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2019中考英语专项讲解及提分练习题：完形填空(解析详解)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Tedworkedinafactoryinabigtown.Heliked_____1___verymuch,andwereverygoodati t.Wheneverhewasfree,he___2_____tothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedtocatchso mefish,_____3___therewereveryfewthere,becausetheriverwas____4____.Thenonesummer ,hewenttoatownbythesea____5____hisholidaysandstayedatasmallcheap____6_____ I’veneverfishedintheseabefore,hethought.Hewas___7_____thatitwouldberather.Differe ntfromfishingintherivers.Soheaskedtheownerofthehoteltosellhim__8_____tofishInth esea.Onthefirstday,hecaughtalotoffishandwasvery__9______.Hewentbacktothehotelwherehe stayed.He___10_____allthefishandaskedallthegueststoeatwithhim.Theguestsenjoyedi tverymuch.Tedhadagoodtimeduringhisholidays.1.A.swimmingB.boatingC.fishing2.A.hadtogoB.wouldgoC.didn’tgo3.A.butB.andC.so4.A.cleanB.wideC.polluted5.A.beforeB.forC.after6.A.hotelB.buildingC.restaurant7.A.happyB.satisfiedC.afraid8.A.whyB.howC.what9.AsadB.angryC.happy10.A.soldB.boughtC.cooked1.C根据后面说去钓鱼，可推知是钓鱼2.B说他有空就会去3.Afew一词告诉我们那里的鱼很少，所以可推知是用but4.C鱼少时因为环境被污染了，水是被污染，所以用被动5.B是在他度假的时候，他沿着河到了一个小镇6.A在那里呆在一个旅馆里7.C对于海里的东西比较害怕，从来没有在海里钓过鱼8.B告诉他怎样在海里钓鱼9.C钓了很多鱼所以固然开心10.C译：他把他钓的鱼都给客人吃了，客人都很开心WhenyouareinvitedtoamealinThailand,thewardsoftheinvitation1“comeandeatrice”.Infact2allThaidishesareeatenwithrice,whichgrowsthereeasily3t heclimateiswarmandthereismuch4.Thefoodthatisservedis5cutintopieces,sothereisnon eedtouseknivesandforks6,instead,specialspoonsandforksareused.TheThais7toeatwith theirhandsandnowtherearestillsomepeoplewhoeatthis8.Thereisaspecialwayofdoingit. Firsttheywashtheir9handsinabowlofwater,theyonlyeatwiththeirrighthands.Theyareca refulnottoletthefood10thepalmsoftheirhands.Afterthemeal,the11areagaincarefullywashed.Themealusuallyhasseveraldifferent12.Theyareallhot.Theyareservedinbowlswhic heveryoneshares,13eachpersonhastheirownbowlofrice.14Thailandhasalongcoastline,i tisnotsurprising15fishandshellfishplayanimportantpartinThaicooking.1、A.says B.means C.mean2、A.nearly B.not C.never3、A.when B.if C.because4、A.wind B.rain C.water5、A.never B.always C.hardly6、A.when B.so C.but7、A.went ed C.wanted8、A.way B.rice C.dish9、A.left B.right C.dirty10、A.touch B.catch C.feel11、A.forks B.spoons C.hands12、A.kinds B.dishes C.bowls13、A.because B.though C.since14、A.As B.Where C.When15、A.the B.which C.that1.C译：来吃些饭是邀请的含义2.A根据上下文可知那里几乎所有的菜都是用米饭做的3.C后面是要表示原因4.B根据上下文的内容可知多雨5.B根据常识可知，那里的食物总是被切成一段一段的6.C表示转折7.Busedtodosth意思为“过去常常做某事”8.A现在仍有人用这种方法9.B根据后句他们只用右手吃饭可知他们是洗右手的10.A译：他们小心不让他们的食物接触他们的手掌11.C根据against一词可推出是他们的手再一次的洗12.B文章讲的是菜，所以用dishes13.B虽然他们每个人有自己的饭14.A译：因为台湾有很长的海岸线〔台湾的海很宽〕15.Citisnotsurprisethat……..意思为“…….不是很惊奇”TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallythe youngerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimb ecauseheseemedso1.Themother2thatshewouldhelphersonstodo3inschoolbyherself.Sheto ldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto4abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.Oneday,inBen’sclass,theteacherhelduparockandasked5anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherl ethim6.“WhydidBenraisehishand?”allofhis7whispered(耳语)andwondered.“He8saidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?”Totheirsurprise,Bennotonly9therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.He10otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew11theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere12.Benhad learnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook13.LaterBenbecamethe14studentofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYale Universityand15becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.1.A.clever B.difficult C.slow D.quick2.A.seemed B.decided C.wondered D.told3.A.well B.bad C.right D.good4.A.see B.find C.read D.buy5.A.that B.if C.how D.why6.A.think B.leave C.ask D.answer7.A.classmates B.students C.teachers D.friends8.A.always B.ever C.sometimes D.never9.A.found B.played C.knew D.heard10.A.said B.told C.called d11.A.whether B.what C.where D.why12.A.afraid B.amazed C.worried D.unhappy13.A.pictures B.exercises C.shops D.reports14.A.top B.slow C.low D.rich15.A.atfirst B.attheend C.atlast D.now1.C妈妈担心他，说明他有些地方不好，与别人不一样2.B译：他妈妈认为通过她自己他可以让孩子做的更好3.Adowell意思为“做的好”4.C读书用read5.Bifanyoneknowit译：“是否有人知道”6.DBen举手，老师让他回答7.A他的同学看到他举手感到很惊讶8.D惊讶是因为在这之前Ben都不说话9.Cknow意思为“知道，了解”10.D译：他还叫出了其他乐种的名字11.Cwhere充当定语从句中的地点成分12.B老师和其他学生都感到很惊讶13.D第一段最后说他的妈妈给他做了一份剪报14.Athetopstudent意思为“尖子生”15.C当他高中毕业考上了耶鲁大学，最终成为了美国一名优秀的医生WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo，Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid，“Doityourself，dear.”Iwasnot1atall.Ithoughtshewasthe2motherintheworld!Forexample，oneday，Idecidedto3somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndId idn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmy4tohelpmecleanit，5shestillsaid，“Doityourself，girl.”Becauseofmy“lazymother”，Ihaveto6myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents7Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhard for metodoeverythingwell，butIhavelearned8. Astimegoesby，Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent(勤奋的)9agreatmother!A10motherisworth〔等值于〕onehundredteachers!Don’tyouthinkso?1.A.old B.glad C.thin2.A.tallest B.mostfoolish ziest3.A.leave B.invite C.visit4.A.mother B.father C.brother5.A.or B.when C.but6.A.wash B.lead C.knock7.A.dohousework B.goswimming C.gocamping8.A.onshow B.bymistake C.alot9.A.Which B.What C.Who10.A.young B.good C.happy1.B前面说他妈妈叫他自己做，他妈妈不高兴告诉他2.C他觉得他妈妈不告诉他是因为不知道，所以他觉得他妈妈很笨3.Binvitesbtodo意思为“邀请某人做某事”4.A讲的是一件有关妈妈的事，所以是叫妈妈帮我整理一下房间5.C 后面说妈妈叫我自己做，说明她不帮我做6.Awashmyclothes意思为“洗衣服”7.A根据前面洗衣服，打扫房间，所以可以推出还有做家务8.Clearnalot意思为“学到很多”9.B感叹句用whatagreatmother!译：多么好的妈妈！10.BMillionsofAmericansaretryingtoloseweight.Somepeopleeatlessfood._1___do Running,exercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations.Solosingweight Is_____2___work,anditcostsalotofmoney.But_____3__dosomanypeoplewanttolose Weight?Manypeopleworryabouttheirlooksofbodies.____4___manypeople,lookingnicealso Meanstobethin.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctorssayoverweightisnot Good.Mostpeoplewanttofinda____5__andeasierwaytoloseweightanthiskindofbooksisver ypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare ___6____.Eachbooksaysitcan___7____helppeopleloseweight. Menandwomanspendseveralhundreddollarsadaylosingweightatthehealthcenters.Peoplel ivethereforoneweekortaketwotakingexercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Foodtheremaybeju stalittle.Alltheworkisforlosingweight.After4daysontheprogram,onewomancalledMrs. Walt______8__fivepounds(2.27kg).At$400aday,ittookher$320toloseeachpound.Butshes aidshewasstill__9____todoso.Healthcenters,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall___10____ _alotofmoney.SointheUntiedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosingmoney.1.A.otherB.anotherC.others2.A.goodB.hardC.easy3.A.whyB.whenC.how4.A.AsB.InC.For5.A.worseB.harderC.faster6.A.writtenB.boughtC.taken7.A.easyB.hardlyC.easily8.A.lostB.loseC.loses9.A.angryB.gladC.sorry10.A.haveB.wantC.need1.Csome…..others意思为“一些…..一些”2.B前面讲了很多减肥的方法，这里是要说减肥也是很困难的3.A译：但是为什么这么多人要减肥4.C译：对于许多人来说长的好看也就意味着瘦5.C要找到一种又快又容易的方法6.A译：每年许多像这样的书都被编写7.C用副词easily修饰动词lose8.A他已经花费了所以用过去时9.BBut一词说明句意有转折eed意思为“需要”Wallywasawildgooes.Oneday，whenhewasflyingsouthfor____1____withhisfamily，hesawssomefarmgeesewalkingaroundandeatingcornontheground.“Itwouldbenicetohavecorn.”hethought.“Andflyingisvery___2____.I’dliketowalkaroundforawhile.”Wally___3___hisfamily，landedamongthefarmgeeseandbegantoeatcorn.Theotherwildgeesewentonflying，____4____Wallydidn’tcare.“I’lljointhemagainwhentheycomeback___5___inafewmonths，”hethought.Afewmonthswentby，itwasspring..Wallylookedupandsawtheotherwildgeese.Theylookedbeautifulinthe____6 ____.Wallysaidtohimself，“It’stimetoleave.I’m___7____theground.”SoWallytriedtofly.Buthebecamevery____8_____becausehehadeatentoomuchcornandh ehadn’texercisedhiswingsmuch.He____9____totheground.“Oh，well，I’lljustwaituntiltheyflysouthagain.ThenI’lljointhem，”he，said.Whenhisfamilyflewoverheadoncemore，Wallyagaintriedtofly，buthe____10____.Wallybecameafarmgooseatlast.1、A、winter B、spring C、summer D、fall2、A、interesting B、exciting C、surprising D、boring3、A、followed B、joined C、left D、found4、A、so B、but C、or D、for5、A、north B、south C、west D、east6、A、river B、tree C、field D、sky7、A、tiredof B、afraidof C、worriedabout D、angrywith8、A、thin B、small C、fat D、wild9、A、walked B、fell C、ran D、jumped10、A、rose B、succeeded C、failed D、arrived1、A根据常识我们知道大雁秋天会往南飞2、D译：飞是十分枯燥的3、C译：他离开了他的家庭4、B译：其他大雁继续飞，但他却没有在意5、A大雁到春天会再飞回到北方6、D大雁是在天上飞的7、Abetiredof意思为“厌倦”8、C他吃了太多的谷，长的很胖，所以飞不起来了9、B他呆在陆地上说等他们飞到南方的时候我再和他们一起10、C等到他的同伴再一次飞到南方时，他又试了，可是又失败了。
2019中考英语专项练习题：完形填空12（解析）（广安专用）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！第二节：完型填空〔共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值为15分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Earth Hour(地球一小时) is a global event organized by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and itis held on the last Saturday of March every year. It asks people to 26 their lights and other electrical appliances(电器) like computers for one hour. In this way, people can pay 27 attention to the climate(气候) change and know that it’s important to save the earth.Earth Hour first 28 in Sydney in 2007. More cities around the world followed Sydney’s lead in 2017. 29 March 28, 2017, 88 countries and more than 4,000 cities joined Earth Hour. From 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., Beijing, Dalian, Hangzhou, Hong Kong and many 30 cities in China took the action, too. 31 shops closed and people used candles at home. The UN said that it 32 save the energy(能量).The world seems to be a dark world 33 the lights are turned off. However, people are trying to do something to save the 34 in such beautiful “dark moment”. This year, WWF encourages people to make a small change for the environment every day. Now, 35 you join us?26. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off27. A. more B. little C. few D. less28. A. started B. stopped C. comes out D. begins29. A. In B. At C. On D. To30. A. others B. other C. the other D. another31. A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of32. A. would help B. will help C. has helped D. helps33. A. so that B. when C. until D. before34. A. shops B. world C. cities D. earth35. A. do B. could C. may D. are第二节：完型填空〔共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值为15分〕26—30 DAACB 31—35 CABDB************************************************************************************************************【三】完形填空〔此题有15小题，每题1分，共15分〕阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。
2019年中考英语真题组合训练——完形填空A （2019 娄底）There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birdscame to the tree and built a house for their One morning, I was getting up when I 2. the sound of the little birds. I ran out of mybedroomand found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3. . I thought they dropped off their house, so Idecided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4b.i r d and the mother bird came back. Theybrought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground, 5. their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6. , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. Tomy 7. , her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten 8., the third baby bird didn ' t have any other choice. She slowly went to theborder （边缘 ） of the house and began to 9. . She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on10.主要讲述了鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈让小鸟学会飞翔的故事。
2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案： 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案： 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
2019中考英语专项练习题：完形填空20（解析）（广安专用）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！【三】完形填空〔共15题，每题1分，计15分〕Ireallyonlymeantitasajoke.Iwasn'ttryingtostealanythinghonestly. MyfriendMatthewstartedbringinghisnewcellphonetoclasslastweek.He waswalkingaroundbragging(吹嘘)aboutittoeveryone.Hewassaying,“Mycellphonecandownloadthenewest36offtheInternet.”Thenhe37everyonebydownloadingagameandstartingtoplayit.Thepictures andsoundwerereally38.39class,hewouldusehiscellphonetowatchTV.Therestofusdidn'thaveaphonelike40,sow ehadtocrowd(拥挤)aroundhim.Iwasjusttryingtoseethescreen,41thereweresomanyotherkidsthatIcouldn otseeitclearly.Iwasgettingreallyjealous.Butthenyesterday,heforgothiscellphoneattheendofclass.Heleftitrightonhisdesk .42noticeditwasthereexceptme.Idecidedtoteachhimalesson.Itookhisphonequietlyofft hedesk,andputitinmyownbag.My43wastogiveitbacktohimthenextday.I44wantedtoseehisr eaction(反应).Maybehewouldstopbeingsuchashow-off.Butthismorningherushedintoclass,screamingandyelling(吼叫).Hewasvery45andalmostmad.Hestartedaccusing(指责)differentpeopleof46hisphone,butIhaditinmy47thewholetime.Heevenstartedfightin gwithanotherclassmate48Matthewwassurethatpersonhadtakenit.Theteachersentthemtot heheadmaster'soffice.They49gotinalotoftrouble.NowIdon'tknowwhatto50!IfItellhimt hatItookthecellphone,he'llthinkIstoleit.IfIdon'ttellhim,thenIreallydidstealit.H owdidIgetintosuchatrouble?()36.A.ads B.songs C.films D.games()37.A.gave B.showed C.lent D.asked()38.A.good B.bad C.noisy D.unclear()39.A.After B.During C.In D.From()40.A.hers B.ours C.his D.theirs()41.A.and B.but C.then D.so()42.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody()43.A.plan B.suggestion C.dream D.action()44.A.always B.hardly C.just D.sometimes()45.A.happy B.quiet C.sad D.angry()46.A.losing B.stealing C.playing ing()47.A.desk B.hand C.bag D.pocket()48.A.if B.because C.until D.though()49.A.both B.all C.neither D.none()50.A.say B.take C.see D.do【三】完形填空〔共15题，每题1分，计15分〕36—40.ＤＢＡＡＣ41—45.BDACD46—50.BCBAD**********************************************************************************************************************第一节完形填空〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕Oneday,aletteraboutaschoolreunion(聚会)cametomyhouse.I16tomywifesayingthatIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion, Iwentdowntotheoldshack(破旧房屋),justoutofcuriosity(好奇).Onmy17,Ifoundmymother18onthecoldground.ButIdidnotcry19.Shehadapieceofpaperi nherhand,20wasalettertome.Myson,Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.I21visitSeoulanymore,22woulditbetoomuchtoa skifIwantedyouto23avisittomeonceinawhile?Imissyousomuch.AndIwasso24whenIheardyo uwerecomingforthereunion.ButI25Iwouldnotgototheschool,foryou.I’msorrythatIhaveonlyoneeye,andIbrought26onyou.Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,you27 anaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn’t28watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyoumine.Itooksomuch29inmysonw howasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmy30,withthateye.Iwasneverangrywithyouat31youd id.Whenyouwereangrywithmeacoupleoftimes,Ithought32myself,“it’s33helovesme.”Imissthetimeswhenyouwerestillyoungaroundme.Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.You34theworldtome.Yourmother Myworldsuddenlybrokeintopieces.ThenIcriedforthepersonwho35forme—MYMOTHER.16.A.went B.telephoned C.replied D.lied17.A.return B.arrival C.way D.trip18.A.dead B.alive C.glad D.sad19.A.afterall B.aboveall C.atall D.inall20.A.that B.which C.as D.what21.A.won't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't22.A.and B.then C.but D.however23.A.give B.pay C.offer D.provide24.A.happy B.angry C.bitter D.crazy25.A.decided B.hoped C.thought D.realized26.A.joy B.shame C.honor D.surprise27.A.gotthrough B.cameto C.metwith D.fellinto28.A.avoid B.allow C.help D.stand29.A.pride B.pleasure C.interest D.satisfaction30.A.seat B.home C.mind D.place31.A.something B.anything C.everything D.all32.A.by B.for C.in D.to33.A.for B.why C.because D.asif34.A.bring B.take C.supply D.mean35.A.cared B.lived C.worked D.died第二节：完形填空〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕16--20DBACB21--25ACBAA26--30BCDAD31--35BDCDB************************************************************【五】完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
2019中考英语完形填空练习题精选(解析)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschool whenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy_ _2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hes tudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanint roducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakeca reofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarried thegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenbough tbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooke d__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andoneday shefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher_ _7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedo ctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputth elistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundman ykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__ there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.no B.some C.muchD.enoughzy B.clever C.carefulD.hard3.A.didwellin B.waspoorat C.wasworking D.wasgoodfor4.A.wasangry B.thoughthard C.agreed D.s aid“No.”5.A.alittle B.afew C.manyD.alot6.A.rest B.sleep C.hospitalD.work7.A.should B.would C.toD.notto8.A.toremember B.toforget C.tocatch D.tot each9.A.slept B.wentout C.cookedD.ate10.A.reading B.seeing C.cookingD.writing答案解析新课标第一网1.A。
1 2019中考英语专题训练：完形填空（5） 21． A Shanghai teenager named Jin Ruiqi won the junior group's grand final of National High School English Speaking Competition last month． Standing onstage， Jin（1） the judges （评委） and audiences not only with his English， but also his critical （批判的） thinking abilities． For example， during the Q&A part， one judge asked him （2） he likes memes （表情包）． Instead of simply answering yes or no， Jin explained his opinion in two aspects． He said that he doesn't like memes that are made with photos of people， as he believes this is an invasion of privacy （侵犯隐私）． Then he （3） that memes made with comic characters can make chatting online more colorful． "His （4） are logical （有逻辑的） and reasonable，" said Chen Yongguo， a professor from Tsinghua University， and also a judge at the competition． "He has great critical thinking abilities， which let him view things in an all﹣around （5） and stand out from others．" Do you wonder how he（6） ？ As we all know， Rome was not built in one day． It took a lot of（7） for Jin to learn his skills． "The best way to develop these kinds of skills is to （8） read and think a lot，" Jin said． He has read many English﹣language books． Whenever he finishes a book， he writes a book report in English that includes his （9） of the book． He also likes to chat with classmates and teachers so he can get new ideas by hearing different people's points of view． He also believes that being a good observer （观察者） is（10） ． "I enjoy finding interesting things around me and doing research． For example， why do 24 ﹣hour convenience stores have locks on their doors？ I'll first search for answers online， and then consider other possible answers after doing more research，" Jin said． 1． A． influenced B． introduced C． impressed D． imagined 2． A． until B． whether C． though D． unless 3． A． warned B． doubted C． changed D． added 2
完形填空专讲专练There’s always hope1. 掌握本篇完形填空中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握完形填空的解题技巧，并能够指出本篇完形填空中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过完形填空高频词、长难句等语料的积累，及完形填空解题技巧的练习，灵活应对各种完形填空题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”，在英语学习的过程中，语料的积累至关重要。
对于完形填空高频词和长难句的梳理，能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学，老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句，快来看看你掌握了吗？一、高频词【课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
具体使用中可以删去词义词性部分，给小例句提示。
并标记出学生的实际掌握情况（优—良—差）】名师点拨教学目标【课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
可以根据提示分析句子结构完成句子翻译。
】1. I was sitting around the other morning thinking about some of my former(以前的) students.结构分析：_________________________________________________________________________________本句含有现在分词v-ing“thinking about…”作伴随状语的结构句子翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ __前几天的早晨我闲坐着想起了一些我以前的学生。
仿句练习：他正坐在桌子旁读报。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________He is sitting at the desk reading a newspaper.2. For him, sitting still, listening and reading, didn’t 34 .结构分析：_______________________________________________________________________________ __本句含有并列的现在分词v-ing“sitting still, listening and reading”作主语的结构。
2019中考英语完形填空和阅读理解组合练（2）及答案第一部分I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this. ” So the two words I always said to her were: __1__.The other day, the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum？”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __4__ her time, I knew I had to make a __5__. I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began __6__ what really matters in life...“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it. ” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __7__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I __8__ the last bite for you, Mum, ” she said __9__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return, she gave me her last bite and __10__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.1. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard2. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket3. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised4. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare5. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice6. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering7. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised8. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted9. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely10. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked1－10、CDABD DBCAC第二部分A“I don't like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry，”said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou.Do you have the same problem？Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent，he/she likes worrying about things.They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry，because they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends，food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc.All these things are part of your life.They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself？It's easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you're doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents don't call every hospital in the phone book looking for you.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility(责任)for what you have done.Talk about your ideas with them.They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all，try to think about why your parents do this or do that.They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.Some day，when you becomea parent，they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.1.The writer thinks one of the biggest problems for parents is to ________．A．worry about themselves B．worry about their childrenC．hate their children D．be friendly with their children2.All the things that parents do is to ________．A．make their children angryB．want their children to love themC．want their children to grow up healthily and happilyD．want their children to do everything well in the future3.The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacherC．say sorry to our parents D．make a telephone call to our parents4.The writer thinks ________．A．it's wrong for parents to worry about their children too muchB．some parents are unfriendly，which makes their children angryC．children should do everything as their parents sayD．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them 5.What is the best title of the passage?A．Parents' responsibilityB．How to get on with parentsC．Zhang Hua's problemD．What are parents worrying about参考答案1B 2C 3D 4D 5BBHaving a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1. What does the underlined wo rd “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?A. Quick.B.Crazy. C.Careful.2. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?A. They like difficult tasks.B. They don’t care about costs.C. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.3. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?A. By comparing it with how a car works.B. By comparing it with an accident.C. By showing research findings.4. What can we learn from the text?A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.参考答案1B 2C 3A 4CCVegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. Different vegetables can keep our bodies in different parts. Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night.Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful to your teeth.Do you like red tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop some illness. They also have a kind of Vitamin P and it can keep our skin(皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes.Don’t forget about spinach. The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and VitaminE. They can help us do our jobs better.Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. W e also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.1. ____________ can help our bodies in eyes.A. BeansB. CarrotsC. OnionsD.Potatoes2. Vitamin K can ____________ .A. make our teeth strongB. help us see betterC. stop some illnessD. help our skin healthy3. The underlined(画线) word “spinach” is a kind of ____________ .A. vitaminB. fruitC. drinkD. Vegetables4. In this passage the writer wants to tell us that _____________ .A. there are many kinds of vitaminsB. we should eat lots of vegetablesC. vitamins are in many vegetablesD. we don’t need to eat other kind of food参考答案1B 2A 3D 4B。
