历年高考英语完形英语完形填空

（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。

高考英语2024完形填空历年题目全集完形填空是高考英语考试中的一大题型，要求考生根据上下文语境，选择最佳答案，填入空格中，使得整个短文连贯完整。

下面是高考英语2024年历年完形填空题的全集，供同学们进行练习和复习。

第一篇：Many years ago, a farmer had the misfortune to have his horse ran away. All the people in the village came to see him except for one old man. "Whata terrible luck!" the people said to the man. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.One week later, the horse came back with twenty wild horses. Evenmore 1 , the old man still didn't come to congratulate(祝贺)the farmer. "How great!" the people cried. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.The next day, the farmer's son tried to 2 one of the wild horses, but he 3 and broke his leg(腿). So all the people 4 to see him, and they said, "What a misfortune!" "Maybe, it is," said the old man.Just then, the war began. All the young 5 were sent to be soldiers, except for the son of the farmer because he could hardly 6 with his broken leg. "How lucky you are!" the people said to the farmer. "Maybe, it is," said the old man.This simple story tells us that we shouldn’t 7 too much on what happens and our judgment(判断)may be 8 .1. A. worse B. better C. important D. serious2. A. catch B. find C. ride D. buy3. A. fell B. hurt C. hit D. fell ill4. A. went B. wanted C. came D. agreed5. A. men B. women C. boys D. girls6. A. run B. jump C. push D. live7. A. learn B. argue C. judge D. hear8. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. difficult第二篇：Have you ever heard that robots will take over the world? Maybe it’s true! A special robot called Mini has been put to work in China. Mini can take care of 1baby pigs very easily. Experts say that Mini is a kind of baby sitter that speaks "pig language".Mini can do many things. It can give the 2 pigs food and say, "time to eat." The pig babies listen and eat when Mini tells them 3.Mini can also clean the place where the baby pigs 4 . It can give them a massage (按摩) when they are tired. Scientists designed Mini to be 5 and nice to pigs. It can sing soft 6 to the pigs, too.The Chinese 7 want to let Mini do the work of taking care of baby pigs in many places. They can 8 that one day Mini robots will be everywhere, and they will help people in 9 other ways. Maybe one day, Mini robots will become big 10 of the world.1. A. small B. big C. large D. tall2. A. larger B. smaller C. little D. few3. A. too B. so C. well D. bad4. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. living5. A. tall B. thin C. kind D. strong6. A. books B. stories C. words D. letters7. A. farmers B. scientists C. workers D. engineers8. A. hope B. imagine C. believe D. know9. A. common B. necessary C. different D. strange10. A. friends B. children C. members D. robots希望以上的历年完形填空题对同学们的备考有所帮助，祝大家取得好成绩！。

三、完形填空When Marco was a boy, he tried everything to get his father’s l ove and attention. He studied hard to get good____17____and tried to behave well. He was shy and shorter than the other boys. Besid es, his father was____18____ and had little time for him. Except for his____19____ for housework after school, there was no communication. Marco felt very____20____One day, his maths teacher call ed him that some young teenagers were____21____ a public speaking contest. She thought he shoul d give it a____22____. She firmly believed he could perform on stage (舞台) like other kids．Feeling her strong trust, Marco agreed to ____23____ the contest．All winter, he took a bus to____24____twice a week in another city, where the competition woul d take place. Marco was taken by a strong____25____ he never felt before. Finally, the big day arrived. His father, and yes, his maths teacher, were present. When he stepped onto the stage and began to speak, he felt____26____ at home. He was funny, and acted very natural. He won! He noticed his father’s eyes were ____27____-he was so proud. It was then that his father____28____ he should pay more attention to the child.As the winner, his name was____29____ in the local papers. He knew this was the ____30____ of his new life. It all happened because of a phone call, from one who____31____ him17．A．gifts B．habits C．marks D．skills18．A．lazy B．silent C．serious D．busy19．A．suggestions B．promises C．comments D．orders20．A．l onely B．surprised C．puzzled D．silly21．A．thinking about B．signing up for C．going back to D．worrying about 22．A．change B．focus C．try D．d ecision23．A．enter B．continue C．organise D．quit24．A．compete B．act C．practise D．work25．A．pain B．energy C．l ove D．risk26．A．totally B．actually C．partly D．usually27．A．moving B．shining C．empty D．clear28．A．agreed B．remembered C．imagined D．realized29．A．shared B．published C．collected D．discussed30．A．need B．meaning C．lesson D．start31．A．d epended on B．heard about C．believed in D．listened to三、完形填空Brad Ryan had been feeling burnt out from veterinary (兽医的) school when he visited his 85-year-old grandma back in 2020.He hoped that spending some quality (有品质的) family time in his hometown would help to____21____his spirits.As he was telling his grandma some____22____of his travels, he was____23____to hear her confess (承认) that she had never seen the sea or mountains. Ryan then asked his grandmother if she would like to____24____the Smoky Mountains with him. Needless to say, she was more than____25____to go with him. Then Ryan made a plan and they set out on their____26____.Over the____27____of the last three and a half years, Ryan says that he and his grandmahave____28____driven 25,000 miles through 38 states, and it has____29____his quality of living.“Seeing it through my grandmother’s eyes who every morning wakes up and is thankful to be alive, has taught me how to_____30_____,” Ryan said. “With her, I’ve had to_____31_____and see my life in a different way which has made it much_____32_____.”Ryan, who has been sharing all of their adventures online hopes that their social media presencewill_____33_____other youngsters to spend more time with their elders. “I want people who arestill_____34_____to know, it is c ool to hang out with your grandparents,” Ryan said. “There’s somuch_____35_____and knowledge we can get from our elders.”21．A．develop B．exchange C．arouse D．lift22．A．news B．knowledge C．stories D．results23．A．impatient B．proud C．interested D．heartbroken24．A．visit B．leave C．find D．protect25．A．frightened B．delighted C．fortunate D．satisfied26．A．interview B．project C．design D．journey27．A．course B．history C．end D．head28．A．repeatedly B．secretly C．totally D．immediately29．A．tested B．improved C．decided D．shown30．A．work B．study C．travel D．live31．A．cut out B．slow down C．make up D．work out32．A．richer B．clearer C．safer D．harder33．A．allow B．force C．require D．encourage34．A．young B．strong C．poor D．positive35．A．success B．health C．experience D．wealth三、完形填空Jennifer was a waitress at the Big Cheese, and she was a single mom to a 16-year-old daughter Mary and3-year-old son Jack. Life was ____21____ for her to make money and take care of her children.____22____, all the people working at the Big Cheese were just like a big family and they tried to____23____ one another and did what’s best for each other. Everyone worked hard to make the restaurant’s daily ____24____ go smoothly.Jennifer was offered a flexible (灵活的) schedule at the Big Cheese. Jack couldn’t b e around sick kids at day care. Jennifer had to take time off work when she couldn’t find a sitter (临时保姆). They gave her another shift (轮班) to make up for the one she ____25____. They were really ____26____ .One Friday morning, Jennifer was ____27____ to go in for work to open the restaurant at 11. But she failed to find a sitter for Jack, which really made her feel ____28____. However, the manager allowed her to wait until Mary was ____29____ after school.After coming into work, Jennifer was about to have her whole day turned around in the best way. A husband and wife that just ____30____ some sandwiches were so kind and left Jennifer a $200 tip with ____31____, which was great help for her and she was deeply ____32____. That is more than money. It’s just true ____33____.Sometimes, when someone ____34____ difficulties in their life, a small act can make a ____35____ and go a long way.21．A．difficult B．meaningless C．hopeful D．comfortable22．A．Naturally B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Luckily23．A．make fun of B．look out for C．take pride in D．catch up with24．A．behavior B．expectation C．business D．experiment25．A．missed B．forgot C．finished D．considered26．A．strict B．honest C．patient D．helpful27．A．forced B．invited C．scheduled D．warned28．A．strange B．peaceful C．terrible D．ordinary29．A．alone B．free C．safe D．absent30．A．ordered B．cooked C．offered D．posted31．A．confidence B．generosity C．trouble D．interest32．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．moved33．A．kindness B．politeness C．challenge D．courage34．A．gets over B．keeps off C．goes through D．depends on35．A．comment B．difference C．choice D．decision三、完形填空A fifth-grade in Ohio, has done something to help students in need.Andi Musser was surprised when a friend said that she ____21____ she had some girls’ clothing to wear to school. “I never ____22____ such a wish! I went to my closet and got the clothes and shoes that don’t ____23____ me,” Andi told a local newspaper. “I gave them to her the next school day. And she was really happy, and me, too.”Giving clothes to her friend actually ____24____ Andi. Then Kindness Closet appeared. “She realized what a ____25____ that made to her friend. ”said Jessica, Andi’s mother. “It was ____26____ to do this for just one teenage girl. She asked, ‘Can we do this for more people?’ she took the initiative(倡议)at that ____27____.”So, Andi ____28____ her principal(校长)with her idea to ____29____ a Kindness Closet, a place where____30____ students can get a new coat or a ____31____ worn skirt.“She came and told me what she wanted, I said,” Great, let’s do it, the principal said.Then, what is the ____32____ to getting enough clothes? Andi came up with another idea and ____33____ local stores, whose help made her overjoyed.“It’s great for Andi to see her vision ____34____” Principal Stein said. “It s what we want our kids to do — be ____35____ while helping others.”21．A．suggested B．promised C．dreamed D．insisted22．A．planned B．expected C．hoped D．contacted23．A．attract B．impress C．fit D．follow24．A．taught B．attracted C．misled D．inspired25．A．lesson B．difference C．intention D．decision26．A．interesting B．enough C．easy D．traditional27．A．case B．age C．stage D．point28．A．approached B．surveyed C．delivered D．required29．A．create B．donate C．spread D．rent30．A．smart B．popular C．needy D．beautiful31．A．regularly B．clearly C．slightly D．badly32．A．solution B．question C．challenge D．adventure33．A．pay B．turn to C．advise D．reply to34．A．broke up B．work on C．end up D．come true35．A．polite B．happy C．friendly D．patient六、完形填空It was the final part of the Santa Barbara Cyclo-cross race in Spain. With only 300 meters to the finishing line, Ismael Esteban, in third place, was just ahead of his ____41____, Augstin Navarro. Esteban had been ____42____ as hard as he could for hours. With the finishing line in sight, all the riders began to ____43____. Then, suddenly Esteban’s bike got a puncture (扎胎). What should he do? ____44____ or continue? Esteban threw his bike over his shoulders and ____45____ towards the finishing line.Just a few seconds later, Navarro caught up with him. ____46____, he could come third. But Navarro____47____ down and let Esteban run ahead of him. The two riders reached the finishing line with Esteban ahead on foot, Navarro just ____48____ him. Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth. The audience was ____49____ at his show of sportsmanship and____50____ for the riders. After the race, Navarrosaid, “I didn’t want to ____51____ that way.” Later, Esteban, who won the bronze (铜) medal, tried to give his____52____ to Navarro. However, Navarro ____53____.The two riders showed ____54____ sporting spirit. Esteban offered Navarro his medal and Navarro refused to make use of Esteban’s ____55____. This was sportsmanship at its very best.41．A．partner B．competitor C．master D．teenager42．A．hiking B．jogging C．packing D．riding43．A．give up B．speed up C．sign up D．get up44．A．Exchange B．Track C．Quit D．Focus45．A．raced B．waved C．jumped D．moved46．A．Obviously B．Sadly C．Happily D．Luckily47．A．bent B．calmed C．sat D．slowed48．A．beside B．above C．behind D．toward49．A．amazed B．expert C．annoyed D．disappointed50．A．arranged B．cheered C．applied D．begged51．A．improve B．explore C．win D．sweat52．A．medal B．title C．bicycle D．championship53．A．accepted B．escaped C．agreed D．refused54．A．interesting B．admiring C．frightening D．puzzling55．A．glory B．skill C．trouble D．failure参考答案17．C18．D19．D20．A21．B22．C23．A 24．C25．B26．A27．B28．D29．B30．D31．C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。

历年全国高考英语完形填空试题汇总及答案全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

I was a single mother with two small children, working full time and trying to get through college. I was determined to make a better life for my family, but it was a struggle. Then I met Mrs. Parks. She was my teacher for a class on children's literature. She was an 1 woman with a gentle, kind spirit. She took a 2 in me and saw something 3 than I could see in myself.One day, after class, she asked to see me in her office. I was 4 , thinking that I had done something wrong. When I got there, she handed me an envelope. Inside was a check for $500. She told me that she had 5 a scholarship for me to help me finish school. I was 6 . I couldn't believe that someone would do something like that for me.Mrs. Parks didn't 7 stop there. Over the next several years, she continued to 8 me in many ways. She gave me books and 9 me about scholarships and grants. She even 10 me to other people who could help me.I graduated from college with honors and went on to earn two graduate degrees. I have hada successful career, and I owe it all to Mrs. Parks, who believed in me when I didn't believe in myself.Mrs. Parks taught me that one person can make a 11 in someone's life. She taught me to believe in myself and to never give up on my dreams. I will always be 12 for her kindness and her belief in me.1. A. energetic B. elderly C. aggressive D. humorous2. A. chance B. risk C. break D. look3. A. more B. less C. similar D. different4. A. curious B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed5. A. applied for B. paid for C. called for D. looked for6. A. confused B. grateful C. ashamed D. disappointed7. A. ever B. even C. never D. always8. A. support B. reject C. ignore D. mock9. A. warned B. told C. asked D. taught10. A. introduced B. drove C. lent D. followed11. A. suggestion B. difference C. request D. promise12. A. ashamed B. grateful C. angry D. disappointed答案：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B全国高考英语完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

2024高考英语专题完形填空历年真题集锦[注意：本文按照完形填空的形式来组织内容]In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, in which something has been left out. Read the passage carefully and choose the best word for each blank. Fill in each blank with the most appropriate option.Winter in New Zealand is different from winter in many other places. There can be heavy snowfalls in some areas, but snow is not 1 the country. Most parts of New Zealand do not have a 2 climate in winter.In the South Island, the weather in winter can be cold, and there may be snow in the mountains. But in many areas, the weather is not very 3 . It is much milder than in other places that are 4 the same latitude. In some parts of the North Island, the climate is cool but not cold.In the South Island, it can be quite 5 in winter. This means the days are quite short,and the nights are quite long. In some parts of the South Island, the sun may not rise until after 8 am, and it will 6 by 5 pm.Winter is not the most popular time for 7 , but it is a great time for adventure sports. The South Island has many ski fields. The North Island has some places where you can go skiing too. These include the Ruapehu Ski Area and the Turoa Ski Area.Winter is a great time for wildlife spotting too. You can see penguins, seals, whales, and 8 rare sea birds. It is also the time when you can see the beautiful glowworms. These are tiny creatures that live in caves 9 the country. They glow like tiny lights in the dark caves.If you like winter sports, or if you enjoy beautiful scenery and wildlife, New Zealand is a 10 place to visit in the winter.1. A. special B. frequent C. common D. popular2. A. mild B. warm C. hot D. cold3. A. unbearable B. moderate C. extreme D. severe4. A. on B. for C. at D. in5. A. long B. dark C. warm D. short6. A. disappear B. set C. fade D. disappear7. A. adventure B. traveling C. relaxation D. vacation8. A. such B. as C. for D. including9. A. across B. over C. throughout D. inside10.A. perfect B. suitable C. suitable D. wonderful答案解析：1. C2. D3. B4. D5. D6. B7. A8. B9. D 10. DWinter in New Zealand is different from winter in many other places. There can be heavy snowfalls in some areas, but snow is not 1 common in the country. Most parts of New Zealand do not have a 2 cold climate in winter.In the South Island, the weather in winter can be cold, and there may be snow in the mountains. But in many areas, the weather is not very 3 severe.It is much milder than in other places that are 4 at the same latitude. In some parts of the North Island, the climate is cool but not cold.In the South Island, it can be quite 5 dark in winter. This means the days are quite short, and the nights are quite long. In some parts of the South Island, the sun may not rise until after 8 am, and it will 6 set by 5 pm.Winter is not the most popular time for 7 vacation, but it is a great timefor adventure sports. The South Island has many ski fields. The North Island has some places where you can go skiing too. These include the RuapehuSki Area and the Turoa Ski Area.Winter is a great time for wildlife spotting too. You can see penguins, seals, whales, and 8 other rare sea birds. It is also the time when you can see the beautiful glowworms. These are tiny creatures that live in caves 9 inside the country. They glow like tiny lights in the dark caves.If you like winter sports, or if you enjoy beautiful scenery and wildlife, New Zealand is a 10 wonderful place to visit in the winter.以上是关于2024高考英语专题完形填空历年真题集锦的文章内容。

完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析：考查动词，此处意为“包括”。

高考英语完形填空练习题及答案2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(一)完形填空题目：It was a freezing day, when I picked up a wallet in the street. There was nothing 1 but a letter that was 2 Hellen. On the torn 3 I found the return address, so I called information. The operator asked me to 4 on, and she came back on the 5 soon, she told me that Hellenes family had 6 their house years ago. Hellen had to 7 her mother in a nursing home.I called and found out that Hellenes mother had 8 , The woman who answered 9 that Hellen herself was 10 living here.The director waited for me at the 11 of the nursing home. I went up to the third floor. Hellen was an old woman with a warm smile and 12 eyes. I told her about finding the wallet and showed her the letter. She took a deep 13 “Young man,” she said, “t his was the 14 letter I had written to Mike 60 years ago. I loved him very much. I guess no one ever 15 up to him. I still think of him…”I thanked Hellen and came back to the director. His secretary looked at the wallet 16 and said, “Hey, that’s Mr. Goldstein’s. He’s always losing it. He’s 17 here on the 8th floor. That’s his wallet, for 18 .”We hurried to him and asked 19 he had lost his wallet. Mike felt his back pocket and then said. “Goodness, it’s missing.”When I returned him the wallet and told him where Hellen was, he grew 20 . “When the letter came,” He said, “my life ended. I never married.”We took him to Helen’s room. They stood, looked at each other for a minute and embraced (拥抱).1. A. on B. here C. inside D. outside2. A. sent for B. written to C. given D. signed3. A. letter B. envelope C. wallet D. back4. A. hold B. keep C. put D. go5. A. way B. floor C. line D. car6. A. bought B. sold C. moved D. built7. A. carry B. place C. drive D. bury8. A. left B. returned C. stayed D. died9. A. explained B. thought C. discovered D. considered10. A. again B. still C. now D. then11. A. door B. house C. office D. wall12. A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively13. A. dive B. sight C. how D. breath14. A. important B. oldest C. first D. last15. A. went B. matched C. caught D. measured16. A. immediately B. clearly C. closely D. exactly17. A. also B. over C. right D. still18. A. sure B. pleasure C. help D. interest19. A. that B. if C. where D. when20. A. nervous B. silent C. pale D. anxious参考答案：1~5 CDBAC 6~10 BBDAB 11~15 ACDDB 16~20 CAABC2023高考英语完形填空练习及答案(二)完形填空题目：Less than a week after we moved in, there was a terrible 8 . We came home from the store that night to find the spruce 9 almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street. When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce, our hearts 10 . But not Dad’s.I looked at the 19 and wanted to cry, I couldn’t 20 to got back into the campaign.1. A. classes B. lecture C. lessons D. talks2. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defence3. A. turned B. took C. came D. picked4. A. kept B. worked C. dealt D. helped5. A. heart B. mind C. head D. book6. A. came B. left C. got D. moved7. A. yard B. field C. flowers D. trees8. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind9. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. struck10. A. fell B. rose C. sank D. dropped12. A. stand B. plant C. die D. grow13. A. no B. yes C. it D. nothing14. A. made B. gave C. tied D. kept15. A. put B. left C. placed D. lay16. A. pulling B. pushing C. holding D. fixing17. A. take B. put C. pull D. push18. A. leaves B. roots C. trunk D. branches19. A. picture B. card C. tree D. rain20. A. wait B. stop C. leave D. stay参考答案：1~5 CAACB 6~10 DDABC 11~15 BDACD 16~20 ADCBA。

高考英语完形填空题库及答案一、完形填空练习题阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next houseHowever, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk He drank it 4 ， and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don't owe me anything,” she replied “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 5 ” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 6 ， but it also increased his faith in God and the human raceYears later the young woman became critically ill The local doctors were baffled They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 7 to study her rare disease Dr Howard Kelly, now 8 ， was called in for the consultation When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 9 his eyes Immediately, he 10 and went down through the hospital hall into her roomDressed in his doctor's gown he went in to see her He 11 her at once He went back to the consultation room and 12 to do his best to save her life From that day on, he gave 13 attention to her caseAfter a long 14 ， the battle was won Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval He looked at it and then wrote something on the side The bill was sent to her room She was afraid to open it because she was 15 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 16 She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of milk”（Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 17 silently “Thank you, God Your love has spread through human hearts and hands”1、 A call B beg C wait D look2、 A while B when C though D unless3、 A thirsty B lazy C tired D hungry4、 A slowly B unexpectedly C steadily D hurriedly5、 A reward B kindness C hand D value6、 A physically B mentally C normally D properly7、 A up B for C on D in8、 A rich B famous C observant D vivid9、 A fixed B consulted C filled D concentrated10、 A rose B raised C got D left11、 A recognized B knew C spared D regained12、 A determined B declined C intended D promised13、 A special B ordinary C normal D no14、 A decision B preparation C struggle D debate15、 A positive B uncertain C negative D obvious16、 A presentation B preference C attention D arrangement17、 A praised B pretended C pressed D prayed二、答案解析1、 B 由前文“a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left”可知，男孩很贫穷，所以他决定去下一家“乞讨（beg）”一顿饭。

When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1．A．throat B．skin C．lungs D．eyes 2．A．getting over B．going through C．holding on D．passing down 3．A．story B．treatment C．life D．relationship 4．A．similar B．various C．personal D．special 5．A．turn B．peace C．vain D．silence 6．A．unbearable B．abnormal C．insignificant D．disturbing 7．A．compromised B．forgotten C．substituted D．separated 8．A．course B．program C．paper D．conference 9．A．informed B．doubted C．included D．dismissed 10．A．part-time B．controversial C．voluntary D．ground-breaking 11．A．money B．standards C．awareness D．questions12．A．As ever B．So far C．In return D．Once again 13．A．wasted B．donated C．expected D．earned 14．A．imagine B．confirm C．remember D．understand 15．A．retirement B．childbirth C．graduation D．marriage 16．A．time B．rule C．age D．tale 17．A．straight B．still C．firm D．alone 18．A．commented B．learned C．reminded D．added 19．A．light B．joy C．color D．beauty 20．A．future B．beginning C．truth D．meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak 22．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman 23．A．role B．study C．family D．audience 24．A．minor B．case C．future D．question25．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted 26．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom 27．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust 28．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected 29．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost 30．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow 31．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out 32．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information 33．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange 34．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear 35．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything；they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36．A．breath B．test C．seat D．break37．A．persuading B．promising C．understanding D．telling38．A．if B．before C．since D．after 39．A．taking off B．fixing C．looking at D．winding 40．A．very B．also C．seldom D．not41．A．turn up B．show off C．come on D．go away 42．A．needed B．forgot C．agreed D．happened 43．A．daughter B．wife C．mother D．sister44．A．late B．well C．around D．there 45．A．lonely B．worried C．doubtful D．hungry46．A．so far B．neither C．no longer D．already 47．A．recognize B．answer C．believe D．expect 48．A．moved B．disappointed C．surprised D．satisfied 49．A．only B．then C．thus D．still 50．A．curiosity B．tears C．words D．judgment 51．A．realize B．suggest C．hope D．prove 52．A．agreement B．expression C．acceptance D．exhibition 53．A．necessarily B．completely C．naturally D．frequently 54．A．learn B．make C．favor D．try 55．A．Adventure B．Beauty C．Trust D．Life Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get____59____，too．The train moved on．The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out．The____63____ woke up the woman．She seemed to be in____64____，and then reality dawned（显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was _____65_____，and so was I．56．A．guiding B．bothering C．watching D．monitoring 57．A．adjusted B．changed C．packed D．waved 58．A．air B．joy C．space D．rest 59．A．nervous B．embarrassed C．angry D．disappointed 60．A．almost B．still C．hardly D．even 61．A．drag B．climb C．knock D．push 62．A．grabbed B．rocked C．touched D．picked 63．A．alarm B．quarrel C．risk D．noise 64．A．sorrow B．relief C．panic D．pain 65．A．astonished B．confused C．concerned D．inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66．A．exercise B．housework C．cooking D．shopping 67．A．reward B．medicine C．company D．shelter 68．A．return B．collet C．order D．buy 69．A．short B．cautious C．wrong D．concerned 70．A．aim B．way C．advice D．reason 71．A．weight B．things C．mask D．glasses 72．A．raise B．add C．bring D．switch 73．A．show up B．call in C．check out D．sit down 74．A．store B．select C．deliver D．bag 75．A．stranger B．cashier C．friend D．doctor 76．A．looked for B．talked about C．threw away D．put back 77．A．receipt B．soap C．cash D．bottle 78．A．asked B．waited C．cared D．searched 79．A．repay B．trust C．recognize D．help 80．A．luck B．chance C．gift D．turn 81．A．surprised B．amused C．touched D．convinced 82．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．so that 83．A．energy B．money C．space D．time 84．A．faith B．courage C．kindness D．honor 85．A．made her day B．changed her mind C．caught her eye D．met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86．A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing 87．A．visit B．help C．follow D．make 88．A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste 89．A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost 90．A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried 91．A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid 92．A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready 93．A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted 94．A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind 95．A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table 96．A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation 97．A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild 98．A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in 99．A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge 100．A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured 101．A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions 102．A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground103．A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly 104．A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew105．A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor 107．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations 108．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account109．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering 110．A．attempting B．choosing C．pausing D．promising 111．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly 112．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving 113．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily 114．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful 115．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment116．A．operating B．thinking C．hesitating D．leaving 117．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．yes 118．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded 119．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused 120．A．enjoying B．doing C．securing D．starting 121．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported 122．A．courage B．patience C．duty D．care 123．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting 124．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building 125．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved 127．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens 128．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary 129．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies130．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest 131．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived 132．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation 133．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices 134．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove 135．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper 136．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on 137．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered 138．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused 139．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering 140．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141．A．principle B．theory C．argument D．classification 142．A．designing B．grouping C．learning D．living 143．A．smart B．curious C．mature D．average 144．A．regular B．special C．small D．creative 145．A．children B．programs C．graduates D．designs 146．A．intelligent B．competent C．ordinary D．independent 147．A．separate B．regular C．new D．boring 148．A．specially B．slightly C．wrongly D．heavily 149．A．directly B．cleverly C．voluntarily D．quickly 150．A．doubted B．bored C．worried D．tired 151．A．concern B．conclusion C．reflection D．interest 152．A．students B．adults C．scholars D．teachers 153．A．talented B．worried C．learned D．interested 154．A．believe B．think C．say D．feel 155．A．outstanding B．intelligent C．anxious D．ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 157．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route 158．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet 159．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace 160．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality 161．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission 162．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from 163．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered 164．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit 165．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse 166．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern 167．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 168．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned 169．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly 170．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among 171．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social 172．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile 173．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 174．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion175．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress参考答案：1．D2．B3．C4．A5．D6．C7．A8．B9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

高三英语完形填空完形填空题40题1In recent years, environmental protection has become a hot topic all over the world. People are increasingly aware of the importance of protecting the environment. The government has also taken a series of measures to promote environmental protection.For example, many cities have started to implement garbage classification. This measure not only helps to reduce waste but also promotes the recycling of resources. People are encouraged to sort their garbage into different categories, such as recyclable waste, kitchen waste, and hazardous waste.Another important measure is the promotion of clean energy. Solar power, wind power, and hydro power are all clean energy sources that can help to reduce carbon emissions. The government is investing heavily in the development and application of clean energy technologies.Environmental protection is not only the responsibility of the government but also the responsibility of every individual. We should all do our part to protect the environment. For example, we can reduce energy consumption by turning off lights and electrical appliances when they are not in use. We can also choose to use public transportation or ride bicycles instead of driving cars.1. Environmental protection has become a ___ topic.A. hotB. coldC. warmD. cool答案：A。