高考英语阅读之完型填空基础训练一

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】（一）考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。

测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。

新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。

主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。

考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。

题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。

第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。

每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。

具体表现在以下几个方面：(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：（二）解题原则“先完意，后完形”。

（三）命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。

文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。

2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。

（四）题型特点1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。

3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。

①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。

②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。

③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。

4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。

5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。

6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。

【夺分攻略】针对完形填空，我们要像侦探一样，利用未设空的已知线索，通过分析排查，找出与设空相关联的线索，再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理，从而最终得出正确答案。

高考完形填空训练题目高考完形填空是高中英语考试中的一部分，对于考生来说是一个比较重要的题型。

完形填空考察考生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力，因此，备考过程中要注重练习和积累。

下面是一些高考完形填空训练题目供大家参考。

1. Nowadays more and more people are talking about green living,________ means protecting the environment and using less energy.A. thatB. whatC. thisD. which2. Mr. Smith will take his family to the amusement park this Saturday ________ they can relax and have fun together.A. ifB. whenC. so thatD. because3. The flood ________ the village made it difficult for the villagers to get in or out.A. surroundedB. attackingC. destroyingD. entering4. Everyone has his own dream, but the ________ to achieving it is to work hard.A. problemB. keyC. solutionD. reason5. The young man walked into the bookstore and asked the shop assistant how much the book__________A. wasB. paysC. costD. selling for6. —Tom, how was your trip to the Great Wall?—________！I have never had such an exciting trip before.A. WonderfulB. TerribleC. DisappointingD. Boring7. The little girl couldn’t understand ________ her mother was so worried about her safety.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. when8. Tony arrived at the railway station early ________ he wouldn’t miss his train.A. becauseB. so thatC. althoughD. unless9. I find it difficult to ________ the fact that he has been lying to us all the time.A. reduceB. acceptC. publishD. combine10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________ it takes to get to the nearest bus stop?—It takes about 15 minutes by bus.A. whyB. ifC. whereD. how long11. The old man retired from his job last year, but he still ________ a lot of time and energy to help the poor children.A. puts onB. takes offC. turns downD. devotes to12. I heard a baby crying ________ I was walking along the street.A. becauseB. whileC. ifD. so that13. Most of the students in our school are not from the city, so they________ in the school.A. liveB. interestC. standD. fail14. —Can you tell me ________ it is from here to the nearest hospital?—Yes, it is about five minutes’ walk from here.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. how far15.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ the hospital is from here?—No problem. Go straight ahead and you will see it on your right.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why以上是一些典型的高考完形填空题目，通过这些题目，我们可以看出完形填空题考察的主要是考生的语法知识和阅读理解能力。

完形填空必背高频词汇训练01背一背1．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，方法v．靠近，接近；建议；要求14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的16．assist v．帮助，协助，援助17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.&n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作20．attitude n．态度21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的23．basic adj.基本的，基础的24．behaviour n．行为，举止25．believe v．相信，认为26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……)adv.此外(还)，而且27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．&v．责备；责怪，埋怨29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的30．brave adj.勇敢的31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担v．烦扰；使负重，装载写一写1．accurate adj. 2．admire v．3．admit v．4．annoy v．5．adventure n．6．anxiety n．7．anxious adj. 8．apart adv. 9．appearance n．10．appoint v．11．appreciate v．12．appreciation n．13．approach n．14．arrival n．15．ashamed adj. 16．assist v．17．astonishing adj. 18．attach v．19．attack vt.&n．20．attitude n．21．avoid v．22．awkward adj. 23．basic adj. 24．behaviour n．25．believe v．26．besides prep. adv. 27．beyond prep. 28．blame n．&v．29．boring adj. 30．brave adj. 31．broad adj. 32．burden n．真题感悟passage1(2020·浙江高考)I've been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.One morning I __1__ a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its __2__，so I jumped out of the tractor to __3__ it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother __4__，I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so __5__ because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. __6__ Don had somehow made the __7__ move.My heart froze in my chest as I __8__ the tractor heading towards the __9__. I ran desperately but failed to __10__. It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The __11__ thing I saw was Don's face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I __12__ the fence and looked over. The tractor was __13__ against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the __14__ road with fast­flowing traffic. I couldn't see Don, but as I __15__ the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently __16__，and dashed back to me.The police __17__ and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my __18__ it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been __19__. Don was given a special __20__ that night—I didn't want him thinking I was angry with him.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father and I are moving gracefully(优雅地) across the floor. Around and around we go, 1 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 to dance with him disappear now. And those 3 times come back.I remember when I was almost three and my father came home from work, he pulled me intohis 4 and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 in some painful feelings. My father asked me to dance with him. “Come on,” he said, “let's get the 6 on the run.” When I turned away from him, my father put his hand on my shoulder, and I 7 out of the chair shouting, “Don't touch me! I am sick and 8 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 on his face, but words were out and I could not call them back. I ran to my room crying 10 .We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 picked up from a heart problem, my mother wrote that they had 13 a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 from me, but I could never find the right words.As my parent's 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 I wanted to do was dance once more with my father. On the big day, in the party after the dinner, my parents danced around the room with the other dancers. I walked 18 the dancing people, looking directly into my father's eyes, “Excuse me, but I believe this is my dance.” My father stood 19 . Our eyes met and traveled back to that night when I was fifteen. In a(an) 20 voice, I said, “Let's get the unhappiness on the run.” My father bowed(鞠躬) and said, “Oh, yes. I've been waiting for you.”1. A. laughing B. crying C. speaking D. joking2. A. refused B. hated C. used D. hid3. A. happy B. hard C. early D. unhappy4. A. head B. hands C. arms D. face5. A. covered B. settled C. stopped D. lost6. A. feelings B. unhappiness C. pains D. regret7. A. ran B. waved C. walked D. jumped8. A. tired B. concerned C. uninterested D. frightened9. A. disappointment B. hurt C. attitude D. anger10. A. formally B. incorrectly C. loudly D. hardly11. A. control B. floor C. life D. field12. A. speed B. heart C. body D. health13. A. joined B. left C. started D. trained14. A. loving B. remembering C. worrying D. dancing15. A. answer B. change C. apology D. praise16. A. appeared B. passed C. held D. came17. A. how B. what C. that D. who18. A. through B. around C. over D. across19. A. up B. still C. behind D. out20. A. confident B. careful C. amused D. shaking【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从小就跟随父亲跳舞，但一次无知和冲动伤害了父亲的心。

高考完形填空解题技巧 (I)完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。

题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。

由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。

这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。

总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。

具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。

因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述：一、考试出题的大致方向是：1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。

英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。

2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。

3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力4. 逻辑推理和生活常识二、考试题型：（一）词汇题：单纯地考单词或短语的释义：1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99)A. comes offB. turns upC. pays offD. holds up答案：C.词汇辨析题：主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。

2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96)A. shiftingB. transferringC. alteringD. transforming答案：D.固定短语搭配题：3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92)A. capableB. suitableC. efficientD. fit答案：A.(二)语法题：语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。

高中英语——完形填空解题技巧和训练一、考点、热点回顾完形填空是高考英语必考题型之一，共20题，30分。

完形填空既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。

具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。

1、考试出题的大致方向是：（1）词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。

英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。

（2）语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。

（3）语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力（4）逻辑推理和生活常识2. 解题技巧：（1）重视首句信息：完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，且首句往往不设空，通常是个完整的句子。

这个句子往往是全文的关键句，它是了解全文的窗口，常常包含对解题有用的信息，因此考生要注重细读首句，并据此来判断文章的体裁，题材，推测全文的主旨和大意，推断故事发生的人物、地点、时间、气氛等多方面的特征。

（2）注意前后暗示：完形填空经常在短文中设置前后互相暗示的考题。

这里需要注意的是：若是前面暗示后面，做题相对来说比较容易。

但从对历届考题的研究情况来看，这种暗示多为后面暗示前面，也就是说前面的某些填空从当时的情况来看，或是线索不清，或是语境不明，无法填出，但只要我们继续往后看，就会发现此空在后面的某个地方有暗示。

（3）利用逻辑推理：做完形填空题的过程从本质上说是一个阅读推理的过程。

考生必须把握作者的思路，使自己的思维模式与作者的思维模式相吻合，同时考生还必须不断地从各个角度进行合乎逻辑的推理，并不断地验证推理的正确性，以达到理解全文、解决问题的目的。

注意文章前后的关系，如转折，顺承等。

（4）联系上下文：通读全文,理顺大意,根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键.近年来,高考试题中的完形填空题在命题设计上的趋势是朝着深层化及语境化的方面挖掘,逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查,而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断.因此,只有借助上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确做出判断.（5）利用语法分析：借助语法分析来帮助理解句子,推测语境,判断搭配等,是必不可少的.因此考生做题时应充分利用平时所学的语法及词汇,名词的可数与不可数,动词的及物与不及物以及句子结构等知识.（6）文化背景和生活常识：完形填空中交织渗透着各类相关的文化背景知识和常识,如文化,风俗,生活常识以及科学知识等.在做题时可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识,并注意中西方文化方面存在的差异将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,顺理成章的选出正确的答案。

（英语）高考英语完形填空解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。

高考英语《完形填空》专题训练含答案1One day，I wa s driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id，“It's magic.”I looked at her，__1__．She used to be an engineer，and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程)．It definitely wasn't__3__．But now，I__4__she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic，it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago，__6__，“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__seat.”Too often in__8__years，I've found myself__9__a seat on the exit row，forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after ta ke-off，I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds！”he kept saying，“Look at the clouds！”I__11__，and saw two men，one who appeared to be in his70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for20minutes until，in frustration，I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__．The clouds!He was right.We were__14__through giant balls of cotton，soft and fluffy(蓬松的)，seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__all kinds of colors:pink，red and ivory，all__17__a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语完形填空、阅读理解一轮基础训练（2）及答案【基础练习】What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 36 an i ntelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against___37__of 100 ,scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not _38 have scored more than 80. _39_, when anything went wrong wit h my car I hurried to him---and he always _40 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man _41 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a _42 . In a word where I have to work with my _43 ,I’d do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man _44 .He had a habit of telling _45 . One time he s aid, "Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man _46 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made _47 movements wi th the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He _48 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The c lerk _49 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the _50 man who came in was blind. He wanted sci ssors. _51 do you suppose he asked for them? " I lifted my rig ht hand and made scissoring movements with my first two finge rs. He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his _52 and asked for them. I've been _53 that on all my custom ers today, but I knew for _54 I'd catch you." "Why is that? "I as ked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew y ou couldn't be very _55 ."And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 36．A．failed B．wrote C．received D．c hose37．A．an average B．a total C．an exam D．a number38．A．always B．possibly C．certainly D．frequently39．A．Then B．Thus C．Therefore D．Yet40．A．fixed B．checked C．drove D．c hanged41．A．answered B．practised C．designedD．tried42．A．teacher B．doctor C．winner D．fool43．A．brains B．effort C．hands D．att ention44．A．again B．as usual C．too D．as well45．A．lies B．jokes C．news D．tales 46．A．bought B．tested C．found D．needed 47．A．cutting B．hammering C．waving D．circling48．A．nooded B．raised C．shook D．turned 49．A．brought B．packed C．sent D．sold 50．A．clever B．other C．right D．next 51．A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 52．A．imagination B．hand C．voice D．information53．A．trying B．proving C．practicing D．examining54．A．for sure B．at once C．in factD．right now55．A．clear B．silly C．slow D．smart【要点综述】本文作者通过自己与汽车修理工的对话来说明所谓的“智力测验”并不一定总是科学的道理。

【英语】高考英语完形填空解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tonight, I was walking home from work. It was 1 . I passed a man 2 on a bench in the street. We looked at each other. As I passed, I half smiled and he just 3 me, sad like. It seemed he might be staying there for the 4 . He was wearing a thin sweater.As I walked away, I 5 the cold air on my skin and thought, "I wish I had a 6 to offer him." I have a bag from my grandmother. I thought maybe there is an extra blanket among her things.I looked in the bag but there was no blanket. There was my 7 winter hat though. I've had it for years. It would keep his head warm at least, I thought. I went back to the man and stood in 8 just a little away until he looked up.I wasn't sure what to say. I didn't want to assume he needed a hat or 9 even. Maybe he wasn't going to 10 there for the night. Maybe he was just sad and wanted 11 to be alone.We both stared at each other for a moment and then I 12 forward and asked simply, "Would you like a hat? '' He looked at me, then at the hat. I 13 him to tell me to go away or something similar. 14 his face softened and he said. "Yes, thank you." "Okay, goodbye ", I said with a little 15 as he nodded kindly and half 16 .I am glad I had the hat to 17 . I think I will start keeping blankets. It's getting colder out there and more people are living in the 18 . As Mother Teresa said, "Let us touch the dying, the poor, the 19 and the unwanted according to the graces we have received and let us not be 20 or slow to do the humble (卑贱的) work."1. A. bright B. dark C. clear D. light2. A. dancing B. standing C. jumping D. sitting3. A. stared at B. laughed al C. pointed at D. shouted at4. A. day B. night C. morning D. noon5. A. tasted B. watched C. felt D. smelled6. A. blanket B. hat C. towel D. backpack7. A. embarrassing B. tiring C. annoying D. favorite8. A. harmony B. silence C. anger D. surprise9. A. protection B. beauty C. warmth D. kindness10. A. explore B. hide C. wander D. stay11. A. patience B. independence C. space D. experience12. A. rushed B. stepped C. skipped D. speeded13. A. arranged for B. prepared for C. waited for D. looked for14. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Finally D. Instead15. A. wave B. shake C. cry D. breath16. A. bent B. woke C. smiled D. listened17. A. offer B. lend C. gain D. earn18. A. streets B. shades C. woods D. fields19. A. energetic B. outgoing C. enthusiastic D. lonely20. A. puzzled B. ashamed C. gifted D. pleased【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者下班途中遇到了要在长凳上过夜的一个人，在是否要将自己的帽子提供给他保暖这件事上犹豫不决，最终送出了自己的帽子而对方欣然接受，使自己明白“勿以善小而不为”的道理。

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题09自然地理基础篇Over 100 mln Chinese to travel during DragonBoat Festival端午节出游巩固篇China's female tourists outnumber male inseeking overseas DIY travel 中国女性游客寻求海外DIY旅游人数超过男性提高篇NW China's Ningxia rolls out ten new travelroutes宁夏推出十条新旅游线路专项微练单句语法填空数词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】Over 100 million Chinese are expected 1(travel) China and overseas during the upcoming DragonBoat Festival, Ctrip, China's online travel agency, said onWednesday. Ctrip said in its latest report 2holidaymakers have booked tours to over 800 destinationsacross 92 countries and regions through its platform duringthe holiday from June 7 to 9. According to the China Tourism Academy, the Chinese people 3 (make) more than 89 million trips in 4 country during last year's Dragon Boat Festival and spent 36.2 billion yuan (5.3 billion U.S. dollars) 5 total.Though Dragon Boat Festival is 6 (type) not peak season, more people prefer to travel this time of the year due to lower ticket prices for domestic destinations, as well as more convenient transport and visa 7(policy), said the report. The most popular overseas destinations are Japan, Thailand, Russia, Vietnam, Italy and Indonesia, 8 Sanya, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen and Chengdu are among the top destinations at home. The average cost of overseas tours during the holiday 9 (be)around 4,500 yuan (about 652 U.S. dollars) per person, 13 percent lower than that of the May Day holiday, the 10 (near) peak travel season.【答案】1.to travel2.that3.made4.the5.in6.typically7.policies8.while9.will be 10.nearest【巩固篇】Chinese women are showing a stronger interest intraveling overseas without using a travel agent 1(compare) to their male peers as the outbound tourismmarket burgeons in China, 2 newly-releasedtravel report found. Female made up about 46 percent of totalindependent overseas tourists, or a DIY method, in 2016,3 the number climbed to 58 percent in the first three quarters of this year, according to a report released by China's biggest online travel agency Ctrip and global payment giant Mastercard.Overtaking travelers of the 1980s generation, the number of teenage tourists and those in their 20s currently account for over 30 percent of China's total outbound tourists. Overseas travel is no longer just about shopping, the report said, as recreational activity reservation and 4 (spend) rose 110 percent and 24 percentyear-on-year, respectively, this year. The report also noted that Chinese tourists 5 (show) stronger wanderlust for off-the-beaten-track destinations and preferring more customized trips while demonstrating an increasing 6 (aware) of travel safety regarding purchasing overseas travel insurance.When 7 comes to inbound tourism, travel for recreation purposes still dominates the market, with American tourists 8 (lead) the trend. Travel for business has posted stronger growth in the past two years, however, with the development of the Belt and Road Initiative propelling the inflow of foreign visitors, the report showed. Chinese tourists are trotting across the globe, and the country is demonstrating 9 (sustain) growth potential in both outbound and inbound tourism, said Ctrip CEO Jane Sun. Ctrip and Mastercard inked a global strategic partnership in September, 10 the aim of supporting long-term growth in China'scross-border tourism market by coordinating their efforts in customer services, upgrading consumption and market research.【答案】pared2.a3.while4.spending5.are showing6.awareness7.it8.leading9.sustainable 10.with【提高篇】Northwestern China's Ningxia Hui AutonomousRegion launched ten new travel routes 1(encourage) more visitors from Beijing. Local tourismplayers 2 (sign) cooperation deals withtravel agencies in the Chinese capital to draw in moreBeijing residents with those 3 (new)developed routes. "Ningxia's desert scenery and ancient charm of the Western Xia regime (1038-1227) are both very 4 (appeal)," says Wu Hongyu from the Beijing-based Yingke travel 5 (serve). Yingke will also develop package tours 6 integrate Ningxia's scenic spots, gourmet food and learning experiences to introduce more visitors to the region, Wu says. Ningxia has attracted many visitors with 7 (it) exotic western geography, such as high mountains, the gobi desert, the Great Wall, lakes and prairies. The region received 31.03 million tourist visits from home and abroad in 2017, up 21.73 percent when compared 8 the previous year. Tourism income 9 (stand) at 27.7 billion yuan (4.3 billion US dollars) last year, a year on year rise of 20.14 percent. Ningxia is 90-minute flight from Beijing, while 10 special tourism train travel from the capital takes about 10 hours.【答案】1.to encourage2.have signed3.newly4.appealing5.service6.that7.its8.with9.stood 10.a【专项微练：数词】1．They used to be good friends at __________ time. (用适当的词填空)【答案】one【详解】考查短语。

高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Once a psychology professor walked around on a stage while teaching stress management principles to an auditorium filled with students. As she ___1___ a glass of water, everyone expected they'd be asked the typical "glass half empty or glass half full" question. ___2___，with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How heavy is this glass of waterI'm holding?”Students shouted out answers ranging from eight ounces to a couple pounds.She replied, “From my perspective, the ___3___ weight of this glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I ___4___ it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my ___5___ ache a little. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp up(痉挛) and feel completely___6___ and paralyzed, forcing me to ___7___the glass to the floor. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the ___8___ it feels to me.”As the class ___9___ their heads in agreement, she continued, "Your ___10___ and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and___11___ happens. Think about them a bit longer and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely paralyzed -___12___ of doing anything else until you put them down."It's important to remember to ___13___ your stresses and worries. No matter what happens during the day, as early in the evening as you can, put all your ___14___ down. Don't carry them through the night and into the next day with you. If you still ___15___ the weight of yesterday's stress, it's a strong sign that it's time to put the glass down.1．A．touched B．delivered C．raised D．dripped2．A．Instead B．Besides C．However D．Therefore3．A．rough B．exact C．extra D．theoretical4．A．hold B．observe C．break D．like5．A．head B．1eg C．back D．arm6．A．dizzy B．numb C．broken D．wounded7．A．throw B．take C．drop D．put8．A．happier B．sadder C．steadier D．heavier9．A．nodded B．shook C．swung D．lowered10．A．pains B．stresses C．wealth D．health11．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything12．A．unaware B．incapable C．impatient D．intolerant13．A．get hold of B．let go of C．catch sight of D．make senseof14．A．glasses B．arms C．things D．burdens15．A．think B．remember C．feel D．cherish It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ____16____to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours____17____my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ____18____an act of kindness to do.Outside the station, there was a girl having____19____for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could____20____who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), ____21____I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little____22____. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a____23____, and she understood.“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll____24____know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good_____25_____to make someone happy. _____26_____good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to_____27_____the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person_____28_____.”At that time, I thought she was_____29_____surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I_____30_____for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.How wonderful the day was!16．A．bus B．train C．planeD．underground17．A．when B．before C．while D．after18．A．for B．at C．up D．into19．A．tickets B．snacks C．fruits D．flowers20．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise21．A．or B．but C．so D．yet22．A．happy B．sad C．proud D．nervous23．A．customer B．visitor C．passenger D．stranger24．A．often B．never C．usually D．seldom25．A．plan B．time C．chance D．promise26．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Wherever27．A．take B．put C．carry D．make28．A．leaves B．goes C．appears D．stands29．A．between B．from C．among D．beyond30．A．prepared B．asked C．cared D．paid Yusra Mardini, one of the 29 refugee(难民) athletes chosen to compete at the Tokyo Olympics, has managed to prove the tenacity(坚韧) of human spirit.Before her life took a(n) ____31____ turn, Mardini grew up in Syria, a beautiful country facing great ____32____. It wasn’t until she was 17 that she and her sister decided to leave behind their country for a better ____33____. The two made their way to Germany in hopes of ____34____ a new life.On the last leg of their ____35____, as Mardini recalls, they ____36____ a small rowboat but the motor stopped working. For over three hours, the sisters swam ____37____ alongside the boat in freezing Mediterranean waters, working to keep the boat ____38____, which was carrying 20 people, until they reached their destination ____39____.Today, Mardini is a _____40_____ because of her bravery. At 19, she was appointed as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency but her _____41_____ don’t end there. The Olympian continues to be _____42_____ about refugees and a year after her_____43_____ in Germany, she was _____44_____ to compete at the 2016 Olympics in Rio for the women’s 100m swim.“When I _____45_____, I am not only fighting for my country, I’m fighting for the_____46_____ around the world, _____47_____ to keep their passions alive just as I did. My aquatic(水上的) _____48_____ have saved my life in more ways than one,” said Mardini.“I know that I am not carrying my country’s flag, but I am carrying the Olympic flag which _____49_____ the whole world. I am standing for people beyond _____50_____,” shesaid.31．A．natural B．unnecessary C．unexpectedD．impossible32．A．privilege B．trends C．hardshipsD．discrimination33．A．education B．future C．employer D．company34．A．starting B．defending C．accepting D．describing35．A．journey B．program C．schedule D．effort36．A．watched B．built C．boarded D．drew37．A．happily B．excitedly C．desperately D．easily38．A．steady B．tight C．clean D．separate39．A．secretly B．safely C．gradually D．frequently40．A．hero B．participant C．doctor D．coach41．A．chances B．titles C．adventuresD．accomplishments42．A．crazy B．concerned C．cautious D．curious43．A．arrival B．failure C．successD．involvement44．A．meant B．forced C．reminded D．invited45．A．work B．graduate C．struggle D．compete46．A．hungry B．disabled C．homelessD．unemployed47．A．asking B．hurrying C．promising D．battling48．A．targets B．talents C．tools D．dreams49．A．signals B．informs C．encourages D．represents50．A．control B．borders C．reach D．limits Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from the COVID-19. Group-f is a ___51___ company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall buildings, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机). When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f’s business ___52___ . The cranes sat ___53___ . But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the ___54___ and shouting up to his mother who was looking down ___55___ from her window on the third floor of a nursinghome. This gave Bosch a perfect___56___ .Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been ___57___ them to nursing homes. There, a family can ___58___ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the window of a loved one.Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she___59___ the platform, Putseys didn’t know what to expect. “It’s been seven long weeks that I haven’t been ___60___ to see her,” she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was ___61___. “I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me,” she said.Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated ___62___ . “It’s been hard work but quite ___63___ ,” director Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch ___64___ that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no ___65___ . “It’s a great honor to help people,” he says.51．A．travel B．design C．building D．cleaning52．A．slowed down B．broke out C．fell back D．knocked down53．A．unpacked B．unnoticed C．unused D．untouched54．A．platform B．ground C．window D．crane55．A．secretly B．proudly C．cautiously D．tearfully56．A．chance B．idea C．dream D．memory57．A．hiring B．sending C．employingD．accompanying58．A．stand on B．set up C．return to D．head for59．A．got B．selected C．landed D．exchanged60．A．determined B．willing C．amused D．able61．A．smiling B．moving C．worrying D．waiting62．A．voyage B．visit C．tour D．adventure63．A．unnecessary B．natural C．practical D．skeptical64．A．anticipates B．responds C．acknowledges D．realizes65．A．anxieties B．promises C．excuses D．regretsI am not sure how many years ago it was. I was in the mood for ___66___. Then I noticed my ___67___ record player in the corner. I ___68___ and dusted off its top.I pulled out an old record of my Mom’s that my Dad had ___69___ me after she passed away. I turned on the record player. Then a ___70___ music from my childhood started to play.The beautiful songs I grew up on ___71___ started to stir (打动) my soul. I ___72___ the music within coming out of me. It was like Mum was saying, “This is how life is___73___ to be!”These days all of my music is on CD’s. My daughter says I am behind the ___74___. She says I should throw them away, ____75____ new smart phone, and ____76____ all the music I want. But instead I think I will dust off those old ____77____ again, put them on that record player, and sing and dance along. I will remember Mom and____78____ her for the music inside me.We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your____79____ with the world. And don’t forget to ____80____ a little too.66．A．travel B．food C．music D．work67．A．ancient B．new C．current D．broken68．A．moved in B．walked over C．turned around D．opened up69．A．informed B．reminded C．given D．taught70．A．comfortable B．classic C．traditional D．sweet71．A．frequently B．slowly C．finally D．exactly72．A．felt B．heard C．hoped D．imagined73．A．required B．arranged C．scheduled D．supposed74．A．scenes B．fashions C．times D．history75．A．buy B．take C．sell D．borrow76．A．provide B．promote C．produce D．download77．A．reports B．radios C．records D．rewards78．A．blame B．excuse C．forgive D．thank79．A．kindness B．song C．idea D．comment80．A．dance B．benefit C．skip D．smile “I just don’t know what my mission in life is!” a friend told me. Her word ___81___ an old memory in me.As a young dad, I was ___82___ just to get by. I was getting a few days’ work as a___83___ teacher. Then near the end of the school year I got worried about the summer to___84___ and the lack of work it would bring. The class had a bad ___85___ of summer break fever too. Students were ___86___ their seats, talking in class and not paying attention to anything I said. ___87___, it was time for a break and I was as happy as they were to get outside the hot classroom. I watched them run and play and ___88___ it would wear them out so the afternoon wouldn’t be as ___89___ as the morning had been on me. It was then, however, that a little girl ran up to me. She had a handful of freshly ____90____ wild flowers. She reached a daisy out to me and said, “This is for you, Mr. Mazzella.” In that second I felt a(n) ____91____ I hadn’t felt all day. I smiled and thanked her for her gift as she ____92____ happily away.You see, in that ____93____ that little girl had completed a moment of her mission here on Earth. Every single thing we ____94____ is a part of our mission. It is a lifelong ____95____ too, so stop worrying about your mission.81．A．broke B．implied C．got D．awakened82．A．moving B．praying C．struggling D．working83．A．substitute B．practice C．senior D．family84．A．relieve B．come C．focus D．end85．A．case B．mistake C．memory D．way86．A．packing up B．bouncing off C．sitting on D．puttingback87．A．Guiltily B．Actually C．Casually D．Finally88．A．knew B．decided C．hopedD．guaranteed89．A．tough B．fixed C．dependent D．easy90．A．bought B．picked C．decorated D．delivered91．A．urge B．need C．interest D．joy92．A．slipped B．passed C．skipped D．turned93．A．regard B．spot C．silence D．instant94．A．explore B．need C．do D．learn95．A．process B．devotion C．respect D．loveI understand why people say experience counts. However, when it comes to finding new solutions to problems, ___96___ can be an advantage. Not being ___97___ by conventional thinking frees me up to think differently.I became an engineer ___98___. Despite completing a college course to teach nursery school, I soon ___99___ to focus on math. It was a ___100___ decision to leave teaching and pursue my fast-growing ___101___ for math. But with some guidance from a university professor, my education took another ___102___ and I graduated with a degree in engineering.I realized my early lack of experience could be a(n) ___103___. Being a newcomer left me ___104___ to ask “stupid” questions. The answer was ____105____ to more experienced members of the team. The people surrounding me were happy—once I had ____106____ the courage—to let me ____107____ them and learn from them.The team spirit was infectious (有感染力的). My questions were not ____108____ as stupid by colleagues; ____109____ they helped me look at problems from a different____110____ and consider new approaches.Most inventions begin with a(n) ____111____. When our team sets out to invent something new, we discuss the problem and the possible ways to ____112____ it. It’s a team effort and this is ____113____ in patent applications-they represent the team’s ideas, regardless of who ____114____ suggested them. Asking unusual questions helped me develop an inventor’s mind, one that is unconstrained (不受限制的) by standard ways of ____115____ problems.96．A．inflexibility B．inexperience C．inabilityD．inaccuracy97．A．stimulated B．persuaded C．reserved D．limited98．A．on purpose B．on occasion C．by accident D．by order99．A．submitted B．switched C．failed D．forgot100．A．tough B．stupid C．collectiveD．necessary101．A．hate B．panic C．passionD．confidence102．A．credit B．beating C．risk D．turn103．A．trouble B．plus C．weaknessD．exception104．A．free B．discouraged C．bored D．frank105．A．deaf B．wrong C．obviousD．traditional106．A．taken up B．torn up C．used up D．built up107．A．encourage B．clarify C．question D．suspect108．A．perceived B．appointed C．learned D．used109．A．instead B．moreover C．thereforeD．otherwise110．A．document B．angle C．introduction D．country111．A．discussion B．argument C．assumption D．problem112．A．hide B．handle C．admire D．discover113．A．hatched B．engaged C．lost D．reflected114．A．originally B．accidentally C．hopefully D．politely115．A．creating B．developing C．approaching D．experiencing When I moved to a new neighborhood, it was hard. What's worse, we had to ___116___ our school. When you move halfway through the school year, your classmates have already ___117___ their groups and their friendships. It's ___118___ to break in. The only thing that made me feel ___119___ was that the school was nearer to my grandparent's house.One day a boy ___120___ by when my brother and I were playing. He looked___121___ and nodded to us on an orange bike. We stepped out of his ___122___, but none of us spoke to each other. We didn't think we would ___123___ him again.However, a few days later, we saw him again. This time he ___124___. We found out he was a grade below us. It ___125___ a lot that he stopped to say hello to us. No one from our new school had ___126___ made an effort to befriend us, and we were shy and didn't know how to___127___.The boy made a great effort to ___128___us. He began asking us to go on bike rides. And we slowly___129___ meeting other kids in the neighborhood.Our new ___130___ showed us how to use kindness towards a new kid. He ___131___ me to believe in myself and my ___132___ to make new friends. It was just a matter of ___133___. To this day, whenever I see an orange bike I ___134___. If it hadn't been for the kid on the bike I don't think I would have developed the ___135___ that I've been blessed with.116．A．attend B．build C．change D．consult117．A．formed B．joined C．recognized D．helped118．A．harmful B．hard C．necessary D．fun119．A．energetic B．comfortable C．surprised D．free120．A．rode B．ran C．drove D．walked121．A．determined B．helpless C．funny D．kind122．A．reach B．control C．way D．place123．A．accept B．bother C．forgive D．meet124．A．left B．stopped C．quit D．agreed125．A．meant B．proved C．discovered D．hurt126．A．constantly B．mainly C．aeeordingly D．really127．A．make up B．turn up C．reach out D．start out128．A．praise B．include C．remindD．appreciate129．A．avoided B．missed C．started D．risked130．A．kid B．teacher C．neighbor D．friend131．A．taught B．caused C．requested D．warmed132．A．ability B．wish C．plan D．effort133．A．time B．money C．lifeD．communication134．A．glare B．sigh C．smile D．hesitate135．A．habits B．friendships C．pictures D．exercises It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom. I wasn’t sure what to___136___ at our annual Special Olympics. My students had a range of ___137___, from mild learning disabilities to severe brain diseases.Mark was one with the latter, limited to a ___138___ However, he ___139___ greeted everyone with huge smiles. His classmates loved him and often took their time to ___140___ his participation in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, all ___141___ at sports. Mark imagined being like them. Watching and cheering for their elegant ___142___ on the playground seemed to fill him with ___143___.The big day came at last and the final ___144___ was the 400-meter race. Everyone was invited to ___145___ according to their own ability. Mike, Andy and Lucas ___146___ to prove who the best athlete was. But when the exhausted three reached the finish line they___147___ and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark, ___148___ on the track in his wheelchair with half the distance left to___149___—all his classmates were outdistancing him. Looking at each other, a ___150___ thought passing between them. Slowly, they jogged ___151___ towards their friend, surrounded Mark and kept pace, ___152___ him on as he had done for them before.The progress was ___153___, but eventually they crossed the finish line together to the___154___ cries of their teachers and classmates. I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so ___155___. Years later, I’m still cheering them on.136．A．teach B．expect C．describe D．consider137．A．challenges B．grades C．knowledge D．wishes138．A．classroom B．playground C．wheelchair D．library139．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always140．A．make sure of B．figure out C．call for D．holdback141．A．poor B．satisfied C．excellentD．disappointed142．A．behavior B．conversation C．sportswearD．movement143．A．anger B．wonder C．thanks D．hope144．A．result B．event C．ceremonyD．celebration145．A．participate B．welcome C．watch D．observe146．A．went on B．moved on C．took off D．showedoff147．A．remained B．struggled C．rested D．paused148．A．afraid B．alone C．alive D．awake149．A．cover B．find C．keep D．run150．A．strange B．normal C．creative D．silent151．A．off B．down C．back D．away152．A．pushing B．moving C．cheering D．driving153．A．worthwhile B．slow C．exciting D．painful154．A．enthusiastic B．surprised C．doubtful D．pleasant155．A．interesting B．professional C．challenging D．extraordinary Carl Allamby grew up in a poor African American neighborhood. As a child, pursuinghis dream is ____156____ but easy for him. His school didn’t offer the advanced science classes that might have led him on the path to ____157____. Even it had, doing well in school could prove dangerous. There were often times they would be attacked for____158____ the class. As a result, he ____159____ the thought of becoming a doctor.At age 19, he started working alone in a garage. Over the years it had ____160____ into two shops, but Carl was ____161____ for something more. So at 34, he went for his bachelor’s degree in business management and he was ____162____ he had to take biology to get his degree.It turned out that it was the ____163____ thing to have happened. Biology class reawakened a childhood dream he had ____164____ somewhere deep within himself. Determined to accomplish his dream, he skipped business ____165____ the science classes for a second career. “It was ____166____ to become a doctor at around 50. I would____167____ become a nurse, or a physician assistant.” Carl reasoned.But Carl’s chemistry professor ____168____ him after class one day and talked him out of that thought.He was right. Carl did well in all his courses. And so in 2015, he cut ____169____ with his past, selling his two shops and everything in them. In 2019, at 47, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD．The world may have ____170____ him around once or twice, but it didn’t defeat him.“How many people can do something so ____171____ at such a late stage in their life?” he says. “I fit so many demographics (人口统计数据) that ____172____ you shouldn’t be a doctor. ____173____ it’s because of my age, my race, my upbringing, or my career, these are all good ____174____ suggesting I shouldn’t be here. And ____175____, here I am.”156．A．nothing B．everything C．anythingD．something157．A．business B．physics C．medicine D．biology158．A．topping B．skipping C．missing D．resisting159．A．wrote down B．set aside C．came up with D．got downto160．A．grown B．zoomed C．narrowed D．shrunk161．A．hopeful B．sorry C．desperate D．grateful162．A．warmed B．informed C．convinced D．advised163．A．very B．least C．last D．best164．A．lost B．hidden C．made D．lived165．A．in praise of B．in memory of C．in need of D．in favorof166．A．cool B．crazy C．worthwhileD．admirable167．A．however B．indeed C．insteadD．otherwise168．A．spotted B．stopped C．scolded D．seized169．A．ties B．profits C．businessD．memories170．A．dropped B．kissed C．swallowed D．knocked171．A．ridiculous B．brand-new C．ambitious D．straight-forward172．A．say B．write C．report D．calculate173．A．If B．When C．Whether D．While174．A．reasons B．tips C．proofs D．examples175．A．so B．yet C．then D．still After spending the last two years terrified of getting Covid-19, last month our three-year-old daughter-too young to be vaccinated-got sick. There was an____176____in her Pre-K classroom, so as soon as she got a temperature, we did an at-home test.We spent a few____177____nights fighting to bring her fever down as my kid coughed and struggled with congestion. Her doctor told us to only take her to the hospital if she had trouble breathing. The biggest “____178____” I had to help our little warrior was over-the-counter medicine to reduce her fever.____179____my little girl has now recovered, I can't stop thinking about how, as a country, the US just can't seem to____180____ prioritize the well-being of children. How could we so excitedly tout (吹捧) having a vaccine when it doesn't____181____ the young kids? As kids across the country return to school without clear and accessible testing measures____182____, how can anyone be claiming to put children’s safety or protection first?At this point in the pandemic, the health of our children-not of our businesses-should beput first. For starters, that means we need a larger____183____of tests and clear, consistent rules for isolating if ____184____or infected.Even in the midst of the nightmare of my toddler testing____185____, I wasso____186____we had at-home tests. But the only reason we had them was because my husband had thought _____187_____about our need for testing kits and masks during the holiday season. We were saved by pure____188____while many people have struggled to find tests. That is____189____.As we enter year three of the pandemic, I have a____190____ for the world’s richest democracy: Let’s prioritize children in 2022-their health and their rights because they’re the ones who have the highest price to pay.And they’re already paying the bill.176．A．isolation B．injection C．outbreak D．occasion177．A．upset B．sleepless C．pleasant D．enduring178．A．weapon B．tool C．treatment D．method179．A．Unless B．But C．Since D．While180．A．easily B．barely C．hurriedlyD．effectively181．A．apply B．take C．consider D．include182．A．in place B．in line C．in order D．in sight183．A．availability B．capability C．flexibilityD．popularity184．A．caught B．exposed C．injected D．touched185．A．relative B．addictive C．active D．positive186．A．depressed B．nervous C．grateful D．excited187．A．aloud B．highly C．ahead D．little188．A．joy B．terror C．luck D．surprise189．A．unacceptable B．uncontrollable C．undeniableD．unavoidable190．A．change B．proposal C．reform D．viewI am Russian, but I live in Kansas now. It was my husband, John, that ___191___ me here. I work in a store, where my ___192___ smile and pronounce my name so sweetly as though my mom was ___193___ me. However, in my hometown people sometimes believe asocial smile is not ___194___.Last year, John ___195___ me to go see my mom back in Russia. My manager even gave me a month off for the ___196___. I bought a plane ticket and ___197___ my suitcase. Then came an unexpected event. My ___198___ became grey as I couldn’t go back.A few weeks later, my colleague, Donna, asked me, “So what’s happening with your trip to Russia?” I told her that I had to ___199___ it and that I wouldn’t be able to see my mom this year. Donna didn’t say anything at first. Then she put on a big ___200___, “Well, you can come and see my mom!”Oh! That’s what my husband always says when he’s ___201___ for words. I honestly don’t know whether I would ___202___ the same to someone in need of a mother’s warmth, but my new people would ___203___ do it. Because of the virus, we shouldn’t hug friends, but we can hug someone’s heart. That’s how my heart feels at that moment: ___204___. So, yes, believe me, their smile is ___205___.191．A．ordered B．promised C．brought D．surprised192．A．co-workers B．teachers C．receptionistsD．neighbours193．A．accepting B．comparing C．expecting D．calling194．A．sensitive B．typical C．spiritual D．genuine195．A．forced B．advised C．drove D．followed196．A．trip B．study C．work D．language197．A．searched B．packed C．forgot D．imagined198．A．hair B．suit C．mood D．brain199．A．handle B．record C．assume D．cancel200．A．smile B．show C．weight D．action201．A．on duty B．at a loss C．in no case D．in danger202．A．award B．offer C．owe D．trouble203．A．hardly B．carefully C．surely D．slightly204．A．cheated B．felt C．understood D．hugged205．A．native B．healthy C．harmless D．sincere Do you remember how you felt the first time you rode bike?What about your first heartbreak? ____206____ moments and the emotions they arouse can resonate in our minds for decades, powerfully shaping who we are as individuals. But for those who experiencesevere trauma (创伤), such painful memories can leave people with life-changing mental conditions. So, what if traumatic memories did not have to cause so much ____207____ ? For now, the work is happening in mice.Neuroscientists usually define a singular memory as an engram--a physical change in brain tissue ____208____ a particular recollection. While at MIT in 2013, Steve Ramirez of Boston University and his research partner Xu Liu had a breakthrough: They were able to target the cells that ____209____ one engram in a mouse's brain and then implant a false memory. In their work, mice ____210____ in fear to a particular stimulus even when they had not been conditioned in advance.In their current work, Ramirez and his colleagues are investigating whether____211____ memories can be “overwritten" by positive ones. In their experiments, positive memories are created by putting male mice in cages with female ones for an hour, and negative memories are created by putting the mice in cages that deliver brief foot shocks. After a surgical operation on the mice, the researchers find that ____212____ positive memories while mouse is in a cage makes it less fearful. They think that this memory "retraining" may be helping to ____213____ some of the mouse's trauma. ____214____ , it is unclear whether those original fear memories are completely lost or just suppressed (抑制)._____215_____ Ramirez's team stresses that their work in mice is preliminary (初步的), they see treatment potential for humans down the road. Those suffering from PTSD or depression could have their memories _____216_____ , for instance, so that they don't have a strong _____217_____ response to painful recollections.If it's one day possible to alter human memory, who should be allowed to receive that treatment? And would the _____218_____ system be at a disadvantage if key witnesses and victims cannot remember a crime? These are questions New York University bioethicist (生物伦理学家) Arthur Caplan says are worth thinking about before the technology is ready for human clinical settings.As neuroscientists progress with their research, they say these _____219_____ issues are being taken into account. Ramirez sees the idea of _____220_____ memories as neither good nor bad. Like water, it just depends on how you use it.206．A．Forgettable B．Memorable C．SustainableD．Believable207．A．dignity B．struggle C．pain。

高考必备英语完形填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I've always taught piano lessons in my spare time. Over the years I found that children have 1 musical abilities. Although I've taught some gifted students, I've also met so-called "musically 2 " pupils. One such student is Robby.Robby was already 11 years old when his mother sent him for his first 3 lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age. I 4 it to Robby, but he said it had always been his mother's 5 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.6 Robby tried very hard, he didn't have the basic sense of music. However, he7 and he would always say, "My mom's going to hear me play some day." But it seemed8 , and I was disappointed by his slow progress. Then one day Robby didn't come. He9 me his mother was sick. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad10 for my teaching!Several weeks later I was 11 my students for the music show when Robby came and said, "Miss Handorf, I've wanted to play." I don't know what made me 12 him to do that. Maybe it was his 13 that touched me.The night for the show came. It went well. Then Robby came up on stage. I was 14 whenhe said he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. But I was not prepared for whatI heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. They 15 danced on the keys. He played so well that everyone was 16 excitedly.In tears I 17 up to stage. "Oh, Robby! How would you do it?" "Well, Miss Handorf, I 18 practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? In fact she had cancer and passed away this morning. And she was born 19 , she could never hear me play the piano, but tonight was the first time she ever heard me. I wanted to make it 20 ."1. A. strange B. low C. local D. different2. A. challenged B. breathed C. encouraged D. inspired3. A. drawing B. dance C. piano D. handwriting4. A. examined B. promised C. explained D. answered5. A. comment B. dream C. hobby D. personality6. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Because7. A. continued B. created C. contacted D. caught8. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless D. selfless9. A. asked B. invited C. guided D. telephoned10. A. position B. example C. distance D. schedule11. A. preparing B. renting C. protecting D. regretting12. A. strike B. select C. allow D. force13. A. function B. section C. determination D. memory14. A. limited B. satisfied C. calmed D. surprised15. A. indeed B. even C. actually D. either16. A. sitting B. cheering C. walking D. eating17. A. dragged B. drove C. ran D. picked18. A. kept back B. kept off C. kept on D. kept from19. A. shy B. weak C. blind D. deaf20. A. special B. humorous C. similar D. famous【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在教学生钢琴的时候有一个学生Robby，因为没有音乐基础，总是学不好，他的梦想就是让他的妈妈听到他弹奏的声音，最后他弹奏出来很好听的音乐，而他的妈妈事实上是一个詟哑人还患有癌症，在他表演的当天去世了，去世的妈妈是第一次听到儿子弹奏的钢琴声。

高考英语高中英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Choose what you want to do, and don't stop until getting there. You can 1 beyond your wildest dreams.My goal for myself last year was to 2 a half marathon (马拉松). I was inspired by the runners in the world, seeing them run a half then 3 a full marathon, seeing my parents-in-law's 4 as they told me about their upcoming marathon. I knew I wanted to do a half.I completed my first 10k last April. Feeling happy, I 5 to take the next step and sign upfor the Hampton's Half in September. As the marathon drew near, I became more 6 . I just didn't think that I was 7 to be a runner, I had never been 8 at running. Why suddenly could I do it now? 13.1 miles was further than anything I ever dreamed of. Unexpectedly,a month before the 9 I hurt my hamstring (脚筋) seriously one rainy night. 10 , I felt somehow relieved. Now I had a good 11 not to run. I didn't have to feel 12 when I couldn't finish, because I could simply explain that I had hurt myself and could no longer 13 . It was like a weight had been 14 from my shoulders.My attitude finally changed I believe that I can do anything, and my body is 15 to do amazing things. I signed up for the DC Cherry Blossom 10 miler with some friends, and with all of them 16 me, I couldn't draw back. Unfortunately, while training hard, I was again 17 , I hurt my knee in an accident and couldn't ran for months. The thought of using it as an excuse that I couldn't run came across my 18 but I threw it away after a couple of minutes. On that exciting day I 19 it to the finishing line, though not a good result. The 20 distance I've ever run, one I had never thought possible.1. A. succeed B. stress C. hesitate D. admire2. A. research B. organize C. run D. host3. A. compare B. dislike C. match D. complete4. A. disappointment B. regret C. excitement D. pain5. A. refused B. decided C. agreed D. begged6. A. nervous B. bored C. confident D. delighted7. A. allowed B. encouraged C. forced D. meant8. A. bad B. good C. slow D. amazed9. A. training B. meeting C. exam D. match10. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Still11. A. time B. chance C. excuse D. place12. A. important B. frightened C. proud D. puzzled13. A. jump up B. give up C. take part D. stand out14. A. separated B. protected C. borrowed D. removed15. A. willing B. energetic C. sensitive D. afraid16. A. against B. beside C. between D. before17. A. injured B. punished C. invited D. fired18. A. eyes B. faces C. mind D. stomach19. A. carried B. made C. threw D. failed20. A. farthest B. shortest C. worst D. easiest【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者报名参加了一次马拉松比赛，而随着比赛临近作者越来越紧张，后来因为一次意外受伤，作者想到将受伤当做自己无法参加比赛的借口。

英语“完型填空”的基础训练及解题技巧英语“完型填空”试题具有综合考查学生掌握英语词法、语法、句法等基础知识水平及灵活运用基础知识的能力、阅读理解能力、综合分析能力等的功能，且这种题型的难度有逐渐增大的趋势，因此初中学生普遍感到它是英语学习上的一个“拦路虎”。

如何攻克这一难点，我认为可以从加强基础训练和用好解题技巧两大方面去求突破。

一、加强基础训练“完型填空”试题因其综合性强，加强基础训练显得尤为重要。

如何训练呢？可以从以下四个方面去做：1．抓好课堂。

要做好完型填空题，根本的是要有扎实的基础知识，而课堂是学生获取基础知识的最重要的途径。

教师在课堂上依据教材所讲述的词汇、句型、语法、习惯用语、短语动词、词义辨析等都是完型填空必不可少的基础知识。

学生应该认真听讲，积极思考，勤作笔记，善于归纳分析，做到融会贯通。

基础知识打牢了，基本功扎实了，做完型填空就“胸有成竹”了。

2．熟读教材。

语言学科总是“篇不离句，句不离词”的，如果我们把教材读熟了，就会自然形成语感，词汇量就会增加，词语和句法的习惯搭配及用法就会在头脑中形成定式；更为重要的是，教材读得多、读得熟，促进了我们阅读理解能力的提高。

所有这些对于做好“完型填空”是大有帮助的。

因此，学生平常要坚持不懈地多读教材，熟读教材。

如果能背诵下来那更是大有裨益。

3．拓展阅历。

随着“完型填空”试题的难度逐渐增大，对学生的英语阅读面有了更高的要求。

因此，除了前面说到的要熟读教材之外，我们还可以利用课余时间选择一些与初中教材水平相当的课外资料补充阅读。

这种课外读物主要包括人物传记、英美风情、科普短文、故事性短文、生活轶事等之类的文章。

这样做能使我们更多地了解不同文体的篇章特点、语言句式的表达形式和习惯，拓宽了知识视野，训练了理解不同类型文章语境的能力和方法。

有利于激活我们的思维，由此及彼，触类旁通，有助于提高我们“完型填空”的解题能力。

所谓“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”在完型填空练习上也是很奏效的。

高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

US flight forced to land due to unruly passengerAn American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making3 toward the other passengers. "He4 the seat in front of him and the lady5 ," Dickey told CNN.Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向，绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement."You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong," Dickey said.American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said.Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he'd ever been on. "When we got backon the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don't think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Setting out D. Breaking out2. A. crazy B. peaceful C. generous D. skilful3. A. noises B. threats C. disasters D. presents4. A. punched B. suffered C. organized D. dialed5. A. yelled B. injured C. calmed D. screamed6. A. matter B. event C. incident D. thing7. A. removed B. promoted C. moved D. contributed8. A. decorate B. tell C. apply D. react9. A. slowly B. smartly C. seriously D. quickly10. A. found B. explore C. notice D. commit11. A. prevent B. prefer C. reduce D. admire12. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as well13. A. brilliant B. useless C. unusual D. true14. A. the aircraft B. the police officer C. the passenger D. the disabled15. A. talked B. responded C. complained D. came16. A. officers B. partners C. experts D. volunteers17. A. home B. studio C. hospital D. ceremony18. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. end up with19. A. kindest B. pleasantest C. cruelest D. quietest20. A. Minneapolis B. Phoenix C. Denver D. CNN【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。

2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题07宇宙探秘【原创题】【基础篇】NASA is making last attempts 1 (communicate) with Opportunity rover on Mars, said a NASA release on Tuesday. The agency will update Opportunity's status at 11 a.m. PST (2 p.m. EST) on Wednesday at2 press conference in the agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California. The briefing3 (attend) by NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine, associate4 (administrate) of NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Thomas Zurbuchen, acting director of NASA's Planetary Science Division Lori Glaze and JPL director Michael Watkins.If there is no response by Wednesday – 5 NASA suspects will be the case – Opportunity might be declared 6 (die) , 15 years after arriving at the red planet, according to media reports. The rover has not been heard from for eight months since a planet-wide dust storm on Mars in June last year. 7the storm eventually abated and the Martian skies cleared, the rover has not communicated with Earth since then. Mission team members have been trying to rouse the rover ever since, and they've been listening for any possible8 (signal) from Opportunity as well.In late January, NASA has developed a new, more powerful collection of commands to try to force the rover to resume operations. 9 , nothing was heard from Opportunity so far. Opportunity landed on Mars on January 24, 2004. The golf-cart-sized rover was designed to travel 1,006 meters and operate on the Red Planet for 90 Martian days. It had traveled over 45 km and 10 (log) its 5,000th Martian day back in February 2018.【答案】1.to communicate2.a3.will be attended4.administrator5.which6.dead7.Although8.signals9.However 10.logged【巩固篇】China is currently developing a large-scale space-surveytelescope that is expected 1 (bring)pioneering scientific results after it is placed 2orbit alongside the country's space station, a spokesperson ofthe China Manned Space Agency said Friday. Lin Xiqiang,also deputy director of the agency, said at a press conference3 the Chinese Survey Space Telescope, also known4 the Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST) and Xuntian Space Telescope,5 (expect) to make breakthroughs in cosmology, dark matter and dark energy, galaxies and active galactic nuclei, Milky Way and neighboring galaxies, star formation and evolution, and exoplanets. Lin said the high-resolution telescope will take deep-field survey6 (observe) with an area of 17,500 square degrees, as well as fine observations of different types of celestial bodies. He said that the telescope,7 important part of the China Space Station, can obtain high-definition panoramic views of the universe. It has8 (rough) the same spatial resolution as the Hubble Space Telescope,9 its field of view is more than 300 times larger than the Hubble's. The telescope will stay in the same orbit as the space station for long-term independent flight and observations, and 10 (dock) with the space station temporally for supply, maintenance and upgrading, Lin added.【答案】1.to bring2.in3.that4.as5.is expected6.observations7.an8.roughly9.but 10.will dock【提高篇】Half of the 11 farthest known stars in our galaxy thatare located about 300,000 light-years from Earth might1 (rip) from another galaxy, US researchers saidWednesday. Researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centerfor Astrophysics used computer models 2(simulate) how the Sagittarius dwarf, one of dozens ofmini-galaxies that surround our galaxy, might move over the past eight billion years, by varying 3 (it) initial velocity and angle of approach to the Milky Way. The study showed the Sagittarius dwarf started with a4 (weigh) of about 10 billion times the mass of our Sun, or about one percent of the Milky Way's mass.However, over the age of the universe, it made several loops around our galaxy, and on each passage, the Milky Way's gravitational tides tugged on the smaller galaxy, 5 (pull) it apart like taffy. "Five of the 11 most distant stars in our galaxy have positions and velocities that match 6 you would expect of stars stripped from the Sagittarius dwarf," they said in 7 statement. "The other six do not appear to be from Sagittarius, but might have been removed from a different dwarf galaxy." Overall, the hapless dwarf might have lost about a third of its stars and a full nine-tenths of its dark matter.This resulted 8 three distinct streams of stars that reach as far as one million light-years from the Milky Way's center. Mapping projects like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey have charted one of the three streams9 (predict) by these simulations, but not to the full extent that the models suggest, the researchers said. Future instruments like the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, which will detect much fainter stars across the sky, should be able to identify the other streams, they added. "The star streams 10 have been mapped so far are like creeks compared to the giant river of stars we predict will be observed eventually," said lead author Marion Dierickx of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. "More interlopers from Sagittarius are out there just waiting to be found."【答案】1.have been ripped2.to simulate3.its4.weight5.pulling6.what7.a8.in9.predicted 10.that【专项微练：连词】1．I set my own pace, ________ I decided to take my time. （用适当的词填空）【答案】and【详解】考查连词。

【英语】高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空It's a Friday morning in Boston, which 1 Dr. Jim O'Connell is making his rounds. He mightbe more 2 inside an exam room, but that's not where his patients are. Dr. Jim O'Connell is one of a handful of physicians making house calls to the 3 in the city.More than 550, 000 Americans are homeless, and many have health problems but no 4 to cure. O'Connell and his team are doing something about it. On a daily routine, they 5 about 700 regular patients. "I feel like I'm a country doctor in the middle of the city." he said.O'Connell began to do this 33 years 6 , when he was at Harvard Medical School and was 7 to be a one-year position as the founding physician of a new health-care program for Boston's homeless. That turned into a 33-year 8 at the Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program, one of the country's largest of its kind. O'Connell 9 about everything, from stitches (缝补)for an arm to surgery for the soul. If patients can't be treated on the street,he finds them a treatment bed at the respite facility(休息治疗区), a place for patients 10 are too sick to be on the streets 11 not ill enough for a hospital stay." 12 I had been taught to do—go fast, be efficient—was 13 when you take careof homeless people." When you see somebody outside, you get them a cup of coffee and sit with them. Sometimes it 14 six months or a year of offering a sandwich or a cup of coffee before someone would start to talk to me. But 15 they engage(参与), they'll come to you any time because of 16 you. When asked about how his life might have 17 , if he had become a highly paid physician, O'Connell said, "I 18 think about it anymore."Some things are far more valuable than money. Just ask Dr. Jim O'Connell who 19 everything from patients who have nothing 20 to give.1. A. prefers B. means C. says D. explains2. A. comfortable B. imaginative C. cooperative D. difficult3. A. rich B. homeless C. intelligent D. disabled4. A. time B. system C. life D. money5. A. invite B. count C. guess D. treat6. A. early B. later C. ago D. after7. A. appointed B. fascinated C. followed D. accepted8. A. career B. task C. choice D. hobby9. A. confuses B. doubts C. concerns D. dreams10. A. which B. whose C. who D. when11. A. but B. and C. so D. for12. A. Somebody B. Everything C. Somewhere D. Nobody13. A. possible B. impossible C. small D. big14. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid15. A. still B. just C. even D. once16. A. promoting B. refusing C. trusting D. seeing17. A. carried out B. come up C. turned out D. taken up18. A. always B. seldom C. often D. never19. A. puts B. sets C. believes D. gets20. A. mental B. material C. physical D. positive【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）C；（18）D；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Jim O'Connell 医生本来可以成为肿瘤科医生，但是他放弃了这一高收入的职业，多年如一日地为城市中无家可归的人出诊。

高考英语完形填空解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Three months had passed since I lost my husband Willianm. I was extremely sad. My six-month-old daughter, Sienna, had lost her father before she'd even got to 1 him. I had no idea how I was going to raise her 2 . I spent six months hanging out with great 3 before I knew I had to 4 . I just had to work out how to start 5 my life.Then my mind wandered back to a few years earlier, when I'd 6 boxing at my local gym.I'd really 7 the exercise and it had given me something to focus on. So I picked up 8 and called my old boxing coach, Ken. "I want to get back to the boxing ring(拳击赛场)," I told him.I was 9 when I turned up for my first training. But my fears soon died down once I started hitting the pads (软垫). "You've still got it," Ken said 10 .As I built my strength over the following months, I felt the weight of the world slowly lifting off my 11 . I found myself enjoying my time with Sienna more and I really looked forward to seeing my friends at the gym. I'd been 12 for five months when Ken scheduled my first boxing match.Jumping around the ring, I felt as though William and Sienna were 13 me on. I was really excited when I was announced as the 14 . That encouraged me to study to become a fitness trainer myself.When I 15 a job at a Maori health and well-being organization, I wanted to introduce boxing 16 so I could help others lift their spirits.17 , my classes have been a huge success and I now hold nine classes every week. More than three years have passed since we lost William and I 18 miss him every day. I often talk to Sienna about him. She'll always know who her father was and how much he 19 her.I have no doubt that boxing saved my life and made me a better mother. If teaching other people boxing can help them on their journey from darkness to light, it's well worth the 20 .1. A. accept B. know C. forgive D. understand2. A. alone B. together C. safely D. well3. A. loneliness B. sickness C. tiredness D. sadness4. A. try B. continue C. choose D. change5. A. repeating B. recording C. rebuilding D. saving6. A. taken up B. picked out C. fought against D. called off7. A. hated B. supported C. enjoyed D. ignored8. A. my daughter B. the phone C. the letter D. my mail9. A. nervous B. surprised C. happy D. proud10. A. politely B. friendly C. gently D. encouragingly11. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. shoulders12. A. competing B. training C. teaching D. attending13. A. taking B. leading C. cheering D. passing14. A. captain B. winner C. coach D. judge15. A. got B. lost C. searched for D. gave up16. A. teachers B. schools C. classes D. teams17. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Hopefully D. Strangely18. A. already B. sometimes C. yet D. still19. A. loved B. satisfied C. respected D. missed20. A. visit B. loss C. fight D. money【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）D；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在她丈夫去世后，她如何借助练习拳击重新振作起来的故事。