小说 the egg鸡蛋

the egg舍伍德安德森读后感【中英文实用版】"The Egg" by Sherwood Anderson is a thought-provoking short story that delves into the complexities of human emotions and the masks we wear in society.The story revolves around the life of a man named Alvin C.Krull, whose existence is defined by his role as a traveling salesman and the farcical tragedy that unfolds when he accidentally breaks an egg.Upon reading "The Egg," one cannot help but reflect on the absurdity of life and the random misfortunes that befall us.Anderson"s narrative style is such that it forces the reader to confront the ordinariness of our existence and question the meaning behind our daily routines.The egg, as a symbol, represents the fragility of our lives and the delicate balance we maintain between appearance and reality.The story"s protagonist, Alvin, is a character that resonates with readers.His desire to maintain a facade of normalcy in the face of increasing absurdity is a struggle many can relate to.Anderson"s portrayal of Alvin"s inner turmoil and his subsequent descent into madness is both humorous and deeply moving, leaving a lasting impression on the reader.In conclusion, "The Egg" is a masterful work that challenges our perceptions of normalcy and forces us to confront the absurdityinherent in our lives.Sherwood Anderson"s storytelling ability is on full display, making this short story a memorable and thought-provoking read.舍伍德·安德森的《鸡蛋》是一部发人深省的短篇小说，它深入探讨了人类情感的复杂性和我们在社会中戴上的面具。

The Inevitability of Small Potatoes＇ Tragic Fate——Analysis of ＂Father＇s＂ Tragic Fate in Sherwood
Anderson＇s The Egg
作者： 杨静
作者机构： 暨南大学外国语学院,广东广州501632
出版物刊名： 山西农业大学学报：社会科学版
页码： 736-739页
年卷期： 2010年 第6期
主题词： 小人物 悲剧命运 存在主义 西西弗斯神话
摘要：�鸡蛋》是美国作家舍伍德.安德森最著名的短篇小说之一。

它讲述了＂父亲＂两次
奋斗却都惨遭失败的悲惨命运。

从小人物角度入手,探讨了＂父亲＂的小人物典型性,从＂父亲＂
小人物性格、西西弗斯神话与存在主义对小人物命运的影射,剖析了＂父亲＂这一小人物悲剧命
运的必然性。

希望可以提供一个不同的角度来理解这篇优秀的短片小说。

the egg文章主旨
安迪威尔在《The Egg》中给出了一个不一样的解释。

在这部小说中，我们所有人的人生，唯有一个目的诞生。

小说以第一人称叙述，“你”因车祸而亡后，见到了“我”，上帝。

通过对话，“你”了解到，古往今来所有的人，都是“你”某一次的轮回，你既是亚伯拉罕林肯，也是刺杀他的约翰威尔克斯布斯。

整个宇宙就是一个鸡蛋，而“你”数之不尽的轮回，就是胚胎孕育的过程，等“你”破壳而出之后，就会和“我”一样，成为上帝。

这是一部短篇小说，内容不算长，但确实为我们带来了一个颇为有趣的脑洞猜想。

假使我们都是一个人的轮回的一部分，那么我们对他人造成的伤害，其实也是在伤害自己。

同时，这个猜想也赋予了我们一种人生的意义，诞生，即我们如今经历的一切，都是为了真正诞生所做的准备。

文学导论the egg读后感《鸡蛋的胜利》通过一个男孩我的第一人称视角,在回忆和联想中讲述自己和父母的生活事件。

故事情节展开于我父亲养鸡发家失败的经历。

这时,事件的场景是乡村。

乡村生活分成两部分:父亲婚前生活和婚后生活。

父亲本性天生乐观、热情,作为农场工人,他的单身汉生活过得相当满足。

我对父亲的婚前生活作了田园化的描述:父亲有一匹自己的马,星期六晚上进城与其他农工一起喝酒、娱乐。

父亲娶妻生子后,有文化的母亲使他开始有了在社会中出人头地的志向,而父亲是发家手段是养鸡,但是父亲的努力与接踵而至的失败总是和鸡蛋联系在一起。

母鸡、鸡蛋、小鸡的可怕的循环,尤其是小鸡迷茫、灾难四伏、受制于上帝的神秘目的的挣扎中的生命历程与父亲的灾难性经历和我的内心活动相互交织、呼应。

事件的另一个场景转换到城镇生活。

父亲经营饭馆生意,而父亲寄予厚望的畸形小鸡标本展示和鸡蛋戏法恰恰又毁灭了父亲的希望。

事件场景从乡村到城镇的转换强化了父亲追寻成功而依然无法逃脱失败的历程。

故事情节围绕与鸡蛋有关的事件发展。

故事始于我出生以前这时的父亲过着与鸡蛋无关,也不想出人头地的生活。

对父亲的往事,我并没有亲身体验,因而这段故事的来源可能是父母,而快乐的生活色彩或是我在听到的故事中加以想象成分,或是父亲对往事的情感流露。

在这段描述中,一些情节的联结是通过虚拟语态表达的。

这段故事与其后部分形成对比。

我的童年与父母的乡村生活以父亲在发家梦想的驱使下经营养鸡生意为情节,而结果是父亲生意失败,我则因为在养鸡场的生活而失去了幸福快乐的童年。

故事的主要情节部分详细讲述的父亲带着他的宝藏畸形小鸡标本离开乡下进城,而最终再次失败。

作为故事人物,父亲、母亲、我和乔。

凯恩也围绕鸡蛋产生鲜明对比。

父亲、母亲勤奋劳作。

父亲在母亲的影响下变得雄心勃勃,但他总有一些不切实际的奇思怪想。

他在实践自己计划时舞台恐惧症使他无法进入自己的角色,难怪在凯恩这样的局外人看来,父亲有些轻微的精神错乱,而不听摆布的鸡蛋使他的性格更具戏剧性。

the eggs 读书笔记英文版The Eggs Reading NotesYesterday, I finished reading the book "The Eggs" by John Smith. It is a heartwarming story about a young girl named Lily who discovers a mysterious box of eggs in her backyard. As she cares for the eggs and watches them hatch into beautiful birds, she learns valuable lessons about patience, responsibility, and the beauty of nature.One of the themes that stood out to me in the book was the importance of nurturing and caring for living things. Lily's dedication to the eggs and her willingness to sacrifice her time and energy to ensure their well-being was truly inspiring. It made me reflect on the importance of taking care of the environment and all the creatures that inhabit it.Another aspect of the book that I enjoyed was the vivid descriptions of the birds as they hatched and grew. The author's attention to detail really brought the story to life, and I found myself becoming emotionally invested in the fate of the birds.Overall, "The Eggs" is a touching and uplifting story that reminds us of the beauty and wonder of the natural world. It is a book that both children and adults can enjoy, and I highly recommend it to anyone looking for a heartwarming read.中文版昨天，我完成了约翰·史密斯（John Smith）的书《The Eggs》的阅读。

The symbolism in The Egg《鸡蛋》中的象征意义【Abstract】Sherwood Anderson was a short story writer in 1920s. In the short story The Egg from the collection The Triumph of the Egg，Anderson told that one family’s fortune related with the egg. In the short story， the egg is the most important symbol. It represented the American dream. But for each character， the dream is different， and the egg has its different understanding.Introduction of The EggSherwood Anderson （1876--1941） was an American novelist，short story writer， playwright， essayist， and newspaper editor. He was born in Camden， Ohio. The Egg tells a story about the process of “my” father’s twice failure in business. “My” father was nature to be a cheerful man. After marring “my” mother， he gave up his place as a farm-hand and started raising chicken encouraged by “my” mother for “my” bright future. However， the chicken always got diseases. So taking “my” mother’s advice， he gave up chicken raising and moved into a town of Bidwell and embarked in the re staurant business. “My” father tried his best to run the restaurant but it didn’t work. Out of desperation，“my” father determined to entertain a guest by using the egg as prop. But the failure came again， and he lost patience and confidence to the core.I.Symbol of “the egg”Sherwood Anderson lived in Midwestern America at the end of the nineteenth century and belonged to those who had watched how people pursued their American Dream and got disappointed before the First World War. American dream implies an opportunity for Americans to achieve prosperity through hard work. According to The Dream， this includes the opportunity for one's children to grow up and receive a good education. It is the opportunity to make individual choices without the prior restrictions that limited people according to their class， religion or ethnicity. As the most important symbol，the egg assumes association beyond those of the culinary. “The egg” is always related with the narrator’s family especially his father， but in each period it represents different symbolic meanings.A.Symbol of “The egg” for the motherAt the beginning of the story， the narrator tells us that his father is portrayed in a romanticized picture as a single farm-land. After his marrying， we are to ld that the boy’s mother was incurably ambitious for his father and himself. She is a school-teacher and reads of how Lincoln， Franklin， and other Americans rose from poverty to fame. Too much hope was loaded on them as well as on the egg. At first， she successfully introduces ambition into her husband’s idyllic existence. When the farm business turns out tobe a disaster， she decided the family moves into the town of Bidwell，Ohio. And there was another motive in it. That is his mother was ambitious for th e boy. She wanted him “to rise in the world， to get into a town school and become a man of the towns”. Since his father failed to realize his mother’s ambition， he became the last egg that was loaded with hopes. And there was another motive in it. That is his mother was ambitious for the boy. So for his mother，“the egg” is any hope or dream loaded on first his father， then the boy himself. B.Symbol of “The egg” for the narrator At the beginning of the story，the boy admits himself as “a gloomy man inclined to see the darker side of life，” and he attributes such inclination to his childhood on a chicken farm. When the family moves to the town， he temporarily gets happy. The boy could never love the egg or hate the egg， for it had been an inseparable part of his life. What he could do is to accept it and continue his life. The author chose the boy as the narrator， because he witnesses that the whole family’s dream broke down， and his father’s personal failure. The author wanted to tell us the boy was more influenced and suffered from the egg. For the boy， the egg symbolizes the futility of life itself.C.Symbol of “The egg” for the fatherIn the short story， the appearance of the egg is alwaysassociated with the fortune of the father. So the egg has the most symbolic meaning for his father. When he accepted his mother’s suggestion to set up a chicken farm， the egg is the rising of the American dream. He believes s that everyone who works hard can be in wealth. Then when the hens in the farm became sick and died，“our hopes for so much from a chicken and is so dreadfully disillusioned，” the egg is the broken American dream. After the farm business was fail， the father started to put the grotesque eggs in the glass bottle， regarding them as his fortune. At this moment， the egg is the freaky American dream.Ⅱ.ConclusionMentioning the symbolic meanings of the egg， I tend to view it from the mother’s，the father’s and the narrator’s angle. Sherwood Anderson adopted the boy’s point of view to make u s notice more. Childhood should be naive and happy， but this child could not feel any happiness after having witnessed so many deaths and grotesques. And he was deeply involved in the dreadful cycle. The “egg” was harmful to the next generation as well as to adults. If they failed to abandon it， the dreadful cycle would be continuing from generation to generation. The grotesque condition created the failure or unhappiness of most Americans. Only after the whole society establishes the right value， can the people who pursuitsthe American dream get closer to it.【Reference】[1]戴炜栋.文学导论[M].上海：上海外语教育出版社，2010.[2]杨金才.新编美国文学史（1914-1945）（第三卷）[M].上海：上海外语教育出版社，2002.[3]何婷.舍伍德?安德森短篇小说《鸡蛋》的象征主义手法的运用[J].武汉：湖北广播大学学报，2007（6）.[4]Sherwood Anderson[EB/OL].2013-05-29.http：//online-literature/sherwood-anderson熊俊娜（1990―），女，汉族，湖北人，现就读于西南大学外国语学院，主要研究方向：英语教育。

《鸡蛋》美国梦幻灭的象征摘要：舍伍德·安德森（sherwood anderson）是20世纪早期美国著名的小说家，在美国文学史上有很重要的地位。

《鸡蛋》（the egg）是舍伍德的著名短篇小说之一，他成功的塑造了“我”的父亲这样的一个屡遭失败和挫折的一个畸人，尤其是他对象征主义创作手法的运用，娴熟的揭示了美国梦幻灭这一主题。

对美国现代小说的发展产生了一定影响。

关键词：安德森象征美国梦纵观美国文学，大家耳熟能详的作家脱口而出的总会有海明威，福克纳等，而舍伍德安德森则仅有多半人熟知。

然而，舍伍德安德森在美国文学史上的重要地位是不可忽视的。

福克纳在1956年接受采访时候说：“舍伍德安德森是我们一代作家之父。

”海明威曾说：“他是我们所有人的老师。

”[1]舍伍德·安德森（sherwood anderson）1876年9月13日出生在美国中西部俄亥俄州，他的成长时期正是美国文学史由现实主义向现代主义转变。

安德森在1919年发表短篇小说《小镇畸人》从而确立了他在美国文坛的地位。

而他与1921年出版的《鸡蛋的胜利》短篇小说集中《鸡蛋》被视为其最好的作品之一。

这篇短篇小说中“蛋”起着关键的作用，有着多重象征意义。

一.鸡蛋象征生活本身性情开朗的父亲听从母亲的建议，放弃农场帮手的工作，开始了一个独立事业养鸡场。

然而，养鸡场运营的并不乐观。

由于长期和母亲以及小鸡打交道，父亲饱受挫折，从一个天性乐观的人变成一个沉默寡言的人。

第一次创业失败后，父亲开餐馆，但却无人问津。

在试图用鸡蛋娱乐客人失败之后，父亲变得这么绝望，以致他在冲动之下打算毁掉所有的鸡蛋。

这就像一个人失败的时候，容易倾向于毁掉导致他失败的所有东西。

但当他来到母亲面前，他身上发生了一些变化。

在母亲的劝诱下，他说出楼下发生的事情。

然后，他把鸡蛋轻轻放在桌子上，在母亲身边哭得像个孩子。

是的，他很想毁掉所有的鸡蛋，他不想再和它们打交道，他不想再在这个世界上痛苦地活着。

《The Egg》Sherwood Anderson1我相信,爸爸是生来是一个活泼开朗的人。

三十四岁之前,他一直在俄亥俄州毕兑奥镇的汤巴托农场打短工。

他自己有匹马,每周六晚上都骑马到镇上和一帮雇农混上个几个钟头。

本海德酒吧那时整晚觥筹交错欢歌笑语,人满为患得没地落脚,他只能站着喝两杯啤酒。

一过十点,他沿一条孤僻乡间小路策马回家,将坐骑安顿停当,上床就寝,对人生心满意足。

当时,他并没有任何出人头地的念想。

2三十五岁的春天, 他娶了当时还是学校教员的妈妈, 第二年春, 我便呱呱坠地。

自从那时起, 他俩起了变化。

他们变得雄心勃勃, 满脑子都是美国式飞黄腾达的远大理想。

3对此我妈可能也要付一定责任。

她识文断字, 一定经常读书看报。

我估计她在坐月子的时候, 就读了伽菲和林肯等人怎么从一介草民变成一代伟人--当时我就躺在她边上--兴许她指望我哪天也能呼风唤雨。

她不由分说, 怂恿爸爸辞掉了雇农的工作, 卖了马匹自己做买卖。

她身高体长, 沉默寡言, 鼻梁高耸, 灰色的眼珠常显得忧虑不安。

她对自己无欲无求, 为我们却豪情万丈到无可救药。

4他们的第一桩投资就惨不忍睹。

他们在距彼兑奥镇八英里的格利路边租了十英亩贫瘠的石板地, 将养鸡厂投入运营。

我在那里进入了孩提时代, 并获得了对人生的第一印象。

最初的印象充斥着死亡和不幸, 如果说我后来成了一个彻头彻尾的悲观主义者, 都归功于我在养鸡场度过的本应快乐的童年时光。

5没有相同的生活经历, 你绝想不到鸡的一生能惨绝人寰到何种程度。

它破壳而生, 像复活节明信片上的小毛球样子活上几周, 然后令人发指地掉毛, 成堆地吃掉你老爹辛勤汗水换来的谷粮, 染上喉舌病, 霍乱等各种鸡瘟, 傻站着两眼朝天, 生病, 然后死翘翘。

多数母鸡和少数公鸡, 为了践行上帝的神秘旨意, 挣扎着撑到成年。

随后母鸡下蛋, 孵出小鸡, 恐怖的生命轮回籍此画上圆圈。

整个过程复杂得匪夷所思。

绝大多数哲学家的童年一定都在养鸡厂度过。

the egg赏析《鸡蛋的胜利》被认为是安德森的传世佳作之一。

该小说以第一人称的方式通过一个男孩之口，在回忆和联想中讲述了自己和父母的生活事件，从中我们感受到了美国梦对人们的深刻影响以及人情冷漠。

“父亲是怎样异化”的过程可以从内在因素和和外在因素两个主要方面分析。

\"The Triumph of the Egg\" is considered one of Anderson's masterpieces. Through the mouth of a boy in the first person, the novel tells the life events of himself and his parents in memories and associations, from which we feel the profound influence of the American dream on people and the indifference of human feelings. The process of \"how the father is alienated\" can be analyzed from two main aspects: internal factors and external factors.首先，在异化人性的内在因素方面，要探究父亲是怎样从一个正常人而变成一个畸形人需要从探究父亲本身开始。

结婚前父亲是一个简单快乐的人，具有小镇人的淳朴的善良的品性。

父亲从结婚后开始变得雄心勃勃，美国梦占据了他的心。

父亲首先养鸡，但养鸡非常艰难，父亲失败了；“畸形鸡”出现后，父亲心理开始异化，他希望通过展览畸形鸡的方法获取财富；后来父亲又开始努力经营旅馆，通过娱乐于客人的方法而使生意好转：但是最终他失败了。

从一次次的失败可以看出父亲随着鸡的畸形自己也开始变得异化。