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江苏高考英语二轮课件：专题二完形填空 第二讲 技法篇

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高考英语二轮专题复习完形填空解题技巧ppt

高考英语二轮专题复习完形填空解题技巧ppt

例1： …,she was always waiting at the bus
stop around 8:00. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. 39. A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy 例2： Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the＿＿＿ hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange 38 quite pleasant taste. 38. A. besides B. but C. and D. or
例4： They are some of the poorest people in a
4）根据词语固定搭配及辨析解题
5）根据生活常识及文化背景解题
如何做好完形填空题? 如何在这一题型上拿高分? 正确的答题步骤
适当的答题技巧
适量的实践训练
Step2: Skills
1）上下文语境
把具体的语言知识溶进具体的语言情景中 去，考查考生通过上下文的前后提示或暗 示，对整体文意进行把握的能力。这种考 查方式所占的比例较大，且难度也大，若 单纯从句子或个别段落来分析，或许所给 的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的， 若放在全局，则不一定正确。因此，快速 浏览全文，领悟文章主旨，通过上下文的 语境来选择答案是解决这类题的关键。
高考英语完形填空考查热点
热点1 语篇理解
热点2 逻辑推理，归纳概括

高三英语二轮复习完形填空技巧课件

高三英语二轮复习完形填空技巧课件

were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____32____, a
fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ____33____.
Now,
every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
____34____, wondering what camping fun and ____35____ we will experience next.
creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.
The sky was clear when we ___27___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one
fun anext.
34. A. relief 35. A. failure
B. duty
C. pride
B. adventure C. performance
D. excitement D. conflict
Clue Words
I was ___23worried___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___24uncomfortable___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___25___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him.

高三英语二轮复习完形填空技巧课件

高三英语二轮复习完形填空技巧课件

Activity 2: Mark out logical words under a certain theme
1. In 2017, Thailand’s government asked Abdullah to ____28 initiate___ the
recovery of one of its most famous tourist attractions, Maya Bay, because it
had __29___ half its coral population.
A. regained
B√. lost
C. increased
lasted about ten minutes. He was ___24___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So
___25___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___26___ — he didn’t end up in the
Now,
every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of
____34____, wondering what camping fun and ____35____ we will experience next.
Activity 1: Summarize the theme of the text
My husband, children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten

高考英语完形填空解题策略(二)课件(共30张PPT)

高考英语完形填空解题策略(二)课件(共30张PPT)

C．trouble D．doubt
A 6． A．up
B．out
C．off
D．away
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 完形填 空解题 策略（ 二）课 件(共3 0张PPT ) 优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 完形填 空解题 策略（ 二）课 件(共3 0张PPT )
Disney films, and in some folktales they are 2 and cause much human suffering. This is true in the
tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows 3 and pale and has
B. believers
C. fairies
D. supermen
B 2. A. powerful
B. cruel
C. frightened
D. extraordinary
A 3. A. sick
B. slim
C. short
D. small
D 4. A. cases B 5. A. missed
B. tools B. stolen
（4）语法考查减少； （5）上下文联系考查力度加大，突出语篇；
考生必须通过寻找上下文隐含信息，感受语境，仔细辨 析，采用直接和排除等技巧才能找出符合题意的最佳选项。
（6）选项词性必须一致，突出考查实词，名词动词占70-80% ，个别有意义的介词也在考察范围之内；
2015-2019江苏高考完形填空词类考查统计表
整理短语和句式。

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

高三英语二轮复习讲座课件完形填空(共32张PPT)

36.A.since B. before C. when D. while
37.A. walked
B. climbed
C. pulled
D. jumped
38.A. able
B. unable
C. able
D. unsuitable
CDB
I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real 36 .
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独 的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 45 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 46 , being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone.
的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突
破难点. 3. 通读全文,检查核对. 把握篇章结构，注意前后呼应。
分层解答完形填空
一．把握首句或主题句 一般情况下，标题就是中心或与中心有 直接的关系。我们应认真阅读标题，把 握文章的主题。如没有标题，则要注意 文章的第一句话，第一句话一般不设空 格，它常为全文提供大意、主题、体裁、 人物、时间、地点、气氛等方面信息。
2. 不注意积累答题技巧:
a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;

(江苏专用)2020高考英语专题二完形填空第二讲怎样保大分——活用方法稳抓句内、句组层次题课件

(江苏专用)2020高考英语专题二完形填空第二讲怎样保大分——活用方法稳抓句内、句组层次题课件

[ 典 例 1] (2019·江 苏 高 考 )Wildlife has been greatly
threatened in the modern age. There are species (物种) that are
__36__ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example.
45.wandered over to listen.
A．missed
B．disliked
C．enjoyed
D．denied
分析：根据下一句中的“pleasure”可知，空处表示“他意识
到实际上他喜欢(enjoy)弹钢琴”。enjoy 和 pleasure 属于近义词
复现。
答案：C
3．反义词复现
[典例] (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) “People have been __53__ there
55.full ... A．library
B．hall
C．square
D．street
分析：根据下文“The town square was totally full”可知此空
应填 square，属于原词复现。
答案：C
2．同/近义词复现
[典例 1] (2018·江苏高考)During the journey, Raynor
4．上下义词复现
[典例] (2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Sitting back in the car on the way
to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani's __39__ — her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I'm here for you’ 40.attitude — were all

2018版高考英语二轮江苏专用课件：第1部分 专题2 技法1 利用上下文暗示解题 精品

专题二 完形填空
技法 1| 利用上下文暗示解题
(对应学生用书第 36 页) 每一篇完整的文章都有其内在的紧密联系，而上下文则是营造语言环境的基 础，也是进行逻辑推理的可靠依据。在多数空白前后的上下文中，会出现或多或 少的设空依据，就是所谓的“伏笔”或“暗示”。学生在阅读过程中会根据这些 伏笔或暗示，或顺势对下文进行推测，或逆向对上文进行推导，心中往往能预判 出答案，并且在阅读过程中对预判答案不断进行修正。
1. 运用“前置信息” [典例 1](2016·江苏高考卷) And I went into a speech about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt ________ patiently， but then he finally smiled and said，“You don't have a personal plan for growth，do you？”
A．calculated B．listened C．drank D．explained
B [我开始讲述自己工作的辛苦和取得的成果。我想必是讲了十分钟的样子。 库尔特耐心地听着，但最后他笑了笑说到……。]
[点拨] 根据上一句“I must have talked for ten minutes.”可知，库尔特在耐心地倾 听。
A [在他上高中的第一年，加布里埃尔总是同情地看着学音乐的学生，拖着沉 重的乐器盒子，艰难地在校园里走，在别人还都没到的时候，来到学校，练习 几个小时。他发誓不学音乐，因为他讨厌提前到校。]
[点拨] 根据下一句中的“extra early”可知，他们到校比其他任何人都早，因此选 择 before。

2020届江苏省高三英语二轮复习：完形填空设空技巧(共49张PPT) 课件


• The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be 49 , more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 50 , and many other species appear headed toward extinction.
• 40. A. found B. chosenC. raised D. seized
• 41. A. bonus
B. consequence
C. victory
D. sacrifice
• 40. 41均为后置性设空.
• Emma had 42 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.
• 53. A.course B. excuse
C. answer D.reward 给出前面问题的答案，典型的前置性设 空。
• …their 54 held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better 55 .
• 54. A. brains B. behaviors • C. service D. projects • 55. A. guide B. treat
• 42. A. locked B. damaged
• C. connected D. abandoned.
• 3. When visiting Alzheimer’s wards I’m often surprised to hear people who cannot even remember their loved ones sing old songs they learned as children. They 1 every step in specific dances and sway in a 2 (comfortable) way when minutes ago even just walking was a problem for them.

江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题二完形填空课件


他们决定进行一场徒步旅行，因此选择walking。]
考纲解读
考情表解
真题再练
40.A.expected 答案 D
B.frightening
C.disappointing
D.surprising
[从下文内容可知，这不但是一个艰苦的旅行，也是一个给他们带来惊 B.revenue pensation D.allowance
喜的旅行，因此选择surprising。] 41.A.budget 答案 A [ 根据本段中的“had just ￡ 320 in the bank” 和 “by living on boiled B.occasional C.abundant
noodles”可知，他们想方设法减少预算，因此选择budget。] 42.A.frequent 答案 B D.constant [以吃煮面条为 主，偶尔也会去汉堡店里买点汉堡犒劳自己。
可知应选择lost。]
51.A.sewn B.washed C.worn 答案 C [根据语境和空前的 “Our hair was fried and falling out，nails D.ironed broken”可
知，此处在描述他们旅途的艰辛。故选择worn表示衣服破了。]
考纲解读
考情表解
真题再练
52.A.Doctors 答案 D 上的东西。] 答案 B 53.A.well
B.Hiking
wyers
[根据上文可知，无家可归的境况 D.Homelessness (Homelessness)使他们失去了一切物质
[根据上文中的 “nature writer”和下文中的 “ leave that page __55__ or to B.partly C.neatly D.originally

2024届高考英语二轮专题复习完形填空冲刺 课件(共26张PPT).ppt

如果提供的四个选择项词义相差悬殊，则上文或下文肯定有 答题提示，有时第一个空格要读完全文才能回答。
二、解题步骤
1.要快速通读全文，了解文章大意，正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
2.在理解文章大意基础上，对每道题所给的词语进行剖析，考 虑语境，上下呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有 把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等， 先完成简单的，把难的留在后面。
2 真题演练
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2023全国甲卷）
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we ___21___ there, we heard the chug chugchug of a motorbike ___22___ its way down the hill toward us. It was ___23___ called Mario, coming to ___24___ us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice ___25___ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were ___26___ because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, ___27___ things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any ___28___, we thought. But we were ___29___ his kindness, so we ___30___ them.
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专题二 完形填空
专题二 完形填空
英
第二讲 技法篇
语
01
真题示例悉考向
02
跟踪训练提知能
03
专题强化训练
完形填空主要考查考生在理解整篇文章的基础上具体运用语法知识和词语的能力， 那么它的重点一定是放在对整篇文章的逻辑和结构的理解上，更多地考查考生把握文章 的脉络以及分析上下文逻辑的能力，即根据上下文的已知信息来确定答案。但有些考生 在做题时，往往会犯以下三种错误：
技法二 思前想后通全文，上下求索准呼应 完形填空需要考生能够仔细阅读文章，留意文章的细节和措辞，注意瞻前顾后，通 读上下文，切忌自以为是。许多试题的答案在上下文中以原词复现、同义复现、反义复 现和代词复现等重复出现来表达，使整篇文章上下连贯，有机地衔接在一起。因此，考 生可根据文章的具体情况，理解文章的结构和语境，利用文章中的复现来选择正确的答 案。
技法一 通读全文明确大意，细研首句把握全篇 完形填空的命题原则是“选项语境化，试题语篇化”，由此可知，答案就隐含在上 下文语境之中。所以，要正确解答完形填空的题目，首先要通读文章，准确把握文章大 意。 [增分技法1] 利用首句明大意 完形填空一般不在首句设题，这是为了给考生提供一个清晰而完整的背景信息。记 叙文的首句往往介绍事件发生的时间、地点、人物和起因等细节信息，说明文和议论文 一般通过文章首句点明全文的主题。仔细分析首句，往往能获取许多解题信息，因此不 可忽视文章的首句。
Much toLeabharlann the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __52__！ He turned up at the
hospital 53.bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s
On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital...
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken，” Dennis __46__．..but I will get there to take pictures with the baby，” replied Dennis...
credits...I managed to get an A in that __53__ and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54.classroom．
53．A.game
B．presentation
C．course
[增分技法1] 原词复现
[典例] (2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They reflect a concentrated beam(束) of light onto the
1．中式思维 忽略英语文章的行文逻辑以及英语国家的语言习惯和文化常识。 2．主观臆断 不从语境中寻找答案，而是凭自己的主观臆断去选择答案。
3．匆忙作答 边看文章边选答案，看似很节省时间，但会造成“一错再错，连续 犯错”的恶果。
考生做完形填空题，最根本的方法是在全面理解文章大意的基础上，综合运用语言 知识、阅读能力和逻辑思维进行解题。
[增分技法2] 利用主题段、主题句明大意 要理解文章的主旨大意，除了可以通过研究首句信息之外，还可以利用文章的主题 段、主题句或者文体特征来把握文章大意。一般来说，主题段和主题句都出现在文章或 者段落的开头。
[典例] (2018·全国卷Ⅲ)When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry，__41__ number！” and move on...
D．experiment
[解析] C 本篇完形填空的第一句话没有设题，是一个完整的句子。据此可知，作 者是一个大学二年级的学生，听说教育系有一个“免费的”课程，可以得三个学分。文 章的首句将作者身份、故事的背景、地点和主要内容完全交代出来。根据这些信息可知， 下文应该是讲述作者积极参加这个课程，并受益良多的故事。故选 course“课程”。
husband was totally 54.astonished by the unexpected visit.
41．A.unlucky
B．secret
C．new
D．wrong
44．A.convincing
B．reminding
C．informing
D．warning
46．A.responded C．predicted 52．A.dream C．agenda
B．interrupted D．repeated B．promise D．principle
[解析] 41.D 44.C 46.A 52.B 本篇完形填空首句提供的信息相对较少，不足以把握文章大意，但文章从第二段开 始叙事，因此抓住每段的前一两句话就可以把握住文章大意。根据以上节选的内容，我 们可以了解到，有一家人在孩子即将出生之际，向亲人群发了一个告知消息，误发给了 陌生人 Dennis。Dennis 虽然不认识他们，但还是去医院看望了他们，并和孩子留影，照 片被孩子的奶奶上传到网上，得到了非常多的点赞和转发。根据文章大意可知，第 41 题应选择 wrong“错误的”；第 44 题应选择 informing“告知”；第 46 题应选择 responded“回复”；第 52 题应选择 promise“诺言”。
[典例] (2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my second year at the city college, I was told that
the education department was offering a“free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three