完型填空大预测2
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完型填空预测题答案+解析Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”,4 the word “zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first tripand I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .1. A.how B.where C.when D.whether2. A.region B.field C.place D.case3. A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7. A.close B.shut C.stop fort8. A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11. A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich12. ter B.further C.then D.subsequently13. A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17. A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18. A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19. A.for B.with C.to D.from20. A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip1.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
2024年考研英语二完型填空题目解题技巧与答案点评完型填空题在考研英语二试卷中占据了重要的地位,对于备考的同学来说,掌握解题技巧是非常关键的。
本文将介绍一些2024年考研英语二完型填空题目解题技巧,并对答案进行点评,帮助同学们在备考中取得更好的成绩。
一、理解文章整体意思在解答完型填空题之前,首先要通读全文,把握文章的整体意思。
了解文章的主题和脉络对于选择正确答案是至关重要的。
可以通过阅读首尾段来获取主题信息,并注意段落之间的关联和逻辑顺序。
二、注意关键词和线索词在阅读文章的过程中,应该注意关键词和线索词。
关键词是解题的线索,可以帮助我们找到正确答案。
线索词可以是表示逻辑关系的词语,如“but”、“however”等,也可以是表示转折、因果关系的词语。
三、综合上下文进行推测有时候完型填空题会给出描述词或者描述短语,但是缺少具体的名词或者动词。
这时我们需要根据上下文来推测答案。
通过综合上下文进行推测,可以填入合适的词语,使得整个句子逻辑通顺、语义完整。
四、排除干扰选项在解答完型填空题时,有时候会有一些类似的选项,容易使人产生混淆。
在这种情况下,我们可以通过排除法来寻找正确答案。
通过对选项进行比较,找出其中与上下文不符或者语法错误的选项,然后排除掉这些干扰选项,选择正确答案。
五、选择最佳答案在解答完型填空题时,要选择最佳答案而不是“可以接受”的答案。
正确答案应该是在语义、逻辑和语法等方面都与上下文相符合的选项。
在备考过程中,我们要反复练习,提高对于答案的敏感性和准确性。
以下是2024年考研英语二完型填空题目的答案点评:1. 解析:根据首段提到“a critical and elusive concept”,可知这个概念是关键且难以捉摸的。
因此,“elusive”是正确答案。
2. 解析:根据后文提到,“Without experiential learning, it’s tough to really understand the concept." 可知,实际经验对于理解这个概念很重要。
高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析2For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems incities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy thingsD. buying things10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big asD. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers名师点评本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法,说明了电话购物法的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因,同时也指出了这种购物法存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的途径。
Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he 1 a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his 3 Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were 4 with him.Mr. Baker loved planting 5 The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Billy, "Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them." "Don't 8 about them, sir." answered Billy, "I'll try my best to watch them." Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked," 9 anyone ever come to steal the trees? " "No, sir." said Billy, "To stop someone from stealing the trees, I 10 them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week !"1. A. found B. bought C. carried D. wanted2. A. wallet B. pity C. thanks D. excuses3. A. factory B. office C. town D. home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strict D. popular5. A. flowers B. grass C. vegetables D. trees6. A. garden B. office C. city D. room7. A. ago B. later C. before D. after8. A. think B. talk C. learn D. worry9. A. Did B. Does C. Has D. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. picked2A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels with 2 . I think this is because they don' t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the 5 topics to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.1. A. message B. call C. report D. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmates D. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have4. A. because B. if C. but D. so5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look after C. understand D. love8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say10. A. can B. should C. must D. would1~5 ACDAD 6~10 ABDCB1-5 CDADB 6-10 BCDA AThomas Edison was a famous American inventor. 1 he was a child, he was always trying out new 2 . His parents loved him very much. 3 called him Tom. Young Tom was 4 for only three months. During those three months he 5 his teacher a lot of questions. Most of the questions were not 6 his lessons. His teacher thought he wasn't 7 and told his mother to take him out of school. Edison's mother had to 8 him herself. Edison learnt very quickly. He read a lot. Later he became very interested in 9 and invented many 10 things.1. A. Because B. If C. When D. And2. A. answers B. ideas C. questions D. ways3. A. He B. She C. They D. We4. A. at home B. on the farm C. by the river D. in school5. A. asked B. answered C. gave D. told6. A. by B. at C. to D. about7. A. kind B. clever C. bad D. forgetful8. A. write B. play C. teach D. read9. A. science B. art C. English D. music10. A. easy B. beautiful C. dangerous D. useful4Most people want to work, but it is 1 in today's world to find work for everybody. The economies (经济)of the world need to 2 by 4% each year 3 the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not 4 , and so more working people are 5 work. Some people have no jobs now 6 new machines can 7 the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not 8 more and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, machines 9 work from people, both in factories and on the farms.Lots of people are 10 the cities each day to look for jobs, but only a small number of them can find jobs.1. A. quite different B. more difficult C. the most important D. very enjoyable2. A. become B. develop C. grow D. rise3. A. even to put B. to get to C. so as to stay D. just to keep4. A. possible B. easy C. enough D. full5. A. at B. except C. without D. out6. A. when B. because C. if D. until7. A. do B. make C. bring D. help8. A. want to B. pay for C. spend on D. ask for9. A. are changing B. are turning C. are stopping D. are taking10. A. trying out B. moving to C. returning from D. living in1~5 CBCDA 6~10 DBCA D 1-5 BCDA C 6-10 B A DDBThe story happened in a tall building in Moscow. A man lived downstairs. He found it 1 to sleep, because the man upstairs took off his shoes and threw them on the floor every night when the man downstairs was trying to sleep. The 2 woke him up and made him rather 3 .One right, the man went upstairs and told the man above him about the problem. The man upstairs said: "I'm sorry, comrade. I won't do it 4 . " The next evening the man upstairs threw one shoe on the 5 before he 6 the man downstairs. Then he put his other shoe 7 under his bed. The 8 man downstairs could not get to sleep. He kept waiting for the sound of the second shoe.1. A. dangerous B. enjoyable C. pleased D. difficult2. A. shout B. noise C. accident D. matter3. A. angry B. sad C. terrible D. afraid4. A. soon B. now C. again D. often5. A. step B. floor C. wall D. bed6. A. found B. heard C. knew D. remembered7. A. quietly B. quickly C. easily D. safely8. A. lucky B. lazy C. poor D. busy6They had lived with Watson in the same room for two years, so they knew that he slept like a log (圆木) . Any loud noise in the room quite failed to wake him up 1 he was asleep. If they 2 rushed into his room shouting his name to the skies, the 3 Watson would not move. Even so, they were surprised and amused (好玩) when he told them about his 4 in Norfolk. He had spent nearly a week riding a bike slowly round the seaside, traveling by day and sleeping out each night in a different place. He slept in a sleeping bag in a small tent (帐篷), which he put up usually in a corner of a field near the roadside, with his 5 locked onto one of the tent poles (杆). Well, poor Watson woke up on the fifth 6 about ten o'clock and looked 7 to find not only his bike and the tent pole gone but also the tent and all his clothes. Watson always slept with 8 on, so now he 9 walk to the nearest house dressed only 10 his bed, so to speak, in which he had made two holes for his feet.1. A. before B. till C. so D. if2. A. even B. only C. just D. also3. A. riding B. sleeping C. shouting D. walking4. A. work B. holiday C. life D. weekend5. A. bed B. bag C. bike D. clothes6. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening7. A. up B. out C. about D. over8. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something9. A. should B. could C. might D. had to10. A. in B. on C. with D. by1~8 DBAC BDAC 1~5 DABBC 6~10 ACBDAJohn is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 1 student when he was young. He was often late for 2 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, 3 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 4 the students a question, "When Jack was ten years old, 5 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 6 is his brother Bob?" John said, "That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty."Another time, the 7 in a science class asked, "When it thunders(打雷),8 do we always see the light before we 9 the sound?""But, Miss," said John quickly, "don't you 10 our eyes are in front of our ears?"1. A. good B. tall C. rich D. fat2. A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play3. A. so B. and C. or D. but4. A. sent B. asked C. told D. found5. A. your B. my C. his D. her6. A. how many B. how old C. what D. who7. A. teacher B. farmer C. nurse D. policeman8. A. what B. when C. where D. why9. A. break B. make C. hear D. smell10. A. read B. hope C. study D. know8A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear "hot dog" 1 in other ways. People sometimes say "hot dog" to express 2 . For example, a friend may ask 3 you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great!I would love to go. ”Or, you could say, “ 4 ! I would love to go.People 5 use the expression to describe someone who is a "show - off", who tries to show everyone else how 6 he is. You often hear such 7 called a "hot dog". He may be a baseball player for example, who 8 the ball with one hand , making a (n) 9 catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win their 10 .1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply3. A. if B. how C. when D. where4. A. Hot dog B. Don't worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great7. A. a dog B. a hand C. a person D. an action8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws8. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches1~5 ACDB C6~10 BADCD1-5 BCA AB6-10 DCADBHerb was at home alone one night while his parents were out for the evening. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't 1 , As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched the late films on TV.2 became heavier and heavier as the time passed.Suddenly Herb's eyes were opened wide. What was that 3 in the next room? Herb heard the window slowly being inched(一时时地)open. For a minute Herb was so frightened that he could not 4 , and his body felt like ice.He knew that he. mustn't lose his 5 and began to think of the things he could do. He couldn't 6 the telephone without passing the window where he had heard the noise. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to 7 into his home. through the windows.Herb's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do." thought Herb. He picked up the drumsticks and beat on his drums as 8 as he could. The commotion (震荡声)was so terrible that Herb surprised 9 himself. He also surprised the person 10 the window, who ran away as fast as possible.1. A. worried B. lonely C. afraid D. sad2. A. The films B. His body C. The night D. His eyes3. A. talk B. noise C. person D. thing4. A. hear B. cry C. move D. think5. A. head B. heart C. hope D. way6. A. reach B. touch C. watch D. catch7. A. walk B. run C. jump D. climb8. A. fast B. hard C. carefully D. strongly9. A. still B. even C. perhaps D. rather10. A. at B. to C. on D. in10One night Henry was driving his wife home from work. She was a nurse in a hospital. 1 was almost midnight and she was 2 . She soon 3 asleep. Henry was a careful and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time, he noticed a car 4 him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it drove past and it was in front of his car. The driver of the car was 5 . He did not see the 6 truck. To keep away from hitting it, he turned his car to one side suddenly. It went off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passengers were 7 . They were badly cut by the glass from the broken windscreen. Henry quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to save the injured men. The truck driver also 8 a helping hand. Henry drove off to telephone 9 at once. About 25 minutes later, a police car arrived. The injured men were taken to 10 . The policemen wrote something down about what had happened.1. A. That B. This C. It D. When2. A. happy B. hungry C. comfortable D. tired3. A. had B. fell C. got D. went to4. A. leaving B. coming to C. going to D. following5. A. in a hurry B. worried C. sad D. angry6. A. following B. driving C. coming D. walking7 A. hurt B. killed C. fine D. laughing8. A. used B. borrowed C. lent D. kept9. A. a hospital B. the police C. doctors D. nurses10. A. a hospital B. a hotel C. a gas station D. the police1~5 CDBCA 6~10 ADBBD 1—5 CDBDA 6—10 CACBA。
高考英语完形填空预测20篇(含解析)Passage 1At 13 years of age, my parents and I visited a doctor. The doctor shone a bright light into my eyes and looked into them.“She did receive 1 from his father ,” he said with coldness. “You needto be prepared. There is no 2 for this disease. ”My father carried the Retinitis (视网膜炎) gene causing the retina to become worse, which, in most cases, results in 3 . Although my brother’s retinas seemedto be fine, I’d inherited (遗传) the gene.After fifteen years, my father began to lose his eyesight and so did I. He was55 years old, 4 I was only 28. Two years later, we had both lost our sight 5 .However, my father had given me not only the Retinitis gene, but also the exampleof 6 _. We were all living in Bolivia in 1964 when he against the family’s7 decided to move to America. He worked 8 to satisfy the requirements 9 bythe US Immigration Department to enter the country and got American 10 .Once in the States, he overcame great loneliness, helplessness and 11 . Andhe managed to 12 enough money for the basics – to rent a small apartment, buy 13 furniture from stores and put down a payment on a car. Nine months later, he sent airline tickets for my mom, my brother and me.Decades later, as an American citizen, I 14 back at what he’d shown me. He15 . me the determination to move forward when facing 16 . He set an example proving that modesty is the key to success. He showed the commitment to family andthe importance of keeping dreams.His journey taught me 17 lessons for my own path in the darkness. I did the same as I 18 into the unfamiliarity of a sightless world. With great 19 for my father’s example, I learned how he had used the power of faith and determination; the same power I use to 20 my own role as a wife, mom, Sunday school teacher, Spanish court translator, inspirational speaker and writer.1. A. it B. them C. one D. those2. A. pain B. sign C. way D. cure3. A. deafness B. blindness C. weakness D. death4. A. so B. and C. as D. but5. A. partly B. completely C. unexpectedly D. amazingly6. A. imagination B. benefit C. happiness D. determination7. A. support B. opposition C. expectation D. affection8. A. skillfully B. effortlessly C. hardly D. tirelessly9. A. set B. met C. filled D. asked10.A. citizenship B. house C. car D. gene11.A. difficulty B. opportunities C. attacks D. uncertainty12.A. lend B. change C. gather D. mail13.A. expensive B. modest C. fashionable D. new14.A. look B. go C. get D. take15.A. offered B. handed C. gave D. taught16.A. diseases B. accidents C. dangers D. difficulties17.A. expensive B. valuable C. free D. painful18.A. drove B. broke C. looked D. stepped19.A. love B. interest C. appreciation D. care20.A. abandon B. break C. enjoy D. fulfillPassage 2Whoopi Goldberg was born as Caryn Johnson in New York City. 1 to the theaterfrom earliest childhood, she made her 2 debut(首次) at age eight with the Helena Rubinstein Children’s Theatre at the Hudson Guild. In school, Whoopi was 3 madefun of by her 4 because of her strong features, her shyness and her 5 for musicals. She finally decided to 6 school. After dropping out of high schoolat 14, she 7 about her age to find work as a camp guide, and sang in the Choruses(合唱队) of the Broadway shows Hair Jesus Christ Superstar and Pippin.In 1974, she moved to California. It was at this time that Caryn Johnson 8 her special stage name—Whoopi Goldberg—and began to 9 the character monologue (独白) that were to make her 10 . Soon she was touring the US and Europewith her one woman 11 , The Spook show. In 1983, in the New York’s Dance Theater Workshop, she performed a revised version of her solo (单人的) act 12 simply Whoopi Goldberg, which brought her to the 13 of Steven Spielberg, who chose her to playthe leading role in his 14 of Alice Walker’s novel, The Color Purple.Making her film debut in the role immediately 15 Goldberg as one of Hollywood’s leading dramatic 16 . Her powerful performance brought her a Golden Globe and her first Oscar nomination (提名). Goldberg followed her 17 in The Color Purple with a successful comic vehicle, Jumping Jack Flash. 18 hernext few comedies were box office disappointments. In 1990, Goldberg began two 19 starring in the television comedy Baghdad Cafe. In the same year, Whoopi’s supporting role in Ghost 20 her an Academy Award. She is only the 2nd African American actress to win an Academy Award. At the time of Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit, she was the highest paid actress in history.1. A. Welcomed B. Belonged C. Turned D. Drawn2. A. dancing B. speaking C. performing D. drawing3. A. constantly B. occasionally C. seldom D. never4. A. parents B. strangers C. workmates D. classmates5. A. love B. genius C. indifference D. talent6. A. change B. quit C. enjoy D. waste7. A. talked B. asked C. questioned D. lied8. A. adopted B. dropped C. adapted D. wrapped9. A. reuse B. transform C. play D. develop10.A. lost B. famous C. confused D. noble11.A. output B. deduction C. reduction D. production12.A. awarded B. titled C. preferred D. ranked13.A. attraction B. interest C. intention D.attention14.A. film B. story C. photo D. book15.A. helped B. created C. ruined D. established16.A. singer B. actress C. director D. musician17.A. promise B. goal C. misfortune D. success18.A. But B. And C. So D. As19.A. parts B. seasons C. periods D. stages20.A. won B. gave C. failed D. allowedPassage 3Atira was watching a TV show in her living room in Seattle. The show was abouta 1 , in Egypt, that was devoting her retirement years to the very 2 in Cario.Atira has an Egyptian import business. When she saw the show of the nun and her work for the poor and homeless there, Atira knew she had to help. Atira set 3 tosee what she 4 do to help.Atira asked all her friends for washing powder and soaps. They thought she was5 , until she told them6 . She called her7 offices and asked what kindof medicines would be needed to help out in a poor area. She 8 toothbrushes, bandages, etc....until she had suitcases full of things to take to Cairo with her.Atira was going with a group on her next trip to Egypt so she asked some of the other 9 in the tour group to help by bringing used children's clothing, pencils,and children's books with them to be given to this 10 nun Sister E.On their arrival in Cairo, she didn’t know what to do with the mountain of 11 for the Nun. She asked the hotel manager to 12 the nun and was told that thenun was out of the country and would not be back until Atira had returned to 13 .The Hotel Manager said he would store the goods and 14 them to the SisterE for Atira.But that is not the miracle part. The miracle is how one person can 15 the lives of others and how our 16 lead to miracles.The hotel manager shared the story of Atira with other members of the tour. Asit 17 there were two people, who worked with the World Wide Health Care Projectfor the Poor. They had never heard of Sister E.Later, these men ended up talking to Sister E. They were able to get her 18 for a hospital.When the hotel manager saw Sister E he 19 that she often had come into the hotel to use the phone, and he just did not know who she was. And now, she has free phone 20 in his hotel.1. A. nun B. nurse C. doctor D. businesswoman2. A. kind B. young C. poor D. lost3. A. in B. up C. down D. out4. A. must B. could C. would D. might5. A. strange B. silly C. clever D. cool6. A. how B. why C. when D. where7. A. doctor’s B. accountant’s C. lawyer’s D.teacher’8. A. sold B. made C. collected D. found9. A. members B. individuals C. friends D. volunteers10.A. daring B. caring C. warning D. boring11.A. supplies B. medicines C. equipment D. demand12.A. visit B. locate C. invite D. inform13.A. Cairo B. Paris C. New York D. Seattle14.A. present B. show C. sell D. lend15.A. disturb B. affect C. destroy D. guide16.A. intentions B. wishes C. dreams D. beliefs17.A. turned up B. turned down C. turned out D. turned on18.A. regards B. capital C. investment D. funding19.A. knew B. realized C. forgot D. learned20.A. privileges B. power C. time D. rewardPassage 4A total solar eclipse (日食) which will pass over some of Earth’s most densely populated regions on July 22, 2009, may become the 1 viewed eclipse ever. People across central India and in parts of Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Myanmar will briefly 2 themselves in daytime 3 before the solar eclipse reaches China.Most of the best viewing 4 are in China, where some 30 million people will be able to 5 the solar eclipse in the coastal cities of Shanghai and Hangzhou alone, according to eclipse scientist Jay Pasachoff of Williams College in Massachusetts. The eclipse will then 6 east, passing 7 Japan’s Ryukyu before reaching its maximum duration (持续时间) point over the Pacific Ocean, where the sun will be completely 8 by the moon for 6 minutes and 39 seconds.Thousands of 9 tourists and 10 millions of Chinese are 11 in areas along the eclipse 12 , where hotels are 13 higher rates, according to Chinese media reports. The July 2009 total solar eclipse is expected to have the longest duration of all eclipses in the 21st century, experts say.Pasachoff will see only about five and half minutes of the total eclipse from a 14 in eastern China. Pasachoff and his team will observe the solar eclipse from a remote hotel at an 15 of about 900 meters on Tianhuangping, a mountain outside the Chinese city of Hangzhou. The location sits above 16 that could obstruct (遮住) a full view of the eclipse.He chose the site years 17 so he could witness the event from the Asian mainland. Teams of 18 from around the world have already joined him at Tianhuangping. Pasachoff will witness his 49th solar eclipse and 29th total eclipse since he began observing the 19 on October 2, 1959. “We brought about half a ton of equipment and picked up an equal 20 borrowed here from our Chinese colleagues, so there is a lot to get ready,” he added.1. A. least B. clearest C. worst D. most2. A. get B. make C. find D. have3. A. sunshine B. darkness C. rain D. thunder4. A. methods B. opportunities C. equipment D. landscapes5. A. record B. witness C. photo D. video6. A. continue B. last C. rush D. stay7. A. over B. to C. in D. around8. A. replaced B. destroyed C. blocked D. stopped9. A. domestic B. Japanese C. Indian D. overseas10.A. absolutely B. potentially C. obviously D. virtually11.A. gathering B. traveling C. living D. working12.A. moment B. path C. environment D. occasion13.A. counting B. offering C. promoting D. charging14.A. site B. city C. town D. village15.A. latitude B. width C. longitude D. altitude16.A. earth B. air C. sea D. pollution17.A. as well B. in advance C. on time D. later on18.A. biologists B. botanists C. astronomers D. zoologists19.A. sun B. earth C. moon D. Mars20.A. quality B. kind C. number D. amountPassage 5My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to 1 normally - but would 2 run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 3 , casts and braces. By the time he was eight, you wouldn't know he had a 4 when you saw him walk.The children in our 5 ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would jump right 6 and run and play, too. We never told him that he probably wouldn't be able to run 7 the other children. So he didn't know.In seventh grade he 8 to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he 9 with the team. He worked harder and ran 10 than any of the others - perhaps he sensed that the 11 that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. 12 the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didn't tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn't know.He continued to run four to five miles a day, every day - even the day he had a 103-degree 13 . I was 14 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him 15 all alone. I asked him 16 he felt. "Okay," he said. He had two more miles to go. The 17 ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he looked straight 18 and kept running. We never told him he couldn't run four miles with a 103-degree fever. So he didn't know.Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were called. Joey was number 19 on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldn't expect to make the team. We never told him he couldn't do it. We never told him he couldn't do it...so he didn't know. He just 20 it.1. A. run B. speak C. hear D. walk2. A. never B. also C. ever D. surely3. A. hospitals B. drugs C. surgery D. pain4. A. question B. belief C. thought D. problem5. A. country B. neighborhood C. city D. world6. A. on B. at C. down D. in7. A. as well as B. as soon as C. differently to D. as strange as8. A. stopped B. continued C. failed D. decided9. A. trained B. ate C. relaxed D. traveled10.A. better B. faster C. less D. more11.A. skills B. abilities C. talent D. intelligence12.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. So13.A. cold B. stroke C. fever D. headache14.A. worried B. excited C. interested D. indifferent15.A. sitting B. running C. reading D. walking16.A. what B. where C. which D. how17.A. sweat B. blood C. tears D. water18.A. behind B. above C. beneath D. ahead19.A. six B. eight C. ten D. twelve20.A. missed B. found C. did D. failedPassage 6A Northern Ireland team is leading a research to develop a thinking computer which can sense a user’s mood. 1 at Queen’s University in Belfast hope to complete the 10 million euro project for an 2 computer within four years.The 3 is to enable computers to think and behave more like 4 . The Europe-wide project is being led by the university’s School of Psychology and 5 160 researchers from 27 institutions. The university’s researchers developed the 6 and signed the 7 with the European Commission. The academics said the work will build 8 attempts to create “multi-modal interfaces(多模式界面)” which allow 9 to sense and respond to the moods of the user.Programme leader Professor Roddy Cowie said 10 it sounds like science fiction, computers which respond to human emotion will 11 in the future. –At the moment, our use of computers is 12 by the fact that we need a keyboard anda screen to 13 them,” he said. “It would make a big difference if we could14 with them and a transmitter(传感器).“But emotion is part of normal speech, and experience has shown that most users are 15 uncomfortable with speech interfaces that 16 it–too uncomfortable to use them very much. lf we can make computers more intuitive (蔷于直觉的) and expressive, and also 17 challenging to use, there is great potential to let people make fuller use of 18 technology.”The emotion-sensitive computer would have its own “personality” and establish a 19 relationship with the user. “It’s a fair bet that in 30 years’ time, emotion-sensitive interfaces will be as much part of life as window and mouse interfaces are now,” said Professor Cowie. The project team believes such computers will play a 20 role in teaching and learning.1. A. teachers B. students C. officers D.researchers2. A. heat-sensitive B. emotion-sensitive C. sound-sensitive D.light-sensitive3. A. aim B. cause C. ground D. reason4. A. animals B. plants C. humans D. viruses5. A. excludes B. suffers C. presents D. involves6. A. scheme B. product C. effect D. power7. A. contact B. secret C. report D. contract8. A. up B. upon C. in D. at9. A. robots B. pets C. houses D. machines10.A. while B. when C. where D. how11.A .lose B. appear C. doom D. happen12.A. enhanced B. lightened C. worsened D. limited13.A. touch B. access C. feel D. carry14.A. act B. talk C. sleep D. interact15.A. slightly B. mildly C. deeply D. fatally16.A. stress B. include C. remove D. ignore17.A. less B. most C. least D. more18.A. cyber B. virtual C. internet D. information19.A. political B. biological C. social D. physical20.A. minor B. single C. double D. majorPassage 7I hurried into the local department store to buy some last-minute Christmas gifts.I found myself in the 1 department. I saw a little boy about five holding a lovely doll. He obviously 2 the doll very much, but his aunt told him that he didn’t have 3 money to buy it. The aunt told the little boy not to go anywhere, and that she had to go to get some other things. She then 4 the boy.The boy continued to hold the doll. After a bit I asked the boy 5 the doll was for. He said, “It is the doll my 6 wanted so badly for Christmas. She just knew that Santa would bring it.” I told him that maybe Santa was going to bring it. He said, “No, Santa 7 go where my sister is. I have to give the doll to my 8 to take it to her.” I asked him where his sister was. He said, “She has gone to be with 9 . My Daddy says that Momma is going to have to go to be with her.”My heart nearly 10 beating. Then the boy looked at me again and said, “I told my Daddy to tell Momma not to go yet. I told him to tell her to 11 tillI got back from the store. I want my Momma to take this with her so she will never12 me. I love my Momma so much and I wish she did not have to leave me. 13 Daddy says she needs to be with my sister.”14 he was not looking I reached into my purse and pulled out a handful of 15 .I asked the little boy to 16 the money one more time. I secretly put the money into his and we began to count it. And of course there was 17 for the doll. He softly said, “Thank you, Jesus, for giving me enough money.”In a few minutes the aunt came back and I left. I could not keep 18 thinking about the little boy. I felt so 19 in my heart. I understood that no matter what difficulties we might face, as long as we had love, life would be 20 .1. A. cookie B. tool C. stationary D. toy2. A. hate B. love C. admire D. envy3. A. any B. little C. much D. enough4. A. left B. led C. comforted D. blamed5. A. when B. who C. where D. how6. A. father B. mother C. sister D. aunt7. A. won’t B. shan’t C. don’t D. can’t8. A. Momma B. aunt C. Santa D. Daddy9. A. Santa B. angels C. demons D. Jesus10.A. stopped B. started C. continued D. sank11.A. live B. die C. leave D. wait12.A. miss B. forget C. hate D. recall13.A. But B. So C. As D. Since14.A. Once B. Before C. After D. While15.A. checks B. bills C. cards D. cash16.A. number B. register C. show D. count17.A. plenty B. shortage C. inadequate D. extra18.A. on B. away C. to D. from19.A. warm B. cold C. happy D. sad20.A gloomy B. blue C. beautiful D. perfectPassage 8It was only a few weeks after my surgery, and I went to Dr Belt’s office for a checkup. My 1 was still very tender. My breasts had been cut off. As usual, I was taken to an 2 room to have my blood drawn, again – a 3 process for me, since I’m so frightened of needles.I 4 down on the examining table. Ramona entered the room. Her warm smile was 5 , and stood out in contrast to my 6 . I first saw her in her office a few weeks 7 . She wasn’t my 8 that day, but I remember her because she was laughing. She laughed in deep, round and rich tones. I remember wondering what could be so 9 behind that medical door. So I decided she wasn’t 10 enough about the whole thing and that I would try to find a nurse who was. But I was 11 .This day was different. Ramona had taken my 12 before. She knew about my fear of 13 . As we opened the shirt and dropped the camisole (女士背心), the catheter (导管) on my breast was exposed and the 14 scar on my chest could be seen. She said, “How is your scar 15 ?”I said, “I think pretty well. I wash around it gently each day.”She gently reached 16 and ran her 17 across the scar, examining the smoothness of the healing skin. I began to 18 gently and quietly. She brought her warm eyes to mine and said, “You haven’t touched it yet, have you?” And I said, “No.”So this wonderful, warm woman laid her hand on my pale chest and she gently held it there. For a long time, I continued to cry quietly. In 19 tones she said, “This is part of your body. This is you. It’s okay to touch it.” But I couldn’t. So she touched it for me. The scar. The healing wound. And beneath it, she touched my 20 .Then Ramona said, “I’ll hold your hand while you touch it. So she placed her hand next to mine, and we both were quiet. That was the gift that Ramona gave me.1. A. wound B. injury C. spar D. scar2. A. operation B. emergency C. examination D. aid3. A. wonderful B. terrifying C. relaxing D. touching4. A. laid B. stood C. sat D. leaned5. A. familiar B. strange C. different D. fake6. A. excitement B. concerns C. worries D. fears7. A. later B. before C. earlier D. soon8. A. nurse B. doctor C. operator D. examiner9. A. boring B. stupid C. smart D. funny10.A. serious B. caring C. strict D. clod11.A. right B. left C. wrong D. fair12.A. blood B. urine C. sweat D. hair13.A. catheters B. knives C. medicine D. needles14.A. fresh B. old C. hardened D. bloody15.A. growing B. developing C. curing D. healing16.A. over B. on C. at D. for17.A. arm B. leg C. glove D. hand18.A. cry B. scream C. shout D. groan19.A. careless B. bitter C. soft D. hoarse20.A. head B. mind C. thought D. heartPassage 9With eco-tourism on the rise, eco-hotels are fast becoming the darling of the travel and hospitality industry. These days, however, staying at an eco-hotel doesn't necessarily mean vacationing in a 1 house in the Costa Rican jungle, although that is definitely an 2 .The 3 of eco-hotels fall into one of several categories; hotels and resorts that 4 ecologically significant habitats, "green" hotels that reduce, recycle, 5 waste, and conserve water, 6 hotels that harvest food from gardens on the hotel property or obtain part or all of their 7 from renewable energy, hotels that encourage community 8 such as guests participating in trail clearing, and hotels that offer some form of 9 education to their guests.As such, eco-hotels are a 10 group. Stylish urban hotels like The Willard InterContinental Washington focus on energy conservation, 11 The Rosario Resort & Spa on Orcas Island in Washington state 12 a wildly popular “green" vacation package where guests can “take a hike, clear a trail" and enjoy a vacation" and in return receive a special "green" 13 . Gyreum is a hostel in Sligo, Ireland that is oriented towards the sunrises and sunsets of the summer and winter solstices, uses sheep wool insulation, is powered by the sun and wind, and has a living roof as well as an 14 garden.No matter what you call them, eco-hotel, eco-lodge, eco-resort, or green hotel, they're all part of the "greening" of the 15 industry.Part of what drives this greening of the hotel industry is no doubt 16 . Going green is yet another way to 17 themselves from the multitude of other excellent hotels that consumers have to choose 18 . But for many hotels including Maho Bay, Fairmont Hotels & Resorts, and smaller eco-boutique hotels like The Ambrose in Santa Monica, California, it's also part of their philosophy. With the concept of "goinggreen" firmly 19 in consumers' minds, eco-hotels take it to the next level, and whether or not money is the 20 factor behind the greening of the hotel industry doesn't matter so much as that it's good for the planet.1. A. concrete B. metal C. stone D. tree2. A. option B. opinion C. answer D. interest3. A. quantity B. minority C. majority D. quality4. A. conserve B. own C. destroy D. use5. A. reuse B. produce C. add D. minimize6. A. sustainable B. virtual C. cyber D. intelligent7. A. air B. water C. food D. power8. A. involvement B. commitment C. engagement D. investment9. A. scientific B. social C. universal D. environmental10.A. similar B. various C. cooperative D. bound11.A. whereas B. otherwise C. and D. so12.A. offers B. quotes C. copies D. charges13.A. speed B. ratio C. value D. rate14.A. organic B. artificial C. open D. artistic15.A. mining B. construction C. tourism D. farming16.A. competition B. cooperation C. contract D. completion17.A. tell B. distinguish C. identify D. stand18.A. in B. between C. among D. from19.A. grown B. planted C. flowered D. rooted20.A. driving B. lagging C. drawing D. forcingPassage 10One day, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay his way through school, found he had only one thin dime left, and he was hungry. He decided he would ask for a 1 at the next house. 2 , he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.She thought he looked 3 so brought him a large glass of 4 . He drank it slowly, and then asked, "How much do I owe you?""You don't owe me anything," she replied. "Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a 5 ."He said..... "Then I thank you from my heart." As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but his 6 in God and man was strong also. He had been ready to give up and quit.Years’ later tha t young woman became 7 ill. The local 8 were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where they called in 9 to study her 10 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the 11 . When he heard the name of the 12 she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately he rose and went 13 the hall of the hospital to her room.Dressed in his doctor's gown he went in to see her. He 14 her at once. He went back to the consultation room 15 to do his best to save her life. From that day he gave special attention to the 16 .After a long struggle, the battle was 17 . Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for 18 .He looked at it, then 19 something on the edge and the bill was sent to her room. She feared to open it, for she was 20 it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all. Finally she looked, and something caught her attention on the side of the bill.She read these words....."Paid in full with one glass of milk"1. A. dinner B. feast C. soup D. meal2. A. Therefore B. However C. Consequently D. Moreover3. A. warm B. cold C. hungry D. excited4. A. water B. coffee C. tea D. milk5. A. donation B. supply C. kindness D. investment6. A. imagination B. faith C. inspiration D. doubt7. A. slightly B. naturally C. gradually D. critically8. A. doctors B. nurses C. priests D. nuns9. A. laymen B. specialists C. professionals D. amateurs10.A. simple B. familiar C. incurable D. rare11.A. consultation B. treatment C. examination D. operation12.A. city B. country C. capital D. town13.A. over B. down C. on D. under14.A. recognized B. called C. forgot D. remembered15.A. interested B. confused C. clarified D. determined16.A. event B. case C. matter D. thing17.A. won B. missed C. conducted D. delayed18.A. revision B. editing C. approval D. rejection19.A. drew B. signed C. copied D. wrote20.A. sure B. suspicious C. helpless D. hopefulPassage 11Already a grade behind, Tio Robinson might have dropped out of school anyway but a family hardship forced an early decision."I've been 1 for my family - said the l8-year-old who was a junior at Thrasher High School when he dropped out. "I was facing big 2 around th e age of 14.”Tio’s mom is a 3 parent also 4 two other sons and their family live with his grand-parents in Booneville."My grandfather about three years ago found out he was seriously ill,” Tio said "My grandmother, she 's pretty 5 too, and my mother is in and out of the 6 .” As a student, Tio admitted( 承认) his grades weren't great. "I 7 quite a few days,” he said “I failed algebra( 代数) in the ninth grade and I had failed it in the seventh grade also,and that pit me a year 8 .”" 9 . I 'm not a problem child - he said.When his friend, Jay Anderson, said "Around here, if you don’t go to 10 you go to jail.” Tio said "I have a petty 11 name. They know what I’ m doing for my 12 .”。
初中英语完形填空解题方法技巧一、完型填空的解题步骤完形填空是在语篇中测试学生基础、阅读、思维、判断能力的综合性试题,是一种要求高、难度大、区分度高的题型。
做完形填空题应该遵循以下步骤:1.通读全文,了解大意,重视首句,把握主旨完形填空题不同于单项选择题,它所给的是一篇意义完整的短文,一般没有文章标题,首句一般不留空格,是个完整的句子。
全文信息从首句开始,细读首句,可判断出文章的体裁,预测短文的大意和主旨,理出正确的思维导向,因此读懂首句是关键。
然后,通读全文,对短文内容有大体了解和掌握。
2.逐句细读,边读边选通读全文后就可以在细读的基础上完成填空。
要细心谨慎,逐句地细读和分析,每填一空都要注意形义恰当和前后照应。
做题时要善于发现和利用文中的信息句,从字里行间寻求启示。
因为词与词、句与句之间都是靠一定的语法关系和固定词语的搭配而联系在一起的,注意动词、介词、冠词等固定搭配,以及习惯用语及用法;注意句子成分及结构,所以可根据上下文的语意来选择与前后句有联系的名词、介词、动词、形容词或副词等。
3.重读全文,核实答案所有的答案选出之后,应再读全文,对所选的答案进行核实和调整。
经过第二步的逐句推敲之后,对短文内容的理解会更为深刻。
注意检查文意是否通顺、语法等是否正确,逻辑是否合乎推理,以确保填空正确无误。
二、完形填空的考察题型1.词汇题。
这种题型从句子和语境层次上来全面考查名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、连词、介词、动词等词类的意义和用法。
2.动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词和主谓一致题。
这类题也是从语境的层次上来全面考查学生对上述内容的掌握程度。
3.常用固定搭配和习惯用法题。
这种题涉及动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的搭配和用法。
4.句法题。
这种题型涉及简单句的五种句型、并列句、状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。
5.逻辑分析题。
这种题型主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和语言运用能力。
三、完形填空的高分突破策略1.掌握丰富的词汇、短语知识,具有较强的词义辨析能力,掌握动词短语、介词短语、副词短语等的固定搭配和用法是有效提高正确率的方法之一。
Cloze 1John,11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 1 in a baseball game, he felland hit his head. The doctors believed that he might 2 get well.“Heseems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won ’t.P3erhaps he needs something else, ”said a doctor. “When I visit hi m al,l he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth. ”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 4 .In America, Babe Ruth was as important as the President, andhe was the most 5 baseball player.The next day John ’s father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the p hT onw ee.nty-four hourslater, when the boy 6 in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly 7 his own eyes!The great baseball player sat down at John and’s s a i b d e,d“s iK dei d,,yo u ’ve got to get w I e’ll. ve brought you anew American League baseball,8 you must start throwing it. ”For John this was the beginning of a new life. To 9 doctors ’s urpritshee, boy walked out of the hospitalon his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life —all because of the 10 of Babe Ruth.1.A.looking B.playing C.talking D.sitting2.A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes3.A.go B.make C.stop D.help4.A.easy B.lucky C.difficult D.successful5.A.favorite B.nervous C.famous D.dangerous6.A.ran y C.worked ughed7.A.see B.close C.believe D.breathe8.A.or B.so C.though D.because9.A.my B.your C.her D.his10.A.story B.basketball C.present D.lifeCloze 2We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn feeling we’ll atnd mydoctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn ’t on t o p A o s f m I g y o g t a t o m t e h.e hospital,I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in frontof a parking meter( 停车计时收费表)two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposedwere 5 for the meter. Although I 6 didn ’t feel that greaItt,hought that I should at least go over to himand find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had aproblem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sickwife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, withoutwaiting for a reply, I turned on my h eel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day. ”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a littlequicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much. I di”d n Y’o u t e k v n e o n w,9him to say anything. He didn ’t have to say a word to m I e t.was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else whoneeded a little 10 .That ’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my ownbusiness. You know, it doesn ’t take much to help someone else.1.A.hospital B.school C.gym pany2.A.walked B.ran C.rode D.drove3.A.search B.plan C.travel D.design4.A.tired B.worried C.relaxed D.bored5.A.tools B.keys C.coins D.cards6.A.probably B.suddenly C.finally D.really7.A.help B.understand C.follow D.join8.A.pushed B.made C.pulled D.sent9.A.mean B.expect C.make D.save10.A.courage B.patience C.hand D.guideCloze 3The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common.Residents( 居民)built walls to 1 influence from the other town.In Pressure,everyone wanted to be the very best.When women gave birth,they would compete to have thebaby with the loudest cry.There was violent competition in every aspect( 方面)of life.Because 2 was thesymbol(象征)of success.People were always busy making money,with no time for relaxation.Some young peoplecouldn ’t bear the intensity紧( 张)and chose to drink to escape(逃避).In Pleasure,the motto(格言)was: “oIfnly you like it,do it. ”People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school,teachers didn students ’t care 3came or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to thelack(缺乏)of regulations( 规章制度),nobody worried about losing their jobs.It was pleasure that mattered.Thecomputers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young were addicted( 上瘾)to drugs( 药物)5 the emptiness(空虚)of their lives.Then,peoplein the two towns began asking themselves, “Wha?t ”i s lifBeu6t,just before life in the two towns completely7 ,there came a great person—Mr Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and 8advice.People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to makeplans.They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1.A.pick out B.put out C.keep out D.leave out2.A.wealth B.health C.happiness D.pleasure3.A.what B.who C.where D.whether4.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everythingpared to B.thanks to C.because of D.as a result6.A.at B.for C.in D.to7.A.gave B.failed C.lost D.saved8.A.following B.taking C.seeking D.giving9.A.when B.as C.while D.since10.A.pulled off B.pulled down C.pulled out D.pulled upCloze 4Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it.Both of the vegetables and the tree made thegarden look wonderful.One day,the vegetables and the tree couldn ’t get on w.e T l h l e w i v t h e g1e t a b l e s disliked the tree becausethey thought the tree didn ’t leave them enoubgyhc2overing them with its thick leaves while the treethought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.The situation became worse and worse.One day the vegetables decided to 3 all the water in the groundso that the tree would dry up.The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade( 树荫).Soon they bothbegan to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop 4 his vegetable field because he thought it was 5.to save the vegetables.When the gardener did that,the tree and the vegetables really felt how 6 they were.There seemed to be no way to solve the problem.Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation.The small pumpkin did all he could to grow 7 there was little water and it was too hot.Finally,the gardener 8 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables.9 ,he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) 10 to win the beautiful pumpkin.At the same time,the tree and the vegetables were saved.Since then,they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight,and they lived in harmony with other plants.1.A.other plants B.the gardener C.each other D.the pumpkin2.A.light B.water C.air D.wind3.A.look up e up C.pick up D.put up4.A.picking B.growing C.planting D.watering5.A.hopeless B.important C.hopeful D.necessary6.A.angry B.hungry C.thirsty fortable7.A.so B.though C.but D.and8.A.watched B.knew C.harvested D.noticed9.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Also10.A.decision B.idea C.effort D.chanceCloze 5SAN FRANCISCO CELEBRATIONSSome of San Francisco ’s many celebrations,like the Fourth of July(IndependDenacye),are very American;but others 1 that San Francisco is a very international city.Over 100,000 people celebrate the Chinese New Year in January or February.There are lion dances, fireworks,and a huge parade 2 the Financial District( 地区)and Chinatown.It is the most important festival of the Chinese year,and the largest 3 event in North America.Tourists 4 try to see the Cherry Blossom Festival( 樱花节)at the Japan Center in April.This is a celebration of traditional Japanese culture with musicians,dancers,and artists,and a colourful 5 .In early May,there is a Mexican festival called Cinco de Mayo,with a carnival( 狂欢节)and lots of special events.And Carnaval San Francisco —a popular Latin American and Caribbean festival with salsa and reggae bands—6 on the last weekend in May.On the Fourth of July,there are celebrations and parties all over the city,and everyone enjoys 7 the amazing fireworks over San Francisco Bay.On the night of 8 ,thousands of people in costumes come to Market Street and Castro Street for a huge Halloween party.Many people think this is the most exciting night of the year.9 at Christmas time,there is a huge Christmas tree in Union Square,and the stores in the square have a competition for the 10 store window.1.A.mean B.show C.mark D.prove2.A.over B.across C.through D.past3.A.American B.African C.European n4.A.should B.shouldn ’t C.have to D.mustn ’t5.A.dance B.travel C.walk D.parade6.A.goes B.celebrates C.happens D.holds7.A.smelling B.watching C.praising D.reviewing8.A.March B.August C.October D.December9.A.Finally B.Generally C.Certainly D.Properly10.A.more B.most C.better D.best(1) BADAC BCBDC(2) ADABC DACBC(3) CADAC BBDCB(4) CABDA CBDAC(5) BCDAD CBCAD。
完形填空(共5小题)1. A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a(1) on the bench.When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples,So he did,and gave (2) of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could (3)one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this,she ickly took a bite(咬)from one apple.And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the (4) apple.The father was (5) .He wondered what mistakes he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的))way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too (6) to understand about sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said,"Daddy,have this one! It much juicier and (7) "Her father was speechless.He felt (8) about making the judgment(判断)so quickly about a small child.But his smile (9) knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论)too quickly.(10) give some more time to understand things better.(1)A.walk B.shower C.break D.look(2)A.both B.all C.either D.neither(3)A.take B.cut C.wash D.share(4)A.first B.second C.third D.two1(5)A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.moved(6)A.brave B.silly C.young D.smart(7)A.saltier B.bitterer C.hotter D.sweeter(8)A.proud B.great C.bad D.happy(9)A.went away B.came back C.ran out D.ran off(10)A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never D.Seldom2.One evening,I was cooking the evening meal.When I(1),I nearly knocked down my daughter behind me."Move out of the way!" I said (2).She walked away without words,trying to control her tears.After she left,I noticed some(3) by the door.She bought them for me! I realized that she had stood quietly just to give me a (4) .Later while I lay awake in bed,a voice came to me,"You are polite to a stranger,(5) to the kid you love,you seem not to be patient." By this time,I felt (6)and my tears began to fall.I quickly walked toward her bed,saying:"I'm sorry for the way I(7)today." "Oh,Mom,that's okay.I (8) you anyway." said my daughter.I said,"Daughter,I love you too,and I like the flowers that you give me."So what is behind the story?(9) life with love and bravery and we shall live a life (10) in the future.(1)A.turned B.moved C.walked(2)A.happily B.angrily C.sadly(3)A.tears B.fruits C.flowers2(4)A.hand B.surprise C.hug(5)A.but B.and C.so(6)A.honor B.shame C.pity(7)A.knocked B.cooked C.acted(8)A.dislike B.hate C.love(9)A.Connect B.Fill C.Compare(10)A.meaningful B.common C.ordinary3. A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers,and they happened to pass a lake.They stopped there to (1) for a while,and the wise man said to one of his followers,"I am very(2) .Could you please get me some water from the lake?"As the wise man requested,the follower waked to the lake.Some people were(3) their clothes in the water,and right at that moment,several cows were going through the lake.As a (4),the water became very muddy (泥泞的).The follower went back and told the wise man that the water was very (5) and not fit to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour,the wise man again asked the(6) follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink.As requested,the follower went to the lake.This time he found that all the mud had settled (沉淀)to the bottom.The water was very clear and looked fit to drink.So he (7) his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank before looking up at the follower."See(8)you did to make the water clean." he said."You let it be(9)and the mud settled down on its own,so that you could get some clear drinking water.Your mind can also be like that (10) when it is troubled by something.If you just let it be and give it a little time,it will settle down on its own without you3having to put in any effort at all."(1)A.stand B.rest C.bath D.swim(2)A.thirsty B.tired C.dirty D.hungry(3)A.selling B.making C.washing D.catching(4)A.rule B.reason C.whole D.result(5)A.muddy B.cold C.clear D.salty(6)A.other B.same C.second D.young(7)A.threw B.filled C.got D.opened(8)A.when B.how C.why D.what(9)A.for a while B.for a rest C.on the beach D.at once(10)A.journey B.lake C.follower D.mud4.Dear Mum,I have studied abroad for some time.I miss you very much now.I(36)learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone."Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life.But she was(37)because she had no chance to tell her teacher.This made me think a lot,especially (38)I'm thousands of kilometers away.I'm writing to you because I want you to know how (39) I love you.It's said that a (40)happiness was mostly because of their childhood.That's quite right.I still remember the times when you(41)my hand as we walked along.You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a(42)girl.…My childhood was filled with these warm memories.How time flies!There have been good times and bad times,but you were always by my side.When I won4a prize,you smiled and felt proud (43)me.When I failed an exam,you comforted me.You alwaysgave me courage to (44) all my difficulties.You've always said that we should judge (判断)people's (45) by how they live their lives every day.I think I'm now living a happy life.Thank you,Mum.Love,Feifei 36.A.once B.never C.hardly37.A.happy B.calm C.sad38.A.why B.when C.which39.A.much B.early C.little40.A.mother's B.person's C.teacher's41.A.beat B.showed C.held42.A.funny B.confident C.beautiful43.A.of B.with C.to44.A.carry out B.keep on C.deal with45.A.looks B.ages C.success.5.Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,I'd like to(1) all the students who are here today.I remember (2) all of you when you were just starting Grade 7at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty (3)knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you've all grown up so (4) and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it (5).I hope you'll5remember the important (6) in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they've done for you.Never (7) to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new(8).You will have many difficult tasks (9)you.You'll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to (10)your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many(11)things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you'll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose (12)and be responsible for your decisions and actions.(13)you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years'time.As you (14)on your new journey,you shouldn't forget where you came form.The future is (15) .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!1.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support 2.A.meeting B.met C.meet D.to meet3.A.of B.with C.for D.in4.A.little B.much C.few D.many 5.A.lonely B.quickly C.alone D.correctly 6.A.things B.moments C.schoolwork D.people7.A.fail B.hope C.remember D.continue 8.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea 9.A.across form B.ahead of C.behind D.above 10.A.copy B.write down C.follow D.learn from611.A.exciting B.excited C.boring D.bored 12.A.quickly B.slowly C.wisely D.quietly 13.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although 14.A.set off B.set out C.set up D.set down 15.A.theirs B.yours C.his D.hers.7答案与解析1.A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a(1) C on the bench.When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples,So he did,and gave (2) A of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could (3) D one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this,she ickly took a bite(咬)from one apple.And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the (4) B apple.The father was (5) C.He wondered what mistakes he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的))way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too (6) C to understand about sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said,"Daddy,have this one! It much juicier and (7)D"Her father was speechless.He felt (8)C about making the judgment(判断)so quickly about a small child.But his smile (9)B knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论)too quickly.(10) A give some more time to understand things better.(1)A.walk B.shower C.break D.look(2)A.both B.all C.either D.neither(3)A.take B.cut C.wash D.share(4)A.first B.second C.third D.two(5)A.satisfied B.excited C.surprised D.moved8(6)A.brave B.silly C.young D.smart(7)A.saltier B.bitterer C.hotter D.sweeter(8)A.proud B.great C.bad D.happy(9)A.went away B.came back C.ran out D.ran off(10)A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never D.Seldom【分析】本文通过叙述父亲想与女儿分享一个苹果和女儿行为表现的经过.告诉我不要太快下结论或判断任何事情.要抽出更多的时间来更好地理解事情.【解答】(1)C 考查动词短语.句意:小女儿有点累了,所以他们在海边休息.A:walk散步;E :shower淋雨;C :break休息;D :picture图画.根据上文The yourg daughter was a little bit tired ,可知停止放风筝,去海边休息,故选C.(2)A 考查代词.句意:他就这样买了(两个苹果),微笑着把他们两个都给了女儿.A:both两者都;B :all 三者或三者以上都;C :either两者中任何一个;D :neither两者中任何一个也不.根据上文Her father didn't brirg much money with him but it was enough to buy two apples.可知父亲把两个苹果都给了女儿,故选A.(3 )D 考查动词.句意:然后父亲问她能否和他分享﹣一个苹果.A:take带走;B :cut切,割;C:wash洗;D:share分享.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物,固定短语.故选D.(4)B 考查数词.句意:她父亲还没来得及开口,她就咬了第二个苹果.A:first第一;E :second 第二;C :third第三:D:two二.根据上文Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples,So he did,她父亲没有带多少钱,但足够买两个苹果,所以他买了.可知只买两个苹果;后来咬了第二个苹果;故选B.(5)C 考查形容词.句意:父亲很惊讶.A:satisfied满意的;B:excited兴奋的;C :surprised 惊奇的;D :moved感动的.根据下文He wondered what mistakes he made so that his daughter acted in9such a greedy(贪婪的))way.他想知道他犯了什么错误,以致于他女儿的行为如此贪婪.可知对女儿贪婪的方式感到惊讶,故选C.(6)C 考查形容词.句意:他女儿太小,不懂得分享和付出.A:brave勇敢的;E :silly愚蠢的;C :young年轻的;D :smart聪明的.根据上文He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinkingtoo much.他陷入了沉思.也许他只是想得太多了.可知父亲认为自己想多了,女儿年纪小不懂事(分享和付出),故选C.(7 )D 考查形容词.句意:突然,左手拿着苹果的女儿说:"爸爸吃这个! "A:saltier更咸的;B :bitterer更苦的;C :hotter更热的;D :sweeter更甜的.根据"Daddy,have this one! It much juicier and sweeter "."爸爸,吃这个!它更多汁而且更甜".可知给父亲的苹果是更甜的,故选D.(8)C 考查形容词.句意:他这么快就对一个小孩做出了判断感到是不明智的.A:proud骄傲的;E :great伟大的;C :bad坏的,不明智的;D :good好的.根据上文Her father was speechless.可知他过早的对一一个孩子做出半断是不明智的,故选C.(9)B 考查动词短语.句意:但是他的笑容又回来,知道为什么他的女儿很快就咬了一口苹果.A:went away走开;B:came back回来;C :ran out 跑出去;D :ran off跑开.根据knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.知道为什么他女儿很快就咬了一口苹果.可知他的微笑又出现在脸上,故选B.(10)A 考查副词.句意:总是抽出更多的时间来更好地理解事情.A:Always总是;B :Never 从不;C :Seldom很少;D :Sometimes有时.根据上文Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论)too quickly.不要太快地判断或得出结论.可知才会花费时间去理解事物,故选A.【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项.2.One evening,I was cooking the evening meal.When I(1) A,I nearly knocked down my daughter behind me."Move out of the way!" I said (2)B.She walked away without words,trying to control10her tears.After she left,I noticed some(3)C by the door.She bought them for me! I realized that she had stood quietly just to give me a (4) B.Later while I lay awake in bed,a voice came to me,"You are polite to a stranger,(5)A to the kid you love,you seem not to be patient." By this time,I felt (6) B and my tears began to fall.I quickly walked toward her bed,saying:"I'm sorry for the way I(7)C today." "Oh,Mom,that's okay.I (8)C you anyway." said my daughter.I said,"Daughter,I love you too,and I like the flowers that you give me."So what is behind the story?(9)B life with love and bravery and we shall live a life (10) A in the future.(1)A.turned B.moved C.walked(2)A.happily B.angrily C.sadly(3)A.tears B.fruits C.flowers(4)A.hand B.surprise C.hug(5)A.but B.and C.so(6)A.honor B.shame C.pity(7)A.knocked B.cooked C.acted(8)A.dislike B.hate C.love(9)A.Connect B.Fill C.Compare(10)A.meaningful B.common C.ordinary【分析】文章通过一个故事,告诉我们不应该把好的一面都给了别人,对自己亲人也应该友好一些,11用爱和勇敢填满生活,我们将过上有意义的生活.【解答】1.A 动词辨析.A转;B移动;C走;根据上句I was cooking the evening meal做晚饭,应该是转身差点撞拿倒女儿,故答案为A.2.B 副词辨析.A开心地;B生气地;C伤心地;根据上句I nearly knocked down my daughter behind me 我差点撞倒我身后的女儿,应该是非常生气,故答案为B.3.C 名词辨析.A眼浅;B水果;C花;根据下文I like the flowers 可知应该是花,故答案为C.4.B 名词辨析.A手;B惊喜;C拥抱;根据I realized that she had stood quietly just to give me a静静站在我后面应该是想给我一个惊喜,故答案为B.5.A 连词辨析.A但是;B和;C所以;根据You are polite to a stranger,(5)to the kid you love,you seem not to be patient你对陌生人有礼貌,(5)对你爱的孩子,你似乎没有耐心,转折关系,故答案为A.6.B 形容词辨析.A荣幸;B害羞,惭愧;C可怜;根据By this time,I felt (6)and my tears began to fall后面说眼泪开始往下落,应该是感觉很惭愧,故答案为B.7.C 动词辨析.A敲;B烹饪;C表演,行为;根据I'm sorry for the way I(7)today作者向女儿道谦,应该是对自己的今天所为很抱歉,故答案为C.8.C 动词辨析.A不喜欢;B讨厌;C爱;根据Oh,Mom,that's okay.I (8)you anyway.应该是无论怎样应该是都是爱你的,故答案为C.9.B 动词辨析.A连接;B装满;C比较;根据life with love and bravery and 应该是生活里充满爱和勇敢,故答案为B.10.A 形容词辨析.A有意义的;B普通的;C普通的;根据we shall live a life (10)in the future未来的生活应该有意义,故答案为A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.123.A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers,and they happened to pass a lake.They stopped there to (1)B for a while,and the wise man said to one of his followers,"I am very(2) A.Could you please get me some water from the lake?"As the wise man requested,the follower waked to the lake.Some people were(3)C their clothes in the water,and right at that moment,several cows were going through the lake.As a (4)D,the water became very muddy (泥泞的).The follower went back and told the wise man that the water was very (5)A and not fit to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour,the wise man again asked the(6) B follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink.As requested,the follower went to the lake.This time he found that all the mud had settled (沉淀)to the bottom.The water was very clear and looked fit to drink.So he (7) B his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank before looking up at the follower."See(8)D you did to make the water clean." he said."You let it be(9)A and the mud settled down on its own,so that you could get some clear drinking water.Your mind can also be like that (10)B when it is troubled by something.If you just let it be and give it a little time,it will settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all."(1)A.stand B.rest C.bath D.swim(2)A.thirsty B.tired C.dirty D.hungry(3)A.selling B.making C.washing D.catching(4)A.rule B.reason C.whole D.result(5)A.muddy B.cold C.clear D.salty13(6)A.other B.same C.second D.young(7)A.threw B.filled C.got D.opened(8)A.when B.how C.why D.what(9)A.for a while B.for a rest C.on the beach D.at once(10)A.journey B.lake C.follower D.mud【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空,主要讲述了一个智者和随从在路上口渴了,随从去打水,由此产生的故事,最终智者告诉一个道理.【解答】(1)B 考查动词,stand站立,rest休息,bath洗澡,swim游泳,根据下文After they had rested for about half an hour,在他们休息了半个小时之后,判断本句句意为他们停在那儿休息了一会儿.故选B.(2)A 考查形容词,thirsty口渴的,tired累的,dirty脏的,hungry饿的,根据下文,Could you please get me some water from the lake?你可以从湖里取一些水来吗?由此判断本句句意为我非常口渴.故选A.(3)C 考查动词的现在分词,were是be动词,后跟动词的现在分词,表示过去正在做某事,根据句意,有些人正在水里洗衣服.故选C.(4)D 考查名词,rule规则,reason原因,whole真个,result结果,as a resullt短语,因此,根据上文Some people were washing their clothes in the water,and right at that moment,several cows were going through the lake.有些人在水里洗衣服,而且正在那时,一些牛正在过河.故判断本句句意为因此,水变得非常泥泞.故选D.(5)A 考查形容词,muddy泥泞的,浑浊的,cold冷的,clear清楚的,salty咸的,根据上文,the water became very muddy 水变得非常泥泞.与上文对应,句意理解为随从返回并告诉智者水非常浑浊不适合喝,故选A.(6)B 考查形容词,other其他的,后跟可数名词复数,same相同的,second第二个,young年轻的,14根据下文中的句子,This time he found that all the mud had settled (沉淀)to the bottom.这次他发现所有的泥都沉淀到底部了.因此判断智者让同一个随从返回湖边并为他去一些水来.故选B.(7)B 考查动词过去式,threw扔,filled装满,got获得,opened打开,根据句意,所以他装满他的水瓶并且带去给智者.故选B.(8)D 考查宾语从句的连接词,when什么时候,how如何,why为什么,what什么,根据句意,"明白你做了什么让水变干净了吗?"故选D.(9)A 考查介词短语,for a while一会儿,for a rest休息,on the beach在沙滩上,at once马上,根据下文,If you just let it be and give it a little time,it will settle down on its own without you having to put in any effort at all.如果你只是随它去并且给一点儿时间,它会自己沉淀完全不需要你做任何努力.判断本句句意为你放任它一会儿,它会自己沉淀.故选A.(10)B 考查名词,journey旅行,lake湖,follower随从,mud泥,根据句意,你的大脑也有像湖那样被什么东西困住的时候.故选B.【点评】认真阅读文章,把握文意,掌握词语的含义,紧密结合上下文作答.4.Dear Mum,I have studied abroad for some time.I miss you very much now.I(36) A learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone."Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life.But she was(37)C because she had no chance to tell her teacher.This made me think a lot,especially (38) B I'm thousands of kilometers away.I'm writing to you because I want you to know how (39) A I love you.It's said that a (40) B happiness was mostly because of their childhood.That's quite right.I still remember the times when you(41)C my hand as we walked along.You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a(42)B girl.…My childhood was filled with these warm memories.How time flies!There have been good times and bad times,but you were always by my side.When I won15a prize,you smiled and felt proud (43)A me.When I failed an exam,you comforted me.You always gave me courage to (44) C all my difficulties.You've always said that we should judge (判断)people's (45)C by how they live their lives every day.I think I'm now living a happy life.Thank you,Mum.Love,Feifei 36.A.once B.never C.hardly37.A.happy B.calm C.sad38.A.why B.when C.which39.A.much B.early C.little40.A.mother's B.person's C.teacher's41.A.beat B.showed C.held42.A.funny B.confident C.beautiful43.A.of B.with C.to44.A.carry out B.keep on C.deal with45.A.looks B.ages C.success.【分析】亲爱的妈妈,我已经在国外学习了一段时间了.现在我很想你.我曾经学过一句名言"直到它消失,你才会知道你拥有什么."李小姐说她的数学老师改变了她的生活.但是她很伤心没有机会告诉她的老师.这让我想了很多,特别是当我远在千里之外的时候.我给你写信就是想让你知道我有多么的爱你.据说一个人的幸福是因为他的童年.那很对.我仍然记得你牵着我说散步的情形.你告诉我勇敢大象16的故事并且鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩…我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆.时间过得真快啊!曾经有过美好的时光也有不好的时光,但是你总是在我的身边.当我获奖时,你微笑着为我骄傲.当我考试失败时,你安慰我.你总是给我勇气去面对所有的困难.你总是说判断一个人成功与否是要看他每天过着怎么样的生活.我想我现在过着幸福的生活.谢谢你,妈妈.爱你的,菲菲【解答】36.A 考查副词.根据"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life.But she was sad because she had no chance to tell her teacher.This made me think a lot"可知我是从李小姐这件事中体会到了这句话的含义,也就是说我是曾经知道这个著名的谚语的.never和hardly都表示否定含义,故选A.37.C 考查形容词.根据其后的"because she had no chance to tell her teacher"(没有机会告诉老师),可知李小姐是伤心的.故选C.38.B 考查连词.根据"I'm thousands of kilometers away."可知这是陈述句.其前不需要疑问词why和which.when可做连词,表示"当…的时候".故选B.39.A 考查量词.根据第一段中的"I miss you very much now.",可知作者写这封信的目的就是让妈妈知道她有多么的爱他.much可表示动作的程度,表示"多".故选A.40.B 考查名词所有格.根据其后的"because of their childhood"(因为他们的童年),可知不是只有母亲和教师才会因为童年而感觉快乐.而是每一个人都是这样.故选B.41.C 考查动词.根据本段开头的happiness,可知本段都是在回忆小时候的快乐时光.根据"my hand as we walked along",可知是表示散步时握着我的手.握着为hold,因为是回忆,故应该用一般过去时.故选C.42.B 考查形容词.根据其前的"brave elephant"(勇敢的大象)和"encouraged"(鼓励),可知母亲是17让我成为自信的女孩.故选B.43.A 考查介词.根据"felt proud"可知本处考查feel proud of sb.(因为某人而感觉自豪).故选A.44.C 考查动词短语.根据"You always gave me courage"(你给我勇气),可知其后的"to…all my difficulties."是目的.给我勇气的目的是解决所有的困难.carry out为"执行",keep on为"继续".故选C deal with解决.45.C 考查名词.根据其后的方式"by how they live their lives every day",可知这是判断一个人成功与否的.相貌和年龄一眼即可看到,无需根据日常生活来判断.故选C.【点评】本题为一封女儿写给妈妈的信.每个题只有三个选项,这就比四个选项的要简单.要根据我们平时说话的习惯来判断.也要捉住整篇文章的"我想你,爱你,妈妈"这条主线.5.Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony.First of all,I'd like to(1)B all the students who are here today.I remember (2)A all of you when you were just starting Grade 7at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty (3) C knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you've all grown up so (4) B and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it (5) C.I hope you'll remember the important (6)D in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they've done for you.Never (7) A to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new(8)C.You will have many difficult tasks (9)B you.You'll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to (10)D your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many(11) A things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you'll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose (12)C and be responsible for your decisions and actions.(13)D you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years'time.As you (14)B on your new journey,you shouldn't forget where18you came form.The future is (15) B.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!1.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support 2.A.meeting B.met C.meet D.to meet3.A.of B.with C.for D.in4.A.little B.much C.few D.many 5.A.lonely B.quickly C.alone D.correctly 6.A.things B.moments C.schoolwork D.people7.A.fail B.hope C.remember D.continue 8.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea 9.A.across form B.ahead of C.behind D.above 10.A.copy B.write down C.follow D.learn from 11.A.exciting B.excited C.boring D.bored 12.A.quickly B.slowly C.wisely D.quietly13.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Although 14.A.set off B.set out C.set up D.set down 15.A.theirs B.yours C.his D.hers.【分析】女士们,先生们,谢谢你们来参加毕业典礼.首先,我想祝贺今天在这里所有的学生.我记得你们所有人刚刚开始到这个学校上七年级的时候.你们是如此充满活力和渴望知识.你们中的一些人还挺不好对付.但是今天,19你们都已经长大了,我真为你骄傲.虽然你在过去的三年里都很努力,但没有一个人是独自一人,我希望你能记住帮助和支持你的重要的人,请考虑他们为你做了什么,不要忘了感谢你身边的人.最后,初中的结束是新生活的开始,你的前方会有许多困难的任务,你会犯错,但关键是从错误中吸取教训,决不放弃.但伴随着困难也会有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你.学习新的东西,你就要做出自己的选择的能力.明智的选择,为自己的决定和行为负责.虽然你要走你自己的路,但我希望在几年的时间内你们会回来参观我们的学校,你们开始了新的旅程,你应该别忘了你从哪里来.未来是你们的.祝你们好运,希望不久能再次见到你们!【解答】1.B;动词辨析,根据文章内容,因为今天是毕业典礼,所以祝贺所以今天在场的学生毕业了,祝贺,congratulate2.A;动词辨析,动词用法,remember to do sth.记得要做某事;remember doing sth.记得做过某事,根据语境记得见到你们所有人上七年级时的情景,所以选A.3.C;介词辨析,固定搭配be thirsty for doing sth.渴望做某事,所以选C.4.B;形容词辨析,今天跟7年级进行比较,学生们成长了许多,修饰动词,所以用much.5.C;形容词辨析,根据句意,尽管在过去三年里你们都学习得非常努力,但是没有一个人"…"完成它,后一句说我们要记住那些帮助和支撑我们的人,所以推测这里填没有一个人独自完成,独自alone(强调外在一个人),lonely 孤单的(强调内心),所以选alone.6.D;名词辨析,后面定语从句who helped and supported you,连接词为who,所以先行词为人,故选people.7.A;动词辨析,根据意思绝不…对你周围的人心怀感激.推测填"不做,没能做"合适,双重否定表肯定,故选fail,fail to do 做…不成功.8.C;名词辨析,job工作;ride 旅程;life生活;idea 主意;根据句意,最后,初中的结束是一个新20中考预测卷之完形填空(二)的…的开始,填life生活比较恰当.9.B;介词及介词短语辨析,across form…在…对面;ahead of…在…的前面;behind 在…后面;above 在…以上;根据句意也将会有许多困难的工作在你…,填"前面"比较恰当,故选B.10.D;动词或动词短语辨析,根据句意,但是关键是去…你的错误,并且从不放弃,填"从你的错误中学习"比较恰当,故选learn from.11.A;形容词辨析,根据句意,但是伴随着困难,也会有一些…的事情等着你,修饰事物,且与"困难的"相对,所以填exciting恰当.12.C;副词辨析,根据句意…地选择,并且对你的决定和行动负责,所以选举"明智地"比较恰当,故选wisely.13.D;连词辨析,根据句意,…你们现在不得不分道扬镳,我希望几年之后你们将会回来参观你们的学校,前后句为让步关系,填连词although"虽然"比较恰当.14.B;词组辨析,set off 分开,出发,(侧重出发去某地);set out 出发,开始(侧重开始做某事);set up 建立;set down 放下;根据句意当你…在你的新的旅程,你不能忘记你来自哪里.填"出发,开始做事时"比较恰当,所以选B.15.B;代词辨析;根据语境,前面几个句子的主语都为you,紧接着的句子内容"未来是你们的"比较恰当,且放在句末,应用名词性物主代词yours.【点评】完形填空题,考生注意结合语境和词语用法,选择恰当的选项.21。
高考英语最新完形填空预测1A Fan of Dae Jang Geum《大长今》影迷题材:社会生活难度:****词数:352 标准时间:15分钟完成时间:______ 正确数:______ Dae Jang Geum(《大长今》) is a hot new Korean TV series. Because of this series, my personal status and living standard have been greatly ___1__. My girlfriend used to cook every evening. Well, now she does nothing but ___2__ in front of the TV when she’s not __3__, and commands me, “You—go to make some instant noodles. Come and watch the play and just imagine we are enjoying Korean __4___.”She also swears to __5__ all Korean dishes in Dae Jang Geum. So she orders me to __6__ the TV and record any details of Jang Geum’s cooking. But when she presented her version of Korean food, it is like the dog-meal. “You can __7__ get things done if you find the right to ols”, my girlfriend blamed her clumsy (笨拙的) kitchen performances on __8__. So I decided to __9__ her a new kitchen knife. In a store, she became unusually __10__ when making her selection. She finally picked one that was __11__ Jang Geum’s. To prove that h er slow knife skill was due to the blunt (钝的) knives, she __12__ her cutting. As a result, she hurt her fingers three times. Fortunately the knife is not __13__ the salesman boasts.My girlfriend is a fan of Jang Geum’s Korean __14__. Not only did she talk about the dress every day, she also threatened to change my tie into a __15__ like the one on Jang Geum’s dress. Finally, I lost my patience and took her to a maternity shop (孕妇专卖店) where I recommend (推荐) one suit to her, “Do you think it looks like a Korean dress?” __16__, my future parents-in-law just happened to be shopping at the time. They were __17__ when they saw what we were doing.The Dae Jang Geum series __18__ realizing the ambition of the youth. However, it fails to realize my girlfriend’s. __19__ being engaged in her work or study, she simply sits on the sofa every night, staring at the TV, a bag of chips in her hand. This situation has __20_ even though the series is now over.1. A. increased B. degraded C. depressed D. raised2. A. stand B. lie C. seat D. sit3. A. at work B. at table C. on leave D. on business4. A. fruit B. vegetables C. dishes D. cakes5. A. eat B. learn C. cook D. perform6. A. stand for B. go by C. pass by D. stand by7. A. easily B. hardly C. difficultly D. carefully8. A. her forks B. her spoons C. her knives D. her pans9. A. buy B. borrow C. lend D. fetch10. A. careless B. alert C. patient D. modest11. A. better than B. the closest shape of C. sharper than D. taken from12. A. speeded up B. slowed down C. brought down D. improved13. A. as fast as B. as dull as C. as slow as D. as sharp as14. A. diet style B. dish flavor C. dressing style D. cooking style15. A. inside pocket B. butterfly knot C. pretty collar D. long belt16. A. Coincidently B. Disappointedly C. Fortunately D. Excitedly17. A. very puzzled B. pretty satisfied C. very pleased D. pretty shocked18. A. shoots at B. aims at C. directs at D. works at19. A. In spite of B. Because of C. Instead of D. In case of20. A. changed little B. turned a lot C. developed a little D. improved a lot自从韩国电视连续剧《大长今》开播一来,全国掀起了一股“长今”热——韩国料理、服饰等韩国文化受到了国民的广泛欢迎。
完形填空二的命题思路及解题技巧衡阳县三中英语组朱伟军完形填空(二)要求考生根据上下文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的单词。
短文在补足后,要求意思通畅.前后连贯以及结构完整。
本节侧重考查考生的语感以及语言的衔接.连贯等语言知识运用能力。
它的最大特点是加强了对考生语言运用能力的考查力度。
所填单词有实词,也有虚词。
因此我们判断完形填空(二)考查的内容将会非常广泛。
考点有较宽的覆盖面。
一般来说,完形填空(二)考查的重点为:⑴考查考生对语篇和逻辑关系的把握情况。
此类考题主要涉及连词.冠词.介词.代词等功能词。
⑵考查考生对习语.短语和常见句式掌握的熟练程度。
原文通常只给出习语.短语和常见句式的一部分,检验考生能否在句子中识别出这个短语.句式或习语。
⑶考查对词义的推断能力和对常识的判断能力。
这方面主要涉及实词,如名词.动词.形容词.副词等,要求通过分析上下文语境来判断词义和单词形式。
这就需要考生对短文有一个整体的把握,能确定文章的逻辑关系,运用英语知识来确定填空处要填入的单词在句中的功能,界定它的词性,进而确定它的意义,最后准确得写出它的形式。
考生在做完形填空㈡时,可以从词义.词性和词形三方面入手。
1.判断词义即由句意判断词的意义,确定单词的含义。
主要通过搭配,结构,联想上下文等线索确定和找准句段间的逻辑关系和主要信息。
⑴固定搭配法:根据常用的固定短语.句式等来确定。
例句:They will regard themselves _as_ unfit or unable persons.练习:①The music not only made you want to dance ____ made you be anything you want to be.②The us president Barack Obama recently accused Putin _____ havin g “onefoot in the old ways of doing business and one foot in the new”.③Then make sure each adventure has some of these key points: a good reasonto go ; a journey that is not too long; lots of things to do _____the way;games to play when you get there.④Long ago _____ lived a man who did everything out of curiosity.⑤It is pretty hard , but I think it is _____ the effort.⑥My child was nearly in tears and _____ was everyone else in the class.⑵语境线索法:根据句与句,段与段之间的顺承.选择.转折.递进和因果关系及上下文进行判断。
31Everyone needs friends. We all like to 1 close (亲近的) to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people 4 . But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6. Friends 7 don't get on well. That doesn't mean8 they no longer like each other. Sometimes friends 9 away. Then we feel very 10. We miss them very much, but we can 11 them and write to them. It could be that we would never see them again. And we can 12 new friends. It is surprising to find out 13 we like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't 14 .It could be that they are 15 . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1. A. look B. watch C. feel D. seem2. A. It B. He C. There D. S3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really6. A. like B. same C. alike D. different7. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually8. A. that B. whether C. how D. why9. A. run B. fly C. jump D. move10. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone11. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with12. A. look for B. find C. make D. know13. A. how often B. how long C. how many D. how much14. A. What B. How C. Where D. Why15. A. happier B. stronger C. kinder D. ricer32When it was over 20 years ago, I first met MrAndrews, my old headmaster. During the war I wasstudying at school in the north of England. My 1 hadjust returned to London, and there were not 2 schoolsleft for children. My father had to go from one school toanother, trying to 3 them to take me as a pupil. Wehad 4 to all the schools near our home, but no onewould take me ___. 5 , we went to a school about fivekilometers 6 from home. The headmaster kept uswaiting for at least 7 . I could hear boys playing onthe playground outside.When the headmaster's secretary ( 秘书) let us 8his office, Mr Andrews said," 9 do you want tocome here?" I had 10 of saying something aboutstudying, 11 now I couldn't remember anything, onlythought of the boys playing outside. "I don't know 12in London," I said. "I'd like to play with 13 boys. I'llread a lot of books, too." "All right," Mr Andrews said."We have one seat 14 .”My two years at that schoolwere among 15 of my life.1. A. school B. family C. friends D. parents2. A. good B. helpful C. cheap D. enough3. A. make B. hope C. ask D. let4. A. been B. gone C. walked D. got5. A. In the end B. At first C. At once D. By then6. A. far B. away C. back D. down7. A. a while B. a minute C. an hour D. a day8. A. in B. to C. inside D. into9. A. What B. When C. Why D. How10. A. remembered B. thought C. found D. heard11. A. but B. and C. though D. so12. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one13. A. others B. another C. the others D. other14. A. more B. free C. each D. only15. A. happy B. the happy C. the happier D. the happiest33Mr Miller had a shop in a big town. He Iladies(女士) clothes, and he always had two or three shopgirls to 2 him. They were always young, 3they were cheaper than older women, but 4 ofthem worked for him for very long, because they wereyoung, and they did not meet 5 boys in a 6shop.Last month a beautiful girl came to work for him.Her 7 was Kate, and she was very good.After a few days, Mr Miller 8 a young mancome into the shop. He 9 straight to Kate, spoke toher for a few 10 and then went out of the shop.Mr Miller was very 11 , and when theyoung man 12 , he went to Kate and said, "Thatyoung man didn't buy13 . 14did hewant to do?"Kate answered, "He wanted to see 15 "I chose Xiyuan High School after reading about iton a newspaper. Here we learn Chinese, maths andEnglish. We also learn computer science and business.I'm 1 in business. The course (课程) 2 alot of business fields and I have to do a lot of studymyself.I like the school library with many books and computers. I can borrow books and go on the Internet freely. When I’m 3 , I usually go to the library. If I’m in my bedroom, I would like to watch TV programs to better my English and do some reading. Xiyuan is a nice city and the people here are very friendly. I’ve made many friends here and I'm glad to say I'm 4 on quite well with them.Xiyuan is a bit smaller than Shaoxing, but there are quite a few beautiful 5of interest to go in the daytime and the night life is very good, too.I don't have to worry about 6 problems. All subjects in our school except Chinese 7 by English or American teachers, 8 most schools in China today.In this way, I have been able 9 my English more often.I enjoy my life here in Xiyuan and I'm glad I10 it. When I finish at Xiyuan High School, I'd like to go on with my study in business.Robert is twenty-six and works in a middle school. Two and a half years 1 he was ill in hospital and there he knew a beautiful nurse2 Ann. The girl took good care of him and he made3 with her. They loved each other. About six months4 , they married. Robert likes5 . When he comes home, he always reads some newspapers or books. Ann6 to cook in the kitchen. And when the meat is roasted (烤), she always tells her husband to cut it7 two. Then they begin to have supper together. After supper they go out for a walk, or they go to the cinema. And they enjoy8One day, Robert planted trees with his students. Theyclimbed up a mountain and worked hard. When he gothome, he felt very hungry. His wife roasted a piece ofchicken that evening and cut it. This time he9 abigger piece for himself and gave her the10 . "Iremember, dear," Ann said with a11 , "When wemarried, you always gave me the bigger meat. Why doyou give the smaller meat to me now?" Robert12shy and didn't know what13 . He thought for awhile and said, "You cook14 now than15 . "36Charlie lived in a small town and worked in a factory.He was good at1 clothes and worked hard. Thegirls liked him but he2 Mary, a beautiful girl. MrHunt, the3 of the factory, paid theworkers4 but made them work more. Theworkers hated him and5 left there. Mary thoughtthey lived a hard life and told her husband to find work ina city, the young man wouldn't leave his wife and didn'tagree. They quarreled for a long time. Charlie thought for6 a week and at last went to the city alone. Anowner of a big factory found he was an able worker andtook him on. The young man did7 and the ownerpaid him much more. He knew his wife was right andhoped she could go there and work in the same factorywith him. He wrote a letter to her 8 wouldn't saythat he was wrong. The young man waited for his wife'sanswer day after another. He went to the post office everyday but he failed. He was9 . One Sunday morning,when he was10 in bed, his workmate11 aletter to him. It came from his wife!He sat up at once and opened it. But he12out a piece of paper on which his wife wrote13 .The man was14 and asked him why. He had toanswer, "My wife and I quarreled three15 agoand now we don't talk with each other!"Students in the United States are still enjoying theirholidays. Christmas is over, but school1 beginagain for another2 . Before they return, there isstill another important holiday the first3 of the NewYear. It is the last night of the old year, however, thatpeople celebrate the most.Almost everyone is4 to a party. It is nice to bewith 5 when you say goodbye to the old year. Thepeople at the parties6 dancing and singing. Most ofthem look7 . They are wearing paper hats8making noise. It is9 close to midnight now andeveryone is stopping to watch the clock. At exactlymidnight everyone cheers. A new year is beginning.Everyone is hoping10 a very good new year.For many young11 , like my English12son and daughter, this is a time of the year to think aboutthe future. They make a list13 things that theyhope to do. They promise to stop smoking, to lose weight,to save 14 money or to do something else that isgood. They call these promises resolutions (决心做的事).Some people remember their resolutions all year long,15 many others forget them.Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from Souk Road to theairport. Two1 travel along their route (路线): thenumber 49 and the number 16. But 2 the time thenumber 16 bus3 Souk Road it is always full, so I4get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because 5there are empty seats on it.The timetable6 that there are buses fromSouk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so,why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus7 everyday?The regulations (规章) say that if there are emptyseats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop 8people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses gostraight past me when I 9 at the bus stop?The regulations say that no bus may carry 10 than40 seated passengers ( 乘客) and 20 standing passengers.Yesterday I 11 the first 12 off the bus when itreached the airport. I counted the other passengers as theygot off. There were 129 of 13 .It is 14 that our bus companies break theregulations and think little of their passengers. Can 15be done to make your service (服务) better?39Bill Gates was bom on October 28, 1955.He1 up in Seattle, Washington.He was a veryclever boy. His favourite2 at school were scienceand maths.When he was 13 years old, Bill started3with computers. At that time,computers were very largemachines. 4 he was very5 in a very oldcomputer. He and6 of his friends spent lots of time7 unusual things with it. In the end, theyworked out a software program (软件程序)with the oldmachine. Bill8 it for $ 4, 200 when he was only17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. In his9 year, he left Harvard to work 10 acompany 11 MITS. Bill began12 companyin 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought thecomputer would come into13 office and everyhome 14 . So they began developing thesoftware for personal computers. They improved thesoftware to make it 15 for people to usecomputers.40I have tried many ways to be ill. I don't wear asweater when I 1 , and two days ago I walked inthe rain 2 my shoes. But so far nothing 3 .Debbie once told me about a boy in her class 4 likedbeing away from school. He would rub (摩擦) the end ofthe thermometer (温度计) until it5 up to 390c. Thenhe'd put it in his mouth and his6 would think hewas really ill.This morning I 7 doing that but it never wentabove 350c and I rubbed it for ten minutes. So I held thethermometer next to the light on8 desk and itwent up to 40o C. I thought I'd put it in my mouth and 9downstairs like that. Then my mother would 10 itout and 11 would be 12 when she saw thatI was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn't know the thermometerwould be13 hot. As soon as I put it into my mouth Iburnt my tongue (舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. Itfell on the floor14 it didn't break.I will have to think up a 15 way to get mymother and father back together.。