2018年高考英语二轮复习专题02专题完形填空(练)(含解析)
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2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(附答案)-about hoI’d___4 my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want.But then the two of you came into my__5 with all your curiosity and mischief (捣乱) and those smiles that never___6 to fill my heart and light up my day.I want all our children to go to schools___7 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill(灌输)in them a sense of___8 about the world around them.I want them to have the chance to go to college__9 their parents aren’t rich.And I want them to get good jobs jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__10 and retire with dignity.I want us to___11 the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see netechnologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our pla cleaner and safer.And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___13 us from seeing the best in each other.That was the___14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____16 .She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the__17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us.It’s a charge we pass on to our children, ing closer with each negeneration to___18 we knoAmerica should be.These are the things I want for you, to___19 in a world with。
2018届江苏高考英总复习专题训练完形填空训练考情分析2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空体裁及话题等考查统计表2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空词类考查统计表技巧一上览下索——细寻信息完形填空的设题特点就是在对上下文语境理解的基础上设题,考查学生的语言运用能力,因此答案信息点有的在设空前,有的在设空后,有的在前文,有的在后文,甚至前后都出现,故需综合地上览下索来印证信息点;有时,甚至要根据上下文提供的信息,结合常识,进行适当的逻辑推理,才可以得出正确答案。
总之,不管题目难易,都一定会在上下文中找到线索与答案。
(一)上下文语境的信息寻找典例1(2017·江苏片段)40.However,one day,in the music class that was 41 of his school’s standard curriculum,he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 42 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually 43 doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher,who had 45.wandered over to listen.41.A.part B.natureC.basis D.spirit答案A解析考查名词。
the music class与school’s standard curriculum(学校的标准课程)是部分与整体的关系。
故选A。
42.plicated B.safeC.confusing D.easy答案D解析考查形容词。
根据下文“actually...tried to hide...pleasure”中的词或词组可以看出,Gabriel在音乐中找到了快乐,并试图隐藏这份愉悦,由此可知,他发现分辨出曲调是一件很容易的事。
2018全国卷二完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two weeks earlier, my son ,Ben , had got in touch . H e’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇)wasin 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance.55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose。
2018届高考英语第二轮复习题:完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism(乐观)I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1.A.toldB.awakenedC.warnedD.sent2.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.yet3.A.insistedB.pretendedC.wonderedD.plained4.A.rolledB.escapedC.climbedD.walked5.A.showB.sellC.offerD.buy6.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.as7.A.latelyB.usuallyC.generallyD.actually8.A.ForB.WithoutC.AfterD.By9.A.blamedB.thankedC.chargedD.caught10.A.smallB.leftC.requiredD.extra11.A.forgotB.hatedC.escapedD.refused。
2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(有参考答案)confidence One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment(作业) The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird Nothey were to write their own chapter that would 9 the last chapter of the novelDalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 10 Today he can not recall anything 11about the chapter he wrote, or what 12 Mrs Branch gave him What he does remember is the four words Mrs Brach wrote in margin (空白处)of the paper“This is 13 writing”Four words They 14 his life“ 15 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or 16 I was going to be”he said“After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been 17 of doing but never believed I could do”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to school for Mrs Brach to evaluate She was 18 , tough and honest“She was just what I19 ”Dalkoff saidHis confidence 20 Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper1.A.where B.why C.because D.when2.A.wonderful B.difficult C.funny D.big3.A.yet B.although C.for D.therefore4.A.much B.little C.more D.most5.A.meaning B.power C.force D.sense6.A.writer B.player C.poet D.singer7.A.sorry B.proud C.sick D.shy。
2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)COM 河北省2018高考英语二轮复习专题训练完形填空(2)阅读下面短,从短后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.I met l people.But none touched me 2 than a woman I picked up late one night.I received a call from 3 in a quiet part of town.When I arrived at 230 a.m.,the building was 4 except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and 5 .“Just a minute,”answered a 6 ,elderly voice.After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman 7 her 80s stood before me.Beside her was a small suitcase.I took it to the taxi.and then returned to 8 the woman.She took my arm and we walked 9 toward the roadside.Seated,she gave me 10 .“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院).I’m in no hurry.Can you drive through downtown?”I saher eyes shining with 11 in the rearviemirror.“I don’t have any 12 left.”she continued.“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”During the next two hours’ 13 , sometimes she asked me to 14 in front of a particular building or corner and she 15 stare into the darkness.When we got to the destination,she asked,“Homuch do I 16 you?” “Nothing,”I said.“You 17 make a living.”she answered.“I have 18 passengers,”I replied,and gave her a hug. She held onto me 19 .“You gave。
[江苏高考完形填空近五年考情统计]年份体裁选项设置词汇复现语境词义逻辑关系固定搭配2017 记叙文 3 14 2 12016 夹叙夹议文 4 14 0 22015 记叙文 1 17 2 02014 记叙文 2 14 1 32013 夹叙夹议文 2 15 1 2[命题者说]从上表可以看出,江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主,注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类,相同语义范畴,选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
2017年高考完形填空采用的是记叙文体,文章本身的难度和选项设置的难度较之前均有所降低,但对考生利用上下文信息进行答题方面的能力要求更高。
和以往相比对连词的考查力度有所加大。
对考生理顺上下文逻辑关系有了更具体的要求。
该部分主要考查考生对语篇的理解、对语言知识在语篇中的综合运用,文章选材贴近考生生活。
在复习中,要培养扎实的词汇和语法功底,注意词汇的一词多义和常用搭配,平时注意积累并背诵实词的特定搭配及与其他形近词或意近词的辨析;要强化限时阅读训练,逐渐提高阅读速度,在训练中培养读文能力和根据文章的整体结构、上下文语境、词语搭配和同类词语差异等方面来理解文章的解题能力。
完形填空题的发展趋势是语言运用与情景交际融为一体,因此在复习中还要加强对语言的实际运用能力的培养和训练。
提及完形填空题,很多考生都感到犯难。
作为高考的一种常见传统题型,我们都很熟悉它的命题形式,但为什么这种熟悉的传统题型往往难以取得理想的分数呢?就高考英语试卷而言,完形填空从试题的语言素材上来讲,其实并不是很难。
首先,完形填空的阅读量并不是很大,一般文章长度为300词左右;其次,无论完形填空的文章还是后面的选项都不会考查很难、很偏的词汇,全部都在大纲所规定的范围之内。
为什么这种理论上并不是很难的考查形式却让很多考生束手无策呢?要解决这一难题,我们首先应从命题者的角度来审视完形填空题,了解其命制过程以及完形填空选文的布局结构。
2018高考英语全国II卷完型填空及答案(word版)Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !”I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “ What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “ I just want to say thank you,”he said. “You __58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even st42. A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry43. A.scared B. shocked C. thrilled D.ashamed44. A. talk B.stay C.meet D.settle45. A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed46. A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser47. A. trouble B.advance C. question D.battle48. A.real B.right C. fair D.fit49. A.stared B.sank C. dived D.fell50. A.arguing B. fighting C.shouting D.shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D.keep52. A.happened B. occurred C.applied D.appealed53. A.sharp B.pleasant C. attractive D.familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D.knew55. A. Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly56. A.return B.relax C. speak D.leave57. A.joked B.turned C. listened D.pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D.guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D.pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D.on purposeKEY: 41-45 DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DBCAB。
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(有答案)old son, Jason They were in danger of losing their car for 2 to make payments on itOne day last summer, Pauline found a wallet 3 a credit card, an airline ticket to NeZealand and $2,394 in 4 at a shopping center in the Los Angele s suburb of Buena Park “For a second I 5 about taking the money,” she said later “ 6 only for a second It wasn’t our money and we don’t want to set a bad 7 to our son” She delivered the wallet and the contents to the nearest 8 , where the owner reclaimed them Police admitted that they were 9 when the Nichters walked into the police station with the 10 and the moneyWord of the 11 quickly got around, and a grateful munity 12 in kind The Nichters received more than ten job offers and a(n) 13 rent-free for six months An unknown donor(捐助人)brought the car 14 up to date Others gave cash One elderly couple walked into the police station 15 Pauline had turned in the wallet and asked homuch had been in 16 When they were 17 the amount, the man said, “Then that’s wh at they 18 ,” and wrote out a check for $2,400At a news conference Pauline said in 19 , “Never in a million years would I have thought this would happen to us What we have 20 is far more than what was in the wallet”1 A droppedB receivedC foundD lost2 A fearB failureC unwillingnessD hesitation3 A containingB promisingC foldingD covering4 A totalB billC cashD rent5 A lookedB consultedC movedD thought6 A AndB ButC OrD So。
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(带答案)voice “That’s what your legs are 10 !”One spring morning I was on the bus home from 11 Tests and long hours in labs had 12 me exhausted As other students were 13 at their stops I looked silently out of the windoFinally, the bus came to a 14 at my destination, and I 15 , carrying my suitcase to begin the long journey homeThe roof privet hedge(树篱) came into 16 , which lined the driveway that climbed the hill to our house I stopped to puta book in the suitcase When I stood up, I sasomething gray17 along the top of the hedge toward the houseIt was the top of my father’s head I 18 Then, each time I came home, he would stand behind the hedge, watching, 19 he kneI had arrived safely I held back my tears He did care, 20 Upon reaching home, I found my father innocently in his chair “So! It’s you!” he said, his face lengthening into surprise1 A aware B certain C surprised D excited2 A attempt B suggestionC troubleD plan3 A spendB earnC surviveD raise4 A strengthenB softenC takeD show5 A neither B eachC allD none6 A bicycleB car Ctrain D bus7 A especially B onlyC evenD once8 A refusedB plainedC criedD intended9 A strangestB lowestC softestD scariest10 A onB inC byD for11 A workB homeC townD college12 A ledB madeC foundD proved。
2018 届高考英语二轮复习 { 完形填空题 }练习及答案完形填空专练记述文A(2017·山西八校第一次联考)One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dadmentioned he'd always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Momagreed that the trees were __1__.Like many other parents, mine were hard to __2__ for, so I figured this wasa great opportunity to get them something they'd __3__. I also thought two would be even better. I checked the __4__ at work and decided it was a bit more thanI could __5__—but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some moneyto buy the trees.In northern Ohio, you don't plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decidedto __6__ Momand Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground __7__. Weasked my aunt if she'd help us with the “__8__”, and she called my parents __9__ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into __10__,planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the __11__ Sunday, we all met at my house and __12__ the trees into atruck. I __13__ as Santa Claus. When we arrived at my parents' house, Dad was__14__ something was wrong first.He and Momwere amazed when we told them __15__ we were there.When Christmas __16__ , of course, we couldn't go to our parents' houseempty-handed, so Momand Dad got __17__ presents that year. Almost half a century later, I __18__ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome__19__ and remember giving a special __20__ to special people at Christmas inOctober.【解题导语】本文为记述文,波及家庭关系话题。
完形填空分层训练·知能双升A.(2015·北京卷)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them __1__ side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud __2__ filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, __3__, their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a __4__ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all __5__ people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their __6__ and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and __7__ everyone in person,” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a __8__ instead?”Dario asked.They both loved the __9__. Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts __10__ their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally,the day of the party __11__. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to __12__. Onewoman, Mrs. Gilbert, __13__ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,”she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I __14__ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert.“I think maybe we __15__ you an apology,”she said.“I didn't __16__ how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.”She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such __17__ music.”“These songs are beautiful music,”Dario's mother said. “We will be __18__ to play them in the evening.”“And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to __19__ the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of __20__ and made him feel that they were home at last.1.A.sat B.stoodC.lay D.walked2.A.voice B.ringC. music D.cry3.A.therefore B.howeverC.otherwise D.instead 4.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report 5.A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice6.A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D.audiences 7.A.blame B.instructC.question D.visit8.A.party B.concertC.show D.play9.A.experience B.idea C.performance D.action 10.A.to B.withC.for D.from11.A.continued B.arrived C.passed D.finished 12.A.order B.sell。
二轮复习专题经典完形填空10篇附详细解析(一)Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 1_____ had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t 2_____, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 3_____, but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 4_____ just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 5_____ about her. She went to bed too 6_____. The night before the first exam, Barbara 7____ that she have an early night and take a 8____ pill (药丸). She promised to wake 9_____up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 10_____ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 11____, she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitti ng in the examination hall, looking at the examination 12_____, but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. 13_____ around her was writing pages and gages. 14_____ she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write 15_____. She kept looking at her 16_____. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 17_____ and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18____. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 19____ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 20_____ dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools2. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called4. A. but B. so C. and D. because5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing9. A. him B. her C. them D. herself10.A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body11.A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine12.A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper13.A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone14.A.If B. Though C. So D. How15.A. with B. about C. on D. to16.A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject17.A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over18.A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying19.A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered20.A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special答案简析:1、选B。
专题2 完型填空1.[2016·新课标全国卷I]阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash(动词和动词短语混搭)注意变化55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free(动词和形容词混搭)注意变化59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked(动词和短语混搭)注意变化60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了司机Larry在路上遇到着火的汽车,积极救人的故事。
41.C walk 走路;tour旅行;travel旅游,行进;rush 冲。
根据下文中“Larry pulled over…”可知他沿着公路行驶。
故选C。
42.D passenger乘客;colleague同事;employer雇主;customer顾客,客户。
根据首句“Larry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.”可知他是送货司机,再根据空前的after delivering可推断他应该是在给客户送完货后在回去的路上。
故选D。
46.B 根据第二段中的a woman's voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle可知,汽车被毁坏了。
used使用过的;disabled 报废的;removed被移除的;abandoned被遗弃的。
故选B。
47.A get hold of拿起;prepare准备;take charge of负责;control控制。
根据后句可知他下车拿起灭火器灭火。
故选A。
48.D come down下来;come through 经历;come in进来;come over 走过来。
那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。
故选D。
49.C return 归还;receive a call 接到电话;make a call 打电话;confirm确认。
根据下文可知这个司机打了报警电话。
故选C。
50.A then那时;again再次;finally终于;even甚至。
根据语境判断,那时他们听到在车内有人发出声音。
故选A。
51.D start开始;park停车;pass通过;approach走近。
根据上文可知汽车着火了,情况很危险,由此推断Larry他们离汽车很远,故他们走近了才看到车内的那位女士。
52.B quiet 安静的;still不动的;away远离的;calm沉着的。
根据本段末句“…she should not move…”可知,Larry让这名女士不要动。
故选 B。
53.D 根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来,而Larry不让她动,怕她伤到脖子,这两句话之间是转折关系。
故选D。
57.B woman妇女;police警察;man男人;driver司机。
根据上文“Once fire and emergency people arrived…”可知是救援的警察赶到了现场。
Larry问警察是否需要他帮忙,他是否可以走了。
故选B。
58.D forbidden被禁止的;ready准备好的;asked被要求的;free自由的。
根据后句可知警察让他们离开了,由此判断Larry问警察他是否可以走开。
59.A for certain无疑地,确定地;for consideration 以供参考;report报道;check核实。
有一件事是毫无疑问的,那就是Larry超越职责来给燃烧的汽车灭火。
正是Larry的努力挽救了那位女士的性命。
故选A。
60.C 从上文可知Larry的努力挽救了这位女士的性命。
patience耐心;skill技能;effort努力;promise 承诺。
故选C。
2.[2016·新课标全国卷Ⅱ]阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish mea safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 59 ― her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 60 ―were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. Behavior42.A 根据空格前面的“Everything they know about you…”和后面的through this device可知,他们对你的了解来自这个装置。