答案版阅读理解练习

阅读理解练习二( 1 )Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can't find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I'm sorry, sir. I'm from another city. I'm standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn't live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn't know the wayB answers at onceC doesn't want to answerD doesn't like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the wayD A C A D( 2 )My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Culangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses or no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People go to visit Gulangyu by ship. Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are alot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.( ) 1. Gulangyu is an island岛屿.( ) 2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.( ) 3. There are no traffic交通in Gulangyu.( ) 4. Chen Lan always goes fishing alone.( ) 5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.T F T F T( 3)“Joe, you are a very old dog,”said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. Iremember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in theworld!”“ARF! ARF!”barked Joe.“You are welcome,”said Fred. “Now let's get your birthday dinner. Show me whereyou want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?”asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! “Good boy, Joe!”said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found him!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?”“ARF!”barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!”“Let's go,”said Fred. “I'm hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!”twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I'm not a good dog.D I'm sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.A it's Joe's birthdayB today is Fred's birthdayC Fred found an eating placeD Joe caught the robber5 Joe is great, isn't he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn't.C Yes, he isn't.D No, he is.A B BA A（4）The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day. Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. He arrives home late. At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television,1. Where do the Sawyers live?___________________2. What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day?____________________3. Who does Mrs. Sawyer see in the afternoon?_____________________4. Do the children arrive home early?_______________________5. Does Mr. Sawyer arrive home early?_____________________-6. What do the children often do at night?_______________________7. Does Mr. Sawyer usually read his newspaper at night?______________（5）It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,In the afternoon, Mrs.. It is four o'clock.but this morning, she is going to the shopsSawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o'clock, In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren't5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.A B C D D（6）There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995,there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. On the way home, my wife said to me, “Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!”1. Is there a car race near our town every year? _________________2. How many people are there in the big race of 1995? _____________3.Who was at the race with the author(作者)? ______________________4. Are they standing on the left?_____________________5. Were there thirty cars in the race?____________________6. Were there any Chinese cars in the race?__________________7. The finish was exciting, wasn't it?_______________8. Who was the winner of the race?__________________（7）Last week Mrs. Milly went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.”I can ask him the way,”shesaid to herself. “Excuse me,”she said. “Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?”The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook短语手册. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly.”I am sorry,”he said.”I do not speak English.”T or F判断正误( )1. Mrs. Milly went to London last week.( )2. Mrs. Milly asked a man the way to a bus stop.( )3. The man didn't know the way to King Street.( )4. The man was a tourist and he knew English well.( )5. The phrasebook was in the hand of the man.T T T F T（8）Nigel is our new next-door neighbor. He's a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he'll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he's in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He'll return to London the week after next .He's only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn't very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel's job is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. actorD. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next monthB. the month after nextC. a week beforeD. We don't know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. fortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Nigel's wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel's wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.D B C D B（9）Eric and Susan are very good friends. They grew up together, they went to high school together, and they went to college together. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey. Even though they live far apart, they're still very good friends.They write to each other very often. He writes her letters about life on the West Coast, and she writes him letters about life on the East Coast, They never forget each other's birthday. Last year he sent her some CDs, and she sent him a wallet. Eric and Susan help each other very often. Last year he lent her money when she was in the hospital, and she gave him advice when he lost his job.Eric and Susan like each other very much. They were always very good friends,and they still are.判断正误T or F( )1. Eric and Susan grew up and went go high school together.( )2. Now Eric lives in California, and Susan lives in New Jersey.( )3. They never forget each other's birthday.( )4. Susan sent Eric some CDs last year and Eric sent Susan a wallet last year.)5. Susan lost her job and Eric gave her advice.(T T T F F（10）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread. Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn't any lettuce. There weren't any carrots. There wasn't any milk. There weren't any eggs. There weren't any tomatoes. There wasn't any chicken, and there wasn't any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn't have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn't.C. Yes, there wasn't.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn't.C. Yes. she didn't.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.B BCD C（11）I'm tired of winter. I'm tired of snow. I'm tired of cold weather, and I'm sick and tired of winter coats and boots! Just think! In a few more weeks it won't be winter any more. It'll be warm, It'll be warm. It won't snow any more. It'll be sunny. I won't have to stay indoors any more. I'll go outside and play with my friends. We'll ride bicycle and play baseball again.In a few more weeks our neighborhood won't look sad and gray any more. The flowers will bloom, and the trees will become green again. My family will spend more time outdoors. My father will work in the yard. He'll cut the grass and paint the fence. My mother will work in the yard, too. She'll buy new flowers and plant them inthe garden. On weekends we won't just sit in the living room and watch TV. We'll go for walks in the park, and we'll have picnics on Sunday afternoons.I can't wait for spring to come! Hurry, spring!1. Does the author like spring or winter?2. Is it warm now?3. What will the author do in a few more weeks?4.Where will the author's family spend more time in a few more weeks?5.Will the author's father cut the grass and paint the fence?6.Will the author's mother water flowers?7.What will they do on Sunday afternoons?8.Do you like spring or winter? Why?（12）Amy's apartment building is in the center（中心）of town. Amy is very happy there because the building is in a very convenient(方便的) place. Across from the building, there's a bank, a post office, and a restaurant. Next to the building, there's a drug store and a Laundry(洗衣店). Around the corner（角落）from the building, there are two supermarkets.There's a lot of noise near Amy's apartment building. There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people one the sidewalks（人行道）all day and all night. However, Amy's isn't very upset（不安）about the noise in her neighborhood（附近）. Her building is in the center of town. It's a very busy place, but it's a convenient place to live.判断正（T）误（F）( )1. Amy' apartment is in a convenient place.( )2. There's a drug store around the corner from her building.( )3. There are two supermarkets in her neighborhood.( )4.There are a lot of cars on the sidewalk.( )5.The center of town is very noisy.T F T F T（13）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she hadlittle money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled,thinking he was happier.Tom passed the shop______.．1．A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheapC．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at homeABDCB（14）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walkJack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.．4．A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us B．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us C．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack D．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to themBBDAC（15）Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house.Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents 2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window 3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house 4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some waterC．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody was D．Peter wasDBDAC（16）Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and …“And you want to buy it ?”says Mr. Hunt .”How much is it ?”“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That's too much !”But every evening when she comes back , Mrs. Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here's the money !”She is every happy . But the next'I don”evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr. Hunt says ,．t want to buy it .””Why not ?”he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don't want it ,either.”1. Mr. Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stopB. in her factory ?C. in a shop window ?D. at her friend's home2. Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___A .have a look B. buy it for herC. make one like thatD. borrow it from the shop3. Mr. Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___A. very smallB. too longC. very cheapD. too dear4. Which of the following is right ?A. Many other people see the dress in the shop.B. Mr. hunt doesn't let his wife buy the dress.C. Mrs. hunt doesn't see one dress in the shop, but two .D. Mr. and Mrs. hunt come back work together(一起) every day5. Mr. hunt doesn't want to buy the dress at last because ___A.it is much too dearB. it is not very newC. it is not very newD. She doesn't think it is good1-5 CBDAD(17)My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy's face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If aboy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy's book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!”if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacherB. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C. the head teacher of a boy's schoolD. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A. he is the head teacher of a boy's school.B. he gives me presents and tells me stories.C. he tells me stories about how kind he is.D. the boys at his school aren't afraid of him.3. When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________A. goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather's look.B. looks back at my grandfather's red faceC. looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D. goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________A. my poor workB. the work that the boys can't doC. his students' careless workD. the most careful work5. When he receives any boy's poor work, my grandfather will____A. shout at him and throw it across the room ?B. go red in the faceC. throw his students' books and shout in the room. ?D. throw the book at the boy1-5 CBACA(18)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike's, Jack's and Tom's children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends' children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor's house is next to the driver's, so the children often play together.1. Do they all have a child?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. Two of them.D. Three of them2. What's Mike? He's a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer3. What's Tom? He's a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer4. Who can drive?A. MikeB. TomC. JackD. John5. Whose house is next to Jack's?A. Mike'sB. Tom'sC. Jack'sD. John‘s1-5 BDACB(19)Six friends meet in a pub every Saturday evening. They always sit at the same table.Three people on each side of the table. Mike is next to Jane. Jane is across from a girl. The girl works in a library. Betty is between Ellen and Jack.. A teacher is next to Betty and the teacher is across from Mark. Ellen is across from Mike. He is her boss. The girl next to Mike works at a restaurant. Jack is across from a postman. The girl next to Betty is a bank clerk.1. The teacher is ________?(name)2. Jane works _____________.(workplace)3.Betty works ____________.(workplace)4. The bank clerk is ________.(name)5. The postman is __________.(name)1. Jack2. restaurat3.library4. Ellen5. Mark(20)It's Sunday. It's fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He's now sitting(坐) on a Chinese bus. He is going to the movie house. All his classmates(同学) will go to see a movie this afternoon. His teacher Mr. Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate(门口) of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车) the bus. Tom stands up and says(说) to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.”The old man goes over and sits down. He says, “Thank you very much, my boy. You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You're welcome.”“What school are you in?”the old man asks Tom.“I am in No. 2 Middle School.”Tom answers.“No. 2? That's a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.”The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What's your son's name, please?”Tom asks.“Mr Wang,”says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.”Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车) the bus. The old man smiles(微笑) to Tom.1. In the sentence(句子) “the bus stops near the movie house”. “stop”means (意思是)______.A. 车站B. 开C. 关D. 停2. Which(哪一句) is right?A. It's Saturday today.B. It's not fine today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.3. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man's sonC. the old man's fatherD. a Chinese teacher4. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad(坏的) student.C. He does wrong(错) things.D. He is a good teacher.5. Which is right?A. Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C. They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D. The old man's son is Tom's English teacher.1-5 DDBAD。

五年级阅读理解练习题(附答案)五年级阅读理解练题（附答案）《》1小群是个双目失明、失去母亲的苦孩子。

他非常热爱这个世界，这都因为父亲就是小群的眼睛。

2很小的时候，父亲让小群触摸柔软的凉凉的东西，说：“这是水，可以流动，长江、黄河和大海都是这样的水组成的，水多了便浩荡奔腾，可以发出震耳欲聋的声音。

”不久，小群真的由父亲和父亲的一位朋友带到海边去玩，父亲还教会了小群游泳。

3难度最大的是向小群解说颜色。

小群生下来就面对着一个黑暗的世界，怎么让他理解这个世界的五光十色呢?比方给他解释红色：太阳就是红色的，它发光，能把黑夜变成白昼；它发热，在寒冷的冬天也能把人晒暖和。

“我懂了，”小群说，“红色就是让人感到光亮和温暖！”“不全对。

”父亲细致地解析，“血也是红色的，但它不会发出什么光来；人血也是温热的，鱼血却是冷的，但鱼血也是红色的。

红色并不总同光和热联系在一起。

”小群困惑了起来。

父亲再作耐心的解析：“发热发光的是太阳，而不是红色；只是太阳能发光发热，同时又是红色的。

红色只不过是有视力的人看到的一种颜色。

”经过这样的循循善诱，小群才逐渐有所领悟。

以后，(固然)父亲也这样反复地给小群讲解天空的蓝色，大地的黄色，作物的绿色，(但是)小群却对同光和热有点联的红色情有独钟。

4渐渐地，小群觉得世界(不是)陌生黑暗的，(而是)熟悉多彩的。

他懂得世界上有许多用不着看便能感受的事情。

可是有一次，小群真生父亲的气了。

那次，小群让父亲买个红色的米老鼠书包，当书包买回来小群背着上学的时候，一位阿姨赞赏地对小群说：“小群这个绿色书包可真漂亮！”小群回家便对父亲喊：“爸爸，我让您给我买红书包，您怎么给我买绿色的呢?您知道我看不见便骗我！”说着，小群便哭了起来。

5父亲听了，愣住了，半天没吱声，过了好一会儿才为小群擦眼泪，说：“爸爸对不起你，小群……那天买书包时售货员说只剩一个米老鼠的书包，所以绿的也买下了……小群，爸爸是爱你的。

”小群感到爸爸用他那慈爱的大手抚摸着自己的脸庞和头发，小群就在那一刻理解了爱！6时光就这样慢慢地流过，小群读书的成绩越来越好，当小群学会了按摩、能够自食其力的时候，父亲却突发脑溢血去世了。

阅读理解题练习（附答案）阅读理解题练习（附答案）多做阅读理解有助于提高个人对文章内容的理解能力和解答能力哦！以下是店铺为大家编辑的内容，欢迎大家阅读！《二十年后》阅读附答案二十年后[美]欧·亨利瑟瑟的寒风夹杂着雨意，一位巡警在马路上威风凛凛地走着。

他边走边一家家打量，还不时转过头，用警惕的目光向平静的通衢大道两头远望，那甩警棍的动作多姿多彩，再加上体格魁梧，却不带傲气，俨然一个太平天下的卫士形象。

走过一个路段的正中时，警察突然放慢了脚步。

一家幽暗的五金店的门口，有个男子斜靠门站着，嘴里叼了根烟，并没点着。

看到警察走过来，他抢先说话了。

“没事，警官，我在等一个朋友，”他镇定自若地说，“二十年前约好现在相见。

你听了觉得奇怪，是吗?你要是不放心呢，我可以把事情说给你听听。

二十年前，这家店是一家餐馆，叫大乔·布雷迪餐馆。

”“餐馆早五年就没有了。

”警察说。

站在门道里的那个人划着一根火柴点燃雪茄。

火柴光一亮。

只见这人长着个方下巴，脸色发白，目光倒炯炯有神，右边眉毛附近留着个小白伤疤。

领带扣针歪别着，上面镶着颗大钻石。

那人说：“二十年前的今晚，我跟吉米·韦尔斯在这儿的餐厅吃饭。

我们俩都是在纽约长大的，多年来亲如兄弟。

那时我十八，吉米二十。

第二天我要去西部闯荡。

在吉米看来天下似乎只有一个纽约。

那天晚上我们约定，二十年后，都将在此地、此日、此时再次会面。

”“这事倒挺新鲜。

时隔二十年才又见上一面，未免太久了点。

分手以后你知道你朋友的消息?”警察问。

那人答道：“说起来我们也有过一段书信往来，但过了一两年便断了联系。

但我相信，只要吉米还活着，他肯定会来赴约的。

”等朋友的人掏出一块漂亮的表，表盖上镶着小宝石。

“十点还差三分钟，”他说，“我们在这餐馆分手的时间是十点整。

”“你在西部混得不错吧?”警察问。

“你猜对了!吉米要是比得上我一半就好了。

他是个大好人，只是有点死板。

我发财可也不容易，非多长几个心眼不可。

夜晚韩少功①月亮是别在乡村上的一枚徽章。

②城里人能够看到什么月亮？即使偶尔看到远远天空中一丸灰白，但暗淡于无数路灯之中，磨损于各种噪音之中，稍纵即逝在丛林般的水泥高楼之间，丢弃在五光十色的垃圾里。

③由此可知，城里人不得不使用公历，即记录太阳之历；乡下人不得不使用阴历，即记录月亮之历。

哪怕是最新潮的农村青年，即使他们的全部生活都现代化了，只要他们还身在农村，月光就还是他们生活的重要部分。

禾苗上飘摇的月光，溪流上跳动的月光，树林剪影里随着你前行而同步轻移的月光，还有月光牵动着的虫鸣和蛙鸣，无时不在他们心头烙下时间的感觉。

④相比之下，城里人是没有月亮的人，因此几乎没有真正的夜晚，已经把夜晚做成了黑暗的白天，只有无眠白天与有眠白天的交替，工作白天和睡觉白天的交替。

我就是在30 多年的漫长白天之后来到了一个真正的夜晚。

看月亮透过树阴筛下的满地光斑，闪闪烁烁，飘忽不定；听月光在树林里叮叮当当地飘落，在草坡上和湖面上哗啦哗啦地拥挤。

我熬过了漫长而严重的缺月症，因此把家里的晾台设计得特别大，像一只巨大的托盘，把一片片月光贪婪地收揽和积蓄，然后供我有一下没一下地扑打着蒲扇，躺在竹床上随着光浪浮游。

就像我在一本书里说过的，我伸出双手，看见每一道静脉里月光的流动。

⑤盛夏之夜，只要太阳一落山，山里的暑气就消退，辽阔水面上和茂密山林里送来的一阵阵阴凉，有时能逼得人们添衣加袜，甚至要把毯子裹在身上取暖。

童年里的北斗星就在这时候出现，妈妈或奶奶讲述的牛郎织女也在这时候出现，银河系里繁如云星密如雾，无限深广的宇宙和无穷天体的奥秘哗啦哗啦塌下来，把我黑咕隆咚地一口完全吞下，天幕上闪烁不定的遥远彼岸在步步退近。

我是躺在一个晾台上吗？也许我是一个无依无靠的太空人在失重地翻腾和飘浮？也许我是一个无知无识的婴儿在荒漠里孤单地迷路？也许我是站在永恒之界和绝时之境的入口，正在接受上帝的召见和盘问？… … 这是一个必须绝对诚实全盘招供的时刻，我突然明白了，所谓城市，无非是逃避上帝的地方，是没有上帝召见和盘问的地方。

阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor（辅导员）. It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil（道德败坏的）boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered "evil"?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn't hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip's behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A child's mind is clear and sensitive（敏感的）. He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. Chip was very popular at schoolB. the teacher didn't care about Chip at allC. Chip had no way to get others to like himD. the writer thought differently about Chip（2）Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. she couldn't control her feelingsB. I advised her to be more patientC. Chip became angry and crazy againD. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip .A. accepted the writerB. wanted a restC. was quite afraidD. felt a little nervous （4）What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Love me, love my dog.C. Expect higher, act better.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了作者在学校里面对一个被所有人看成“恶魔”的孩子,并没有放弃她,反而安慰鼓励她,结果她真的像作者期盼的那样,变得更好了的事情。

阅读理解练习题以及答案阅读理解练习题以及答案 1牛顿是世界上的大科学家，他非常聪明，在物理学方面有过许多重大发现。

可是他在一些小事上，却是个“马大哈”。

一天清晨，他起得很早，因为他要研究一个难题。

管家怕他饿，就打发一个佣人，端了一锅水，拿了个鸡蛋到他的书房去。

管家叮嘱佣人一定要把鸡蛋煮好等牛顿吃完再回来。

可是牛顿不愿有人干扰他，就对佣人说□你把鸡蛋留下来□我自己煮□佣人把鸡蛋放在桌上□说□鸡蛋煮四分钟就可以吃了□说完便离开了书房□过了一小时，佣人有些不放心，回来看看，这一看使他大吃一惊：牛顿手里拿着鸡蛋站在火炉边，锅里煮的是桌子上的怀表。

还有一次，牛顿请一位朋友吃晚饭，朋友按时来了。

饭菜都已经摆好，可是牛顿还在工作。

朋友很了解牛顿的习惯，就坐在饭桌旁边静静地等着。

过了好长时间，饭菜都凉了，还不见牛顿来，朋友只好自己先吃。

吃完后，他突然想了个主意，要和牛顿开个小玩笑。

于是他就把吃剩的鸡骨头放进盘子里，重新盖好，然后悄悄地走了。

他断定自己的恶作剧一定见效。

夜已经深了，牛顿突然觉得有点饿。

他走进餐厅，准备吃晚饭。

可他一打开盘子，看见里面全是鸡骨头，心里很奇怪，这是怎么回事？他转过身看看闹钟，晚饭的时间早已过去了。

这时他好像明白似的：“噢，我已经吃过晚饭了，看我这记性！”说着他站起来又继续去工作了。

至于请朋友吃饭的事，他早已忘得一干二净。

牛顿把自己的全部精力都献给了科学事业，他正是凭着这般子废寝忘食的钻劲，才登上了科学的高峰。

1．在文中的□里加上恰当的标点。

2．根据意思写词语。

（1）顾不上睡觉，忘记吃饭。

形容非常专心努力。

（）（2）智力发达，记忆和理解能力强。

（）3．写出下列词语的近义词。

发现——（）叮嘱——（）干扰——（）断定——（）4．把文中画“____”的句子，改写成因果关系的句子。

______________________________________________________ _______________ 5．文中加粗的内容可用_________这个成语来概括。

初中语文阅读理解练习题及答案初中语文阅读理解练习题及答案「篇一」邻居阿麻①我与邻居阿麻结怨已经很久了，瞧他那副样子，够你烦心：脸麻，腿跛，背驼。

因为这副尊容，他已经四十多岁了还是个“快乐的单身汉”。

②单身汉有空闲，管闲事管到了我的头上。

我和我的伙伴们在玩的方面个都是天才。

下雪天，我们拆别人的篱笆学大人烧炭，他提起一桶水，“噗”的一声，将炭窑冲得稀烂：“烧了镇上的房屋，你们去坐牢？”秋天，我们有土炸药炸别人家菜园的南瓜，炸得“瓜肉横飞”，我们高兴得直翻跟斗。

正当得意忘形之时，阿麻的手钳住我：“看我不告诉你们爷娘！”回家后，我们都挨到一顿打，皮肉受苦，奇痛难忍。

我们奈何不了阿麻，只能编歌谣泄恨：“麻子麻叮当，骑马上洪江，听到锣鼓响，麻子脸上痒。

”这时，阿麻便要追击，我们“哗”的`一声跑散，望着他一跛一跛的样子，我们开心得像喝了“可口可乐”。

③我们不喜欢他，小镇上的大人们也不怎么喜欢他。

这中间有个缘故。

④小镇的西边有一条河，是学生上学和大人外出的必经之路，河上有座年久失修的桥，桥上桥板朽了，常常跌倒人；木桥墩烂了，走在上面摇摇晃晃像荡秋千。

www.终于，一场大雨，猛然的山溪水将它冲走，还带走了我的一个好伙伴春山。

我庆幸那天贪玩旷课，拣得了一条小命。

阿麻请人做了个小木船，干起了摆渡的行当。

第一天过渡免费，镇里的人都说他在积德。

可是，第二天收费1角，后来竟然涨价到了4角。

阿麻“发”了，腰包胀鼓鼓，有人骂他“黑良心，赚昧心钱”，但他默默地忍受了。

⑤风里来，雨里去。

阿麻摆渡六年，操劳过度，脸色蜡黄，日渐消瘦。

人们担心，他总有一天会栽倒在小河里。

⑥后来，小河上砌起了一座石拱桥，小巧玲珑，像一把小金锁，锁住了放荡不羁的小河。

从此，小镇的人们过河如履平地，都说修桥人泽被后世。

⑦小桥落成的前两天，阿麻死了。

医生说他患的是癌症。

⑧小桥落成那天，正逢小镇赶集，人山人海，好不热闹。

桥上没有彩灯，没有横幅，没有红绸。

一挂20xx响，响过以后，镇长讲话了：“今天，我们在这里举行小桥落成典礼暨阿麻同志追悼会。

阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解练题一题目：阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

在科技快速发展的时代，人们对数字隐私的关注越来越多。

数字隐私是指个人在使用互联网和其他数字技术时的隐私权利。

然而，随着新技术的出现，我们的数字隐私正受到越来越大的威胁。

公司和机构收集和分析我们的个人数据，以用于广告定位和市场营销。

这些数据包括我们的在线活动、搜索行为和个人偏好。

为了保护数字隐私，我们需要加强对数据隐私权的保护意识，并采取适当的安全措施。

问题：1. 数字隐私是什么？2. 为什么我们的数字隐私正受到威胁？3. 需要采取哪些措施来保护数字隐私？答案：1. 数字隐私是指个人在使用互联网和其他数字技术时的隐私权利。

2. 我们的数字隐私正受到威胁是因为新技术的出现，公司和机构收集和分析我们的个人数据，以用于广告定位和市场营销。

3. 需要加强对数据隐私权的保护意识，并采取适当的安全措施来保护数字隐私。

阅读理解练题二题目：阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

人工智能（AI）是一种模拟人类智能的技术。

它可以通过研究和推理来执行一系列任务，如语音识别、图像处理和自动驾驶。

然而，人工智能也引发了一些担忧和争议。

有人担心人工智能会取代人类工作岗位，导致大规模失业。

还有人担忧人工智能的决策过程可能存在隐含的偏见和不公正。

为了克服这些问题，我们需要制定适当的监管措施，并确保人工智能的开发和使用符合道德和法律的原则。

问题：1. 什么是人工智能（AI）？2. 人们对人工智能存在哪些担忧和争议？3. 如何应对人工智能带来的问题？答案：1. 人工智能（AI）是一种模拟人类智能的技术，它可以通过研究和推理来执行一系列任务，如语音识别、图像处理和自动驾驶。

2. 人们对人工智能存在的担忧和争议包括担心人工智能会取代人类工作岗位，导致大规模失业，以及担忧人工智能的决策过程中可能存在隐含的偏见和不公正。

3. 为了应对人工智能带来的问题，我们需要制定适当的监管措施，并确保人工智能的开发和使用符合道德和法律的原则。

中考语文阅读理解专项练习含答案练习题一（一）阅读《运动提高孩子智力》，回答15-l7题（7分）①家长及教育者认为，锻炼对于中小学生来说，除了能防止肥胖，并无益处，因为运动会分散孩子注意力，于智力无补。

但越来越多的科研成果表明，此观点是错误的。

②花一定时间参加运动，能让孩子上课时精神更集中。

新近一项研究显示，学生认知水平的高低与身体的健康程度有关。

还有研究显示，短期的动作练习也能让孩子注意力更加集中。

2006年，马修·马哈尔让243名学生每天在学校活动10-20分钟，测评他们的专注度，训练5周后发现，学生们在听课时保持专注的时间比以前平均增加了8%．最不专心的学生注意力集中时间增加了20％。

③尽管科学家们还不清楚，锻炼为什么会对大脑有好处，但动物实验表明，体育活动也许能刺激一些脑区的神经元生长，而这些脑区对记忆和执行功能极为重要。

上世纪70年代的一项研究显示，把大鼠放在装满玩具、可攀爬物体等各种东西的较大鼠笼里，这些物体对大鼠的体力和脑力都有刺激，所以这些大鼠的大脑皮层会发育得比较厚，而大脑皮层掌管着高级推理和决策能力。

身体活动和智力刺激两种因素都有助于提高大鼠的认知能力．但究竟是哪个因素，还是两个因素共同造成了这种变化，就不得而知了。

④神经科学家亨利埃特·范普拉克和同事研究发现，在锻炼后，大鼠脑中一些有助于构建与学习、记忆相关的大脑结构的关键蛋白含量有所提高。

血管内皮生长因子和脑源性神经营养因子就属于上述蛋白，前者能刺激血管生长，后者则可以促进神经元轴突的延伸。

⑤特别值得一提的是，体育活动可以刺激脑部海马区的齿状回部分。

海马区是大脑中分管记忆的“总机”，把各种想法串在一起使之扎根于心灵。

2008年，上海体育学院的神经生物学家娄淑杰和同事，在研究中训练5周大的幼鼠在转轮里跑动（健康大鼠一天能轻松跑上好几千米。

一周之后，与没有跑步的大鼠相比，跑步大鼠齿状回脑细胞中的VEGF、BDNF等促进神经生长的因子要多一些。

盲道周末，带女儿出去逛街，阳光很好，所以人特别多。

走在人行道上，忽然女儿脚下踉跄（liàng qiàng）了一下，我忙拉住她，她低头看了看，问：“爸爸，这窄窄的一条带有条纹的路是什么呀？”我也低头看了一眼，说：“这是盲人走的路，上面有凹凸不平的条纹，盲人走在上面就不会改变方向，不会撞到人或什么东西！”女儿点了点头，一副若有所思的样子，脚步渐渐偏离了盲道。

走了一会儿，她皱着眉又问我：“爸爸，盲道允许正常人行走吗？”我说：“盲道是给盲人准备的，一般正常人是不在上面行走的，再说上面也不平，走起来不舒服。

”女儿忽然挣脱开我的手，跑到盲道那里，拦住一个三十多岁的女人，问：“阿姨，你知道你脚下是盲道吗？就是盲人走的路！”那女人愣了一下，脸红了红，冲女儿笑笑，离开盲道，大步消失在人群中。

女儿接着又拦住了几个中学生，问：“哥哥们，你们知道这是盲道吗？”那几个学生怔了怔，没有理会女儿，打闹着在盲道上跑远。

我没有阻止女儿，女儿又问了几个人之后回到我身边，我安慰她说：“没事，现在也没有盲人走路！”女儿摇摇头，说：“就是给盲人准备的嘛！大家都上去走，盲人出来了，该走哪里呢？”想到刚才我也心安理得地走在盲道上，脸忽然就发起烧来。

女儿默默地和我走着，脸上似带着一丝与她年龄不相符的沉重。

看着那条盲道湮没在许多人的脚下，我的心里也是无由地感慨。

在人们的心中如果没有留出一条盲道，这世上就算修有千万条盲道，盲人也是寸步难行的。

1、请你用“_____”画出文中表现人心里惭愧、内疚的句子。

2、给下列字注音：瞻（）磕（）绊（）硌（）3、联系上下文，理解下列词语的意思。

踉跄：若有所思：心安理得：4、第一自然段中写道：“女儿点了点头，一副若有所思的样子。

”请联系上下文，写写此时她的心里在想什么？______________________________________________________________________。