________you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether34.I know nothing about Jim________ he is an American.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. except that35.My idea is ________we should get more people to do the work.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all36.It worried her a bit ________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC.ifD. for37.It is clear ________the motion of a rocket depends not on air but on reaction.A. whenB. whetherC. ifD. that38.________doesn’t matter much ________dress you are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who39.________we do must be in the interests of the people.A. ThingsB. ThatC. WhateverD. No matter what40.The reason ________we were late is ________we missed the train.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. why; whyD. that; that41.________is unfit for the office.A. it seems to me thatB. It seems to me that heC. That seems heD. That seems to him that42.It looks ________we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though43.That he hasn’t come is ________he is busy writing the papers.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. the reason44.The question is ________the book is worth reading.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. that45.________is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go46.When and where we ________the meeting ________still a problem.A. have; areB. shall have; isC. had; isD. will have; are47.His suggestion ________to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when weshould go48.Word came ________his poem won the first prize.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because49.China isn’t ________she used to be.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what50.I’ll tell him ________ with the coat.A. how pleased I amB. however I am pleasedC. what I am pleasedD. however pleased I am51.Have you any idea ________she did it?A. whatB. whyC. with whoD. about that52.Can you tell me ________ you go to the evening school per week?A. how soonB. how many timesC. how longD. how often53.________the man was a thief, the boy watched him closely.A. To think thatB. Thinking thatC. To think about thatD. thinking it that54. A TV reporter wanted to know ________people ________the film.A. how; thoughtB. what; thoughtC. how; likedD. what; liked55.________is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said thathe56.I’ve got to make ________he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that57.Could you tell me ________.A. what her name is b. what her name was C. What is her name D. what was hername58.That is ________paper came into use in china.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which59.It makes no difference________ we’ll share the office with.A. ifB. whetherC. whoD. that60.I don’t know ________they will do with this old machine.A. howB. whatC. thatD. when 1—10. AACBC AACDA 11—20. AACBD BDDBD 21—30. DABAB CCCCD 31—40. BACDC BDCCB 41—50. BDCBB BAADA 51—60. BBBCD BAACBX情态动词1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.— Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4.I didn’t hear the phone, I ________a sleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should havebeen5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t havehurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.— Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.That’s all. It ________be talked abo ut any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25.I’m so hungry that I ________f ind something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30.— Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31.— It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39.— May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’mafraid not40.— Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41.— Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could betrue.47.— Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might havegone51.He ________the 8:30 train be cause he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t havecaught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53.— He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54.— Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57.— ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.— Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take 1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。
名词性从句专项练习100题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12. I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18. —“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”—“Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to.”A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31. ________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does37. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What…thatB. That…whatC. How…whyD. Why…how38. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That…whatB. What…thatC. Where…whichD. Which…where39. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41. —“Do you know ________”—“His father is a doctor.”A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. —May I borrow the ring—You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53. ________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A. we goB. we will goC. should we goD. that we go56. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65. _______ you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. w hat you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. Wha t…what you had expected1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD。
名词性从句专练(一)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only ______ theyneed.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She ' d like to offer money to _______ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _______ as a prize?--- I ' m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at __ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ___ we have seen seems more believable than __ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days ' waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother ' s mind ___________________police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. — SuSta in able developme nt Il is a questi On ______ We Can COntinue develop ing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We 'd like to do _______ we Can _____ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used _______ t hey had to get a new Car for my brother.A. whiChB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ s h e stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _______ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, ________ it was notwell equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _______ we livecan we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know ________ in fact you don ' t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is ________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ______ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason _______ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded _______ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders ______ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ______ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ______ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center _______ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _____ a traveler who has never seen the desert beforecan expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is _____ my mother will recover from theserious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve herEnglish.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ____ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don ' t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required ______ did it ____ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _____ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31. --- What are you anxious about?A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don ' t understand _______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _______ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture _________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of myuniversity days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can ' t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel ______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles -- you never know _____ you might needthem.37. ---Do you have anything in mind ____ you 'd like fo?r supper---Well, _____ w ill do for me.B. that, anything D. that, either drive, they reached ________ dreaming of .39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made. A. is notstarted B. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40. _____ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don'tknow who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ____ makes the school famous is _____ more than 90% of the students havebeen admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on ___ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练(二)43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. whoA. whenB. how.C. what D .where A. that B. what C. whichD. whereA. which, everythingC. what, whatever38. After five hoursthey thought was the place they44. I know nothing about the young lady--- _____ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for ourresearch.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. ________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. ________ David says sounds right to Helen. That 'wshy she has made up her mind not to leave him _______ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question ________ I can go with him to_______ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don' t you believe me?--- _______ , I will believe ________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. ________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ____ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. —Whadid your Parents think about your decision? —Theyalways Iet me do_____ I thi nk I should. IlA. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. ——Could you do me a favor?— It depe nds On it is. IlA. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance __ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on ______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I 'll tell him when ___________ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password ofyour e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ________ it isrough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ___ it was 20 yearsago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. —Dony'out think it necessary that he ___ to Miami but to New York? —I I agree, but the problem is _______ he has refused to. IA. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a care for AIDS will befound.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether shaking had begun half a year before, and _____ , only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea ______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know _______ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. ________ your children have entered withoutpermission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to be 70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. what 71. The road is covered with snow. I canmotorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how 72. We cannot figure out _____ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, ― ______ our hope that the two sides will worktowards peace.Il A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.66. The old lady' s hand sheoqoukefnr tly. She explained to her doctorthis C. There seems to beD. It seems thatD. how' t understand they insist on going byA. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn'mt atter ___ I'mtalking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire todo is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know _____ I ' ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand _________ important education is to theirchildren ' s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday ' s game?---Oh, that ' s __________ .A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _______ roadconditions need ______ .A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _______ made the school proud was ___________ more than 90% of thestudents had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There ' s a feeling in me ______ we 'll never know whantoat eUvFeOr. isA. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that ' s __ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it ' s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder ________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. ________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the culturaldifferences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do _________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates willbe admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter _________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _____ he had done the daybefore.A. that B how C. where D .what95. ________ she couldn 'utnderstand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do ________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of _________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _______ we ' ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for11名词性从句练习 100 题---答案 DCDCB; DDBCA CCCAA; ABBDC ADAAC; BCDDD ACABB; ABBBC DCCCD; 50 BADDB DDCAA; ACACB CABBB; CBDDB ACDDB; CBBAC BCAAB; AACBA CBDDA; 100 DAABB 1 10 11 20 21 30 31 40 41 51 60 61 70 71 80 81 90 91。
名词性从句专项练习|名词性从句教学总结(新课标版英语)一、概况1、定义:名词性从句是在主句中充当名词性成分的句子。
2、句中有哪些成分是名词性的:句子成分一共七种:主谓宾定状补表。
其中主谓宾是主要成分,定语状语是修饰性成分,而补语和表语是补充说明的成分。
谓语是动词性的,主语和宾语是名词性的,定语是形容词性的,修饰句中的名词性成分;状语是副词性的,修饰句中的动词;补语可以是名词也可以是形容词,比如:Theyelectedhimpresident..Hemakesmesick.;表语是说明主语的性质内容状态的,可以是名词也可以是形容词,如:Heisfamous./Heisafamousactor.因此,句中的名词性成分有:主、宾、表、补。
3、从句的类别:上述四个名词性成分如用句子来充当,便成了名词性从句,它们分别为:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、补语从句。
4、名词性从句的连词:1)连接词:that,whether,if2)连接代词:what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whomever,which,whichever,whose 3)连接副词:when,where,how,why二、主语从句1、that/what如果把句子从中分开,分为主句和从句That:只有一个地方缺名词性成分,或两处都不缺时用that.主句缺:(主、宾、表)IthinkthatShiyangwillwinthecontest.ThatShiyangwinthefirstplacemakesushappy.OurexpectationisthatShiyangwinthefirstplace.从句缺:(定语从句)ThatisthegirlwhomImentionedtoyoubefore.两处都不缺:(同位语从句)Weallknowthetruththattheearthisround.What:两处都缺名词性成分:ThisisnotwhatIwant.(主句缺表语,从句缺宾语)参见练习(14、15、19、42、46、47、54)再看以下例句:1)Airistoman______wateristofish.2)Electricityflowsinwire_____waterrunsinpipe.(主句从句都不缺成分)A.likeB.asC.thatD.what3)Hewasbornin_____isnowcalledXiangyang.(介词后面缺宾语)A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what4)After_____seemedalongtime,hecameback.(介词后面缺宾语)A.whatB.thatC.itD.this2、whether/that会议是否开还没有决定:Whetherthemeetingwillbeheldhasnotbeendecided.会议是否开已经决定:Thatthemeetingwillbeheldhasbeendecided.*请记住:主语从句中的是否有两个,whether和that。
高中英语名词性从句专练 100 题一、从句类别判断:划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句,并指出其所属从句的类别。
1.Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine?2.Do you know where they found the gold mine?3.This is the island where they found the gold mine.4.This island is the one where they found the gold mine.5.This island is where they found the gold mine.6.It was on this island that they found the gold mine.7.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, where they found a gold mine.8.Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine.9.Finally on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine.10.Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine.11.They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island.12.It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island.13.That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country.14.Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island.15.People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there.16.People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.17.Locals found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island.18.Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine.19.Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine.20.Under no circumstance should they accept the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine.二、单句语法填空21.worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts on too much weight andshe is frequently ill.22.She has some doubts she is eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar.23.Maybe this is also a reason she is becoming fatter and fatter these days, she thinks.24.To find out she can get slimmer and healthier has become her main task..25.But where she could get suggestions and will give her advice puzzles her.26.Jane Goodall’s research makes clear that chimps actually eat meat.27.Jane Goodall argues wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forentertainment.28.It’s not really surprising Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in aLeading Role as she’s so talented and hard working29.Cloning has two major uses, one of is that it is valuable for research on new plantspecies and for medical research on animals.30.No one knows exactly the earth began, as it happened so long ago.31.The “Big Bang” happened several billion years ago, but the earth was to become after that was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.32.Some people have the idea you can cross Canada in less than five days, but theyforget the fact Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.33.It was after two days’ travel the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.34.The girls began to realize Canada is quite empty after two days’ travel.35.Lin Fei told them that most of the Chinese people there came from South China, especially Hong Kong, they could get good Cantonese food in Toronto.36.People may wonder different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this question you study British history.37. is incredible that these cities in Northern England are relatively small, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!38.I still cannot believe I am taking up this prize I won last year, and I have to remind myself constantly I am really in AD 3008.39.When Zhou Yang asked he needed to remember when he went out to cover a story, Hu Xin told him that he needed to be curious.40.Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on layers of the skin are burned.三、单句改错:下列句子里有且仅有一处错误,请找出并将其改正。
八年级听力材料及参考答案一听句子5分1 What is wrong with him ?2 Your Putonghua is very good .3 How often do you exercise ?4 Let’s watch TV.5 My mother is ill ..二听对话。
5分6 Do you like watching movies?yes ,I do . I go to movies every Saturday .Q ; How often does the man go to the movies ?7 Why do you take the medicine ?Because I can’t sleep well .Q ; What is the matter with the woman ?8 The music club is having a concert on saturday night .can you come ?I hope so , but I am visiting a friend in the hospital .Q Why can’t the woman go to the concert ?9 Today is Friday ,Are you leaving Canada tomorrow ?No , I am leaving the day after tomorrow .Q When is the woman leaving Canada ?10 What’s the matter ,Madam ?I am feeling well . I have a cold .Q Where are they ?三5分听第一段对话完成第11题W; What’s the matter .Frank ?M; My back is sore .听第二段对话完成12 13 14 题M; Hey , Molly .what are you doing on vacation ?W ; I am going to the beach with my family and we are leaving this Monday .M ; What are you doing there ?W ; well ,my father is playing beach volleyball with me . my mother and my sister Julie are taking photos .M ; When are you coming back ?W ; This Saturday .M ; Have a good time .听第三段对话完成15题M ; Can you come to my party on Thursday ?W ; Sorry ,I can’t I have to babysit my brother at home .短文5分I did a student activity survey at Xinhua school .Some of the students exercise once or twice a week . Some of students are very active in doing exercise , They exercise almost every day . As for homework ,they have to do homework every day . In fact , they prefer doing sports to doing their homework . As you know .they spend most time on study . Too much homework usually makes them tired and makes their eyesight poor . In order to keep healthy , they should spend two or three on sports every day . They think teachers should give them less homework .参考答案听力一 B C A A B 二 B B B C B 三 A A C A B 四 B B A B C选择1 5 C D B C B 610 D C C B C 11 15 B C D D B完型 A B D B C A C D A B 阅读 A ; 1 5 A B B C AB ;6 10 BC 在那六天里吉姆将和他的叔叔一起在那个美丽的城市观光旅游。
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初中英语语法—名词性从句-专项训练(100题)1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard。
A。
that B。
the fact which C。
the fact that D。
the fact2."Is Mary from New York Cit y ” "I don’t know _______。
"A。
from what city does she come fromB。
from what city she comeC。
what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3.________ makes mistakes must correct them。
A。
What B. That C. Whoever D。
Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job。
A. because I got B。
because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5。
文笔中学名词性从句专练——高考真题1.【2013北京】____ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2.【2013北京】Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what3.【2013湖南】Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where4.【2013江西】_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever5.【2013山东】30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that6.【2013陕西】It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy c an be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether7.【2013四川】______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That8.【2013天津】I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What9.【2013新课标I卷】Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what10.【2013浙江】The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether11.【2013重庆】struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which12.【2013安徽】21.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether13. 【2012安徽】The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why14.【2012重庆】Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that15.【2012全国】It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what16.【2012北京】Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether17.【2012福建】We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever18.【2012陕西】As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever19.【2012湖南】Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when20.【2012天津】It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when21.【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that22.【2012辽宁】The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever23.【2012四川】Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether24.【2012浙江】I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how25.【2012江苏】The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how26.(2011北京卷)__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom27.(2011北京卷)The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. Why28.(2011上海卷) There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that29.2011上海卷The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what30. 2011山东卷I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why31.(2011山东卷)We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which32.(2011江西卷)The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which33.(2011江苏卷)It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why34.2011安徽卷. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what35.2011四川卷. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which36.(2011辽宁卷). Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why37.(2011辽宁卷). When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because38.(2011天津卷)Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where39.(2011陕西卷)I’d like to start my own business–that’s____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what40. (2011重庆)It is still under discussion __the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where41.(2011重庆卷)It is not always easy for the public to see ____ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. That42. (2011湖南卷)Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why43.(10福建)We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether44.(10湖南)Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why45.(10天津)As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which46.(北京)some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How47.(10浙江)—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever 48.(10浙江)It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A.that B.what C.how D.whether49.(10上海)One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why50. (10山东)Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which。