医护英语单词汇编

医学护理专业英语词汇大全1. Medical Nursing: 医学护理2. Nursing: 护理3. Patient: 病人4. Doctor: 医生5. Nurse: 护士6. Healthcare: 医疗保健7. Hospital: 医院8. Clinic: 诊所9. Emergency: 急诊10. Ward: 病房11. Operating Room: 手术室12. Intensive Care Unit (ICU): 重症监护室13. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU): 新生儿重症监护室14. Outpatient: 门诊病人15. Inpatient: 住院病人16. Diagnosis: 诊断17. Treatment: 治疗18. Medication: 药物19. Surgery: 手术20. Anesthesia: 麻醉21. Rehabilitation: 康复22. Palliative Care: 缓解治疗23. Vital Signs: 生命体征24. Blood Pressure: 血压25. Heart Rate: 心率26. Respiratory Rate: 呼吸率27. Temperature: 温度28. Oxygen Saturation: 血氧饱和度29. Pain Assessment: 疼痛评估30. Wound Care: 创伤护理31. Infection Control: 感染控制32. Fall Prevention: 跌倒预防33. Medication Administration: 药物管理34. Intravenous (IV) Therapy: 静脉注射疗法35. Intramuscular (IM) Injection: 肌肉注射36. Subcutaneous (SC) Injection: 皮下注射37. Oral Medication: 口服药物38. Intravenous Fluids: 静脉输液39. Oxygen Therapy: 氧气疗法40. Catheterization: 导尿41. Urinary Catheter: 尿管42. Feeding Tube: 饲管43. Ostomy Care: 建造护理44. Enteral Nutrition: 肠道营养45. Respiratory Therapy: 呼吸治疗46. Physical Therapy: 物理疗法47. Occupational Therapy: 职业疗法48. Speech Therapy: 言语疗法49. Mental Health: 心理健康50. Dementia Care: 痴呆护理。

Unit 111.pulse 脉搏2.respiration呼吸3.vital 生命延续所必需的，极重要的vital signs 生命体征4.intervention 干涉，干预nursing intervention 护理措施5.thermometer 温度计，体温计6.disposable 一次性的；用后即可丢弃的7.rectum 直肠rectal 直肠的8.axilla 胳肢窝，腋窝axillary 腋窝的9.scale刻度，标度10.Fahrenheit 华氏温度计的；华氏温度计A Fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温计11.Celsius 摄氏的A Celsius thermometer 摄氏温度计12.contraindicate 禁忌13.bradycardia 心搏徐缓14.tachycardia 心动过速15.rhythm韵律16.radial 桡神经（的）；桡动脉（的）17.carotid 颈动脉；颈动脉的18.apical 上的，顶点的apical pulse 心尖搏动19.stethoscope 听诊器20.inhale 吸入；吸气21.exhale把……呼出22.expand 扩张23.contract收缩24.even平静的，均匀的25.dyspnea 呼吸困难26.apnea 无呼吸，呼吸暂停27.hyperpnea 呼吸过度，喘息28.multiply 乘，使相乘29.systolic 心脏收缩的30.diastolic 心脏舒张的31.hypertension 高血压32.hypotension 血压过低33.cuff橡皮箍，袖带34.sphygmomanometer血压计，血压测量计Unit 131.pathogen 病原体（物）2.enteric 肠的3.tuberculosis 肺结核4.diphtheria 白喉5.varicella 水痘6.herpes疱疹7.zoster 带，带状疹子8.measles麻疹，风疹，包虫病，痧子9.cerebrospinal脑脊髓的10.meningitis 脑膜炎epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis 流行性脑脊髓膜炎11.fecal排泄物的12.hepatitis肝炎viral hepatitis病毒性肝炎13.gastroenteritis肠胃炎14.clostridium梭状芽孢杆菌，梭菌clostridium difficile艰难梭菌15.endocarditis [医]心内膜炎16.multiresistant （疾病等）抗多种抗菌素（或毒物）的17.droplet 小滴（飞沫）ryngeal喉的；喉部19.decubitus （病人之）卧姿；褥疮20.malaria 疟疾21.syphilis 梅毒22.spill 溢出，溅出，溢出量23.contaminate弄脏；污染24.hypochlorite 次氯酸盐sodium hypochlorite solution 次氯酸钠液，漂白粉25.incontinence 不能自制，无节制，[医]失禁26.contamination玷污，污染，污染物27.airborne 空气传播的Unit 141.medication 药物，药物治疗，药物处理2.inhalation吸入3.vaginal 阴道的4.rectal 直肠的5.intestine 肠6.tablet 药片，小块7.capsule 胶囊8.elixir清药酒，精药酒，甘香酒剂9.suspension 悬浮，悬浮液，悬胶（体）10.syrup糖浆，果汁11.parenteral 肠胃外的，不经肠的，非肠道的；注射用药物12.intradermal 皮内的，皮层内的13.subcutaneous 皮下的，皮下用的14.intramuscular肌内的，肌肉的15.oncology肿瘤学16.diabetes 糖尿病，多尿症17.allergy 过敏，过敏性，敏感症，变态反应性18.pharmacokinetics 药物（代谢）动力学19.antibiotic抗生的；抗生素20.hormonal 荷尔蒙的，激素的21.contraceptive避孕的；避孕药，避孕品，避孕用具22.biotransformation 生物转化23.metabolite 代谢物24.integumentary外皮的，皮的；由皮肤构成的25.musculoskeletal 肌肉与骨骼的26.prescribe处（方），开（药）；指示，规定prescription处方，药方27.adverse 不利的，有害的，相反的Unit 151.dexterity 灵巧，机敏2.irretrievable 不能挽回的，不能复原的3.mandatory命令的，强制的，托管的4.syringe注射器；注射5.swab 棉签，药签6.disinfectant 消毒剂7.vaccination接种疫苗，种痘；牛痘疤8.epinephrine 肾上腺素9.insulin 胰岛素10.erythropoietin （促）红细胞生成素11.thigh 大腿，股12.dorsogluteal背外侧的13.deltoid 三角形的；三角肌的deltoid muscle 三角肌14.quadriceps 四头肌15.femoral 股的，股骨的femoral quadriceps 股四头肌16.coccyx尾骨17.iliac 髂骨的，回肠的18.spine 脊骨iliac spine髂嵴19.acromion 肩峰20.precutaneous 经由皮肤的，经皮的21.venipuncture 静脉穿刺，静脉针灸22.peripheral 外周的，外围的23.dorsum背（部）24.elbow 肘25.cannulation管子，套管插入术26.dressing 敷料27.nodule节结28.lesion损害，身体上的伤害29.dart 飞奔，投掷；飞快的动作30.barrel 桶，筒，活塞筒Unit 161.neonate 婴儿，新生儿2.plasma血浆，乳浆3.hemoglobin 血色素，血红蛋白4.thrombocytopenia 血小板减少（症）5.platelet 血小板，小盘，小板6.hemorrhage 出血7.antigen 抗原8.leukocyte 白细胞，白血球9.fibrinogen 纤维蛋白原10.globulin血球素，球蛋白11.intravascular 血管内的12.pasteurize 用巴氏法灭菌13.hypoproteinemia 低蛋白血（症）14.cryoprecipitate 冷凝蛋白质15.hemophiliac 血友病的；血友病患者16.infant 婴儿，幼儿；婴儿的，幼稚的17.bacteria细菌18.hemolysis 溶血Unit 171.incise切割，切入2.contuse 打伤，挫伤，撞伤3.abrade 磨损，摩擦，折磨4.puncture穿刺伤；刺破cerate 撕裂，割碎6.contamination 玷污，污染，污染物7.alimentary食物的，营养的alimentary canal 消化道8.genital 生殖的；生殖器（多用于指男性的外生殖器）9.urinary 尿的，泌尿器的10.gastrointestinal 胃与肠的11.spillage 溢出，溢出量12.purulent 脓的，含脓的13.granulation 使成粒状，有粒的表面，粗糙14.vasculature 脉管系统15.malnourished 营养失调的，营养不良的16.depilatory 脱毛的；脱毛药17.hemorrhage 出血18.ligature 绷带19.dehiscence 裂开20.evisceration去内脏术，脏器膨出21.specimen 标本，样本，待试验物22.nausea 反胃，恶心，作呕，晕船23.parenteral 肠胃外的，不经肠的，非肠道的24.serosanguineous血清血液的25.stitch缝，缝合；一针，针脚，缝针26.suture 缝合，缝合处，缝合用的线；缝合Unit181.intubation 插管法2.relaxant肌肉松弛药；放松的，弛缓的3.regurgitated反流的ryngoscope 喉镜5.cuff 气囊6.syringe注射器7.atlantooccipital 寰枕的8.epiglottis 会厌9.cord 声带10.turbinate 鼻甲11.oesophageal 食管的，食道的12.epigastrium腹上部13.bronchus 支气管14.aortic 主动脉的，大动脉的15.intracranial 颅内的16.aneurysm 动脉瘤17.analgesic 止痛剂，镇痛药Unit191.suction 吸；抽吸；抽吸器；吸引术，吸痰2.secretion 分泌物3.cyanotic 发绀的，青紫的4.sterile 灭菌的；消毒的5.sputum 痰6.microorganism 微生物7.dominant 优势的；支配的8.contamination 污染；沾染9.nostril 鼻孔10.tracheostomy 气管造口术Unit201.cardiopulmonary心肺的；与心肺有关的2.resuscitation 苏醒；复活；复苏；复苏术3.hemodynamic 血液动力学的，血液动力的4.spontaneous 任意的；自发的5.ventricular 室的，心室的，似心室的6.ventilation 通风；换气7.electrocardiogram心电图(ECG)8.defibrillation 心脏除颤；除颤9.pharmacologic药理学的10.jaw颌；颚11.chin颏12.sternum胸骨Unit221.shock 休克2.cardiovascular心脏血管的3.intravascular血管内的4.anaphylaxis 过敏性反应5.disseminate 播散，弥散6.coagulation 凝结、凝结物7.episode 发作，偶发事件8.ischemic 局部缺血的9.endothelial内皮的10.precipitate 加速，促使，促成11.cerebral 脑的，大脑的12.gastrointestinal 胃与肠的13.hypovolemic 血容量减少的hypovolemia 血容量减少，血容量过低14.spleen 脾15.trauma 外伤，损伤16.cardiogenic 心源性的，心脏性的17.extracardiac 心外的18.distributive 分配的，分布的，分布性的19.venule 小静脉20.arteriole细动脉21.clammy湿粘的，湿冷的22.bluish 带蓝色的，带青色的23.profuse很多的，大量的，极其丰富的24.perfusion 灌注，充满25.oximetry 血氧定量，血氧定量法26.deterioration恶化；变坏；退化恶化27.tachypnea 呼吸促迫，呼吸急促28.asepsis无菌，防腐处理，灭菌法29.cannula 套管。

(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分，希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。

医护英语单词汇编1000字1. doctor 医生2. nurse 护士3. patient 病人4. hospital 医院5. medical 医学的6. diagnosis 诊断7. treatment 治疗8. medication 药物治疗9. surgery 手术10. anesthesia 麻醉11. emergency 紧急情况12. ambulance 救护车13. recovery 康复14. infection 感染15. examination 检查16. prescription 处方17. pill 药丸18. injection 注射19. bandage 绷带20. cast 石膏21. crutches 拐杖22. wheelchair 轮椅23. gurney 担架24. stretcher 担架车25. thermometer 温度计26. stethoscope 听诊器27. blood pressure monitor 血压计28. EKG machine 心电图机29. MRI machine 核磁共振成像仪30. X-ray machine X光机31. CT scanner CT扫描仪32. ultrasound machine 超声波机33. oxygen mask 氧气面罩34. nebulizer 雾化器35. ventilator 呼吸机36. defibrillator 除颤器37. catheter 导管38. feeding tube 营养管39. IV (intravenous) line 静脉注射40. syringe 注射器41. IV bag IV输液袋42. gauze 纱布43. antiseptic solution 消毒液44. sutures 缝合线45. scalpel 手术刀46. forceps 镊子47. scissors 剪刀48. gloves 手套49. goggles 护目镜50. mask 口罩51. gown 外科手术衣52. blisters 气泡53. bruise 淤血54. burn 烧伤55. cut 切口56. fever 发烧57. headache 头痛58. cold 感冒59. flu 流感60. pneumonia 肺炎61. bronchitis 支气管炎62. asthma 哮喘63. diabetes 糖尿病64. hypertension 高血压65. heart disease 心脏疾病66. cancer 癌症67. leukemia 白血病68. AIDS 艾滋病69. hepatitis A/B/C 乙肝/丙肝/甲肝70. tuberculosis 结核病71. meningitis 脑膜炎72. encephalitis 脑炎73. stroke 中风74. heart attack 心脏病发作75. arrhythmia 心律不齐76. anemia 贫血77. arthritis 关节炎78. osteoporosis 骨质疏松79. epilepsy 癫痫80. mental illness 精神疾病81. substance abuse 滥用药物/毒品82. allergy 过敏83. rash 皮疹84. hives 荨麻疹85. eczema 湿疹86. psoriasis 牛皮癣87. acne 痤疮88. rosacea 玫瑰痤疮89. baldness 秃发90. dandruff 头皮屑91. athlete's foot 脚气92. toenail fungus 足甲真菌感染93. warts 疣94. moles 痣95. skin tags 皮肤瘤96. cysts 囊肿97. abscess 脓肿98. hemorrhoids 痔疮99. varicose veins 静脉曲张100. pressure sores 压疮。

医疗护理词汇一、身体部位相关。

1. head [hed] - 名词，头。

2. neck [nek] - 名词，脖子。

3. shoulder [ˈʃəʊldə(r)] - 名词，肩膀。

4. arm [ɑːm] - 名词，手臂。

5. hand [hænd] - 名词，手。

6. finger [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] - 名词，手指。

7. chest [tʃest] - 名词，胸部。

8. back [bæk] - 名词，背部。

9. waist [weɪst] - 名词，腰部。

10. hip [hɪp] - 名词，臀部。

11. leg [leɡ] - 名词，腿。

12. knee [niː] - 名词，膝盖。

13. foot [fʊt] (复数feet [fiːt]) - 名词，脚。

14. toe [təʊ] - 名词，脚趾。

二、疾病相关。

1. illness [ˈɪlnəs] - 名词，疾病。

2. disease [dɪˈziːz] - 名词，疾病（多指具体的某一种疾病）3. fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] - 名词，发烧。

4. cough [kɒf] - 名词/动词，咳嗽。

5. cold [kəʊld] - 名词，感冒；形容词，冷的。

6. headache [ˈhedeɪk] - 名词，头痛。

7. stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] - 名词，胃痛。

8. toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] - 名词，牙痛。

9. infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] - 名词，感染。

10. injury [ˈɪndʒəri] - 名词，受伤。

三、护理操作相关。

1. inject [ɪnˈdʒekt] - 动词，注射。

2. bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] - 名词/动词，绷带；用绷带包扎。

3. measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] - 名词/动词，测量（如测量体温等）4. clean [kliːn] - 动词/形容词，清洁；干净的。

医护词汇Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention （implementation，management）措施（实施、管理）evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning （evening）care，AM （HS）care 晨（晚）间护理bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene 口腔卫生mouth care口腔护理brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral （rectal，axillary）temperature 量口腔（直肠、腋下）体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring （taking）blood pressure 量血压catheterization 导管插入术cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术clean techniques 清洁技术medical asepsis 医学无菌处理asepsis 无菌（法）integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant （concurrent）disinfection 随时消毒，即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒sterilization 灭菌，消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压（术）oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析drainage 引流、导液aspiration （suction）drainage 吸引导液（引流）closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠high （low）enema 高（低）位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention （non-retention）enema 保留（无保留）灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠feeding 饲，喂养forced （forcible）feeding 强制喂养intubtaion （tube）feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag （collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold （an alcohol）sponge bath 冷水（酒精）擦浴infusion 输入，注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖－盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注injection 注射endermic （intracutaneous）injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage （secretion）precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood （body fluid）precautions 血液（体液）预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood （systemic）lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage （腹腔内）乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗，投药，给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct （immediate ）transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输（血）液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血，静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet （fasting）禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食，普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein （protein rich）diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食regimen diet 规定食谱smooth （soft）diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备shaving the patient’s skin （skin prep）备皮医.学教.育网搜.集整理anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care （first aid）急救护理cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术mouth-to-mouth（mouth-to-nose，mouth-to-stoma）resuscitation 口对口（口对鼻，口对颈部小口）循环复苏术emergency care for fainting （shock，stroke）victims 昏厥（休克、中风）患者急救emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting 呕吐患者急救emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救hospice care 临终护理postmortem care 死后护理。

（一）医疗、医院、医生1 、医生①doctor，medical worker②physician 内科医生③surgeon 外科医生④doctor in charge 主治医生⑤intern 实习医生⑥resident doctor 住院医生2 、医院①hospitalThe specialized hospital 专科医院The general hospital 普通医院The community hospital 社区医院The public hospital 公立医院The private hospital 私立医院②clinc 门诊Conventional clinic treatment普通门诊③ward 病房④medical team 医疗队3、医疗手段（1）drug therapy 药物治疗（2）medical treatment 医疗（3）medical instruments 医疗器械（4）diagnose （v）诊断（n）diagnosis（5）prevent （v）预防（6）sterilize （v）消毒|（7）administrate a drug 给药（8）prevent and treat disease （v）预防和治疗疾病（9）TCM 中医（10）chemotherapy 化疗（11）medical service 医疗服务（12）complain of （v）主述（13）health checkup 健康普查（14）diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗（15）consult the doctor（v）咨询;4 、医疗体制（1 ）healthcare system 医疗体制（2 ）medical disputes 医疗纠纷（3 ）medical accident 医疗事故（4 ）the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系（5 ）medical insurance system 医疗保险体系（6 ）medical aid fund 医疗救助基金5 、医德（1 ）medical ethics 医德（2 ）patient-oriented 以病人为核心（3 ）humanistic 人道主义的（4 ）compassionate 富于同情性的（5 ）considerate 体贴周到的（6 ）resolute 果断的（7 ）service quality 服务质量（8 ）to give top priority to the lives and health of people6 、病人（1 ）patient（2 ）the sick（3 ）the invalid（4）sufferer（二）疾病1 、患病的表达方式⑴suffer from （v ）（2）contract （v ）（3）people with some disease 患病人群（4）the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 2 、必知疾病名称heart disease 心脏病hypertension 高血压kidney problem 肾病stroke 休克the blood pressure 血压diabetes 糖尿病obesity 肥胖terminal illness 绝症incurable illness 不治之症cancer 癌症tumor 肿瘤cancer of early stage 癌症晚期emergency case 急症serious illness 重症the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病short breath 短气syndrome 综合症complications 并发症process 病程bone loss 骨质疏松short-sighted （adj）近视3、传染病（1）感染源virus 病毒bacteria 细菌pest 害虫channel and media 传染途径及媒介（2 ）传染疾病some disease epidemic 传染性疾病plague 鼠疫influenza （简）flu 流感infection contagion 传染病infectious diseases 传染病AIDS 艾滋病SARS（3）传染epidemic （a）流行的，传染的block the channel （v）disseminate 传播cross infection 交叉感染5 、疾病、病痛illnesssicknessdiseaseailmentsuffering6 、疾病的转归（1 ）疾病的恢复recover recoveryrecuperateresumerecruitreinstate（2）疾病的恶化deteriorateaggravateexasperatemake worseworsen7、其他相关词汇outbreak and spendingbreak out （v）疾病的爆发spread （v）疾病的扩散the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率taboo 禁忌speed up blood circulation （v）improve the cardiac functions （v）side effects 副反应complain of 主述（三）药物1 、药物名称medicinedrugremedymedicinal herbspowertabletpill2 、药物用法开药：prescribe some medicine for some diseaseswrite out a proscription服药take a medicine治…的疾病a remedy for some diseases3 、其他相关词汇drug therapy 药物治疗side effects 副反应drug abuse 药物滥用drugstore 药房over the counter 非处方药drug allergy 药物过敏drug poisoning 药物中毒prescription 处方expenses for medicine 药费charges for medicinedrug rebate 药品回扣（四）心理疾病1 、心理学专业词汇subhealth 亚健康psychological benefits 心理健康psychological problem 心理问题psychological consultation 心理咨询psychological obstacles 心理障碍mental obstacles 心理障碍psychological massage 心理按摩psychology 心理学/ 心理psychotherapy 心理治疗psychological expert 心理专家2 、情绪词汇overcomedisappointdisappointedshy ，flushfrustrationfailurewillpoweroptimismoptimisticbe sensitive tonervoustensionalsad agony pessimism pessimisticconfident confidencestress pressuredepress depresseddepression depressive3 、疲劳相关词汇fatigue tire （v）weariness （n）tired（a）exhausted（a）fatigued （a）weary（五）肥胖与营养1 、营养物质nutrient 营养素protein 蛋白质fat 脂肪glucose 葡萄糖vitamin 维生素sugar 糖类heat calories quantity of heat 热量carbohydrate 碳水化合物soft drink beverage 软饮料cholesterol胆固醇2 、营养与饮食a well-balanced dietnutrition 营养nutritional 营养的二、医学写作其他常用词汇1. 下降、减少reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall2. 上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase3. 禽流感H1N1 flu / bird flu / avian flu;4. 食品安全food safety5. 公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies6. 应急反应immediate response to7. .关注民生concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s l ivelihood/well-being &>6IU8. 城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system9. 预防保健disease prevention and health care10. 服务体系service system A11. 讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene12. 个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 9i.13. 清淡的lite14. 蛋白添加饮食protein-complemented diet15. 预防的措施preventive initiatives=preventive measures ^AN16. 人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病17. 虫媒insect pollination；18. 虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease19. 肾病综合征nephritic/renal syndrome；20. 爆发流行break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of explosion21. 传染（及相关词）：infect/infection/infectious, communicate/communicable, contagion/contagious, transmission/transmittable；!"22. 传播途径route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind；person to person transmission23. 传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation{D24. 污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate25. 福祉well-being, happiness26. 衰老grow old；aging；senility；senile s27. 每况愈下from bad to worse28. 相似的akin to=similar to29. 脓的,化脓的purulent –30. 脂肪肝fatty liver31. 血压hypertension32. 肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon33. 亚健康sub-health 834. 过劳死death from overwork [35. 长期以来for a long time ; over the years 036. 养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health37. 分类be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according to their origin, intothree classes.＝be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds38. 基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations39. 基本原则fundamental principle/ rule, basic rule or principle40. 道德morals, morality, ethics均含“道德”之意。

Aabdome.n.腹部abdomina.adj.腹部的abnorma.adj.异常的；变态的abortio.n.流产absor.v.吸收abstrac.n.摘要, 提取, 抽取abus.n..vt.滥用；虐待abusiv.adj.骂人的, 辱骂的accelerat.v.加快, 加速acces.n.接近accident n.事故accompan.v.陪伴, 伴随ach.n..v.痛aci.n.酸acid-base balance 酸碱平衡acn.n.粉刺, 痤疮acquire.adj.获得的actio.n.作用；活动activat.v.激活activ.adj.积极的；活跃的acupunctur.n.针刺, 针灸acut.adj.急性的adap.v.适应addictio.n.成瘾additiona.adj.额外的adequat.adj.充足的adhesio.n.粘连adjus.vt.调整, 使适合administe.v.给药；管理administratio.n.给药；管理admissio.n.入院；准许进入admit v.容纳；承认（to）adolescenc.n.青春期adolescen.n..adj.青少年；青春期的adop.vt.采纳；收养adrena.adj.肾上腺的adul.n.成人advers.adj.相反的；不利的adverse drug reaction 药物不良反应affec.v.（疾病）侵袭afflic.v.使某人痛苦agen.n.剂aggravat.v.加重, 变严重agin.n.老化agitate.adj.易激动的agonizin.adj.使人痛苦的；痛苦难忍的AIDS (acquired immunedeficiency syndrome) 艾滋病（获得性免疫缺陷综合征）ailmen.n.疾病airwa.n.气道alar.n.警报alcoho.n.酒精；酒allergi.adj.过敏的；患过敏症的allerg.n.过敏alte.v.改变；变更ambulanc.n.救护车anatom.n.解剖学anemi.n.贫血anesthesi.n.感觉缺失；麻醉ankl.n.踝antibioti.n.抗生素antibod.n.抗体antige.n.抗原antimicrobial agent 抗菌剂antivira.adj.抗病毒的anu.n.肛门anxiet.n.焦虑；焦急aort.n.主动脉apparatu.n.器械, 装置appearanc.n.外貌；外表appendiciti.n.阑尾炎appetit.n.食欲；胃口applianc.n.器具；器械applicatio.n.应用；申请；涂, 敷appl.v.应用；申请；敷药appointmen.n.预约approac.n.方法appropriat.adj.合适的ap.adj.易于…的arres.n.骤停arter.n.动脉arthriti.n.关节炎artificia.adj.人工的aslee.adj.睡着, 熟睡aspiri.n.阿司匹林asses.v.评估, 评定assessmen.n.评估assis.v.协助assistan.n.助手asthm.n.哮喘atmospher.n.大气ato.n.原子atria.adj.心房的atriu.n.心房attac.n..v.攻击；（疾病）发作atten.v.照料；看护；参加atypica.adj.非典型的audibl.adj.听得见的auditio.n.听觉augmen.v.扩大；增长aura.adj.耳的auscultat.v.听诊auscultatio.n.听诊auxillar.adj.附属的, 辅助的avoi.v.避免awak.adj.醒着awarenes.n.意识axill.n.腋(窝)axi.n.轴Bbac.n.背backach.n.背痛backflo.n.回流bacteria.adj.细菌的bacteriu.n.(pl.bacteria.细菌balanc.n.平衡balance.adj.平衡的baldnes.n.脱发bandag.n.绷带barrie.n.障碍basi.n.水盆；脸盆bath towel 浴巾bea.v.生殖, 生育bea.v.搏动bedpa.n.便盆bedridde.adj.卧床不起的bedsor.n.褥疮behavio.n.行为bell.n.腹部bellyach.n.腹痛bend v.（使）弯曲beneficia.adj.有益的benig.adj.良性的bilatera.adj.两边的, 双方的bil.n.胆汁biochemistr.n.生物化学biologica.adj.生物的, 生物学的biologis.n.生物学家biolog.n.生物学biomedicin.n.生物医学biops.n.活组织检查（法）birt.n.生产, 分娩bit.v..n.咬；叮bitte.adj.苦的；痛苦的；严酷的bladde.n.膀胱blan.adj..n.空的；空格blanke.n.毯子blee.v.使出血bleedin.n.出血bleeding time (BT) 出血时间blend n.& v.混合物; 混合blindnes.n.盲, 视觉缺失bloc.v.阻塞blocke.n.阻滞剂blood bank 血库bloo.n.血blood pressure 血压blood type 血型blurre.adj.模糊的body fluids 体液bone density 骨密度bon.n.骨borde.n.边缘；边界bottle-feeding 人工喂养bowel movement 大便bowe.n.肠bpm (beats per minute) （心脏）每分钟搏动次数, 心率单位brai.n.脑brainste.n.脑干breakdow.n.衰竭, 分解, 破损breas.n.乳房；乳腺breast-feeding 母乳喂养breat.n.呼吸breath.v.呼吸breathles.adj.呼吸急促的breedin.n.繁殖bronchiti.n.支气管炎bro.n.眉bruis.n.瘀伤；擦伤BT (bleeding time) 出血时间burning pain 灼伤痛burn.n..v.烧伤buttoc.n.臀部bypas.n.分流术，搭桥术Ccalciu.n.钙calori.n.卡路里；卡（热量单位）cana.n.腔道；管道cance.n.癌症can.n.手杖capabilit.n.能力capillar.n.毛细血管capsul.n.胶囊carbohydrat.n.碳水化合物；糖类carbo.n.碳cardia.adj.心脏的；贲门的cardiac arrest 心搏骤停cardiovascula.adj.心血管的carditi.n.心脏炎care home 养老院car.n..v.照料；保护；关心care.n.护工；私人看护cartilag.n.软骨cas.n.病例cas.n.石膏casualt.n.事故伤亡者, 受害者catarac.n.白内障catc.v.染上（疾病）cathete.n.导管caus.n..v.原因；引起cautio.n.v.小心, 谨慎, 告诫cavit.n.腔cecu.n.盲肠cel.n.细胞cellula.adj.细胞的centigrad.adj.摄氏的centimete.n.厘米cerebra.adj.脑的；大脑的certificat.n.证明；证书cervi.n.颈；子宫颈chambe.n.房；腔；室changeabl.adj.易变的characteristi.adj.特征性的characteriz.v.以…为特征charge nurse 责任护士char.n.病历；图表check up 检查check-in service 入院服务；入院手续chee.n.面颊chemica.adj..n.化学的；化学品chemotherap.n.化疗ches.n.胸chest pain 胸痛chest wall 胸壁che.v.咀嚼chickenpo.n.水痘chief complaint （病人）主诉chill.adj.寒冷的chok.v.窒息；使呼吸困难；阻塞choic.n.选择cholestero.n.胆固醇chroni.adj.慢性的chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎circulat.v.循.circulatio.n.(血液)流通；循环circulator.adj.循环的clamm.adj.（皮肤）冷而黏湿的clam.n..v.夹子；夹钳；夹住；夹紧clarif.v.澄清, 讲清classif.v.把……分类clea.v..adj.弄干净, 打扫；清洁的, 干净的cleane.n.清洁工；清洁器cleans.v.使清洁, 清洗clea.adj.（尿液）清澈的；（肺部）无积液的clearanc.n.清除clef.n.裂, 裂口, 豁嘴clini.n.诊所clinica.adj.临床的cli.n..v.夹子, 发夹；夹住clo.v.堵塞clon.v..n.克隆closur.n.闭合clo.v..n.使凝结；（血液等的）凝块cloud.adj.浑浊的clubfoo.n.畸形足coars.adj.粗的；粗糙的cognitio.n.认知, 认识col.adj..n.冷的；寒冷；感冒,伤风coli.n..adj.绞痛；绞痛的collaps.n.虚脱colo.n.结肠coloratio.n.着色colum.n.柱体com.n.昏迷comfor.n..v.安慰；慰问comfortabl.adj.舒服的, 安逸的commo.adj.普通的；常见的communicabl.adj.传染性的complai.(of.v.抱怨；诉说complain.n.疾病, 病痛complicate.adj.错综复杂的,麻烦的complicatio.n.并发症compoun.n.混合物, 化合物concentrat.v.集中, 集结；浓缩concentratio.n.浓度conceptio.n.妊娠concer.n..vt.关心；涉及conclusio.n.结论conditio.n.病情condo.n.避孕套conductivit.n.传导率；传导性con.n.锥形物；锥体confin.v.把……局限于confinemen.n.限制, 分娩confuse.adj.混乱的confusio.n.意识模糊congenita.adj.先天的, 天生的congestio.n.充血connective tissue 结缔组织consciou.adj.有意识的consciousnes.n.意识；知觉consequenc.n.结果constan.adj.不断的；恒久不变的constipatio.n.便秘constitutio.n.成分；体格, 体质constric.v.压缩, 收缩consul.v.咨询；会诊consultan.n.会诊医生consulting room 诊室consum.vt.消耗contac.n..v.接触；联系contagiou.adj.传染的containe.n.容器contaminatio.n.污染conten.n.内容；内含物contou.n.轮廓, 外形contrac.v.收缩contractio.n.收缩contro.n.对照convenien.adj.方便的coordinat.v.协调cor.n.带, 索corne.n.角膜coronar.adj.冠状的corps.n.死尸correctio.n.纠正cotton swab 棉签coug.n..v.咳嗽coun.v..n.计算；计数cours.n.疗程cove.n.盖子；罩CPR (cardiopulmonaryresuscitation) 心脏复苏术cram.n..v.痉挛；抽筋crisi.n.危机；危象cross infection 交叉感染crutc.n.手杖, 拐杖CT (computerizedtomography) 计算机断层扫描cuf.n.（血压计的）袖带cultur.n..v.培养cur.n..v.治愈cushio.n.垫子cyanosi.n.发绀cys.n.囊；膀胱Ddair.n.奶制品damag.v..n.伤害dam.adj.潮湿的dat.n.数据deafnes.n.聋, 听不清decibe.n.分贝defec.n.缺损；不足defens.v.抵御, 防卫deficienc.n.缺乏, 不足defici.n.缺陷, 缺损definit.adj.明确的, 确实的deformit.n.变形degenerat.v.变质；变性degre.n.度；程度dehydratio.n.脱水delicat.adj.易碎的, 易生病的,娇弱的delive.v.接生deliver.n.分娩dementi.n.痴呆demero.n.杜冷丁（镇痛药）densit.n.密度denta.adj.牙齿的dentis.n.牙科医生departmen.n.院；部depressio.n.抑郁[症]derm.n.真皮dermatiti.n.皮炎destro.v.破坏；毁灭destructiv.adj.破坏性的detec.v.察觉；发现determin.v.决定；规定develo.v.发展；产生developmen.n.发育diabete.n.糖尿病diagnos.v.诊断diagnosi.n.诊断；诊断结果diagra.n.图解, 图表dialysi.n.透析, 渗析；分离, 分解diamete.n.直径diape.n.尿布diarrhe.n.腹泻diastol.n.(心)舒张期diastoli.adj.舒张的die.n.饮食dietary fiber 膳食纤维differentia.adj.区别的, 鉴别的diffus.v.扩散；渗出diges.v.消化digestiv.adj.消化的digestive tract 消化道dilatio.n.扩张, 膨胀dilut.v.稀释diminis.v.减弱dioxid.n.二氧化物di.v..n.蘸, 浸disabl.v.使残疾disable.adj.有残疾的dis.n.椎间盘discharg.v..n.排泄物；出院diseas.n.疾病disinfec.v.杀菌, 消毒disinfectan.n.消毒剂disorde.n.失调；紊乱；疾病dispensar.n.药房dispens.v.配（药）；发（药.displacemen.n.移位disposabl.adj.可随意处置的,一次性的dissolv.v.溶解, 融.disten.v.扩张；肿胀distentio.n.膨胀distortio.n.变形distres.vt..n.(使)痛苦distribut.v.分布；分发disturbanc.n.失调, 紊乱dizzines.n.头昏眼花dizz.adj.眩晕的donat.v.捐赠, 赠送dono.n.供体dosag.n.剂量, 用量dos.n.剂量drai.v.使排出；流出drainage tube 引流管dressin.n.敷料dri.n.滴注dro.n.滴；滴剂；滴状物drows.adj.昏昏欲睡的；催眠的dru.n.药物dru.n.鼓膜；耳膜dua.adj.双重的duc.n.管；导管dull pain 钝痛dullnes.n.浊音duodenu.n.十二指肠duratio.n.持续dy.n..v.染料；染色Eea.n.耳eardru.n.鼓膜earlob.n.耳垂ECG (electrocardiogram) 心电图ech.n.回声edem.n.水肿effectivenes.n.有效性efficien.adj.有效率的elasticit.n.弹性elbo.n..electrica.adj.电的electro.n.电子elevat.v.举起；升高eliminatio.n.排除embe.v.嵌入；包埋emergenc.n.紧急情况；突然事件emergency room 急诊室emissio.n.散发, 喷射；遗精emotio.n.情绪, 情感emotiona.adj.情感的emplo.v.使.雇佣empt.adj..v.空的；排空endocrin.n.内分泌endoscop.n.内镜energeti.adj.精力充沛的enlargemen.n.增大, 膨大enteriti.n.肠炎envelo.v..n.包；封；包围, 围绕enzym.n.酶epidemi.adj..n.流行性的.流行病epider.n.表皮episod.n.发作equipmen.n.设备；器材eradicat.v.根除erod.v.腐蚀, 侵蚀eruptio.n.出疹escor.v.护送essentia.adj.基本的estimat.v..n.估计；估计数evaluat.v.评价, 估计examin.v.检查excessiv.adj.过量的excret.v.排泄；分泌exertio.n.费力, 尽力exhal.v.呼气exhaustio.n.衰竭expansio.n.膨胀, 扩张expe.v.排出experienc.n..vt.经验, 经历；体验expirator.adj.呼气的expir.v.呼气expressio.n.表情exterio.adj.外部的externa.adj..n.外用的；外部extrac.v..n.拔出, 提取；提炼物, 浓缩物extremit.n.末端；肢eyebal.n.眼球eyebro.n.眉, 眉毛eyedro.n.眼药水eyeli.n.眼睑eyesigh.n.视力Ffacia.adj.脸的；面部的facial expression 面部表情facilitat.v.使容易failur.n.衰竭；失败fain.v..n..adj.昏厥；晕倒；虚弱的false tooth 义牙family history 家族史family planning 计划生育far-sightednes.n.远视fasci.n.筋膜fastin.n.禁食fa.n.脂肪fata.adj.致命的fatigu.n.疲乏, 疲劳fatt.adj.脂肪的fece.n.粪便fee.v.喂养feedbac.n.反馈femal.n..adj.女性, 雌性；女的fertil.adj.能生育的fertilit.n.生育率fetu.n.胎儿feve.n.发烧, 发热fibe.n.纤维fidge.v.烦躁不安fil.n.薄膜；涂片finge.n.手指fir.adj.坚固的；硬实的first aid 急救fis.n.拳头fi.adj.健康的, 合适的fixtur.v..n.固定.固定物fla.adj.平的flat foot 平足flec.n.(皮肤的)斑点；雀斑fles.n.肉flexibl.adj.灵活的；易弯曲的fl.n.流感flus.v.潮红forehea.n.前额formul.n.处方, 配方fractur.n.骨折fragil.adj.虚弱的frai.adj.虚弱的frequenc.n.频率frictio.n.摩擦fron.n..adj.前面, 前部；前面的, 前部的functio.n.功能fundu.n.底fungu.n.真菌；霉菌fusio.n.融合Ggai.n.步态gal.n.胆汁gallbladde.n.胆囊gallston.n.胆石gargl.n.含漱剂gastri.adj.胃的gastriti.n.胃炎gastrointestina.adj.胃肠的gauz.n.纱布ge.n.凝胶(体)；冻胶gende.n.性别gen.n.基因geneti.adj.遗传的；基因的ger.n.细菌gidd.adj.头晕的；眼花缭乱的ginge.n.生姜gingiv.n.龈, 牙龈glan.n.腺体glossa.adj.舌的glov.n.手套glucos.n.葡糖糖glycoge.n.糖原goite.n.甲状腺肿大gorg.v.塞饱；狼吞虎咽gou.n.痛风gow.n.长外衣；女长服graf.n..v.移植（物）gras.v.抓住；紧握gravit.n.重力, 引力growt.n.生长；异常生长物；细胞增生gu.n.齿龈gu.n.肠子gyn(a)ecolog.n.妇科医学Hhair.adj.多毛的handicappe.adj.有生理缺陷的；残疾的handl.n..v.柄, 把手；处理han.v.悬挂, 吊起har.n..v.损害harmfu.adj.有害的hatc.v..n.孵化hazar.n.冒险, 危险headach.n.头痛hea.v.愈合healin.n.愈合healt.n.健康healthfu.adj.有利健康的health.adj.健康的hearing aids 助听器heart attack 心脏病hear.n.心脏heart rate 心率heartbea.n.心跳hea.n..v.热；加热hee.n.脚后跟heigh.n.高度hemoglobi.n.血红蛋白hemorrhag.n.出血hepati.adj.肝的hepatiti.n.肝炎herb n.草药hereditar.adj.世袭的；遗传的hiccu.v..n.打嗝hi.n.臀histor.n.病史hive.n.荨麻疹hoars.adj.嘶哑的, 刺耳的hormon.n.激素hospita.n.医院hospitaliz.v.住院hos.n.宿主humi.adj.湿的；湿气重的humidit.n.湿度humo.n.体液；幽默hum.n.驼背hungr.adj.饥饿的hur.v.伤害；痛hydroge.n.氢hygien.n.卫生；卫生学hypertensio.n.高血压hypodermi.adj.皮下的hypotensio.n.低血压IICU (Intensive Care Unit)重症监护室identif.v.确定；鉴别；证明identit.n.个性, 特征, 身份illnes.n.疾病illusio.n.错觉, 幻觉imag.n.影像imagin.n.成像imbalanc.n.不平衡immatur.adj.未成熟的immaturit.n.未成熟immobil.adj.不能动的immobilizatio.n.固定术immun.adj.免疫的immune system 免疫系统immunit.n.免疫性immuniz.v.使免疫；使免除impai.v.损伤impairmen.n.损伤implan.v.植入impotenc.n.无力, 性无能impregnat.v.使怀孕impressio.n.印象improv.v.改善, 改进impuls.n.冲动inactivat.v.灭活, 使不活动inadequat.adj.不充足的inappropriat.adj.不适合的inbor.adj.天生的；先天的incidenc.n.发病率incisio.n.切开, 切口incontinen.adj.(大小便)失禁的；不能自制的increas.v.增加incurabl.adj.不能治愈的indicat.v.显示；预示indicatio.n.指征；适应症indigestio.n.消化不良individua.n.个体induc.v.诱发, 引起induce.adj.诱发的ineffectiv.adj.无效的；不起作用的ineffectivenes.n.无效性inefficien.adj.效率低的infan.n..adj.婴幼儿；婴儿的；幼稚的infarc.n.梗死infec.v.传染, 感染infectio.n.传染, 感染infectiou.adj.有传染性的, 易传染的inferio.adj.低劣的；下等的；下面的inflammatio.n.炎症inflammator.adj.炎症的influenc.n..vt.影响influenz.n.流行性感冒, 流感informatio.n.信息infus.v.注入；泡制(药)infusio.n.输注inges.v.咽下；摄取inhal.v.吸入inheritanc.n.遗传inhibi.v.抑制, 阻碍inhibito.n.抑制剂initia.adj.开始的, 最初的initiat.vt.开始injec.v.注射, 注入injectio.n.注射injur.v.伤害injur.n.伤害innat.adj.天生的；先天的；遗传的inne.n.内部inorgani.adj.无机的inpatient department 住院部inpatien.n.住院病人inpu.n.输入inquir.n.问诊insan.adj.精神错乱的；精神病的insanitar.adj.不卫生的insensitiv.adj.感觉迟钝的；不敏感的inser.v.插入insolubl.adj.不能溶解的insomni.n.失眠inspec.v.检查；审视inspectio.n.视诊inspirator.adj.吸气的insuli.n.胰岛素intac.adj.完整无缺的intak.n.摄入, 摄取integrate.adj.完整的intens.adj.强烈的intense pain 剧痛intensiv.adj.增强的interactio.n.相互作用inter.n.实习医师（住院）interna.adj.内部的interventio.n.介入intestin.n.肠intoleranc.n.不耐受；不能容忍intoxicat.v.使中毒intramuscula.adj.肌内的intravenou.adj.静脉内的iodin.n.碘irreversibl.adj.不可逆的irrigat.v.灌洗, 冲洗（伤口）irritat.v.激怒, 刺激irritatio.n.刺激isolat.v.隔离, 分离（出）isolate.adj.隔离的isolation period 隔离期itc.v..n.痒itchin.n.瘙痒IV (intravenous) 静脉内的IV infusion 静脉滴注Jja.n.颌join.n.关节judgmen.n.判断Kkidne.n.肾kilogra.n.千克kne.n.膝knoc.n..v.敲, 打kno.n..v.结；节疤.打结knowledg.n.知识knuckl.n.指(关)节Lla.n.实验室labe.n..v.标签；贴标签于labo.n.分娩laborator.n.实验室la.n.膝部laryn.n.喉lase.n.激光latera.adj.侧面的lea.n.铅lea.v.渗漏；泄漏leakag.n.泄漏；漏出lea.adj.瘦的le.n.腿lega.adj.法律的；法定的lengt.n.长度lengthe.v.使延长；延伸len.n.晶状体lesio.n.损害, 损伤lesse.v.减少, 减轻letha.adj.致死的, 致命的leukocyt.n.白细胞, 白血球licens.n.执照lif.v.举起；抬起lim.n.肢（臂、腿）limi.n..v.限度；限制linin.n.内层li.n.嘴唇；唇liqui.n.液体, 流体liquo.n.液剂listlessnes.n.倦怠live.n.肝lob.n.（肺、肝等的）叶lobul.n.小叶local anesthesia 局部麻醉locatio.n.部位lockja.n.牙关紧闭longevit.n.长寿loos.adj.松散的；（大便）稀的loose.v.使松解, 使放松los.n.丧失；丢失lotio.n.洗液, 洗剂lum.n.肿块lun.n.肺lymp.n.淋巴Mmaintai.v.保持；维持maintenanc.n.维持majo.adj.较大的；主要的malad.n.疾病malais.n.不舒适mal.n..adj.男性, 雄性；男的malformatio.n.畸形, 变形malfunctio.n.故障；机能障碍malignan.adj.恶性的malnutritio.n.营养不良mamma.n.哺乳动物manifes.v.显示；表明；证实manipulat.v.操作, 控制manne.n.方式marita.adj.婚姻的marital history 婚姻史marital status 婚姻状况marke.adj.明显的marriag.n.结婚, 婚姻marro.n.髓, 骨髓；脊髓mas.n.面具；口罩mas.n.肿块massag.v..n.按摩materna.adj.母亲的mattres.n.床垫；气垫matur.v..adj.使成熟；成熟的, 充分发育的maxima.adj.最大的, 最高的maximiz.v.最大化；最大限度的利用maximu.n.最大mean n 平均数measurabl.adj.可测量的measur.n..v.测量；测度measuremen.n.测量mea.n.（猪、牛、羊等的）肉mechanica.adj.机械的mechanis.n.机制, 机理media.adj.内侧的；近中的media.adj..n.中央的.中位数medical imaging 医学影像学medicatio.n.药物；药物疗法medicina.adj.医疗的；药用的medicin.n.医学；药mediu.n.介质；培养基membran.n.膜memor.n.记忆力menstrua.adj.月经的menta.adj.精神的；智力的mercur.n.水银, 汞messag.n.信息metabolis.n.新陈代谢microbiolog.n.微生物学microorganis.n.微生物microscop.n.显微镜microstructur.n.微观结构；显微结构mil.adj.温和的；轻微的min.n.精神, 心理minera.n.矿物质minimiz.v.使减到最小minimu.n.最小（量）；最低（量）misbirt.n.堕胎；流产missing tooth 牙脱失mobilit.n.活动度mobiliz.v.使活动mod.n.方式, 模式moderat.adj.中等的modif.v.更改, 修改mois.n..adj.潮湿（的）moistur.n.湿度molecula.adj.分子的molecul.n.分子monito.n..v.监护仪；监测moo.n.情绪，心情mood swings 情绪波动mora.adj.道德上的morbidit.n.发病率morta.adj.致命的mortalit.n.死亡率motio.n.运动；移动moto.adj.运动的mout.n.嘴, 口mouthwas.n.漱口水, 洗口药movemen.n.运动；活动mucou.adj.黏液的mucu.n.黏液multipl.adj.多发性的murmu.n.杂音muscl.n.肌肉muscula.adj.肌肉的mutatio.n.变异；突变mutua.adj.相互的Nnai.n.指甲na.n.打盹, 小睡nasa.adj.鼻的natura.adj.天然的；自然的nause.n.恶心, 反胃near-sightednes.n.近视nea.adj.整洁的nec.n.颈, 脖子needl.n.针negativ.adj.阴性的；负的nephriti.n.肾炎nerv.n.神经nervou.adj.神经的；神经紧张的nervous system 神经系统neura.adj.神经的neutra.adj.中性的night shift 夜班nippe.n.钳子；镊子nippl.n.乳头nod.n.结nois.n.噪音nostri.n.鼻孔nouris.v.提供养分；养育nourishmen.n.营养nuclea.adj.核的nucleu.n.细胞核num.adj..v.麻木的；失去知觉nurs.v.给（婴儿）喂奶；护理,看护（病人）nurser.n.婴儿室nursing officer 护士长；护理主任nutrien.n.营养物nutritio.n.营养nutritiona.n.营养的nutritiou.adj.有营养的Oobes.adj.肥胖的obesit.n.肥胖objectiv.n.目的observ.v.观察, 观测；遵守obstructio.n.阻塞occupatio.n.职业occupational disease 职业病ocula.adj.眼的odo.n.气味offensiv.adj.（气味等）令人讨厌的onse.n.（病）发作operat.v.开刀；施行手术operating table 手术台operatio.n.手术oppres.v.压抑optima.adj.最佳的, 最适的optimu.n.最适度ora.adj.口的oral administration 口服给药oral cavity 口腔oral temperature 口腔温度orga.n.器官organi.adj.有机的organis.n.生物体, 有机体origina.adj.原始的outbrea.n.爆发outcom.n.结果out-patient department 门诊部outpatien.n.门诊病人ovar.n.卵巢overactivit.n.活动过度；过度活跃overdosag.n.给药过量overfeedin.n.喂养过度overweigh.n.超重oxid.n.氧化物oxidiz.v.使氧化；使生锈oxyge.n.氧PP.E.(physica.examination.体检pacemake.n.起搏器pac.n.包；困pai.n.疼痛pain relief 止痛painkille.n.止痛药palat.n.上腭, 味觉pal.adj.苍白的；无力的pallo.n.苍白pal.n.手掌；手心palpatio.n.触诊pancrea.n.胰腺pancreatiti.n.胰腺炎pani.n.惊慌, 恐慌pan.v.气喘paralysi.n.瘫痪passiv.adj.消极的，被动的past history 既往史patc.n.补片, 斑paten.adj.开放的；专利的pathoge.n.病菌；病原体pee.v.剥落pelvi.n.骨盆；肾盂penicilli.n.青霉素perceiv.vt.察觉perio.n.周期；（女性的）经期periodi.adj.周期性的personalit.n.个性；人格pharmac.n.药房；药剂学pharyn.n.咽physica.adj.身体的physicia.n.医师；内科医师physiolog.n.生理学physiotherapis.n.理疗师；理疗医生pil.n.药丸pillo.n.枕头pi.n..v.别针；（用别针）别住pinc.v.捏pinkey.n.红眼病plagu.n.瘟疫plasm.n.血浆plaste.n.膏药platele.n.血小板pneumoni.n.肺炎poisonin.n.中毒poisonou.adj.有毒的poorl.adv.不良地por.n.毛孔；气孔positio.n.位置positiv.adj.阳性的；积极的postur.n.姿势potenc.n.药物效能potentia.adj.潜在的poun.n.磅pou.v.倾倒；不断流出powde.n.粉末practitione.n.职业医师；医生pregnanc.n.怀孕pregnan.adj.怀孕的prematur.adj..n.早熟的；早产的；早产儿preoperativ.adj.手术前的preparatio.n.准备；制备；制剂prescrib.v.开（处方）；开（药）prescriptio.n.处方，药方present illness 现病史pres.v.按, 压pressur.n.压力prevalen.adj.流行的preven.v.预防preventiv.adj.预防性的primar.adj.原发性的；基本的primary diagnosis 初步诊断priorit.n.优先privat.adj.私人的prob.n..v.探针；探查procedur.n.程序；手续produc.n.产品, 产物productiv.adj.生产性的, 产出性的, 增生的prognosi.n.预后progres.n.进步；进展prolon.v.延长, 拉长；拖延prominenc.n.突出pron.adj.俯卧的propert.n.性质proportio.n.比例prostat.n.前列腺protei.n.蛋白质protrud.v.突出provid.v.提供psychiatr.n.精神病学psychologica.adj.心理的, 心理学的psychologis.n.心理学家psycholog.n.心理学pubert.n.青春期puls.n.脉搏；脉冲pulse pressure 脉压pulseles.adj.无脉的punctur.v.穿刺pupi.n.瞳孔purif.v.纯化pu.n.脓，脓汁Qqualit.n.质量quantit.n.数量quil.n.被子Rracia.adj.种族的radiatio.n.放射radioactiv.adj.放射性的radiolog.n.放射学radiotherap.n.放疗ras.n.皮疹rational diet 合理膳食ra.n.光线, 射线reactivat.v.使恢复活.rea.n..adj.后面（的）reboun.n.弹回receptio.n.服务台；问讯处recepto.n.受体recip.n.处方recipien.n.接受者；受体recover.n.恢复recta.adj.直肠的rectu.n.直肠recu.v.复发reduc.v.减少；缩小referra.n.转诊refil.v.再配（处方）reflec.v.反应refle.n.反射(作用)regai.v.恢复registe.vt.登记；注册；挂号registered nurse 注册护士regula.adj.常规的；定期的relaps.n..v.复发；再发rela.v.放松releas.v.释放relie.n.减轻reliev.v.减轻, 缓解remed.n..v.治疗措施.治疗；补救remi.v.缓解, 减轻remova.n.切除；移动remov.v.去除, 移走rena.adj.肾.repai.v.修理；修补replac.v.取代repres.v.抑制, 压抑residen.n.住院医生resis.v.抵抗resistanc.n.抵抗respiratio.n.呼吸respon.v.反应restin.adj.休眠的, 静止的restles.adj.不安的, 焦躁的restor.v.恢复restric.v.限制retin.n.视网膜reversibl.adj.可逆的rheumatis.n.风湿病rhyth.n.节律ri.n.肋骨ricket.n.佝偻病rigidit.n.肌肉僵硬rins.v..n.冲洗roug.adj.粗糙的；粗略的routin.adj..n.常规（的）ruptur.v..n.断裂，破裂Ssa.n.囊safet.n.安全salin.adj..n.盐的；盐水saliv.n.唾液salivar.adj.唾液的sampl.n.样本；试样samplin.n.抽样；采样；取样san.adj.健全的sanitarian adj.& n.保健的; 保健专家sanitar.adj.卫生的scab n.& v.痂; 结痂scal.n.头皮scalpe.n.手术刀sca.n..v.扫描scant.adj.不充足的sca.n.伤痕，伤疤scarlet fever 猩红热scissor.n.剪刀scree.v.筛选；普查secondar.adj.继发性的secret.vt.分泌secretio.n.分泌secretor.adj.分泌的sedativ.n.镇静药segmen.n.部分, 段seizur.n.发作, 癫痫发作self-confidenc.n.自信seme.n.精液, 精子semiconsciou.adj.半清醒的semiflui.n..adj.半流质(的)sensatio.n.感觉separat.v.使分开, 使分离sepsi.n.败血症sequenc.n.顺序seriou.adj.严重的；严肃的seru.n.血清sever.adj.严重的；剧烈的sharp pain 锐痛shav.v.剃；刮shiverin.n.颤抖；发抖shoc.n.休克shoulde.n.肩膀sibling.n.同胞（兄弟姐妹）sicknes.n.疾病side effects 副作用sig.n.体征significan.adj.有意义的siz.n.尺寸, 大小skeleta.adj.骨骼的skeleto.n.骨骼，骨架skin graft 皮肤移植skul.n.头骨, 颅骨slic.n.切片sluggis.adj.无精打采的smel.n..v.气味；闻到；发气味smoot.adj.光滑的sneezin.n.打喷嚏sodiu.n.钠soli.adj.结实的；固体的solubl.adj.可溶解的solutio.n.溶液sooth.v.使减轻；安慰sor.adj..n.疼痛的；疮sourc.n.源头；来.spars.adj.（头发）稀少的spas.n.痉挛specifi.adj.具体的, 特定的specime.n.标本；样品；样本sper.n.精子spher.n.球，球.spinal column 脊柱spinal cord 脊髓spin.n.脊柱spi.v.吐痰splee.n.脾spong.n.海绵, 海绵体；（外科用的）棉球, 纱布spong.adj.海绵的spontaneousl.adv.自发地spo.n.斑点；污点spous.n.配偶sprai.v..n.扭伤spra.n.喷雾（剂）sprea.v.(疾病)传播sputu.n.痰squeez.v.挤压stabl.adj.稳定的stai.v.着色, 染色starc.n.淀粉stati.adj.静的statistic.n.统计学statu.n.状态stead.adj.稳固的, 平稳的steril.adj.消过毒的, 无菌的；不育的sterilit.n.不育steriliz.v.灭菌, 消毒stethoscop.n.听诊器stiff adj.僵硬的；不灵活的stimulan.n.兴奋剂stimulu.n.刺激；刺激.stitc.v..n.缝合；（缝的）一针stomac.n.胃stomachach.n.胃痛stoo.n.粪便storag.n.储存；贮藏straigh.adj.直的strengt.n.力量, 力气strenuou.adj.使劲的, 紧张的stres.n.应激, 压力stretche.n.担架strok.n.中风, 脑卒中stupo.n.昏睡subclinica.adj.亚临床的；症状不明显的subjec.adj.v.受制于，使遭受subjective sign 自觉症, 主观症sublingua.adj.舌下的subsid.v.减弱, 平息substitut.n..v.取代suc.v.吮吸suckl.v.吸奶suctio.n.吸引sufficien.adj.充分的suicid.n.自杀superficia.adj.表面的superio.adj.上的superviso.n.监督者, 管理者supplemen.n.补充物；填补物suppl.v..n.供应；供给品suppres.v.抑制surgeo.n.外科医生surger.n.外科；外科学；外科手术surgica.adj.外科的surviva.n.存活susceptibl.adj.易受感染的；易受影响的sutur.n.缝, 缝合swa.n..v.拭子；药签；拭抹，擦洗swallow n.& v.吞咽swea.n..v.汗；出汗swellin.n.肿胀symmetrica.adj.对称的；匀称的symmetr.n.对称sympath.n.同情sympto.n.症状syndrom.n.综合症syring.n.注射器syru.n.糖浆syste.n.系统；体系system review 系统回顾systemi.adj.全身的Ttable.n.片剂tachypne.n.呼吸急促tactil.adj.触觉的tast.n..v.味道；品味；发出味道TB (tuberculosis) 肺结核tea.n.眼泪temperatur.n.温度temporar.adj.暂时的tende.adj.触痛的tendernes.n.触痛tendo.n.腱term delivery 足月分娩textur.n.肌理therap.n.治疗, 疗法therma.adj.热的；热量的thermomete.n.体温计thig.n.大腿thirs.n.渴感thora.n.胸[腔]threa.n.威胁thril.n.震颤throa.n.咽喉throat.adj.沙哑的thro.n.跳动thrombu.n.血栓thum.n.拇指thum.n.重击thyroi.n.甲状腺tigh.adj.紧的tirednes.n.疲劳tissu.n.组织to.n.趾；脚趾ton.n.调；张力；紧张tongu.n.舌头tonsi.n.扁桃体tonsilliti.n.扁桃体炎toot.n.牙齿towe.n.毛巾toxi.adj.有毒的toxi.n.毒素trache.n.气管tracheiti.n.气管炎trac.n.（解剖）道；束tractio.n.牵引tranqui.adj.平静的tranquilize.n.镇静剂；安定药transfus.v.输血transfusio.n.输血（法）；输液（法）transmissio.n.传播；传染；传递；传导transparen.adj.透明的transplan.v.移植traum.n.外伤traumati.adj.外伤的；创伤的tra.n.托盘trea.v.治疗treatmen.n.治疗tremo.n.震颤triage nurse 分级护士；检伤护士tria.n.实验trun.n.躯干tumo.n.肿块；肿瘤twitc.v..n.抽搐typhoi.n.伤寒Uulce.n.溃疡ultrasoni.adj.超声波的ultrasoun.n.超声波ultraviole.n..adj.紫外线.紫外线的unbearabl.adj.难以忍受的unconsciou.adj.无意识的unilatera.adj.单侧的uremi.n.尿毒症urete.n.输尿管urgen.adj.紧急的uric acid 尿酸urinar.adj.尿的；泌尿的urinat.v.小便；排尿urin.n.尿；小便urolog.n.泌尿学utensi.n.器皿, 用具uteru.n.子宫utiliz.v.利用Vvaccin.n.疫苗valv.n.瓣膜variabl.adj..n.可变的；可变量variatio.n.变异；变种variet.n.多样性vari.n.血管曲张；静脉曲张vascula.adj.脉管的, 血管的vegetaria.n.素食者vei.n.静脉venou.adj.静脉的ven.n.出口；通风孔；排气道ventilat.v.通风, 换气ventilato.n.通风口；通风设备；气窗；排风扇ventricl.n.心室vertica.adj.竖直的vesse.n.血管viabl.adj.能生存的viru.n.病毒visio.n.视力；视觉visua.adj.视觉的；视力的vita.adj.生命的vital signs 生命体征vitalit.n.生命力vitami.n.维他命, 维生素voi.vt.排泄, 排尿vomi.v..n.呕吐vomitin.n.呕吐vulnerabl.adj.易受攻击的；易受伤的Wwais.n.腰, 腰部war.n.病房washroo.n.盥洗室wastin.n.消瘦water.adj.水样的weigh.n.重量weight gain 体重增加weight loss 体重减轻welfar.n.幸福wheelchai.n.轮椅wheez.v..n.喘息WHO (World HealthOrganization) 世界卫生组织windpip.n.气管withdrawa.n.撤回wom.n.子宫wor.n.蠕虫woun.n.创伤；伤口wrinkl.n.皱纹wris.n.手腕，腕关节XX-ra.n.X射线Yyawnin.n.打哈欠yeas.n.酵母Zzin.n.锌zoolog.n.动物。

精选医学专业英语词汇大全1. Anatomy (解剖学)- Abdomen: 腹部- Brain: 大脑- Heart: 心脏- Kidney: 肾脏- Liver: 肝脏- Lungs: 肺- Stomach: 胃- Spine: 脊柱2. Physiology (生理学)- Blood pressure: 血压- Digestion: 消化- Respiration: 呼吸- Circulation: 循环- Metabolism: 新陈代谢- Hormones: 激素- Nervous system: 神经系统- Immune system: 免疫系统3. Diseases and Conditions (疾病与病况) - Diabetes: 糖尿病- Cancer: 癌症- Asthma: 哮喘- Hypertension: 高血压- Arthritis: 关节炎- Depression: 抑郁症- Obesity: 肥胖症- Pneumonia: 肺炎4. Medical Procedures (医疗程序)- Surgery: 手术- X-ray: X射线- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): 磁共振成像- Blood test: 血液检查- Vaccination: 疫苗接种- Dialysis: 透析- Chemotherapy: 化疗5. Medical Specialties (医学专科) - Cardiology: 心脏病学- Dermatology: 皮肤科- Gastroenterology: 胃肠病学- Neurology: 神经学- Psychiatry: 精神病学- Obstetrics and Gynecology: 妇产科- Orthopedics: 骨科- Pediatrics: 儿科6. Medical Instruments (医疗器械) - Stethoscope: 听诊器- Thermometer: 温度计- Sphygmomanometer: 血压计- Scalpel: 解剖刀- Syringe: 注射器- Electrocardiograph: 心电图仪- Ultrasound machine: 超声波机- Endoscope: 内窥镜以上是一份精选医学专业英语词汇大全，涵盖了解剖学、生理学、疾病与病况、医疗程序、医学专科和医疗器械等方面的词汇。