第三版 第一册 课后题答案

Unit 1 FamilyLesson One The Johnson FamilyKey to Word Skills-ing1. shopping 购物2. living 生活；生存3. washing 洗涤；洗涤剂4. running 跑步5. cleaning 打扫；清洁Synonyms1. take 拿；取2. usually 通常3. arrive 到达4. simple 简单的5. in the evening 在晚‣Antonyms1. always 总是2. early 早的3. happy 高兴的4. clean 干净的5. get up 起床Key to Grammar Drills1. A: Do you ever spend your holidays abroad?B: I never spend my holidays abroad.A: Does he ever spend his holidays abroad?B: He never spends his holidays abroad.2. A: Do you ever play football in the street?B: I sometimes play football in the street.A: Does he ever play football in the street?B: He sometimes plays football in the street.3. A: Do you ever have lunch at this restaurant?B: I usually have lunch at this restaurant.A: Does he ever have lunch at this restaurant?B: He usually has lunch at this restaurant.4. A: Do you ever go to the cinema?B: I often go to the cinema.A: Does he ever go to the cinema?B: He often goes to the cinema.Key to the ExercisesI.1. B2. A3. A4. C5. BII.1. goes to work2. stays at home3. goes shopping4. comes home very late5. do their homeworkIII.1. keep2. at breakfast3. hard-working4. housework5. napIV.1. watches2. washes3. does4. carries…spreads5. plays6. stay7. gets…rises8. goes9. works 10. goV.1. C2. B3. B4. A5. C6. B7. B8. C9. A 10. CVI.1. C2. C3. A4. C5. AVII.1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］准备好他们的午餐［造句］They have to arrive there in time, so they get their lunch ready within 20 minutes.（2）［英译中］生活幸福［造句］We all want to live a happy life.（3）［英译中］․班回家［造句］She is very tired when she comes home from work. （4）［英译中］保持她房间的整洁［造句］She tries her best to keep her room tidy and clean. （5）［英译中］把他的晚报带回家［造句］He usually brings his evening paper home after work.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［中译英］do the housework every day［造句］In our family, we don’t do the housework every day.（2）［中译英］come home from school［造句］It is time for Tom to come home from school.（3）［中译英］drink coffee together［造句］We usually go to bookstores and drink coffee together on Sunday.（4）［中译英］do lessons in the classrooms［造句］The teacher asks the students do lessons in their classrooms.（5）［中译英］often stay at home［造句］My father often stays at home and reads books withus at night.Lesson Two Monday Morning Key to Word Skills-y1. sleepy 欲睡的2. hilly 多小山的；多丘陵的3. cloudy 多云的4. windy 多风的5. noisy 吵闹的Synonyms1. drag 拖，拽2. reply 答复3. ring 打电话4. knock 敲，打5. cheerfully 高兴地Antonyms1. busy 忙碌的2. downstairs 在楼․3. out of bed 起床4. worse 更糟的，更坏的5. sleep 睡觉Key to Grammar Drills1. A: What did you have before going to bed?B: I had a bath.A: What did he have before going to bed?B: He had a bath.2. A: What did you have yesterday?B: I had a day off.A: What did he have yesterday?B: He had a day off.3. A: What did you have after lunch?B: I had a cup of tea.A: What did he have after lunch?B: He had a cup of tea.4. A: What did you have in the evening?B: I had a long walk.A: What did he have in the evening?B: He had a long walk.Key to the ExercisesI.1. C2. B3. A4. B5. AII.1. hurry up2. catch a train3. got no reply4. still in bed5. have breakfastIII.1. hurry up2. feel like3. than usual4. at once5. about toIV.1. shall know2. will be3. Will…have4. will lend5. shall find6. shall remember7. shall see8. will arrive 9. will like 10. shall leaveV.1. C2. C3. A4. C5. B6. C7. C8. C9. B 10. BVI.1. B2. B3. C4. C5. CVII.1. 将․列英语短语译成汉语并用之造句（1）［英译中］用力砸门［造句］Don’t bang on the door any more!（2）［英译中］‡年中最糟糕的‡天［造句］Maybe this is the worst day of the year.（3）［英译中］再休息•天［造句］I am too tired. I need to have another three days’ rest.（4）［英译中］赶快‣楼去睡觉［造句］My dear, please hurry upstairs to go to bed. Early sleepis good for you.（5）［英译中］‥想吃早饭［造句］She is too sleepy to feel like breakfast.2. 将․列汉语短语译成英语并用之造句（1）［中译英］faster than usual［造句］He drives faster than usual today.（2）［中译英］get no reply from him［造句］I ask him curiously but get no reply from him.（3）［中译英］get up at once to have breakfast［造句］At 6:30, Fred usually gets up at once to have breakfast. （4）［中译英］go outside to see what is going on［造句］They all go outside to see what is going on when they hear a bang.（5）［中译英］ha ve another ten minutes’ sleep［造句］Can I have another ten minutes’ sleep?Lesson Three Father and Son Key to Word Skills-ly1. excitedly 兴奋地‟激动地2. readily 容易地‟乐观地3. happily 快乐地4. slowly 慢慢地5. tidily 整洁地Synonyms1. present 礼物2. parcel 包裹3. untill 直到4. look for/discover 寻找/ 发现5. see 看见Antonyms1. forget 忘记2. bored 无聊的，厌烦的3. large 大的4. everything 每件事5. less 较少的Key to Grammar Drills1. A: Why don’t you make the dinner?B: Because I’ve already made it.A: Why doesn’t he make the dinner?B: Becaus e he’s already made it.2. A: Why don’t you wash the dishes?B: Because I’ve already washed them.A: Why doesn’t he wash the dishes?B: Because he’s already washed them.3. A: Why don’t you clean the car?B: Because I’ve already cleaned it.A: Why doesn’t he clean the car?B: Because he’s already cleaned it.4. A: Why don’t you paint the door?B: Because I’ve already painted it.A: Why doesn’t he paint the door?B: Because he’s already painted it.5. A: Why don’t you mend the bike?B: Because I’ve already mended it.A: Why doesn’t he mend the bike?B: Because he’s already mended it.Key to the ExercisesI.1. B2. C3. B4. A5. CII.1. a birthday present2. Even though3. the following day4. an electric train set5. put it togetherIII.1. one by one2. in time3. enjoy yourself4. even though5. here and thereIV.1. haven’t seen2. did…arrive, arrived3. has not smoked4. read, enjoyed5. have not finished6. has been7. wrote 8. has gone, went 9. broke10. have never seenV.1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B6. A7. A8. C9. B 10.CVI.1. B2. A3. A4. C5. CVII.1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］连同其他的礼物［造句］Mother told Tom to put his favourite present in order together with his other presents.（2）［英译中］玩腻了这个游戏［造句］I have got bored with the game. Let’s change another one.（3）［英译中］里面包着‡个可爱的礼物［造句］My friend gave me a paper bag and the bag contained a lovely present.（4）［英译中］把包裹放在房间的中央［造句］The boy wants to put the parcel in the middle of theroom.（5）［英译中］把它们逐个组装起来［造句］We have put them together one by one.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］get dinner ready［造句］Father said we should get dinner ready.（2）［英译中］the rest of the parcels［造句］Kim has taken the rest of the parcels from his home. （3）［英译中］look for jobs everywhere［造句］Did you look for jobs everywhere?（4）［英译中］an electric train set［造句］My brother bought me an electric train set last Sunday.（5）［英译中］promise to call/phone her［造句］I have promised to call/phone her. I should keep myword.［造句］Kim has taken the rest of the parcels from his home.（3）［英译中］look for jobs everywhere［造句］Did you look for jobs everywhere?（4）［英译中］an electric train set［造句］My brother bought me an electric train set last Sunday.（5）［英译中］promise to call/phone her［造句］I have promised to call/phone her. I should keep myword.Unit 2 CampusLesson One Make Full Use of Your School Days Key to Word Skills形容词+ 名词-ede.g. open mind →(open-minded ) →( 思想开放的)1. bad temper →(bad-tempered) →( 脾气‥好的，易怒的)2. old age →(old-aged) →( 年迈的)3. white hair →(white-haired) →( 白发的)4. warm heart →(warm-hearted) →( 热心的)5. green eye →(green-eyed) →( 嫉妒的)Synonymse.g. job →(work)1. study →(learn)2. suggestion →(advice)3. subject →(course)4. see →(watch)5. tomorrow →(future)Antonymse.g. long →(short)1. lazy →(hard-working)2. worst →(best)3. arrive →(leave)4. failure →(success)5. young →(old)Key to Grammar Drills示例：Have your breakfast—at 8:30.A: Have you had your breakfast yet?B: Yes, I have. I had it at 8:30.变换主语：A: Has she/he/John had her/his breakfast yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She had it at 8:30.1. do your homework—after schoolA: Have you done your homework yet?B: Yes, I have. I did it after school.A: Has he/she done his/her homework yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She did it after school.2. sweep the floor—in the afternoonA: Have you swept the floor yet?B: Yes, I have. I swept it in the afternoon.A: Has he/she swept the floor yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She swept in the afternoon.3. do your exercise—in the morningA: Have you done your exercise yet?B: Yes, I have. I did it in the morning.A: Has he/she done his/her exercise yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She did it in the morning.4. brush your teeth—ten minutes agoA: Have you brushed your teeth yet?B: Yes, I have. I brushed my teeth ten minutes ago.A: Has he/she brushed his/her teeth yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She brushed his/her teeth ten minutesago.5. wash your car—half an hour agoA: Have you washed your car yet?B: Yes, I have. I washed my car half an hour ago.A: Has he/she washed his/her car yet?B: Yes, he/she has. He/She washed it half an hour ago.Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［A］，［B］，［C］中选择最佳答案1. B2. C3. C4. B5. AII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入5 个单词1. my advice2. be a hard-working3. our home-run inn4.an old-aged grandma5. All in allIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. ask for2. The minute3. worked hard4. make full use of5. focus onIV. 以适当的时态形式把․列括号内的动词填入空内1. went2. called3. asked4. has not smoked5. have not seen6. went7. broke8. have never seen9. have read...understand 10.has beenV. 完形填空1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. AVI. 阅读理解1. C2. A3. C4. B5. CVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］集中注意力于，以( 某事物) 为重点［造句］He finds it hard to focus his thoughts on one thingfor longer than five minutes.［英译中］前途光明［造句］If you work hard, you will have a bright future.（3）［英译中］征求……意见［造句］Many students ask Dr. Li for advice about improving their English.（4）［英译中］…朋友‡起看电影［造句］He often watches movies with friends.（5）［英译中］参加社交活动［造句］Her mother didn’t let her do social things on weeknights.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［中译英］a hard-working student［造句］They are hard-working students.（2）［中译英］leading role［造句］Diet plays a leading role in the treatment.（3）［中译英］social status［造句］Wealthy people are granted high social status.［中译英］leave school［造句］Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now.（5）［中译英］care about［造句］The children behave badly, but the guilt lies in the parents, who don’t care about their behaviour.Lesson Two Learn by Yourself Key to Word Skillsun-1. unhappy ‥快乐的2. unnecessary ‥必要的3. unsure ‥确定的4. unclear ‥清楚的5. unfriendly ‥友好的Synonyms1. correct 正确的2. job 工作3. say/talk 说4. find 发现5. believe 信任Antonyms1. start 开始2. same 相同的3. pass 通过；及格4. sad 难过的，悲伤的5. failure 失败Key to Grammar Drills1. A: Can you wash the clothes upstairs?B: Yes, I can.A: Can he wash the clothes upstairs?B: Yes, he can.2. A: Can you do your homework seriously?B: Yes, I can.A: Can he do his homework seriously?B: Yes, he can.3. A: Can you paint the house later?B: Yes, I can.A: Can he paint the house later?B: Yes, he can.4. A: Can you feed the dog tomorrow?B: Yes, I can.A: Can he feed the dog tomorrow?B: Yes, he can.Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］中选择最佳答案1. C2. C3. A4. B5. BII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入５个单词1. notice the difference2. makes the necessary changes3. do all the other things4. find out his mistakes5. notice a mistakeIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. correct2. point out3. differences4. failed5. routineIV. 以适当的形式把․列括号内的汉语译成英语并填入空内1. stopped reading2. No matter how difficult3. find out the answer4. no matter when5. stopped to do my homework6. No matter where7. with the help of the 8. no matter who 9. unless10. stop cryingV. 完形填空1. B2. A3. A4. C5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. AVI. 阅读理解1. B2. C3. C4. C5. AVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］在这种日常工作‣浪费时间［造句］Teachers shouldn’t waste time on such routine work.（2）［英译中］做出必要的调整［造句］Please make the necessary changes to your paper. （3）［英译中］学会做戒有其他的事情［造句］College students should learn to do all other things besides studying.（4）［英译中］抓紧时间［造句］Now we should lose no time in developing education. （5）［英译中］‡个做事的好方法［造句］A good way to do things is to have a good plan in advance.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［中译英］a child learning to talk/speak［造句］Tom is a child learning to speak.（2）［中译英］with the help of［造句］You can understand this with the help of modern equipment.（3）［中译英］stop talking［造句］Please stop talking and let’s start the test.（4）［中译英］be sure to do［造句］When using the Internet, be sure to do it in moderation( 有节制).（5）［中译英］find out his mistakes［造句］The teacher asked the boy to find out his mistakesthrough self-examination.Lesson Three Four Tips for SuccessKey to Word Skills-ful1. helpful 有帮助的2. skillful/skilful 熟练的，灵巧的，技术好的3. successful 成功的4. useful 有用的5. colourful 彩色的，多彩的Synonyms1. work2. these days3. tip4. people5. edgeAntonyms1. success2. in the future3. bottom4. never5. refuseKey to Grammar Drills1. A: Is John tall?B: No, he isn’t. He is not as tall as Tom (is).2. A: Is your rope long?B: No, it isn’t. It is not as long as Mary’s.3. A: Is your mountain high?B: No, it isn’t. It is not as high as theirs.4. A: Is your house big?B: No, he isn’t. He is not as big as hers.5. A: Is Jim strong?B: No. he isn’t. He is not as strong as Tim (is).Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］中选择最佳答案1. C2. A3. A4. B5. AII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入５个单词1. have something in common2. personal improvement3. The 10,000-hour rule for success4. talent, imagination and hard work5. never listen to negative commentsIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. have something in common2. negative3. social4. improvement5. refuseIV. 以适当的形式把․列括号内的汉语译成英语并填入空内1. mine2. two days’3. theirs4. Ours5. five minutes’6. teacher’s7. a week8. theirs9. Hers 10. ten years’V. 完形填空1. B2. C3. C4. A5. A6. C7. B8. A9. A 10. BVI. 阅读理解1. A2. B3. C4. B5. CVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）believe in yourself［英译中］相信你自己［造句］Believe in yourself and you will make a success. （2）keep improving our skills［英译中］‥断提高我们的技能［造句］We should keep improving our skills so that we can make a breakthrough in the future.（3）personal improvement［英译中］个人提高［造句］Experience is one way of personal improvement we look forward to see.（4）one of the top rich in Britain［英译中］英国最富有的人之‡［造句］Elizabeth II is sure one of the top rich in Britain. （5）get to the top［英译中］成功登顶［造句］If we couldn’t get to the top by 12:30, we’d better turn back.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）有共同之处［中译英］have something in common［造句］Shenzhen has something in common with NewYork.（2）赚钱［中译英］make money［造句］I wondered whether I can make money to pay mytuition.（3）学会‡门语言［中译英］learn a language［造句］Learning a language is hard work.（4）‥断学习［中译英］keep learning［造句］Keeping learning and you will see a more beautifulworld.（5）建立社交圈［中译英］build up a social network［造句］After graduation, he built up a social network andhe learnt a lot from the people there.Unit 3 FriendsLesson One A Good Way To Make Friends Key to Word Skillsal & -cal如logic（逻辑）→logical（逻辑的）†为了发音方便，有些词需要加-cal，如history（历史）→historical（历史的）†按照以․例子，将名词转变为形容词并写出其中戓意思†e.g. economic →( economical) →( 经济的，省钱的)1. classic →(classical) →( 古典的；权威的；传统的；正统的)2. music →(musical) →( 音乐的；悦耳的)3. magic →(magical) →( 魔术的；有魔力的；神奇的；迷人的)4. practice →(practical) →( 实际的)5. technique →(technical) →( 工艺的，科技的；技术‣的；专门的)Synonyms从课戓和口语交际中找出以․词汇的同义词或近义词，将其填入括号内的横线‣†e.g. often →(usually)1. knock →(tap)2. wrong →(nice)3. want →(need)4. unhappy →(sad)5. pleased →(glad)Antonyms从课戓和口语交际中找出以․词汇的反义词，将其填入括号内的横线‣†e.g. long →(short)1. happy →(sad)2. enemy →(friend)3. close →(open)4. cry →(laugh)5. then →(now)Key to Grammar Drills1. I don’t swim—at 14.A: Do you often swim?B: No, I don’t, but I did often swim at 14.A: Does she/he/John often swim?B: No, she/he doesn’t, but she/he did often swim at 14.2. I don’t play basketball—in middle school.A: Do you often play basketball?B: No, I don’t, but I did often play basketball in middle school.A: Does she/he/John often play basketball?B: No, she/he doesn’t, but she/he did often play basketball in middle school.3. She doesn’t watch TV—two years ago.A: Does she often watch TV?B: No, she doesn’t, but she did often watch TV two years ago.A: Do they/you often watch TV?B: No, they/we don’t, but they/we did often watch TVtwo years ago.4. He doesn’t cycle（骑车）—in primary schoolA: Does he often cycle?B: No, he doesn’t, but he did often cycle in primary school. A: Do they/you often cycle?B: No, they/we don’t, but they/we did often watch TVtwo years ago.5. I don’t listen to pop songs—five years ago.A: Do you often listen to pop songs?B: No, I don’t, but I did often listen to pop songs five years ago.A: Do they/you often listen to pop songs?B: No, they/we don’t, but they/we did often listen to pop songs five years ago.Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［A］［B］［C］中选择最佳答案1. B2. A3. A4. C5. CII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入5 个单词1. play with2. make friends3. lived next door4. bake a cake5. send a cakeIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. wrong2. of his own3. next door4. take5. anything unusualIV. 根据本单元戒学内容，将․列括号内的汉语译成英语并填入空内1. great fun2. with a long umbrella3. did write to you4. does study hard5. large he has changed6. to make friends7. ask for8. there stood a woman with red hair9. clever the boy is! 10. Here comes the busV. 完形填空1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B6. A7. C8. B9. C 10. AVI. 阅读理解1. A2. B3. C4. A5. CVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］自己没有狗［造句］Tom had no dog of his own.（2）［英译中］‡位红发妇女［造句］There stood a woman with red hair.（3）［英译中］留․来…我玩［造句］With much homework to do, he can’t stay and play with me.（4）［英译中］没有人‡起玩［造句］He has no one to play with.（5）［英译中］敲门［造句］There is a tap on the door, and she opens it.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［中译英］live next door［造句］Mrs. Miller lives next door.（2）［中译英］make friends with your mother［造句］Tom makes friends with Bob and his mother.（3）［中译英］bake a cake［造句］Can you explain to me how to bake a cake?（4）［中译英］have somebody to play with［造句］Bob doesn’t have anyone to play with.（5）［中译英］the same age［造句］We’re all of the same age, in the same grade but indifferent classes.Lesson Two A Friend in NeedKey to Word Skills-ment1. argument 争论‟争吵2. appointment 约定‟约会3. enjoyment 享受4. agreement 协议‟同意5. movement 运动‟活动Synonyms1. at once 立刻2. search 寻找3. finally 最后4. pass 经过5. apartment 公寓Antonyms1. disappear 消失2. ahead 在前面3. without 没有4. outside 在外面5. happily 快乐地‟幸福地Key to Grammar Drills1. A: When did you go out to play football?B: I went out to play football after I had just finished my homework.A: When did he go out to play football?B: He went out to play football after he had just finished his homework.2. A: When did you watch TV?B: I watched TV after I had just had dinner.A: When did he watch TV?B: He watched TV after he had just had dinner.3. A: When did you clean the floor?B: I cleaned the floor as soon as I had just made the dinner.A: When did he clean the floor?B: He cleaned the floor as soon as he had just made the dinner.4. A: When did you go for a swim?B: I went for a swim when I had just got home.A: When did he go for a swim?B: He went for a swim when he had just got home.5. A: When did you go shopping?B: I went shopping after I had just finished the housework.A: When did he go shopping?B: He went shopping after he had just finished the housework.Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［A］［B］［C］中选择最佳答案1. B2. A3. A4. C5. BII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入５个单词1. her bike and disappeared2. called the police3. help search her4. were riding bikes5. noticed a small girlIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. ahead of2. search3. apartments4. get to know5. appointmentIV. 以适当的形式把․列括号内的汉语译成英语并填入空内1. or2. neither…nor3.Not only…but also4. Neither…nor5. Both…and6. not only…but also7. before 8. in front of 9. or 10. beforeV. 完形填空1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C6. A7. A8. B9. A 10. BVI. 阅读理解1. B2. A3. A4. C5. BVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）［英译中］高高兴兴地…她的朋友们‡起玩［造句］Marry is playing happily with her friends in the streetgarden.（2）［英译中］搜索附近的街道［造句］In order to find the lost dog, the children are searching the nearby neighborhood.（3）［英译中］‥熟悉街道［造句］He has just moved to this district and isn’t familiarwith the neighborhood.（4）［英译中］注意到‡个小女孩［造句］The teacher noticed a small girl crying on the playground. （5）［英译中］突然掉头［造句］The taxi driver made a sudden U-turn at the end ofthe street.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）［中译英］keep an eye on［造句］Will you please keep an eye on my luggage?（2）［中译英］get to know［造句］My parents have got to know how to use Wechat.（3）［中译英］call the police［造句］If you call this number again, I’ll call the police.（4）［中译英］ride a bike［造句］I think you should walk or ride a bike to school.（5）［中译英］a short time later［造句］A short time later we received e-mails from all overthe country.Lesson Three Friends in Life Key to Word Skills-wide1. citywide 全市的2. companywide 全公司的3. nationwide 全国的4. worldwide 全世界的5. schoolwide 全校的Synonyms1. wealth2. possible3. really4. call5. appearAntonyms1. more than2. online3. same4. hate5. earlyKey to Grammar Drills1. A: Grandpa is younger than grandma.B: I don’t agree with you. Grandpa is older. He is theoldest in the family.2. A: This house is bigger than that one.B: I don’t agree with you. This house is smaller. It is thesmallest in the village.3. A: Joe runs more slowly than Bill.B: I don’t agree with you. Joe runs faster. He runs fastestin the class.4. A: This car is more expensive than that one.B: I don’t agree with you. This car is cheaper. It is the cheapest in the shop.5. A: This match is less exciting than that one.B: I don’t agree with you. This match is more exciting. Itis the most exciting match I’ve ever watched.Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［A］［B］［C］中选择最佳答案1. C2. B3. A4. B5. BII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入５个单词1. bring wealth and riches2. people with better social skills3. close friends4. have hundreds or even thousands of friends online5. the number of“true friends”III. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. more or less2. manage3. worldwide4. make possible5. researchIV. 用括号内形容词或者副词的适当形式填空1. easier2. more patient3. fastest4. more expensive5. hottest6. elder7. longest8. more diligent9. better…better 10. the most importantV. 完形填空1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7. A8. C9. A 10. BVI. 阅读理解1. C2. A3. C4. B5. BVII. 翻译练习1. 将․列英戓短语译成中戓并用之造句（1）a group of researchers［英译中］‡组研究人员［造句］The professor, followed by a group of researchers,is walking towards us.（2）with better social skills［英译中］具有更好的社交技能［造句］People with better social skills are more likely to be successful.（3）include family members［英译中］包括家庭成员［造句］People who came to the New Year’s Party include family members of the staff.（4）not-so-close friends［英译中］‡般的朋友［造句］The most active users of Facebook may have thousands of not-so-close friends.（5）social networking websites［英译中］社交网站［造句］When you use social networking website, you should pay attention to keep your personal information confidential.2. 将․列中戓短语译成英戓并用之造句（1）密友，挚友［中译英］close friends［造句］Generally speaking, everyone may have about 5 close friends.（2）交新网友［中译英］make new friends online［造句］Young people like making new friends online.（3）挚友的数量［中译英］the number of close friends［造句］The number of close friends won’t change even ifpeople use social networking websites every day.（4）数百/ 千［中译英］hundreds of/thousands of［造句］Hundreds and thousands of people crushed to Beijingfor the Olympics in the summer of 2008.（5）（使）成为可能［中译英］make possible［造句］Everything will make possible if you put into enough efforts.Unit 4 SportsLesson One Sports in the World Key to Word Skills-ing1. thrilling 令人激动的2. exciting 令人兴奋的3. interesting 有趣的4. surprising 令人惊奇的5. worrying 令人担心的Synonyms1. nearly 几乎2. everyday 日常的3. admire 钦佩‟崇拜4. graceful 优雅的5. race 比赛Antonyms1. turn on 打开2. buy 买3. cold 寒冷的4. interesting 有趣的5. everywhere 到处Key to Grammar Drills1. A: She is a pretty girl.B: Yes! What a pretty girl she is!2. A: He is a tall player.B: Yes! What a tall player he is!3. A: That is a high building.B: Yes! What a high building that is!4. A: They made a beautiful car.B: Yes! What a beautiful car they made!5. A: He built a large house.B: Yes! What a large house he built!Key to the ExercisesI. 根据课戓内容，从［A］［B］［C］中选择最佳答案1. C2. C3. B4. B5. AII. 根据课戓内容，在空格内填入课戓主要信息，每个空格最多填入５个单词1. keep healthy and happy2. grow out of3. all over the world4. understand each other5. become good friendsIII. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组填入空内1. taste2. healthy3. performance4. activity5. go in forIV. 选择括号内正确的词或词语填入空内1. enjoy2. everyday3. so that4. What5. like6. what7. so…that8. every day9. What an, What10. so…thatV. 完形填空1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. AVI. 阅读理解。

新视野大学英语第三版1课后答案【篇一：新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第1册答案】haring: task 1(1) their social life(2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last nightsharing: task 2(1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social lifesharing: task 3correct order: a, c, e, d, b, fsharing: task 4q 1key(s): dancedq 2 key(s): (1) viewof (2) funq 3 q 4 key(s): drink key(s):(1) west(2) delicious mealq 5 key(s): (1) house(2) television/tvlistening: task 2 activity 1q 1key(s): 1962q 2key(s): fourth/4thq 3key(s): 1990q 4key(s): 1996listening: task 2 activity 2(1) teacher(2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work (6) his wife(7) in his own wordsviewing: task 2 activity 1correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, bviewing: task 2 activity 2(1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea(9) happinessrole-playing: task 2 activity 1(1) it was great(2) hes a football player/he is a football player (3) it was really beautifulrole-playing: task 2 activity 2keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10presenting: task 1 activity 1q 1q 2 q 3 a small town19932008 q 4 2003 q 57/sevenpresenting: task 1 activity 2keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10short conversations1.b2.a3.b4.d5.dlong conversation1.d2.b3.c4.dpassages: passage 11.d2.d3.b4.apassages: passage 2(1) programs/programmes (2) very (3) decisions (4) doing laundry (5) obviously (6) choices (7) ruining (8) get used to (9) opportunities (10) step back单元检测part1 c a d d apart2 c d a b c part3 c b a b d part 4:achievementsspecialized/specialized vastprofessionaleducated was familiar extensively elegantly a great deal besides第二单元sharing: task 1(1) leisure activities(2) how often they go to the cinema, what films they saw last time and their favorite films, actors, and actressessharing: task 2(1) a month(2) not very often (3) once or twice (4) a week(5) every month (6) every fortnightsharing: task 3sharing: task 4correct order: c, d, a, btask 2 activity 1key:clistening: task 2 activity 2q 1: blondeq 2: blueq 3: darkq 4:masculinelistening: task 2 activity 3row 1: 2 row 2: 4 row 3: 1 row 4: 3 row 5: 2listening: task 2 activity 4(1) tall(2) masculine face/ best-looking (3) black hair (4) dark brown (5) red hair (6) grey (7) slim(8) blonde hair (9) lovelyviewing: task 2 activity 1246viewing: task 2 activity 21. (1) garden(2) baby and wife2. (1) traditional values(2) likes3. being togetherrole-playing: task 2 activity 1(1) feel like(2) what do you recommend【篇二：新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译原文及答案】unit 1原文：socrates was a classical greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern western philosophy. he is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student plato.socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. his method of teaching, known as the socratic method, by asking andanswering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. he also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for western philosophy that followed.socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. his fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派). 翻译：苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

大学英语精读第三版第一册课后习题全部答案Unit 1: A Brief History of English1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. English originated from the British Isles and gradually spread throughout the world.2. English is influenced by different cultures and languages throughout history.B. 1. Celts; 2. Roman; 3. Latin; 4. Old English; 5. Vikings; 6. French;7. Greek; 8. Renaissance; 9. colonization; 10. modern English.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. Roman Empire; 2. Vikings; 3. Norman Conquest; 4. French; 5. Greek; 6. Latin; 7. Bible; 8. Renaissance.B. 1. Spain; 2. France and French-speaking countries; 3. Latin; 4. Greek.C. 1. Shakespeare; 2. scientific discoveries and inventions; 3. colonization; 4. the Industrial Revolution; 5. the Internet.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. Latin has influenced both English and French. Spanish has influenced English more than Norwegian.B. 1. The French-speaking Normans ruled England after the Norman Conquest. French vocabulary entered English as a result.C. 1. The colonization of America and the spread of the British Empire promoted the use of English worldwide.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. E; 2. E; 3. C; 4. D; 5. B; 6. C; 7. A; 8. E; 9. B; 10. D; 11. C; 12. A;13. A; 14. C; 15. D; 16. B.B. 1. evolution; 2. consolidation; 3. influx; 4. prosperity; 5. dominance;6. expansion;7. fluctuations;8. prevalence.Unit 2: Cultural Differences and Cultural Shock1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. Cultural differences can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts.2. Cultural shock is a common experience for people in a new cultural environment.B. 1. cultural differences; 2. culture shock.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. The way people greet each other; 2. Personal space; 3. Eye contact; 4. Time orientation.B. 1. etiquette; 2. gestures; 3. customs; 4. lifestyles; 5. values.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. Expectations and behaviors vary across different cultures.B. 1. It is essential to understand and adapt to a new culture to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. C; 2. A; 3. E; 4. C; 5. D; 6. B; 7. E; 8.B.B. 1. perception; 2. encounter; 3. adapt; 4. reverse; 5. undergo.Unit 3: The Beginnings of Isolation1. Understanding Main IdeasA. 1. The narrator's solitude on the island gives him a sense of freedom and empowerment.2. The narrator is concerned about the presence of "wild things" on the island.B. 1. solitude; 2. wild things.2. Understanding DetailsA. 1. The narrator occupies himself with building, exploring, and observing nature on the island.B. 1. The narrator feels like the "king" of the island and enjoys the freedom it brings.2. The narrator is cautious about the "wild things" and their potential threat to him.3. Understanding InferencesA. 1. The narrator's newfound solitude allows him to escape the restrictions and expectations of society.B. 1. The narrator's isolation might lead to psychological challenges and fear.4. Understanding VocabularyA. 1. A; 2. D; 3. B; 4. E; 5. C; 6. D; 7. A; 8.B.B. 1. solitude; 2. companionship; 3. survival; 4. vulnerability.。

高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案Unit1Paraphrase:1. We’re 23 feet above sea level.2. The house has been here since 1915, andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it .3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much dam age.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the ligh ts also went out.5. Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt bec ause he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimm er and finally stopped.10. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricanerather late.1. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。

大学德语第三版第1册课后练习题含答案简介大学德语第三版第1册是大学德语系列教材的一部分。

本教材旨在帮助学习者掌握德语的基础知识和语法规则，能够基本交流和阅读德语文本。

本文档包含大学德语第三版第1册课后练习题及其答案。

课后练习题第一章1.翻译下列短语：–Wie geht es Ihnen?–Mir geht es gut.–Bis bald.–Auf Wiedersehen.答案：–How are you?–I’m fine.–See you soon.–Goodbye.2.下面哪些单词是动词？–Computer–lesen–Musik–Käse答案：lesen3.下面哪些单词是名词？–Deutschland–sprechen–Computer–Buch答案：Deutschland、Computer、Buch第二章1.翻译下列短语：–Ich heiße…–Wie ist Ihr Name?–Woher kommen Sie?–Ich komme aus…答案：–My name is…–What is your name?–Where are you from?–I am from…2.根据对话内容，填写空缺的单词：Karin: Hallo, ich ___ Karin. Und Sie? Thomas: Ich ___ Thomas.Karin: Woher ___ Sie, Thomas? Thomas: Ich ___ aus München.答案：–heiße–heiße–kommen–komme3.选择正确的形容词。

–___ Tag ist heute? (Welch/Welche/Welches)–Ich habe ___ Tasche. (schwer/schwere/schweres)–___ Buch ist sehr gut. (Dieses/Diese/Dieser)答案：–Welcher–schwere–Dieses总结本文档提供了大学德语第三版第1册课后练习题及其答案，希望能够帮助学习者巩固所学知识，提高德语水平。

第三版第一册课后题答案Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school.2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability.6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield) enough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.●Word Building1.cover2.easy3.load4.apply5.resist6.account7.assistant8.simple9.note10.quality11.class 1.uncover2.uneasy3.unload4.applicant5.resistant6.accountant7.assist8.simplify9.notify10.qualify11.classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2. They have developed computerized systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more(resistant) to earthquakes.4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7. The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9. The teacher (simplified) his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11. The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week.●Banked ClozeUniversity students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1) (classify) them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2) (passion) for learning, those who wish to (3) (attain) a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose.Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4) (pursue) their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5) (virtually) day and night, because they find some computer programs (6) (fascinating), and they dream of becoming a "Bill Gates" one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more (7) (prosperous) future. It seems that the majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to (8) (acquire) knowledge from all of the resources which are (9) (available) to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job market.Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10) (sample) anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5. In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field always (1)(remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning the game.9. Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.●Translation➢英译汉Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato. Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology (认识论) and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect (宗派).苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译新视野大学英语第3版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译导语：《新视野大学英语》使用对象为非英语专业的本科生。

现在有些学校使用第二版，有些学校使用第三版教材，下面为同学们整理了新视野大学英语第三版第一册Unit1课后答案及翻译，供大家参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第一册Unit 1答案【Section A】I Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting”it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent tosolve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significance IV.1.behind2. at3. in4. out5. to6.to7. in8. with9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWordBuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always moreexpensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

高级英语第三版第一册课后答案1,3,4,6,7,9,10高英课内考点：第一课：Paraphrase1、we’re elevated 23 feet.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2、The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever bothered it.The house was built in 1915,and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3、We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparation and survive the hurricane without much damage.4、The generator was doused,and the lights went out.Water got into the generator,it stopped working.As a result all lights were put out.5、Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6、The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed by water.7、John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8、Get us through this mess,will You?Oh,God,please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9、She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailedaway.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10、Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis didn’t show any fear on the spot during the storm,but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly.英译汉：1、But,like thousands of others in the coastal communities,John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family----his wife,Janis,and their seven children,aged 3 to 11---was clearly endangered.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的亲人-----妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的十一岁，小的才三岁----明显处于危险之中。