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考点8 书面表达—五年（2020—2024年）高考英语真题专项分类汇编一、【2024年新课标卷】假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。
请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1. 你完成的作品；2. 你的感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________Yours,Li Hua二、【2023年新课标卷】假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class3._______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua三、【2022年新高考卷】假定你是校广播站英语节目"Talk and Talk"的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。
专题限时检测(六) 情态动词和虚拟语气(共3组，限时20分钟)[模拟题组一]1．(2017·苏北四市高三一模) France has recently passed a law that says all supermarkets ________donate all of their unsold produce to charities.A．may B．shouldC．will D．shall解析：选D 句意：法国最近通过了一项法律，要求超市将所有无法售出的农产品捐赠给慈善机构。
shall用在条约、规章、法令等文件中可以用来表示义务或规定。
2．(2017·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿高三一模)—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.—________ it have been their team's victory in the finals?A．Must B．CouldC．Would D．Should解析：选B 句意：“我不知道是什么让学生们如此兴奋和疯狂。
”“是不是有可能他们队在决赛中已经获胜了(的缘故)？”could＋have done表示对过去事实的推测，符合语境，故选B。
3．(2017·扬州高三一模) No wonder some people don't show sympathy for the victim of the accident. She ________have observed the traffic rules.A．must B．shouldC．need D．would解析：选B 句意：难怪一些人并不同情这次意外的受害者。
她本应该遵守交通规则。
should have done“本应当做而实际上未做”，符合语境。
4．(2017·南京、盐城、连云港高三一模)He was greatly shocked at the man taking office. Never did he expect that the voters ________be so unreasonable.A．should B．couldC．would D．might解析：选A 句意：他对这个人上台执政大为震惊。
专题限时检测(十二) 完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(一)(共3篇，每篇限时18分钟)A(2017·南通市高三三模)My brother had distrusted my driving skill since the day I smashed his car against a wooden pole at the garage of our small compound. “You are too __1__！” he said sharply. I could offer no __2__ at the moment, although any expert could have made the same silly mistake —trust me. At first, I was quite __3__ in myself for having damaged the new car. I found myself building a story in my head: It's so __4__.“Why could it have been me in this __5__？”Then I dug a little __6___ to realize why I was feeling so upset. I realized I was making something __7__into a big deal. I was merely building a story that made no __8__ to me at all. I was too __9__ to the current situation. I just taught myself, “I may a s well __10__ this and move on！”__11__ looking at where you are and start looking at what you can be. We are sure to be__12__ when we quarrel with ourselves; it is civil war.Your future depends on many things, but __13__ on you. You may succeed if __14__ else believes in you, but you will never succeed if you don't believe in __15__.A focus on the past causes us to miss opportunities in the __16__.Don't spend half your __17__ telling what you are going to do and the other half explaining why you __18__ do it. Forgive yourself for past __19__ and hurts. Reach out to the wonderful things that lie __20__ of you. A man is not what he's called;a man is what he responds to.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2021高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题5书面表达第2讲书信邮件最常考目的明确会套语素能强化20211216237真题题组第一组书面表达(邀请信)＋书面表达(举荐信)1(2021·全国Ⅱ)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper－cutting)艺术展。
请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．展览时刻、地点；2．展览内容。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．能够适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文赏读】Dear Henry，I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese paper－cutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 am to 5：00 pm next Sunday in our city center.Paper－cutting is a traditional art form in China，which has a history of more than 1,500 years. People often beautify their home with paper－cutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition，you can see paper－cutting with all kinds of patterns. In addition，there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua2(2020·陕西) 假定你是李华，在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事。
专题28 应用文写作备考高考英语二轮复习讲练测--讲练距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
命题解读图画作文一般提供一幅或者多幅图画，要求考生根据题目要求进行写作。
图画作文主要考查考生的观察能力和理解能力，首先它要求考生抓住图画所传递的信息，然后根据自己掌握的信息进行发挥、创作。
此类题型的体裁比较广泛，可以是记叙文，要求将图画中的信息完整地表述出来，也可以是说明文，根据图画内容从时间、过程、步骤等方面加以解释，说明，还可以是议论文，描绘图画中的一些现象，得出结论，提出解决问题的方法。
解题步骤1.仔细审题，准确定位（1)确定主题。
考生须通过分析图画的表层含义来弄清命题意图，从而确定文章的主题。
（2)确定体裁。
仔细阅读图画及文字说明，确定文章体裁。
多幅图的图画作文通常要写成记叙文，单幅图的图画作文则通常要写成夹叙夹议文或议论文。
一、细节理解——事实细节题(2021·江苏，A)语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。
文中作者向读者推荐了一本有关历史的书并介绍了其相关信息。
56．What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the text?A．A biography. B．A travel guide.C．A history book. D．A science fiction.答案 C解析细节理解题。
由倒数第二段中的“While CHRONOLOGICA tells the s tories...this book also gives...〞可知CHRONOLOGICA是一本书，再根据文章开头所说的这是一次穿越时间的迷人旅行(a fascinating journey through time)可判断这是一本历史书。
应选C项。
57．How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?A．By giving details of its collection.B．By introducing some of its contents.C．By telling stories at the beginning.D．By comparing it with other books.答案 B解析推理判断题。
通读文章可知，作者提到了这本书的局部内容——罗马的建立，因特网的缔造，罗马皇帝及百年战争等。
应选B项。
一、题型解读事实细节题常以应用文的形式出现在考题中，涉及的话题有：广告类，活动安排类，书籍电影介绍类，演出信息类等。
设问方式以5W1H(what，who，when，where，why和how)等开头的特殊疑问句。
二、解题技巧——题干定位，寻找信息题干定位法是做事实细节题最根本的也是最常用的方法。
事实细节题主要考察对某句话或某几句话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关的句子，然后进展比拟和分析，便可以确定最正确答案。
专题09 书面表达【2020年】1.（2020·新课标Ⅰ）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括:1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________2.（2020·新课标Ⅱ）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。
请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括:1. 农场情况；2. 采摘过程；3. 个人感受注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 题目已为你写好。
题目:My Weekend___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________3.（2020·新课标Ⅲ）假定你shi 李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。
最全高考英语复习学习计划模板（7篇）怎么写复习学习计划才能发挥它最大的作用呢?我们的学习同时也在不断更新迭代中，做好计划可是让你提高学习效率的方法喔!下面是小编给大家整理的最全高考英语复习学习计划模板，仅供参考希望能帮助到大家。
最全高考英语复习学习计划模板篇1高三的复习备考任务重，没有一个合理有效的计划，复习会毫无目的，知识体系将支离破碎，应试能力根本无法提高，最终会导致高考的失败。
因此我们必须要有一套科学、系统的复习计划。
实践证明把高三复习划分为四个阶段是行之有效的：1.第一阶段单元同步复习阶段，也是以教材为本，以考试说明、新课标为指导开展的第一轮复习。
这一阶段是整个高三复习的必要阶段，它标志着你是否能够构建系统的知识网络并完成从知识到能力的顺利迁移。
在复习中要做到将考试大纲的要求同课本结合起来，以“纲”为据，注重知识的横向联系，避免单一性，做到以点带面，点面结合，有效地突破重合、难点，由浅入深，循序渐进，把原来分散在各单元中的知识点加以梳理、归纳，构筑完整的英语知识体系;再以题型为线索掌握答题方法和技巧，目的在于完成由知识记忆向能力运用的成功过渡。
2.第二阶段专项训练。
这一阶段的特点是：点连成线，线组成面，面结成网，构架起较为完整的知识系统，使知识系统化、条理化、科学化。
同学们应在这一阶段进行适量的模拟训练，研读考纲导读类丛书，明确高考要求，就语法专项和高考题型进行针对性的限时训练。
3.第三阶段综合模拟训练。
前面两个阶段的知识与考点的纵向和横向联系，形成了鲜活的、系统的知识网络体系，这时同学们已具备了语言运用的初步能力，所以这一阶段应该是一个语言综合运用能力全面提升的阶段。
同学们应对自己通过做题表现出来的知识和能力上的弱点进行及时的弥补。
这一阶段各种题型集中在试卷上，同学们应通过模拟训练促使自身能力的提高，做题速度的加快，心理素质的稳定，这样应试技能将会有较大的改观。
4.第四阶段回归课本，重温基础，查看错题集，查漏补缺。
第3讲通知、留言、演讲稿，措辞得体突重点◆2018年全国Ⅲ卷、2014年辽宁卷考查通知，留言和演讲稿很可能会有所考查。
(2018·全国Ⅱ) 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Gro w ing Together，内容包括：1．短片内容：学校的发展；2．放映时间、地点；3．欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 满分作文第一步认真审题谋篇布局体裁人称时态结构要点通知第二人称一般现在时和一般将来时活动目的→要求→具体细节①通知主题；②欢迎参加；③放映时间地点；④欢迎提意见。
任务型阅读与书面表达组合练(三)(限时40分钟)Ⅰ.任务型阅读(2017·南京、盐城高三二模)“HELL is a city much like London，” said Percy Bysshe Shelley in 1819. Modern academics agree. Last year Dutch researchers showed that city dwellers (居民) have a 21% higher risk of suffering from anxiety disorders than do their calmer rural countrymen, and a 39% higher risk of suffering from mood disorders. But exactly how the inner workings of the urban and rural minds cause this difference has remained unclear —until now. A study just published in Nature by Andreas MeyerLindenberg of the University of Heidelberg and his colleagues has used a scanning technique called functional magneticresonance imaging (机能性磁共振成像，简称fMRI) to examine the brains of city dwellers and countrymen when they are under stress.In Dr Meye rLindenberg's first experiment, participants lying with their heads in a scanner took maths tests that they were bound to fail (the researchers had designed success rates to be just 25－40% ). To make the experience still more embarrassing, the team provided negative feedback through headphones, all the while checking participants for indications of stress, such as high blood pressure.The city people's general mental health did not differ from that of the rural countrymen. However, their brains dealt with the stress caused by the experimenters in different ways. These differences were noticeable in two regions: the amygdalas (杏仁核) and the perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (前扣带皮层，简称pACC)．People living in the countryside had the lowest levels of activity in their amygdalas. Those living in towns had higher levels. City dwellers had the highest. In the case of the pACC, however, what mattered was not where someone was living now, but where he or she was brought up. The more urban a person's childhood, the more active his pACC, regardless of where he was dwelling at the time of the experiment.The amygdalas thus seem to respond to the hereandnow while the pACC is programmed early on, and does not react in the same, flexible way as the amygdalas. Secondtosecond changes in its activity might,though, be expected to be connected with changes in the amygdalas, because of its role in regulating them. fMRI allows such connections to be measured.In the cases of those brought up in the countryside, regardless of where theynow live, the connections were as expected. For those brought up in cities, however, these connections broke down. The regulatory mechanism of the native urbanite, in other words, seems to be out of order.Dr MeyerLindenberg and his team conducted several more experiments to chec k their findings. They asked participants to complete more maths tests — and also tests in which they had mentally ups and downs — while investigators scolded them about their performance. The results matched those of the first test. They also studied another group of volunteers, who were given stressfree tasks to complete. These experiments showed no activity in either the amygdalas or the pACC, suggesting that the earlier results were indeed the result of social stress rather than mental effort.As is usually the case in studies of this sort, the sample size was small and the result showed an association, rather than a definite, causal relationship. That association is, nevertheless, interesting. Living in cities brings many benefits, but Dr MeyerLindenb erg's work suggests that Shelley and his fellow Romantics had at least half a point.Do urban brains behave differently from rural ones？2．stress/embarrassment 直接信息题。
根据第二段中的“To make the experience still more embarrassing”和“indications of stress”可知答案。
3．followed 信息概括题。
通过对第四段中的前三句内容进行概括可知答案。
followed by“紧随其后的是”。
4．flexibly/differently 信息转换题。
根据第五段中的“... and does not react in the same, flexible way as the amygdalas”可知答案。
5．decided/determined 信息概括题。
根据对第四段中的“what mattered was not where someone was living now, but where he or she was brought up”进行概括可知答案。
decide/determine“决定”。
6．young 信息转换题。
根据第四段中的“The more urban a person's childhood ...”可知答案。
at a young age“小时候”。
7．environment/surroundings 信息概括题。
根据第四段至第六段的内容可以概括出amygdalas和pACC的关系取决于一个人的生活环境。
8．Checks/Checking 信息转换题。
根据第七段中的“Dr MeyerLindenberg and his te am conducted several more experiments to check their findings.”可知答案。
9．similar/consistent 信息概括题。
通过对第七段的内容的概括可知，所进行的几个实验所得出的结果是类似的(或一致的)。
10．disadvantages/drawbacks/shortcomings 信息概括题。
