【浙江专用】高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(三十三) unit 3 under the sea 新人教版选修7

课时作业(三十三)选修⑦Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解A[2019·南昌市重点中学段考]In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and concentrate on my courses. I was quickly regarded as a “brain”. I did so well that by the end of the senior year I had perfect grades and enough credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of the senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I gaped (目瞪口呆地凝视) at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work?I mumbled something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have ruined my perfect record.I finally agreed to a promise. I would share the honor with five other students. And my friend Judy would then give her own, full-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived. I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the podium (讲台) without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and headed back to my seat. I acplished something I'd never dreamed of — I spoke in front of hundreds of people.Although I didn't realize it at the time, the successful pletion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at college, to give verbal reports, and to eventually break free from my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation ever. But I'm glad I did.I no longer hesitate when I'm faced with the prospect of doing something I dread. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.体裁：记叙文题材：学校生活主题：“我”的第一次演讲【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.完形填空(2018·江西抚州临川一中期中检测)Two years ago,when I was still at university,I also worked at a restaurant.Every day I would see people sitting there,doing whatever they 1 .How I envied them!I couldn’t, 2 ,because I had to work nine hours a day and 3 the rest of the time.For the rest of my life I will 4 the difficulties of that time forever.Last Sunday,it was rainy;a 5 was hitting the city.What a perfect day to sit and 6 !I we nt into a coffee bar,ordered a cup of coffee,and sat down to read the newspaper.Then an old man,helped by a nurse,entered with his whole body shaking.Every step seemed t o be a7 for him.I wasn’t sure,but he looked 8 to me.I approached him,and recognized him as one of my customers two years ago.He was a retired professor.We had become friends in the9 .We often did word puzzles together,and he was always the first to 10 .One day,after some weeks,I finally finished before him.The next day he gave me,as a 11 ,an expensive Scrabble set,which I would 12 have been able to afford myself.I felt very13 when I saw him again this time.He had loved to 14 ,but now his mouth could not manage it.15 and wise as he had been,he was struck by kidney cancer like an ordinary man.I told him I had got married,and decided not to 16 my studies.I was emb arrassed 17 I knew I was letting him down,but he seemed to sense my 18 and said something I would never 19 .“Kate,many people spend their whole life 20 happiness.Be thankful that you have found it.”1.A.liked B.interestedC.imaginedD.chose2.A.meanwhile B.howeverC.thereforeD.whatever3.A.date B.studyC.sleepD.play4.A.d esire B.describeC.rememberD.record5.A.bomb B.planeC.floodD.storm6.A.relax B.entertainC.talkD.wait7.A.pleasure B.surpriseC.powerD.struggle8.A.funny B.strangeC.familiarD.dangerous9.A.university B.restaurantC.hotelD.hospital10.A.put them down B.take them offC.get them awayD.work them out11.A.prize B.jobC.toolD.punishment12.A.always B.sometimesuallyD.never13.A.sad B.scaredC.shyD.happy14.A.say B.eatughD.think15.A.Weak B.AngryC.IntelligentD.Stupid16.A.start B.stopC.leaveD.continue17.A.because B.soC.thoughD.if18.A.doubt B.concernC.firmnessD.fear19.A.hear B.believeC.forgetD.meet20.A.learning from B.sticking toC.searching forD.handing over〚导学号23280133〛Ⅱ.语篇填空In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” culture ofChina,Japan,South,Korea,1. Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usu ally two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3.(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,4.(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time,5.the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it woul d be cookedmore quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which6.(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,7. lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 8.(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9.(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10. their hands.〚导学号23280134〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】在一个暴雨天,作者在一家咖啡店里喝咖啡,遇到了几年前在打工的饭店里认识的一位老人,老人的一句话让她感触颇深。

课时作业(三十三) 选修7 Unit 3 Under the SeaⅠ.单项填空1．(2014·浙江五校联盟一次联考)—I enjoyed a very good weekend in the countryside. —________.A．It’s a pleasure B．CongratulationsC．Oh，I’m glad to hear that D．That’s very nice of you2．(2014·湖北荆州中学质检)There is no need for you to go on a diet；you are only slightly overweight________your height.A．in case of B．in relation toC．in return for D．in response to3．(2014·宝鸡二检)—Mr Smith，can I take on the job?—I’m afraid not.It is a sort of work________rich experience and great patience. A．taking up B．looking forC．making up D．calling for4．(2014·郑州一检)We do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket this year because we can use the website or hotline to________tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.A．release B．relieveC．reserve D．review5．(2014·江苏五校质量调研)—I want some information on________package tour to Thailand.—OK，it costs $400，including________accommodation.A．/；the B．a；anC．the；an D．the；/6．(2014·宁海高三质检)Whenever you get into trouble，let me know and I will do everything I can________you out.A．to help B．helpC．that helps D．helping7．(2013·吉林实验中学模拟)We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.A．Therefore B．BesidesC．As a result D．In the meantime8．(2014·潍坊高三模拟)There she was，standing exactly________I had left her，crying bitterly.A．when B．thatC．where D．in which9．(2013·湘潭市二模)I________in a small company for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune.A．have been working B．was wo rkingC．have worked D．worked10．Mike’s disappointment was shared by several players who were present，________were so upset that they shouted at the judge.A．some of them B．some of whichC．some of that D．some of whom11．(2012·天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more to________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A．open B．narrowC．widen D．leave12．(2014·辽宁六校联考)—Why didn’t Mr Smith arrive on time for the meeting?—He must have been________on his way here in the traffic jam.A．held up B．put upC．taken up D．given up13．(2014·甘肃部分示范学校高三调研)The Chinese lunar New Year usually________two records：the world’s most widely watched television gala show，and its busiest telecommunications network.A．develops B．witnessesC．establishes D．launches14．(2011·福建卷)Nowadays，there is a________increase in children’s creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A．sharp B．slightC．natural D．modest15．(2014·日照模拟)—Tomorrow is a public holiday，________our child should get close to nature.—But I’m afraid she will have to attend a special training course.A．where B．whichC．as D．whenⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2013·四川省绵阳市第三次诊断)On June 17,2012，my daughter gave me a new wallet as a Father’s Day pr esent.It was a perfect gift considering that my purse used for nearly a decade was much__1__.I took the opportunity as well to__2__some cards，notes，or small pieces of paper in it that were no longer needed.As I__3__out the old wallet，I was amazed at how much it__4__.Carefully I went through its__5__piece by piece and__6__them to their new home.As I was looking at them，I__7__the organ donor card (器官捐赠卡) that I had signed nine years ago.__8__，it hadn’t yet been called into use.Still，it felt good knowing that__9__something should happen to me，I would be able to give another person a second chance of__10__.As I__11__the card into my new wallet，I started thinking about all the__12__things we can donate to help others today.We can donate our time，our talents or our wisdom.We can__13__ our kindness.We can__14__ our light into the darkness.We can donate every bit of love and joy inside of us.And the greatest thing of all is that when we do，we__15__that we have even more to share than when we start.Maybe you wish to__16__an organ donor card so you can give something after you__17__.But don’t be afraid to give something now while you are still __18__.Be a donor.Make your entire life a(n)__19__to others.Donate all your __20__things to make this world a better and brighter place.B．smallC．worn D．expensive2．A.keep back B．put asideC．get through D．throw away3．A.sorted B．emptiedC．wiped D．handed4．A.calculated B．heldC．owned D．sold5．A.papers B．belongingsC．pockets D．contents6．A.attached B．fixedC．moved D．contributed7．A.came across B．got throughC．went over D．brought about8. A．Unexpectedly B．ThankfullyC．Regretfully D．Unfortunately9．A.unless B．thoughC．since D．if10．A.risk B．willC．life D．length11．A.placed B．dippedC．pushed D．turned12．A.spare B．otherC．vital D．leftover13．A.perform B．affordC．cast D．give14．A.shine B．identifyC．explore D．seek15．A.find B．predictC．guarantee D．stress16．A.purchase B．writeC．make D．sign17．A.agree B．returnC．die D．retire18．A.energetic B．aliveC．faithful D．reliable19．A.option B．loadC．gift D．award20．A.wonderful B．plainC．dreadful D．disgustingⅢ.阅读理解(2014·江西六校高三联考)Most people will answer a ringing ually you don’t know who is phoni ng or how urgent their business is，so a ringing phone is difficult to ignore.In one experiment，a researcher wrote down the numbers of several public phones in stationsand airports.Then he called the numbers.Someone nearly always answered.When he asked why，people usually said，“Because it rang.”A few years ago in New Jersey，a man with a rifle killed 13 people.Armed police surrounded his house but he refused to come out.A reporter found out the phone number of the house and called.The man put down his rifle and answered the phone.“What do you want？” he said，“I’m really busy right now.”Imagine you are at work and the phone is ringing in someone else’s office.Do you answer it or not？In one survey on telephone use,51% of participants told researchers that they did.We can’t ignore the phone and for that reason，it forces its way into our life.It interrupts what we are doing and on top of that，the caller is often someone we don’t really want to talk to.However，in the survey,58% said they never took the phone off the hook，and 67% didn’t mind if someone called during a television programme.For 44% it wasn’t a problem if someone rang during a meal，while only 28% were annoyed or upset.If someone phoned in the middle of the night,40% told researchers that they got nervous or frightened，while around 30% got angry.Of course，when someone is really annoying，you can choose to hang up on him/her.This is in fact one of the rudest things you can do on the phone，but 79%_said_they_were_prepared_to_do_it_in_some_cases.Only 6% told researchers they never hung up on people.1．In the experiment，people answered the researcher’s phone________.A．in order to help him gather the dataB．for fear that it was urgentC．to test the function of the phoneD．to show their interest in the survey2．The gunman answered the phone because________.A．he decided not to give up his resistance to the policeB．he intended to be friendly with the mediaC．he wanted to tell the reporter that he was too busy to offer any information D．he tended to answer a ringing phone3．According to Paragraph 3，most people________when they were doing their work or watching television.A．refused to answer the phone in someone else’s officeB．couldn’t ignore the phoneC．minded the ringing of the phoneD．kept the phone ringing4．What is implied by the sentence “79% said they were prepared to do it in some cases”？A．They also agreed to hang up on others regardless of rudeness.B．They were prepared to punish those rude callers.C．They were annoying rude callers.D．They were going to hang on annoying phones.5．The purpose of the survey is to find out________.A．how the phone interrupts people’s workB．what role the phone plays in people’s livesC．why people mind a ringing phone sometimesD．when the phone communication is more welcome课时作业(三十三)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：考查交际用语。

课时作业三十三[选修7 Unit 3 Under the ea][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ完形填空Tired and ehauted, I came bac home from wor I found the front door wa __1__oe into m home on to__4__with nothing After earching ever inch, I reaied that everthing wa where I had eft it No __5__cuhion, or drawer eme from a number of human activitie It i caued main b indutria underwater ee infectedMan reearcher whoe wor dee e If the diver rie too quic, the gae in hi bood form bubbe The diver i then uffering from the bend The bend can caue a diver to doube ue to the urface too quic D．The air in hi bood i ued u the an in the at few earB．man i not at home deeiing。

4．D 考查语境。

此处的意思是“为什么有人会到我的家里不拿东西而离开”eave“离开”，符合题意。

故选D项。

5．D 考查词义辨析。

worn“穿坏的”；changed“改变的”；unwahed“没有洗的”；overturned“倾覆的，弄翻的”。

句意：没有弄翻的垫子，没有……。

故选D项。

6．A 考查语境。

作者发现屋子里没有丢东西，感到很放松。

eaed“放松的”，符合题意。

故选A项。

7．C 考查名词辨析。

Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解AIf there’s one thing everyone knows about the Dead Sea，it isthat you can’t sink in it.It is eight or nine times saltier than theoceans of the world—so mineral－rich that it doesn’t even feellike normal water，more like olive oil mixed with sand.Fordecades，no holiday in the Holy Land or Jordan has been complete without a photograph of the bather sitting on the surface，usually reading a newspaper.But the Dead Sea is also a unique ecosystem and a sensitive barometer (晴雨表) of the state of the environment in a part of the world where a dry climate and the need to irrigate farms combine to create a permanent shortage of water.You may have read that the Dead Sea，whose surface is the lowest point on the planet，is dying.You can see why the idea appeals to headline writers but it isn’t true.The truth is that as the level drops，the saltiness is rising and will eventually reach a point where the rate of evaporation(蒸发) will reach a kind of equilibrium—the amount of water vapor that goes into the air equals that of rainfall.The Dead Sea is，however，becoming smaller at an alarming rate—the surface level is dropping more than a meter a year.The surface of the Dead Sea is so deep that journeying along the road which winds down to the shore causes your ears to pop as they do on a landing plane.The other side of the coin，however，is the beautiful landscape and relief in the combination of mineral－rich water，comforting mud and abundant sunlight as your reward.Tourists can choose to visit resorts in either Jordan or Israel and both countries also export make－up products made in this area.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

题型组合课时练(三十三)Ⅰ.阅读理解【导学号：47562233】I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years，and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good.Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York. You've got to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days, so people get the wrong impression that they are bad.Actually, taxi drivers are just like other people.Most of them will behave as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels that people leave in their cabs. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn，I found a diamond ring in my cab. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of packages that day, so I went back to where I had dropped her. It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you”. Still I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she did.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. Then I came to this country where I had a family and bought my own cab. Life hasn't been too easy at times，but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away for a rainy day．When I started driving a cab，Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards. Hoofer's Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf-Astoria is now. I did pretty well, even in those days. In all my years of driving a taxicab，I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks.I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days，like integrity (正直)，etc. But it doesn't make any difference what they call it; it's still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code，and I try to live by.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，讲述的是一名出租车司机一直相信诚实是最棒的礼物，并且在生活中一直以此为准则。

2024年高考英语一轮复习测试卷浙江专用03本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

留意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(2023届浙江Z20名校联盟高三第三次联考)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Parking the car.B. Moving some furniture.C. Watching TV on the sofa.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a theater.C. At a store.3. How much does the television set cost today?A. $100.B. $150.C. $200.4. Why are the man’s eyes red?A. He is sick.B. He didn’t get much sleep.C. He has terrible eye problems.5. When did the woman expect the package to arrive?A. Yesterday.B. Today.C. Tomorrow.其次节：(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．—You hate Lee，don’t you?—________I just think he’s a bit annoying，that’s all.A．My pleasure. B．Not exactly.C．No doubt. D．All right.2．The past ten years have________the steady growth of urban centers.A．watched B．foundC．noticed D．witnessed3．If you don’t like the job you________the other day，try a different one.A．found B．are findingC．will find D．had found4．Dorothy was always late for school，________，of course，made the teacher unhappy.A．who B．whichC．what D．that5．The police are investigating the company，three of________workers have already been arrested.A．that B．whichC．whose D．what6．—What do you think of Hong Kong University?—Pretty good.It has________to be much better than some universities in the mainland.A．turned out B．worked outC．made out D．helped out7．At first Mr.Smith was________of planes，but two years later，________to other countries on business is his main business.A．scared；flying B．frightening；flightC．frightened；flight D．scaring; flying8．(2012·聊城模拟)________you are aware of the trick used in advertisements，I don’t think you are eager to buy.A．Unless B．AlthoughC．While D．Once9．They________drinking although they are drivers，which is very dangerous both to them and the passengers.A．give upB．devote themselves toC．quitD．abandon themselves to10．I’m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a________imagination.A．clear B．cautiousC．funny D．vivid11．________a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university.A．Not givingB．Not having been givenC．Having not givenD．Having not been given12．(2012·济南模拟)Many people are not________the danger of their children’s bad habits，which lead to failing to make their dreams come true.A．well aware to B．very aware ofC．aware that D．well aware of13．Generally speaking，how much you’re paid________how important you are to the company you are working for.A．reflects B．recordsC．recognizes D．returns14．I have________Tony to stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them.A．urged B．suggestedC．made D．kept15．(2012·江西八校联考)Both parents and teenagers should try their best to communicate more with each other and________the gap between them.A．open B．adjustC．narrow D．reduceⅡ.阅读理解A(2011·郑州教学质量预测)Why do men live a shorter life than women? The latest research indicates that men’s hearts going into a rapid decline when they reach middle age could be the cause.The research of ageing on the heart has shown th at women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose much pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20 percent～25 percent between 20 and 70 years of age，” said the head of the study，Samantha of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells which make it beat.Between the ages of 20 and 70，one­third of those cells die and are not replaced in men，” said Samantha.“This is part of the ageing process.”What amazes scientists is that the female heart suffers very little loss of these cells.A healthy 70­year­old woman’s heart could work almost as perfectly as a 20­year­old one’s.“This gender (性别) difference might give the reason why men live shorter than women，” said Samantha.They studied over 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 17 and 80，who are mainly healthy persons so as to reduce the influence of disease.“The team has yet to think about why ageing suffers a greater loss on the male heart，” said S amantha.But there is also good news－men can enjoy the health of their hearts with regular exercise.Samantha stressed that women should also take regular exercise to stop their leg muscles getting weaker as they age.1．The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph means “________”．A．health B．long lifeC．ageing D．effect2．The text mainly talks about________.A．men’s heart cellsB．women’s ageing processC．the gender differenceD．hearts and long life3．According to the text，the UK scientists have known that________.A．men have fewer cells than women when they are bornB．women can produce the cells that make the heart beatC．the female heart suffers less loss of the cells with ageD．women will never suffer the loss of pumping power with age4．If you want to live a long life，you should________.A．enable your heart to beat much fasterB．think about the reason for ageingC．take regular exerciseD．stop your cells from being lostB(2012·河南质量调研)At a physics conference dinner with myhusband Alex，I sat next to a man I’ll call Clayton.Clayton kepttalking about himself all through the entire conversation：hehad solved problems no one else could；only his views were right；other researchers’work was inaccurate or unimportant.I could not put in a word.Extremely annoyed，I planned to avoid Clayton in the future.In fact，I decided never to have another conversation with him.A few days later I was in an education class.Our professor explained how one child could become the target of the other students’ ridi cule (讥笑)．“Usually it’s because the class sees their own weaknesses glaringly magnified (放大) in that student.They don’t want to admit they have the same weakness，so they ridicule and exclude the student.The behavior of both the class and the excluded stud ent is caused by personal insecurity.”As I took notes，suddenly I thought of Clayton.It struck me that I have many of the same faults.How easily I rule a conversation and leave others out.I，too，sometimes feel that only my opinion is right.My concerns or work easily seems most important.As my professor had described，I reacted negatively to someone in whom I experienced my own weakness.I changed my mind.Instead of avoiding Clayton，I’ll try to listen patiently with the same kindness and acceptance that I need.5．The writer was extremely annoyed with Clayton partly because________.A．he said not all his views were rightB．he wouldn’t let her put in a wordC．he kept silent all through the dinnerD．he was too particular about the food6．Who said the words in Paragraph 3?A．Clayton.B．The writer’s husband.C．The writer.D．The writer’s professor.7．The fourth paragraph was written to show________.A．why the writer changed her mindB．how the writer was annoyedC．when the writer had her educationD．what weakness the writer had8．We can infer from the last paragraph that________.A．the writer will see other people more positivelyB．Clayton will not rule a conversation any longerC．the writer will try to avoid talking with ClaytonD．Clayton will find out he has his own weaknessⅢ.情景对话Husband：Hi，darling，I’m home.Wife: _____ 1_____Husband：Well，just as usual.Wife: Come on，I’ve known you for years.Your face tells me something has happened.Husband：Is that so?Wife: _____ 2_____ Tell me，what happened?Husband：Guess!Wife：You’re promoted?Husband：_____ 3_____Wife：You got a raise?Husband：Right! You deserve a reward. _____4_____Wife：Sure.But tell me everything from the very beginning.You didn’t mention anything about this to me.Husband：I wasn’t expecting a raise myself.I wasn’t even aware that today was payday when I got to work this morning.Wife: _____ 5_____Husband：No，I think I was the only one.The manager talked to me this morning.He said I had been working quite hard and wanted me to keep up the good work.Wife: Congratulations! Now let’s go to celebrate.A．Did things go well today?B．Did other colleagues in your company get a raise，too?C．How about eating out tonight?D．Yes，you are right.E．Your eyes are shining and your mouth is smiling.F．How did things go in your office today?G．No，but very close.Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．【解析】选B。