高三，我们这样学习
写在前面的话：现在已经是2013年的1月15号了，很快2013届的高三第一学期就要过去，现在来谈高三的学习像是有点半路总结加未来规划的意思。其实，在“一年高考三年抓”的今天，高中三年都是一个整体，这里我们仅仅谈谈高三阶段的学习生活。
对高三学习的认识
一、高三的学习时间
每年的6月7，8，9号都是全国高考的日子，对于一届学生来说，那就意味着接受检验的时候到了。对于下一届要参加高考的学生来说，高三的紧张备考就开始了。所以，从时间上来说，一届学生参加高考的日子，就是下一届学生进入高三的日子了。虽然此时高二的学期还没有结束。但是，我们的学校领导一般会在此时就谋划新高三的班级和相应的教师调整了。
二、高三英语学习的内容及安排
从学习内容上看，进入高三学习时，有很多学科已经完成了所有新授课的内容，并即将或已经开始了第一轮的复习，但英语学科还有很长时间的新授课教学任务。高二结束时我们学完了第八模块，高三还要学第九、十和十一模块的内容。新授课学完之后，我们要进行第一轮的复习，然后还有第二轮甚至第三轮的复习。
高三新授课的学习与高一、高二的学习略有不同。由于高三的时间紧、任务重，所以第九至十一模块的教学通常比较快，大概每周要学一个单元，或者三周学两个单元。这就要求我们从高三一开始就要
全身心的投入，多预习、多背诵，及时掌握好所学的内容。
在目前的课程要求下，新授课会在十一月下旬或十二月上旬结束，然后进入高考前的第一轮复习。一轮复习一般是对英语语言知识的复习，包括词汇、短语、语法等内容。语言知识的复习主要依据英语教材，老师会帮助我们把课本上的语言知识点进行复习、梳理，同时，也会让我们做一定量的习题，来帮助我们夯实基础，巩固提高学习效率。这一阶段通常持续到三月初，然后进入第二轮的复习。所谓第二轮复习，主要是进行技能训练，即通过一定量的专题和综合练习，使我们的听力、阅读能力和写作能力得到提高。
英语的知识和技能是相辅相成的。在一轮复习中，我们应该在大量记忆语言知识的同时，也需要适当注意听力、阅读能力和写作能力的提高；在二轮复习中，我们进行大量的听、读、写的训练过程中，也要关注英语词汇、短语、语法等知识的巩固和查漏补缺。
三、对高三教师的认识
在一所学校中，毕业班教师的地位很高，重要性不言而喻。因为这些教师都是经过教学的多年实践，层层选拔出来的，是实力和资历的代表，所以对于高三教师来说，教学中所承担的压力可想而知。尊重教师，从某种意义来说，就是尊重教学，尊重教学规律。我建议同学们在平时的学习中，要信任教师，信任课堂，充分的于老师沟通，这样才能做到“教学相长”。
四、高三学习中的一些提示
努力在平时，心态最关键高三的学习不是一天两天的效应，是一个系统学
习的结果。一方面，它是对高一高二阶段学习状态的反应，另一方面，它又有自己不同的特点，在高考的压力面前，有很多学生在高三的开始阶段会信心满满，主动学习的欲望很强烈，但是却又缺少毅力，长时间的复习和训练使得一些学生失去学习的热情。其实，高三的学习就是这样，如果经历平凡的每天三点一线的学习，习惯高三阶段特有的“应试”复习，我们的高考才能有满意的成绩，平凡即伟大，要习惯于每天的苦行僧式的学习，才能体会到成功者的风采。要有好的心态。很多学生由于自己学习效率不高，害怕看到高考倒计时牌，因为在很大程度上，被时间追着跑，而不是自己合理的应用时间，还有的学生由于对学习认识方面的存在不足，觉得难题、瘸腿科目就很难补上了，随着时间离高考越来越近，变得很纠结，纠结这个词以前解释过——用一半的时间怀疑自己，用一半的时间来宽容自己，结果整天把自己弄得不快乐，什么问题都没有解决。当然影响备考效率的心态因素很多，需要及时调整。
用好课堂课堂45分钟是老师传授精华知识的时间，每一个45分钟都是不可重复的，时间错过了就不容易弥补。高三生一定要在这个时间段里全身心投入，科学合理用好这45分钟。
学生上课前不提前预习、听课时遇到不懂的问题钻“牛角尖”以及课上只顾埋头记笔记，是导致一些学生听课效率不高的主要原因。因此，同学们也应该从以上这三方面着手，纠正自己的听课习惯。
很多学生上课听不懂、问题多的原因，往往是没做好相关知识的准备。学生如果提前预习，知道听课的重点，并将预习时弄不懂的地
方标出来，到上课时再重点听老师讲解，这样就可在一定程度上排除接受新知识的障碍，听讲时也会感到比较轻松。
在课上，做笔记是必要的，但是老师在课上讲的内容很多，在黑板上写的也很多，同学们并不需要全部记录下来。如果看见什么记什么，势必会错过一些很重要的东西，影响听课效率。同学们在课堂上要以听课为主，记笔记为辅。书上有的内容就不要重复记录，要着重记一些书上没有的典型例题和解法以及老师重点强调的知识内容。
还有的学生在听课过程中，遇到听不懂的地方就停下来自己琢磨，而跟不上老师的节奏，这样很可能错过老师后面讲解的更重要的内容。正确的处理方法是，同学们如遇到没听懂的问题，可先做好标记放一放，等到课后再向老师、同学请教，这样就不会因某一个问题而影响学习其他内容，以确保利用好听课的时间。
另外，对于一些成绩好一点的同学来讲，认为老师上课讲的太简单，开小差。其实这样做，忽略了老师对某一些关键问题的分析，是得不偿失的，这种现象对于高三一轮复习的孩子来讲，尤其值得警醒。在高三一轮复习的过程中，老师会对每一个知识点和每一个解题方法进行复习，如果学生没有能够把握住这一次老师在课堂上的讲解，可能就会永久的失去了了解的机会，因为老师针对该知识点的复习也许不会在二轮三轮复习中出现。
总之，高三的孩子一定要向课堂45分钟要效率，在课堂上把80%的知识点消化掉。
习惯成自然进入高三，要尽快适应老师的教学方法和教学风格，同
时养成良好的学习习惯。特别要注意以下几个习惯的养成：词汇习惯：一位著名的语言学家说过这样的话：没有语法就只能传递有限的信息，然而，如果没有词汇，则什么也传达不了。高考前，我们必须至少掌握3500个英语单词，这对很多同学来讲是个极大的挑战。但是，学外语时词汇量的重要性毋庸置疑，所以，从高三一开始我们就一定要有一个记单词的意识,并养成每天都记单词的习惯。孤立地背单词效果不好，所以背诵单词时最好能把单词的读音、拼写、意义和用法结合起来，连同例句一起背诵。我们要学会探索有效的、适合自己的背诵方法。如果能坚持每天背诵10个单词，那我们的词汇量就会很大。
阅读习惯：阅读是一种技能，这种技能只能通过阅读练习才能得到提高。《普通高中英语课程标准》要求，我们的课外阅读量达到30万词以上。所以，阅读是我们每天必做的功课。教材上的课文是非常好的阅读材料，所以在新授课阶段，我们要坚持预习课文、朗读课文，并适当背诵一些语篇。另外，我们要坚持课外阅读，包括阅读英语小说、英语美文、英语的新闻报道等等。阅读时，要学会把握文章的大意、理解文章的细节，学会理解文章的文脉，学会揣摩作者的写作意图。坚持阅读是提高阅读技能的唯一途径。
字典习惯：字典是重要的学习英语的工具，在英语词汇学习过程中起着不可低估的作用。我们应该拥有一本合适的字典，最好是牛津或剑桥学习字典(learner dictionary)。正确使用字典，有助于我们更准确地理解词义。
摘录习惯：准备一本纠错本，把平时练习中做错的题目集中记录下来，不时拿出来复习、巩固相关的知识。
提问习惯:平时学习、练习中，碰到没把握的、不理解的问题，及时记录下来，然后向老师或同学请教，直到弄懂为止。
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
备战英语高考：高考英语常考短语汇编 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food．
高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案(1) 一、选择题 1．The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents. A．as B．unless C．if D．before 2．______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A．While B．As C．Because D．If 3．All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is. A．the; whatever B．an; however C．/; how D．a; what 4．There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A．as though B．even though C．so that D．in that 5．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 6．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 7．Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others. A．when B．unless C．once D．until 8．The young lady rushed into the room _____ she heard the noise. A．right away B．at once C．immediately D．at the moment 9．Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A．since B．once C．unless D．until 10．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound 11．You should take control of your life _________ it is planning coursework or picking a major. A．whenever B．whether C．whatever D．no matter 12．Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdr aw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday. A．unless B．while C．as D．although 13．_____I had more money, I could buy a car. A．Only if B．If ever C．If only D．Even if 14．—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed. —Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.
（M1）Unit 1 School life 1. on （the ）average平均 2 ……used to do sth 过去常做某事 3. be happy with sth/ sb对某事满意；和某人一起开心 4. for free 免费 5. such as例如 6. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 7. introduce A to B 把A 介绍给B ； 8. pass sth on（to）sb 把某物传递给某人 9. be available for 对…有用 10. far （away）from 远离；离开…很远 11. make sure that确保；确信 12. graduate from university从大学毕业 13. upon/ on doing一…就 14. surf the internet 上网 15. donate sth to sb捐赠某物给某人 … 16. forget to do sth忘记去做某事 17. inform sb of sth通知某人某事 18. prepare for 为…做准备 19. be responsible for对…负责；是…的原因 20. be made up of 由…组成 21. consist of组成；由…构成；包含有 22. come up with想出；提出 23. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 （ 24. sound like听起来像 25. word by word逐字逐句地 26. drop some subjects放弃某些科目 27. play on the school fields 在学校运动场上玩 28. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件 29.talk to sb about sth 关于某事和某人交谈 30. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 31. thank sb for因为…感谢某人 ~ 32. invite sb to do /swh……邀请某人做某事/ 去某地 33. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲 34. run a radio club经营广播俱乐部 35. approve （of）the idea 赞成这个主意 36. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事 （M1）Unit 2 Growing pains 1. turn up出现；调大 2. a waste of time浪费时间 , 3. try to do sth努力（尽力）去做某事 4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 5. spend time （in）doing sth花时间做某事 6. be supposed to do sth应该做某事；被期望干某事 7. in charge负责；主管 8. shout at 对…大喊大叫 9. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人机会做某事 10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事 | 11. instead of代替 12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格 13. now that既然；由于 14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁 15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同 17. in the form of以某种形式 18. pay attention to重视；注意 < 19. think of考虑；想起 20. search for寻找；搜索 21. a little bit有点；一点点 22. be proud of 以…而骄傲 23. stay up 熬夜 24. mix up…with把…和…混淆 25. ask for sth 要求得到某物 26. stop doing sth停止做某事 / 27. mean to do sth有意做某事；打算做某事 28. keep in mind记住；牢记 29. tidy up 收拾；整理 30. be angry with 对…发怒/ 生气 31. clean up清除；收拾干净 32. a bit of一点；有一点儿 33. at all根本；究竟 34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 《 35be busy with sth忙于某事 36. used to do sth过去常做某事 37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事 38. be used to doing sth习惯于做某事 39. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 40. as though 好像；仿佛 41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求 42. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 ！ 43. forbid sb from doing sth禁止某人做某事 44. argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，独 above all 首先，特是，最重要的是after all 到底，竟 first of all 首先 in all 共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同，上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不 all sorts of 各种各的 all kinds of 各种各的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照）all the year round 一年到 AS （ conj.,adv.& pron. ） as ? as ?与。。。。。。一 as a matter of fact 事上 as a rule 通常 as a result 果 as a whole 的来 as if(as though) 好象 as follows如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一 as well 也， as well as 同。。。。。。一 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐，正在吃早 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last 最后，于 at least 至少 at (the) most 至多，不超 at one time 以前，曾 at once 立刻，上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight在半夜 at present 目前，在 at times 有候 at sea 在大海上，在航行 at one ’ s own expense自 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽高考英常用 at the latest 最 at the mercy of 在??的支配下 at the head of 在??的前 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at 向??扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学） By(prep.) by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus乘?) 机（乘船，乘公共汽?? ） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night)在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far 得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 熟，背by mistake 地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 便（） by turns 流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在??附近 Break(v.) break away from （逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、等）坏了，（身体） 了，中断，倒，分解 break forth迸，突然 break in 行入，插嘴，打岔，使服，使 break into 破而入，打断，占用 break off 突然停止（中断），打断，折断 break out 爆，突然生 break through 突 破，打破 break up 散会，散，停，腐，打破 Bring(v.) bring about 引起，，使生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，落，推翻 bring forth 引起，使生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on使生，引起 bring out明，明，出版 bring to an end 束 bring up提出，养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) （某地）
高考英语新状语从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2) 一、选择题 1．––Why does Jack Ma still work so hard he has already owned so much money? –– Maybe he pursues more than money. A．while B．as C．when D．before 2．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A．Until B．Unless C．Once D．Although 3．There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning. A．as though B．even though C．so that D．in that 4．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time. A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though 5．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if 6．Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. A．since B．while C．as D．when 7．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether 8．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 9．Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway items_______customers request them. A．since B．once C．unless D．until 10．_____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life. A．Even though B．Now that C．As though D．In case 11．These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing. A．even if B．even though C．as though D．only if 12．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A．when B．since C．if D．while 13．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.
高中英语重点动词短语归纳 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple． LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．． 3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life． 4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load． 6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people． 7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚 My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor． 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me． 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于 He is fit to do the work． These books are not fit for children． 15．be worth doing值得做…… The film is worth seeing again． 16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲 I am proud of being a Chinese． 17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于…… My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于 干……；满足于…… I am content with your work this time． 19．be content with对……感到满意 You should be content with what you have 20．be up to应由……，轮到…… It's up to her to answer the question． 21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作 Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22．be connected with与……有联系 He was also connected with the government． 23．be crazy about对……狂热 Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop． 二、动词break构成的短语动词 1．break out爆发 The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937． 2．break in打断；闯入 Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money． 3.break into闯入；破门而入 They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead． 4．break away from脱离 Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union． 5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧 毁；分解 We are sorry to arrive late．but the car broke down． 6．break through突破 The marchers broke through the line of the police． 7．break off折断；中断；断绝 Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea． 8．break up驱散，拆散 The police broke up the crowd． 三、动词carry构成的短语动词 1．carry on进行 He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation 2．carry out执行；进行 They were carrying out an important experiment． 3．carry away拿走 Please carry these desks away． 4．carry off夺走，抢走 Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词 1．call on拜访某人，号召 We will call on Mr．Li tomorrow． We are called on to help those in trouble． 2．call at拜访某地 I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in 3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) Success called for hard work． call for a doctor去请医生 4.call in 请来;收回 Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once． 5．call up打电话；征召；回想起 I called Tom up and told him the news． In most countries men are called up at the age of 18． As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销
高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编及解析 一、选择题 1．Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately. A．that; when B．that; that C．when; what D．when; that 2．______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics. A．While B．As C．Because D．If 3．Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club no matter how much money is offered or ______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player. A．however B．whether C．what D．whatever 4．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there. A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case 5．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been. A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because 6．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the meaning of each word. A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if 7．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A．where B．when C．which D．whether 8．The leaders of Catalonia said that he had decided to delay the declaration of independence ______ they could have a further negotiation with Spanish government. A．in case B．in order to C．so that D．not until 9．I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything. A．while B．when C．before D．until 10．_____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely. A．However a serious problem B．What a serious problem C．However serious a problem D．What serious a problem 11．Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May. A．when B．though C．as D．once 12．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us? —Well, ______ you are going, so will I. A．when B．since C．if D．while 13．Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind. A．when B．while C．then D．as 14．Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them. A．until B．although C．unless D．when